• TROPDISC: Tropical Weather Discussion

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 22 18:16:57 2026
    613
    AXNT20 KNHC 221816
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed Apr 22 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near the coastal border of
    northern Senegal and Gambia, then curves southwestward to 02N31W.
    An ITCZ continues southwestward from 02N31W to 01N41W, then turns
    northwestward to near the coast of Suriname. Numerous moderate
    to scattered strong convection is noted south of the monsoon
    trough from 00N to 06N east of 21W. Scattered moderate convection
    is seen near and up to 155 nm north of the ITCZ west of 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Convergent southerly winds are triggering scattered showers and
    thunderstorms southeast of New Orleans in the north-central Gulf.
    Otherwise, ridging remains over the Gulf. Moderate to fresh SE
    winds and seas of 5 to 7 ft are noted at the east-central and
    southeastern Gulf, including the Florida Straits. Gentle to
    moderate SE to S winds with 3 to 5 ft prevail for the rest of the
    Gulf.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds and rough seas will
    gradually diminish today in the southeastern Gulf. High pressure
    will build across the Gulf region, with a relatively weak pressure
    gradient across the area. This will result in gentle to moderate
    SE winds basin-wide by tonight, then prevailing through late
    week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The tail-end of a cold front is creating scattered showers across
    eastern Cuba and near the north coast of Hispaniola, including
    the Windward Passage. Farther west, a surface trough is bringing
    patchy showers in the northwestern basin. Moderate to fresh ENE
    winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft are seen in the lee of Cuba and near
    the Windward Passage. Gentle to moderate ENE to E winds and 2 to 4
    ft seas prevail for the remainder of the Caribbean Sea.

    For the forecast, fresh to locally strong NE winds are expected
    across the Windward Passage and south of Cuba through tonight as a
    late-season cold front moves across Cuba, then dissipates along
    the northern coast of Hispaniola tonight into Thu. The Atlantic
    high pressure located north of the basin will weaken over the
    next couple of days and support a weaker than usual pressure
    gradient over the Caribbean Sea into the weekend. This will result
    in mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    across the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front curves southwestward from the north-central Atlantic
    across 31n50w to eastern Cuba. Scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms are occurring near and up to 230 nm southeast of
    this feature. To the south, a surface trough is causing scattered
    showers east of the northern Leeward Islands. Refer to the Monsoon
    Trough/ITCZ section for more information.

    Moderate to fresh with locally strong N to NE winds and 6 to 9 ft
    seas are present behind the cold front, except gentle to moderate
    winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft off northeastern Florida. To the east,
    gentle to moderate SE to SW winds and 4 to 6 ft seas dominate
    north of 20N between 35W and cold front. For the remainder of the
    Atlantic west of 35W, gentle with locally moderate ENE to E winds
    and 4 to 5 ft seas exist.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to strong N to NE winds and
    rough seas will follow the front as it moves eastward through
    tonight. Conditions will gradually improve late this week as the
    front weakens and eventually stalls Fri over the SE waters. High
    pressure in the wake of the front will weaken over the next couple
    of days, bringing a gentle to moderate anticyclonic flow with
    slight to moderate seas through the weekend, with the exception of
    the NE waters where fresh westerly winds and rough seas are
    expected as a cold front clips the area on Sat

    $$

    Chan

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 22 18:16:57 2026
    612
    AXNT20 KNHC 221816
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed Apr 22 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near the coastal border of
    northern Senegal and Gambia, then curves southwestward to 02N31W.
    An ITCZ continues southwestward from 02N31W to 01N41W, then turns
    northwestward to near the coast of Suriname. Numerous moderate
    to scattered strong convection is noted south of the monsoon
    trough from 00N to 06N east of 21W. Scattered moderate convection
    is seen near and up to 155 nm north of the ITCZ west of 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Convergent southerly winds are triggering scattered showers and
    thunderstorms southeast of New Orleans in the north-central Gulf.
    Otherwise, ridging remains over the Gulf. Moderate to fresh SE
    winds and seas of 5 to 7 ft are noted at the east-central and
    southeastern Gulf, including the Florida Straits. Gentle to
    moderate SE to S winds with 3 to 5 ft prevail for the rest of the
    Gulf.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds and rough seas will
    gradually diminish today in the southeastern Gulf. High pressure
    will build across the Gulf region, with a relatively weak pressure
    gradient across the area. This will result in gentle to moderate
    SE winds basin-wide by tonight, then prevailing through late
    week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The tail-end of a cold front is creating scattered showers across
    eastern Cuba and near the north coast of Hispaniola, including
    the Windward Passage. Farther west, a surface trough is bringing
    patchy showers in the northwestern basin. Moderate to fresh ENE
    winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft are seen in the lee of Cuba and near
    the Windward Passage. Gentle to moderate ENE to E winds and 2 to 4
    ft seas prevail for the remainder of the Caribbean Sea.

