• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0817

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 16 19:10:38 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 161909
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 161908=20
    INZ000-KYZ000-ILZ000-TNZ000-MOZ000-ARZ000-162115-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0817
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0208 PM CDT Fri May 16 2025

    Areas affected...northern Arkansas...eastern Missouri...southern
    Illinois...far western Kentucky

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 262...

    Valid 161908Z - 162115Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 262 continues.

    SUMMARY...A threat of very large hail and occasional tornadoes
    persists across the watch area, and will eventually spread east into
    southern Illinois and western Kentucky. Another watch will likely be
    needed soon.

    DISCUSSION...A rash of supercells is moving rapidly from
    south-central into eastern MO, with isolated cells extending into
    northern AR. These storms are ahead of a cold front/dryline where
    low-level winds are veering to westerly. Meanwhile, the warm front
    is now close to St. Louis, with southerly winds bringing 68+
    dewpoints northward into the area.

    The combination of cool midlevel temperatures and the ample boundary
    layer moisture is resulting in MLCAPE values approaching 4000 J/kg.
    This, in combination with effective deep-layer shear over 60 kt, is
    providing an extremely favorable environment for very large hail of
    3-4" diameter.=20

    In addition, 0-1 SRH remains in the 150-200 m2/s2 range, which is
    sufficient for a tornado risk. In the near term, the greatest
    tornado risk is over southeast MO, and will eventually shift into
    far southern IL and western KY.

    ..Jewell.. 05/16/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!7u4SPW_E3AKjds3ghJQDGfJQnuybnJ5pi8N-ktsnGgp2ZNX0Fl9LRc85iB9KpW7KAjEjmGTSc= jMsbgzMsgUtlHERgE8$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PAH...ILX...MEG...LSX...LZK...SGF...

    LAT...LON 35439060 35429212 35529257 35799282 36319287 36829264
    37729202 38789143 39229116 39289076 39178951 38798854
    38238808 37358811 36658841 36038927 35439060=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...120-150 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...4.00+ IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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