• DAY48SVR: Nws Storm Prediction Center Norman Ok

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Jun 18 07:04:48 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 180704
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 180703

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0203 AM CDT Thu Jun 18 2026

    Valid 211200Z - 261200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...Day 4/Sunday - Mid-MS Valley vicinity...

    A weak mid/upper shortwave trough over the Mid-MO Valley Sunday
    morning across the Mid-MS and lower OH Valley regions through the
    period. A surface low over the central Plains will spread east in
    tandem with the upper system, though the latitude at which this
    occurs is uncertain. Furthermore, an ongoing MCS could be located
    somewhere across eastern NE/KS and the adjacent MO Valley Sunday
    morning. How this convection evolves through the day is also
    uncertain. Nevertheless, rich boundary layer moisture will be in
    place across the Lower MO/Mid-MS Valley, with moderate to strong destabilization likely to the south of a surface boundary oriented
    northwest to southeast across portions of the Mid-MS/Lower OH
    Valleys. Some where risk appears likely, either from reinvigorated
    morning convection, or from new storm development along outflow.
    Given uncertainty into placement of key features, will hold off on
    introducing 15 percent probabilities at this time, but areas will
    likely be needed in subsequent outlooks.

    ...Days 5-8/Monday-Thursday - Plains to the Midwest and Southeast...

    Modest west to northwesterly flow aloft will persist east of the
    Rockies through much of the forecast period. Organized severe
    potential is uncertain due to a lack of notable large scale forcing.
    While some severe risk is likely each day, this risk will be driven
    by mesoscale processes and convective evolution each day. Overall predictability is low through most of next week.

    ..Leitman.. 06/18/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Jun 19 08:17:55 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 190817
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 190815

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0315 AM CDT Fri Jun 19 2026

    Valid 221200Z - 271200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    Severe weather is possible along a frontal zone from the
    Mid-Atlantic to the southern Plains on Monday. The specific areas of
    threat will be defined by the locations of individual shortwave
    troughs embedded within the broader cyclonic flow. These small-scale
    features lack consensus at the Day 4 timeframe which precludes 15%
    severe weather probabilities at this time.

    By Day 5/Tuesday, some severe weather threat is possible across
    portions of the central High Plains. There is decent model agreement
    showing moderate northwest flow aloft across eastern Colorado and
    vicinity on the eastern periphery of a western CONUS ridge. However,
    there is considerable spread in moisture return among the guidance.
    Should adequate moisture advect into the region, a northwest flow
    severe weather event is possible in the eastern Colorado vicinity.
    This will need to be monitored.

    Day 6 and beyond, model spread increases which limits
    predictability. Most guidance shows moderate northwesterly flow
    across portions of the Plains, which would suggest continued severe
    weather episodes during the extended period. However, specific days
    and locations cannot be highlighted at this time due to
    aforementioned predictability challenges.

    ..Bentley.. 06/19/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Jun 20 08:32:31 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 200832
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 200830

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0330 AM CDT Sat Jun 20 2026

    Valid 231200Z - 281200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    An extended period of moderate northwesterly flow across the High
    Plains will lead to severe weather potential across the central High
    Plains. Upslope flow amid 30 to 50 knots mid-level winds should
    result in a severe weather environment, potentially on Tuesday, and particularly Wednesday and Thursday. The front will shift based on
    small-scale embedded shortwave disturbances and the prior day's
    convection, which will shift the location of the unstable warm
    sector. This results in uncertainty regarding the location of the
    threat for each day. This will continue to be monitored for
    potential areas to be added later.

    Ridging will slide east across the Rockies and into the Plains by
    next weekend. Some severe weather threat may exist through this time
    as multiple embedded shortwave troughs will be within this region as instability increases across the Plains.

    While it is mostly beyond Day 8, it is worth nothing that
    deterministic, ensemble, and AI guidance all indicate a strong jet
    streak and mid-level trough traversing the Rockies toward the end of
    next weekend and into early next week. A strong lee cyclone would
    accompany this with strong instability across the Plains. There is
    still uncertainty with the timing and location of the trough, but
    given the agreement in this general pattern change, a substantial
    severe weather threat seems possible by the end of next weekend and
    early into the following week across portions of the
    central/northern Plains into the Upper Midwest.

    ..Bentley.. 06/20/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Jun 20 16:07:32 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 201607
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 201605

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook CORR 1
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1105 AM CDT Sat Jun 20 2026

    Valid 231200Z - 281200Z

    CORRECTED FOR TYPO

    ...DISCUSSION...
    An extended period of moderate northwesterly flow across the High
    Plains will lead to severe weather potential across the central High
    Plains. Upslope flow amid 30 to 50 knots mid-level winds should
    result in a severe weather environment, potentially on Tuesday, and particularly Wednesday and Thursday. The front will shift based on
    small-scale embedded shortwave disturbances and the prior day's
    convection, which will shift the location of the unstable warm
    sector. This results in uncertainty regarding the location of the
    threat for each day. This will continue to be monitored for
    potential areas to be added later.