    For the forecast, fresh to locally strong NE winds are expected
    across the Windward Passage and south of Cuba through tonight as a
    late-season cold front moves across Cuba, then dissipates along
    the northern coast of Hispaniola tonight into Thu. The Atlantic
    high pressure located north of the basin will weaken over the
    next couple of days and support a weaker than usual pressure
    gradient over the Caribbean Sea into the weekend. This will result
    in mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    across the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front curves southwestward from the north-central Atlantic
    across 31n50w to eastern Cuba. Scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms are occurring near and up to 230 nm southeast of
    this feature. To the south, a surface trough is causing scattered
    showers east of the northern Leeward Islands. Refer to the Monsoon
    Trough/ITCZ section for more information.

    Moderate to fresh with locally strong N to NE winds and 6 to 9 ft
    seas are present behind the cold front, except gentle to moderate
    winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft off northeastern Florida. To the east,
    gentle to moderate SE to SW winds and 4 to 6 ft seas dominate
    north of 20N between 35W and cold front. For the remainder of the
    Atlantic west of 35W, gentle with locally moderate ENE to E winds
    and 4 to 5 ft seas exist.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to strong N to NE winds and
    rough seas will follow the front as it moves eastward through
    tonight. Conditions will gradually improve late this week as the
    front weakens and eventually stalls Fri over the SE waters. High
    pressure in the wake of the front will weaken over the next couple
    of days, bringing a gentle to moderate anticyclonic flow with
    slight to moderate seas through the weekend, with the exception of
    the NE waters where fresh westerly winds and rough seas are
    expected as a cold front clips the area on Sat

    $$

    Chan

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 22 22:09:47 2026
    091
    AXNT20 KNHC 222209
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu Apr 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2130 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coast of Senegal
    near 14N16.5W then curves southwestward to 02.5N33W. ITCZ
    continues southwestward from 02.5N33W to 01N38W to 07N56W and then
    to the coast of Guyana near 07N59W. Numerous moderate scattered
    strong convection is noted south of the monsoon trough from 00N to
    07N between 09W and 25W. Scattered moderate convection is seen
    near and up to 150 nm within the ITCZ west of 46W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The remnants of the recent cold front can be seen in satellite
    imagery this evening, in the form of a shearline, extending from
    offshore the NW coast of Cuba near 23N84W to 24N89W to 27N94W.
    Midday satellite scatterometer wind data showed convergent fresh
    to strong E to SE winds to the northeast of this boundary, that
    continue to trigger scattered showers and thunderstorms within 200
    nm NE of the shearline, and extend inland across the coasts of
    Louisiana and southeast Texas. Seas are 5 to 8 ft within these
    winds. Otherwise, high pressure across the western Atlantic
    extends a ridge southwestward over the Gulf. Gentle to moderate
    SE to S winds with 3 to 5 ft prevail across the W and SW Gulf.

    For the forecast, fresh winds and rough seas along and just NE of
    the shearline will gradually diminish tonight in the southeastern
    and central Gulf. High pressure will then build across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient expected across
    the area. This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds basin-
    wide Thu through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The tail-end of an old cold front has become stationary across the
    N and NW coast of Hispaniola, and is producing scattered showers
    across eastern Cuba, along the north coast of Hispaniola, and
    across interior Jamaica. Farther west, a surface trough is
    bringing patchy showers in the northwestern basin. Moderate to
    locally fresh ENE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft prevail in the lee
    of Cuba and through the Windward Passage. Gentle to moderate ENE
    to E winds and 2 to 4 ft seas prevail across the remainder of the
    Caribbean Sea, except seas to 5 ft along the NW coast of Colombia.

