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Your Home Planet, as Seen From Mars
Jet Propulsion Laborabory
January 6, 2017

[Image]
Earth and Its Moon, as Seen From Mars Here is a view of Earth and its
moon, as seen from Mars. It combines two images acquired on Nov. 20, 2016,
by the HiRISE camera on NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, with brightness adjusted separately for Earth and the moon to show details on both bodies. Relative sizes and distance are correct. Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Arizona

From the most powerful telescope orbiting Mars comes a new view of Earth
and its moon, showing continent-size detail on the planet and the relative size of the moon.

The view is available online at:

http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/spaceimages/details.php?id=PIA21260

The image combines two separate exposures taken on Nov. 20, 2016, by the
High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) camera on NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. The images were taken to calibrate HiRISE data,
since the reflectance of the moon's Earth-facing side is well known. For presentation, the exposures were processed separately to optimize detail visible on both Earth and the moon. The moon is much darker than Earth
and would barely be visible if shown at the same brightness scale as Earth.

The combined view retains the correct positions and sizes of the two bodies relative to each other. The distance between Earth and the moon is about
30 times the diameter of Earth. Earth and the moon appear closer than
they actually are in this image because the observation was planned for
a time at which the moon was almost directly behind Earth, from Mars'
point of view, to see the Earth-facing side of the moon.

In the image, the reddish feature near the middle of the face of Earth
is Australia. When the component images were taken, Mars was about 127
million miles (205 million kilometers) from Earth.

With HiRISE and five other instruments, the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
has been investigating Mars since 2006.

The University of Arizona, Tucson, operates HiRISE, which was built by
Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp. of Boulder, Colorado. NASA's Jet Propulsion

Laboratory, a division of Caltech in Pasadena, California, manages the
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter Project for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington. Lockheed Martin Space Systems, Denver, built the orbiter and collaborates with JPL to operate it. For additional information about
the project, visit:

http://mars.nasa.gov/mro

News Media Contact
Guy Webster
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.
818-354-6278
guy.webster@jpl.nasa.gov

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