    Ridging will slide east across the Rockies and into the Plains by
    next weekend. Some severe weather threat may exist through this time
    as multiple embedded shortwave troughs will be within this region as instability increases across the Plains.

    While it is mostly beyond Day 8, it is worth noting that
    deterministic, ensemble, and AI guidance all indicate a strong jet
    streak and mid-level trough traversing the Rockies toward the end of
    next weekend and into early next week. A strong lee cyclone would
    accompany this with strong instability across the Plains. There is
    still uncertainty with the timing and location of the trough, but
    given the agreement in this general pattern change, a substantial
    severe weather threat seems possible by the end of next weekend and
    early into the following week across portions of the
    central/northern Plains into the Upper Midwest.

    ..Bentley.. 06/20/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Jun 21 08:13:40 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 210813
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 210811

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0311 AM CDT Sun Jun 21 2026

    Valid 241200Z - 291200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...D4/Wednesday and D5/Thursday - Central High Plains...
    As high pressure builds into the central/northern Plains on
    Wednesday and Thursday, upslope flow will remain persistent across
    eastern Colorado and eastern Wyoming. Moderate to strong instability
    is expected in this area with 40 to 50 knots of west-northwesterly
    flow aloft. This should result in a favorable upslope regime capable
    of supercells. A relatively narrow unstable corridor should keep the
    most favorable severe threat somewhat confined to the higher
    elevation prairies where instability and upslope flow will be
    maximized.

    Friday and Saturday, ridging is forecast to translate east across
    the Plains, which may lead to a relative lull in severe weather
    threat. However, by Sunday and into early next week, there is a
    strong signal for troughing and moderate to strong mid-level flow
    across the northern Plains and into the Upper Midwest. Several days
    of substantial severe weather are possible during this period.
    However, at this time, the timing and amplitude of these features
    make it challenging to highlight specific areas. As the evolution of
    this mid-level pattern becomes more clear, severe weather
    probabilities may be added in later outlooks.

    ..Bentley.. 06/21/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Jun 22 08:56:50 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 220856
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 220855

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0355 AM CDT Mon Jun 22 2026

    Valid 251200Z - 301200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...D4/Thursday - Central/Northern High Plains...
    Upslope flow will strengthen across the central/northern High Plains
    on Thursday as a surface low deepens across the southern High
    Plains. This, combined with a passing mid-level jet streak and
    shortwave trough, should result in scattered storm development
    across the High Plains. The most likely corridor will exist from
    northern Colorado into eastern Wyoming and far southwestern South
    Dakota where the stronger mid-level flow/forcing overspreads the
    unstable warm sector.

    Beyond Day 4 there will likely be multiple days with eventual severe
    weather probabilities given the amplifying trough across the
    Northwest and moderate mid-level flow overspreading the northern
    Plains where instability will also be quite strong. However, at this
    time, there is considerable uncertainty with the timing/location of
    each of the mid-level shortwave troughs, and for when the core of
    the jet streak associated with the Northwest CONUS low ejects into
    the Plains.

    Due to these uncertainties, no probabilities have been added beyond
    Day 4, but eventual probabilities are anticipated in later outlooks.

    ..Bentley.. 06/22/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Jun 23 08:48:58 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 230848
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 230847

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0347 AM CDT Tue Jun 23 2026

    Valid 261200Z - 011200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...D5/Saturday - Northern Plains...
    A strong mid-level trough will move into the Northwest on Saturday
    with strong mid-level flow extending around the base of this trough.
    The leading edge of this stronger mid-level flow will emerge over
    the northern Plains on Saturday with a lee cyclone forecast near the
    MT/SD/WY border. Moderate to strong instability is forecast to
    develop as mid to upper 60s dewpoints advect northward. Strong to
    severe storms appear likely during the afternoon and evening as the
    lead shortwave trough emerges and the low-level jet strengthens.
    There is still some uncertainty with the location/timing of the lead
    shortwave trough which may require some shifting of the
    probabilities at a later time. However, confidence in severe weather
    in the general region is high enough to add 15 percent
    probabilities.

    ...D6/Sunday - Northern Plains Vicinity...
    On Sunday, as the primary jet streak emerges across the northern
    Plains, severe weather will also be possible across North Dakota and
    vicinity. However, the evolution of the upper trough/jet streak is a
    bit more uncertain and therefore, the area with this greater concern
    is less clear. Eventual severe weather probabilities seem likely,
    but will not be added until guidance comes into better agreement
    regarding the upper-level pattern.