    For the forecast, fresh to locally strong NE winds are expected
    through the Windward Passage and southwest of Cuba through
    tonight as a late-season cold front stalls across eastern Cuba and
    the N coast of Hispaniola along about 20N, then dissipates Thu.
    The Atlantic high pressure located north of the basin will weaken
    over the next couple of days and support a weaker than usual
    pressure gradient over the Caribbean Sea into the weekend. This
    will result in mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An Atlantic cold front enters the area waters near 31N53W and
    extends southwestward to 21N67W, then has become stationary to the
    NW coast of Haiti. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    are occurring up to 300 nm E of the front, to the N of 25N, and
    within 90 nm southeast of this feature elsewhere. Further south,
    a surface trough is causing scattered showers east of the northern
    Leeward Islands. Fresh to locally strong N to NE winds and 7 to 11
    ft seas prevail N of the cold front, except gentle to moderate
    winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft off northeastern Florida to 75W. To
    the east of the front, moderate S to SW winds and 4 to 6 ft seas
    dominate north of 25N between 44W and cold front. For the
    remainder of the Atlantic west of 36W, gentle with locally
    moderate ENE to E winds and 4 to 5 ft seas exist. N of 20N and E
    of 36W, N swell is producing seas of 7 to 12 ft, with new large N
    swell poised to enter those waters and reinforce seas tonight and
    Thu.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to strong N to NE winds and
    rough seas will follow the front as it moves eastward through
    tonight, and stalls along about 20N to the north of Puerto Rico
    and Hispaniola. Conditions will gradually improve late this week
    as the front weakens and eventually stalls Fri over the SE waters.
    High pressure in the wake of the front will weaken over the next
    couple of days, bringing a gentle to moderate anticyclonic flow
    with slight to moderate seas through the weekend, with the
    exception of the NE waters where fresh westerly winds and rough
    seas are expected as a cold front clips the area on Sat.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 22 22:09:52 2026
    242
    AXNT20 KNHC 222209
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu Apr 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2130 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coast of Senegal
    near 14N16.5W then curves southwestward to 02.5N33W. ITCZ
    continues southwestward from 02.5N33W to 01N38W to 07N56W and then
    to the coast of Guyana near 07N59W. Numerous moderate scattered
    strong convection is noted south of the monsoon trough from 00N to
    07N between 09W and 25W. Scattered moderate convection is seen
    near and up to 150 nm within the ITCZ west of 46W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The remnants of the recent cold front can be seen in satellite
    imagery this evening, in the form of a shearline, extending from
    offshore the NW coast of Cuba near 23N84W to 24N89W to 27N94W.
    Midday satellite scatterometer wind data showed convergent fresh
    to strong E to SE winds to the northeast of this boundary, that
    continue to trigger scattered showers and thunderstorms within 200
    nm NE of the shearline, and extend inland across the coasts of
    Louisiana and southeast Texas. Seas are 5 to 8 ft within these
    winds. Otherwise, high pressure across the western Atlantic
    extends a ridge southwestward over the Gulf. Gentle to moderate
    SE to S winds with 3 to 5 ft prevail across the W and SW Gulf.

    For the forecast, fresh winds and rough seas along and just NE of
    the shearline will gradually diminish tonight in the southeastern
    and central Gulf. High pressure will then build across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient expected across
    the area. This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds basin-
    wide Thu through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The tail-end of an old cold front has become stationary across the
    N and NW coast of Hispaniola, and is producing scattered showers
    across eastern Cuba, along the north coast of Hispaniola, and
    across interior Jamaica. Farther west, a surface trough is
    bringing patchy showers in the northwestern basin. Moderate to
    locally fresh ENE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft prevail in the lee
    of Cuba and through the Windward Passage. Gentle to moderate ENE
    to E winds and 2 to 4 ft seas prevail across the remainder of the
    Caribbean Sea, except seas to 5 ft along the NW coast of Colombia.

