• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 2163

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Oct 23 19:04:13 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 231904
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 231903=20
    COZ000-NMZ000-UTZ000-AZZ000-232100-

    Mesoscale Discussion 2163
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0203 PM CDT Thu Oct 23 2025

    Areas affected...The Four Corners region into northern New Mexico
    and southern Colorado

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 231903Z - 232100Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

    SUMMARY...Instances of isolated hail and severe winds will be
    possible as thunderstorms continue to develop through early evening.
    Watch issuance is not expected given the modest convective
    environment.

    DISCUSSION...Over the past hour, a slight uptick in convective
    intensity has been noted across the Four Corners and northern NM in
    GOES imagery and MRMS vertically integrated ice data. This
    intensification is likely the result of steadily increasing MLCAPE
    as temperatures warm into the low/mid 60s under a pocket of cold
    temperatures aloft (-15 to -20 C at around 500 mb). Further heating
    through the late afternoon will promote additional convective
    development and the potential further intensification of ongoing
    storms, though very limited moisture will modulate overall buoyancy
    values with MLCAPE expected to peak at around 500-750 J/kg. Despite
    marginal buoyancy, 40-50 knot mid-level flow has recently been
    sampled by regional VWPs ahead of the vorticity maximum, which
    should provide adequate shear through the CAPE-bearing layer for
    somewhat organized/persistent convection with an accompanying threat
    for hail (most likely between 0.5 to 1.25 inches in diameter).
    Low-level lapse rates have increased to around 8 C/km where surface
    heating has been strongest (primarily over north-central NM), which
    may support a few stronger wind gusts with the more intense
    convective cores through late afternoon. While a few instances of
    hail/severe winds are possible, the modest thermodynamic environment
    should act to limit the coverage of strong/severe storms.

    ..Moore/Mosier.. 10/23/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6TeERJU80X00sHXsxyEnUPSBSnD8Jb9ZzXLEYv_Nrqgh67d1NVKRnnkCIzhaw908J3GSJF-xr= DxMDexjH2vjfGzQEa4$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PUB...ABQ...GJT...FGZ...SLC...

    LAT...LON 38080923 38110852 38110736 38060662 37900591 37660546
    37300516 36720499 36160503 35410515 34650556 34270609
    34210647 34340673 35150708 35460721 35630750 36550868
    36770948 36850989 37051021 37451016 37810978 38080923=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...UP TO 60 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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