    ...D7/Monday - Upper Midwest...
    As the mid-level trough shifts east on Monday, the stronger
    mid-level flow may overspread an unstable warm sector across parts
    of the Upper Midwest. Considerable uncertainty regarding the upper
    trough evolution and position of the surface features preclude
    inclusion of probabilities at this time.

    ..Bentley.. 06/23/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Jun 24 08:44:11 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 240844
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 240842

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0342 AM CDT Wed Jun 24 2026

    Valid 271200Z - 021200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...D4/Saturday - Northern Plains...
    A strong trough will advance into the Northwest CONUS on Saturday
    with a strong mid-level jet extending from the Great Basin to the
    northern Plains. A lee cyclone will develop across eastern Wyoming
    into western South Dakota. Southerly flow will strengthen and advect
    low to mid 60s dewpoints northward. This will lead to strong
    instability by the late afternoon across the western Dakotas. There
    is still some uncertainty with the evolution of the upper-level
    trough which will have some impact in the timing and location of the
    severe weather threat on Saturday. At this time, have confined the
    15% area to where the greatest severe weather threat appears likely
    Saturday afternoon/evening, but this area may need to be refined in
    future outlooks.

    ...Day 5 and Beyond...
    Severe weather will be possible across portions of the Northern
    Plains into the Upper Midwest Sunday and into next week. However, predictability remains too low to highlight areas in this timeframe.
    The presence of strong to very strong instability across a large
    region with multiple shortwave troughs emerging from the primary
    trough centered over the West will surely support severe weather
    potential most days. However, probabilities for specific areas
    cannot be added until the upper-level pattern becomes more clear.

    ..Bentley.. 06/24/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Jun 25 08:11:15 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 250811
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 250809

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0309 AM CDT Thu Jun 25 2026

    Valid 281200Z - 031200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    ...D4/Sun - Northern Plains...
    A strong mid-level jet streak is expected to round the base of the
    western CONUS trough on Sunday and emerge across the northern
    Plains. As this occurs, the lee cyclone across eastern Colorado will
    deepen further and move northward into the northern Plains by 12Z
    Monday. Continued northward moisture transport will result in strong
    to very strong instability ahead of the surface low across the
    northern Plains. Forecast soundings show a very favorable
    environment and an uncapped airmass by evening. Forecast specifics
    remain nebulous as individual shortwave troughs will impact the
    timing and coverage of storms, but severe storms are possible at
    some point Sunday afternoon to Sunday night across eastern North
    Dakota and into northwest Minnesota.

    ...D5/Mon - Upper Midwest...
    The primary shortwave trough and associated mid-level jet streak is
    forecast to shift northeastward across the northern Plains and
    toward the Upper Midwest on Monday. This will occur atop a very
    unstable airmass across a broad area of the Upper Midwest. Severe
    storms are possible, but the exact magnitude and extent of the
    threat will become more clear once individual shortwave troughs
    associated with this upper trough become better sampled.

    Beyond Day 5, the upper-level pattern becomes a bit more uncertain.
    Overall, a general pattern with a trough persisting over the
    Northwest or northern Rockies and a ridge over the Plains or Midwest
    seems most likely. However, the differences in amplitude and
    location of these features limit predictability. Within this broader
    pattern, severe weather will be most likely from the northern
    Rockies to the northern Plains and also potentially on the eastern
    periphery of the upper ridge across the Northeast. At this time,
    predictability is too low to add any probability areas.

    ..Bentley.. 06/25/2026

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Jun 26 08:58:52 2026
    ACUS48 KWNS 260858
    SWOD48
    SPC AC 260857

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0357 AM CDT Fri Jun 26 2026

    Valid 291200Z - 041200Z

    ...DISCUSSION...
    An upper-level trough centered within the Intermountain West will
    continue pivoting northeast through the northern Plains on Monday.
    This feature will be fairly meridional in character. The strongest
    height falls are likely to occur after 00Z within North Dakota. To
    the east, an amplified upper ridge will be in place. Moisture
    advection will continue in the upper Mississippi Valley given the
    southerly low levels winds. Strong to extreme buoyancy is expected
    to develop as a result. While this pattern does suggest potential
    for severe weather, there is still uncertainty as to where the most
    favorable environment will be given the influence of convection that
    could occur late on Sunday night into early Monday morning. The 15%
    area has been maintained this cycle given the potential for a an MCS
    to develop, but modification seems likely in the coming days given
    the mesoscale details that will play a large role in where severe
    weather ultimately occurs.

    From Tuesday onward, the strongest mid-level flow will shift into
    Canada as the western upper trough becomes more broad. A large
    reservoir of strong to extreme buoyancy is still forecast to be in
    place underneath the ridge. While areas of severe weather are
    possible, they will be highly tied to mesoscale features as larger
    scale features will become more nebulous and deep-layer shear will
    weaken through the remainder of the period. As a result,
    predictability is reduced.

    ..Wendt.. 06/26/2026

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