    For the forecast, fresh to locally strong NE winds are expected
    through the Windward Passage and southwest of Cuba through
    tonight as a late-season cold front stalls across eastern Cuba and
    the N coast of Hispaniola along about 20N, then dissipates Thu.
    The Atlantic high pressure located north of the basin will weaken
    over the next couple of days and support a weaker than usual
    pressure gradient over the Caribbean Sea into the weekend. This
    will result in mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An Atlantic cold front enters the area waters near 31N53W and
    extends southwestward to 21N67W, then has become stationary to the
    NW coast of Haiti. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    are occurring up to 300 nm E of the front, to the N of 25N, and
    within 90 nm southeast of this feature elsewhere. Further south,
    a surface trough is causing scattered showers east of the northern
    Leeward Islands. Fresh to locally strong N to NE winds and 7 to 11
    ft seas prevail N of the cold front, except gentle to moderate
    winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft off northeastern Florida to 75W. To
    the east of the front, moderate S to SW winds and 4 to 6 ft seas
    dominate north of 25N between 44W and cold front. For the
    remainder of the Atlantic west of 36W, gentle with locally
    moderate ENE to E winds and 4 to 5 ft seas exist. N of 20N and E
    of 36W, N swell is producing seas of 7 to 12 ft, with new large N
    swell poised to enter those waters and reinforce seas tonight and
    Thu.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to strong N to NE winds and
    rough seas will follow the front as it moves eastward through
    tonight, and stalls along about 20N to the north of Puerto Rico
    and Hispaniola. Conditions will gradually improve late this week
    as the front weakens and eventually stalls Fri over the SE waters.
    High pressure in the wake of the front will weaken over the next
    couple of days, bringing a gentle to moderate anticyclonic flow
    with slight to moderate seas through the weekend, with the
    exception of the NE waters where fresh westerly winds and rough
    seas are expected as a cold front clips the area on Sat.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 23 04:29:14 2026
    388
    AXNT20 KNHC 230429
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu Apr 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0355 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coast of Guinea
    near 11N15W, then curves southwestward to 00N35W. The ITCZ
    extends from 00N35W to 01N38W to 01N51W. Numerous moderate
    to scattered strong convection is observed south of the monsoon
    trough and east of 27W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Low-level convergence from western Cuba to SE Texas results in
    scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms, especially over the
    central Gulf waters. Dry conditions are noted elsewhere. Moderate
    to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are occurring east of
    90W and south of 26N, eastern Bay of Campeche and in the north-
    central Gulf waters. In the remainder of the basin, moderate or
    lighter winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh E to SE winds and moderate
    seas will persist in the SE Gulf through Thu night. High pressure
    will build across the Gulf region, with a relatively weak
    pressure gradient across the area. This will result in gentle to
    moderate SE winds and moderate seas basin-wide through late week.
    The exception will be off the Yucatan Peninsula, where a diurnal
    trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh during the evenings.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A stationary front is draped across Hispaniola, eastern Cuba and
    the Cayman Islands, supporting a few showers and isolated
    thunderstorms. The pressure gradient between this weakening front
    and higher pressures to the north support fresh to strong NE winds
    in the lee of Cuba and Windward Passage, as shown by a recent
    scatterometer satellite pass. Seas in these waters are 4-7 ft.
    Moderate to locally fresh easterly trade winds and seas of 3-6 ft
    are found in the south-central and NW Caribbean. Elsewhere,
    moderate or weaker winds and slight seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, fresh to locally strong NE winds are expected
    across the Windward Passage and south of Cuba through tonight.
    High pressure located N of the basin will weaken over the next
    couple of days and support a weaker than usual pressure gradient
    across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend. This will result in
    mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas across
    the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from a storm-force low pressure in the North
    Atlantic to 31N51W and then to 23N57W, where it becomes a
    stationary front to northern Hispaniola. Scattered showers are
    noted near and ahead of this boundary. Moderate to locally strong
    N-NE winds and rough seas are occurring within behind this front.
    Light to gentle winds and moderate seas are found under the ridge
    between Florida and Bermuda.

    In the NE Atlantic, a broad low pressure is producing large
    northerly swell, supporting rough seas north of 27N and between
    17W and 37W, along with moderate to locally fresh westerly winds.
    Moderate to locally fresh northerly winds and seas pf 5-8 ft are
    present south of 23N and east of 23W. Elsewhere, a weak pressure
    gradient prevails sustaining moderate or lighter winds and
    moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extends from near
    31N51W to 23N58W, then stationary to eastern Cuba. Fresh to
    locally strong N to NE winds and rough seas will follow the front
    as it moves eastward through tonight. Conditions will gradually
    improve late this week as the front weakens and eventually stalls
    over the SE waters. High pressure in the wake of the front will
    weaken over the next couple of days, bringing a gentle to moderate
    anticyclonic flow with slight to moderate seas through the
    weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters where fresh
    westerly winds and rough seas are expected beginning on Fri as
    another cold front reaches the area by Sat.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 23 04:29:14 2026
    389
    AXNT20 KNHC 230429
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu Apr 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0355 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coast of Guinea
    near 11N15W, then curves southwestward to 00N35W. The ITCZ
    extends from 00N35W to 01N38W to 01N51W. Numerous moderate
    to scattered strong convection is observed south of the monsoon
    trough and east of 27W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Low-level convergence from western Cuba to SE Texas results in
    scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms, especially over the
    central Gulf waters. Dry conditions are noted elsewhere. Moderate
    to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are occurring east of
    90W and south of 26N, eastern Bay of Campeche and in the north-
    central Gulf waters. In the remainder of the basin, moderate or
    lighter winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh E to SE winds and moderate
    seas will persist in the SE Gulf through Thu night. High pressure
    will build across the Gulf region, with a relatively weak
    pressure gradient across the area. This will result in gentle to
    moderate SE winds and moderate seas basin-wide through late week.
    The exception will be off the Yucatan Peninsula, where a diurnal
    trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh during the evenings.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A stationary front is draped across Hispaniola, eastern Cuba and
    the Cayman Islands, supporting a few showers and isolated
    thunderstorms. The pressure gradient between this weakening front
    and higher pressures to the north support fresh to strong NE winds
    in the lee of Cuba and Windward Passage, as shown by a recent
    scatterometer satellite pass. Seas in these waters are 4-7 ft.
    Moderate to locally fresh easterly trade winds and seas of 3-6 ft
    are found in the south-central and NW Caribbean. Elsewhere,
    moderate or weaker winds and slight seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, fresh to locally strong NE winds are expected
    across the Windward Passage and south of Cuba through tonight.
    High pressure located N of the basin will weaken over the next
    couple of days and support a weaker than usual pressure gradient
    across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend. This will result in
    mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas across
    the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from a storm-force low pressure in the North
    Atlantic to 31N51W and then to 23N57W, where it becomes a
    stationary front to northern Hispaniola. Scattered showers are
    noted near and ahead of this boundary. Moderate to locally strong
    N-NE winds and rough seas are occurring within behind this front.
    Light to gentle winds and moderate seas are found under the ridge
    between Florida and Bermuda.

