• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0254

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Mar 23 18:30:42 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 231830
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 231829=20
    TNZ000-KYZ000-ALZ000-MSZ000-MOZ000-ARZ000-232100-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0254
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0129 PM CDT Sun Mar 23 2025

    Areas affected...much of central/eastern Arkansas...northwestern Mississippi...western and middle Tennessee and adjacent portions of
    southern Kentucky

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 231829Z - 232100Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Scattered intensifying thunderstorm development appears
    increasingly probable through 3-6 PM CDT. This may include a few
    supercells capable of producing large hail, and perhaps the risk for
    a tornado or two across western into middle Tennessee and adjacent
    portions of northwestern Mississippi/southern Kentucky. Trends are
    being monitored for one or more severe weather watches.

    DISCUSSION...Latest model output suggests that the primary short
    wave trough is beginning to pivot northeast of the lower Missouri
    Valley through the upper Mississippi Valley. This is preceded by a
    less prominent mid-level perturbation, but strongest
    lower/mid-tropospheric wind fields, forecast to continue
    east-northeastward through the Ohio Valley. It appears that this
    will include an intensifying southwesterly jet core, in excess of 50
    kt around 850 mb, across and northeast of the Kentucky Bluegrass.=20
    Within a moistening pre-cold frontal environment trailing this
    feature, Rapid Refresh forecast soundings indicate that flow around
    850 mb will tend to veer, but may be maintained in excess of 30-40
    kt across western into middle Tennessee through mid to late
    afternoon, while low-level hodographs undergo more substantive
    shrinking into central/southern Arkansas.

    Still, beneath a capping elevated mixed-layer across the Ark-La-Tex
    into Mid South, the low-level moisture return, coupled with
    increasing insolation, is contributing to substantive boundary-layer destabilization. It appears that this may include CAPE on the order
    of 2000 to 1000 J/kg (from southwest to northeast), in the presence
    of weakening mid-level inhibition, within the next few hours.

    As the leading edge of cooling aloft gradually overspreads the Mid
    South toward Ark-La-Tex, guidance indicates that the initiation of=20 scattered, but increasing, thunderstorm development is probable by
    20-23Z. Stronger storms will pose a risk for producing large hail.=20
    Where low-level hodographs remain more enlarged and clockwise
    curved, a couple of supercells with potential to produce tornadoes
    may not be out of the question across northwestern Mississippi
    through western and middle Tennessee and adjacent portions of
    southern Kentucky.

    ..Kerr/Hart.. 03/23/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5PtnIHGa00zUFmREaVyXAWdyu-n_tXuGa28GTjcHSRHDSTA4avuswNC96kCuSgv61gf80K-w7= D5_Wwkce_TuBDxmt1U$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LMK...OHX...HUN...PAH...MEG...JAN...LZK...SHV...

    LAT...LON 35689218 36519074 36788681 35588724 34818801 34149045
    33839197 33859373 35089314 35689218=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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