    In the NE Atlantic, a broad low pressure is producing large
    northerly swell, supporting rough seas north of 27N and between
    17W and 37W, along with moderate to locally fresh westerly winds.
    Moderate to locally fresh northerly winds and seas pf 5-8 ft are
    present south of 23N and east of 23W. Elsewhere, a weak pressure
    gradient prevails sustaining moderate or lighter winds and
    moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extends from near
    31N51W to 23N58W, then stationary to eastern Cuba. Fresh to
    locally strong N to NE winds and rough seas will follow the front
    as it moves eastward through tonight. Conditions will gradually
    improve late this week as the front weakens and eventually stalls
    over the SE waters. High pressure in the wake of the front will
    weaken over the next couple of days, bringing a gentle to moderate
    anticyclonic flow with slight to moderate seas through the
    weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters where fresh
    westerly winds and rough seas are expected beginning on Fri as
    another cold front reaches the area by Sat.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 23 08:31:31 2026
    556
    AXNT20 KNHC 230831
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Apr 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0830 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and extends
    southwestward to 01N30W. The ITCZ extends from 01N30W to 01N50W.
    Numerous moderate to scattered strong convection is observed south
    of the monsoon trough and east of 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak pressure gradient across the area is supporting gentle to
    moderate winds across the gulf waters. With these winds, seas are
    in the 3-6 ft range.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area.
    This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    basin-wide through. The exception will be off the Yucatan
    Peninsula, where a diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to
    fresh during the evenings.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Fresh to locally strong winds, and seas of 4-6 ft, are over the
    Windward passage and in the lee of Cuba. Moderate to fresh winds,
    and seas of 4-5 ft, are found off the coast of Colombia.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds, and seas of 2-3 ft prevail.

    For the forecast, high pressure located N of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days and support a weaker than
    usual pressure gradient across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend.
    This will result in mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N48W to 24N56W, then stationary
    to eastern Cuba. Moderate to fresh winds, locally strong, are
    within 300 nm west of the front, with seas in the 6-9 ft range.
    Elsewhere W of the front, light to gentle winds, and seas of 3-6
    ft prevail. High pressure dominates the remainder of the
    discussion waters, anchored by a 1019 mb high centered near
    26N32W. Light to gentle winds are in the vicinity of the high
    center, with gentle to moderate winds elsewhere. Northerly swell
    is bringing rough seas of 8-10 ft to the waters N of 27N between
    18W and 35W. Seas of 4-7 ft prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, conditions will gradually improve
    late this week as the front weakens and eventually stalls over the
    SE waters. High pressure in the wake of the front will weaken
    over the next couple of days, bringing a gentle to moderate
    anticyclonic flow with slight to moderate seas through the
    weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters where fresh
    westerly winds and rough seas are expected beginning on Fri as
    another cold front reaches the area by Sat.

    $$
    AL

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 23 08:31:31 2026
    555
    AXNT20 KNHC 230831
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Apr 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0830 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and extends
    southwestward to 01N30W. The ITCZ extends from 01N30W to 01N50W.
    Numerous moderate to scattered strong convection is observed south
    of the monsoon trough and east of 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak pressure gradient across the area is supporting gentle to
    moderate winds across the gulf waters. With these winds, seas are
    in the 3-6 ft range.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area.
    This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    basin-wide through. The exception will be off the Yucatan
    Peninsula, where a diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to
    fresh during the evenings.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Fresh to locally strong winds, and seas of 4-6 ft, are over the
    Windward passage and in the lee of Cuba. Moderate to fresh winds,
    and seas of 4-5 ft, are found off the coast of Colombia.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds, and seas of 2-3 ft prevail.

    For the forecast, high pressure located N of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days and support a weaker than
    usual pressure gradient across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend.
    This will result in mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N48W to 24N56W, then stationary
    to eastern Cuba. Moderate to fresh winds, locally strong, are
    within 300 nm west of the front, with seas in the 6-9 ft range.
    Elsewhere W of the front, light to gentle winds, and seas of 3-6
    ft prevail. High pressure dominates the remainder of the
    discussion waters, anchored by a 1019 mb high centered near
    26N32W. Light to gentle winds are in the vicinity of the high
    center, with gentle to moderate winds elsewhere. Northerly swell
    is bringing rough seas of 8-10 ft to the waters N of 27N between
    18W and 35W. Seas of 4-7 ft prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, conditions will gradually improve
    late this week as the front weakens and eventually stalls over the
    SE waters. High pressure in the wake of the front will weaken
    over the next couple of days, bringing a gentle to moderate
    anticyclonic flow with slight to moderate seas through the
    weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters where fresh
    westerly winds and rough seas are expected beginning on Fri as
    another cold front reaches the area by Sat.

    $$
    AL

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 23 18:06:37 2026
    929
    AXNT20 KNHC 231806
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Thu Apr 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    |1700 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A Monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coastal border of
    Guiana, then curves southwestward from 11N15W and extends
    southwestward to 01N30W. An ITCZ continues from 01N30W to near
    01N28W. Numerous moderate to scattered strong convection is
    observed south of the monsoon trough from 00N to 04N between 10W
    and 15W. Scattered moderate convection is seen near and up to 80
    nm north of the ITCZ between 22W and 30W, and west of 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A deep-layer trough extends southwestward from Louisiana to near
    Veracruz, Mexico. Divergent flow east of this feature is enhancing
    scattered heavy showers with intense thunderstorms and gusty winds
    at the southeastern Gulf. At the surface, a ridge runs
    southwestward from the Florida Big Bend area. This ridge provides
    moderate to fresh southeast winds and 3 to 5 ft seas across the
    eastern Gulf. Gentle SE winds and seas at 2 to 4 ft prevail for
    the rest of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, the ridge will prevail across the Gulf region,
    with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area. This
    will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    Gulf-wide through the weekend. The exception will be off the
    Yucatan Peninsula, where a diurnal trough will pulse moderate
    winds to fresh during the evenings.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A surface trough extends southwestward from a tail-end of a
    stationary front over Hispaniola to near the Nicaragua. Patchy
    showers are occurring near Jamaica and crab. Moderate to fresh
    ENE to E winds and seas at 2 to 5 ft are found at the lee of Cuba
    and near the Windward Passage. Mostly gentle winds and 1 to 3 ft
    seas prevail elsewhere in the Caribbean Sea.

    For the forecast, high pressure located north of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days and support a weaker than
    usual pressure gradient across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend.
    This will result in mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends southwestward from a 1010 mb low near 33N45W
    across 31N46W to 24N55W, then continues as a stationary front to
    Hispaniola. Patchy showers are occurring up to 50 nm along either
    side of this boundary. A surface trough runs southwestward from
    21N53W to near the northern Leeward Islands. Scattered showers are
    found near the feature. Convergent trade winds are triggering
    scattered heavy showers near the coast of French Guiana. Refer to
    the Monsoon Trough/ITCZ section for additional convection in the
    Atlantic Basin.

    Moderate to fresh NE winds and 6 to 8 ft seas are found along and
    up to 100 nm northwest of the front, including the Great Bahama
    Bank. Moderate to fresh southerly winds and seas at 5 to 7 ft are
    present north of 26N between 35W and the cold front. Gentle to
    moderate NE to SE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft prevail for the
    remainder of the Atlantic Basin west of 35W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, conditions will gradually improve
    late this week as the front weakens and eventually dissipates
    over the SE waters. High pressure in the wake of the front will
    weaken over the next couple of days, bringing a gentle to moderate
    anticyclonic flow with slight to moderate seas through the
    weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters where fresh to
    locally westerly winds and rough seas are expected beginning on
    Fri as another cold front reaches the area by Sat.

    $$

    Chan

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 23 18:06:44 2026
    123
    AXNT20 KNHC 231806
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Thu Apr 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    |1700 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A Monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coastal border of
    Guiana, then curves southwestward from 11N15W and extends
    southwestward to 01N30W. An ITCZ continues from 01N30W to near
    01N28W. Numerous moderate to scattered strong convection is
    observed south of the monsoon trough from 00N to 04N between 10W
    and 15W. Scattered moderate convection is seen near and up to 80
    nm north of the ITCZ between 22W and 30W, and west of 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A deep-layer trough extends southwestward from Louisiana to near
    Veracruz, Mexico. Divergent flow east of this feature is enhancing
    scattered heavy showers with intense thunderstorms and gusty winds
    at the southeastern Gulf. At the surface, a ridge runs
    southwestward from the Florida Big Bend area. This ridge provides
    moderate to fresh southeast winds and 3 to 5 ft seas across the
    eastern Gulf. Gentle SE winds and seas at 2 to 4 ft prevail for
    the rest of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, the ridge will prevail across the Gulf region,
    with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area. This
    will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    Gulf-wide through the weekend. The exception will be off the
    Yucatan Peninsula, where a diurnal trough will pulse moderate
    winds to fresh during the evenings.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A surface trough extends southwestward from a tail-end of a
    stationary front over Hispaniola to near the Nicaragua. Patchy
    showers are occurring near Jamaica and crab. Moderate to fresh
    ENE to E winds and seas at 2 to 5 ft are found at the lee of Cuba
    and near the Windward Passage. Mostly gentle winds and 1 to 3 ft
    seas prevail elsewhere in the Caribbean Sea.

    For the forecast, high pressure located north of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days and support a weaker than
    usual pressure gradient across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend.
    This will result in mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the entire basin Fri through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends southwestward from a 1010 mb low near 33N45W
    across 31N46W to 24N55W, then continues as a stationary front to
    Hispaniola. Patchy showers are occurring up to 50 nm along either
    side of this boundary. A surface trough runs southwestward from
    21N53W to near the northern Leeward Islands. Scattered showers are
    found near the feature. Convergent trade winds are triggering
    scattered heavy showers near the coast of French Guiana. Refer to
    the Monsoon Trough/ITCZ section for additional convection in the
    Atlantic Basin.

    Moderate to fresh NE winds and 6 to 8 ft seas are found along and
    up to 100 nm northwest of the front, including the Great Bahama
    Bank. Moderate to fresh southerly winds and seas at 5 to 7 ft are
    present north of 26N between 35W and the cold front. Gentle to
    moderate NE to SE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft prevail for the
    remainder of the Atlantic Basin west of 35W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, conditions will gradually improve
    late this week as the front weakens and eventually dissipates
    over the SE waters. High pressure in the wake of the front will
    weaken over the next couple of days, bringing a gentle to moderate
    anticyclonic flow with slight to moderate seas through the
    weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters where fresh to
    locally westerly winds and rough seas are expected beginning on
    Fri as another cold front reaches the area by Sat.

    $$

    Chan

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 23 23:19:25 2026
    592
    AXNT20 KNHC 232319
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri Apr 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2315 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic along the coast of
    Africa near 10N15W to 04N20W and to 01N26.5W, where it transitions
    to the ITCZ to south of the Equator near 28W and continues to
    04S35W and northwestward to 02S43W to the Equator at 50W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is south of the monsoon trough
    from 00N to 05N between 10W-19W. Scattered moderate convection
    is within 30 nm of the trough between 25W-29W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    An mid to upper level trough extends from the southeastern U.S.
    southwestward to 26N88W and to the Yucatan Peninsula. An amplifying
    upper-level shortwave is passing through southeastern Gulf.
    Upper-level dynamics associated with the trough is supporting
    an area of numerous showers and thunderstorms over the southeastern
    Gulf south of 26N between 82W and 86W moving generally east-southeastward,
    and newly developed shower and thunderstorm activity over the south-
    central Gulf from 23N to 25N between 87W and 90W. This activity
    is accompanied by heavy rain reducing visibility and gusty winds
    producing locally rough seas. The strongest cells appear to be
    approaching the northwest portion of Cuba. Otherwise, relatively
    weak high pressure is over the eastern and central Gulf portions.
    The related gradient is allowing for moderate to fresh southeast
    winds over the eastern part of the basin, and gentle to moderate
    southeast winds over the rest of the basin. Seas are 3 to 5 ft
    over the eastern Gulf and 2 to 4 ft over the remainder of the
    basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area.
    This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate
    seas basin-wide through the weekend into the early part of next
    week. The exception will be off the Yucatan Peninsula, where a
    diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh during the
    evenings. The aforementioned area of numerous showers and
    thunderstorms over the southeastern Gulf will continue east-
    southeastward through early Fri. The activity over the south-
    central Gulf will move to the southeast to south into early Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A surface trough extends southwestward from a tail-end of a
    stationary front over Hispaniola to near the Nicaragua. Isolated
    showers are near the trough, however, clusters of moderate
    convection are north of 20N west of 82W. Moderate to fresh
    northeast winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft are in the lee of Cuba and
    near the Windward Passage. Mostly gentle winds and 1 to 3 ft
    seas prevail elsewhere in the Caribbean Sea.

    For the forecast, high pressure located north of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days as the remnants of a frontal
    boundary, currently located north of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico,
    lifts northward as a trough during the upcoming weekend. This
    weather pattern will support a weaker than usual pressure
    gradient across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend, resulting in
    mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    across the entire basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends southwestward from a 1001 mb low north of
    the area near 38N40W south-southwestward to 31N45W and to
    25N53W, where it transitions to a stationary front to 20N61W and
    to across north-central Hispaniola and to Haiti. A trough extends
    from the northern Leeward Islands to near 15N65W. Isolated
    showers are possible near the trough.

    Moderate to fresh northeast winds along with seas of 7 to 10 ft
    seas are west of the front to near 55W and north of 26N. Moderate
    to fresh southerly winds and seas at 5 to 7 ft are present north
    of 26N between 35W and the cold front. Gentle to moderate NE to
    SE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft prevail for the remainder of the
    Atlantic Basin west of 35W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front will remain nearly
    stationary just N of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico on Fri. The
    remnant moisture associated with the frontal boundary will lift
    northward as a trough Sat through Sun. A weak low may develop
    along the trough axis east of the Bahamas on Sun. This will
    support gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas
    across most of the forecast area through the weekend. The
    exception will be over the northeast waters, where fresh to
    locally strong westerly winds and rough seas are expected
    beginning on Fri as another cold front clips the region by
    late Sat into Sun.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 23 23:19:25 2026
    591
    AXNT20 KNHC 232319
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri Apr 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2315 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic along the coast of
    Africa near 10N15W to 04N20W and to 01N26.5W, where it transitions
    to the ITCZ to south of the Equator near 28W and continues to
    04S35W and northwestward to 02S43W to the Equator at 50W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is south of the monsoon trough
    from 00N to 05N between 10W-19W. Scattered moderate convection
    is within 30 nm of the trough between 25W-29W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    An mid to upper level trough extends from the southeastern U.S.
    southwestward to 26N88W and to the Yucatan Peninsula. An amplifying
    upper-level shortwave is passing through southeastern Gulf.
    Upper-level dynamics associated with the trough is supporting
    an area of numerous showers and thunderstorms over the southeastern
    Gulf south of 26N between 82W and 86W moving generally east-southeastward,
    and newly developed shower and thunderstorm activity over the south-
    central Gulf from 23N to 25N between 87W and 90W. This activity
    is accompanied by heavy rain reducing visibility and gusty winds
    producing locally rough seas. The strongest cells appear to be
    approaching the northwest portion of Cuba. Otherwise, relatively
    weak high pressure is over the eastern and central Gulf portions.
    The related gradient is allowing for moderate to fresh southeast
    winds over the eastern part of the basin, and gentle to moderate
    southeast winds over the rest of the basin. Seas are 3 to 5 ft
    over the eastern Gulf and 2 to 4 ft over the remainder of the
    basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area.
    This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate
    seas basin-wide through the weekend into the early part of next
    week. The exception will be off the Yucatan Peninsula, where a
    diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh during the
    evenings. The aforementioned area of numerous showers and
    thunderstorms over the southeastern Gulf will continue east-
    southeastward through early Fri. The activity over the south-
    central Gulf will move to the southeast to south into early Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A surface trough extends southwestward from a tail-end of a
    stationary front over Hispaniola to near the Nicaragua. Isolated
    showers are near the trough, however, clusters of moderate
    convection are north of 20N west of 82W. Moderate to fresh
    northeast winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft are in the lee of Cuba and
    near the Windward Passage. Mostly gentle winds and 1 to 3 ft
    seas prevail elsewhere in the Caribbean Sea.

    For the forecast, high pressure located north of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days as the remnants of a frontal
    boundary, currently located north of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico,
    lifts northward as a trough during the upcoming weekend. This
    weather pattern will support a weaker than usual pressure
    gradient across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend, resulting in
    mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    across the entire basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends southwestward from a 1001 mb low north of
    the area near 38N40W south-southwestward to 31N45W and to
    25N53W, where it transitions to a stationary front to 20N61W and
    to across north-central Hispaniola and to Haiti. A trough extends
    from the northern Leeward Islands to near 15N65W. Isolated
    showers are possible near the trough.

    Moderate to fresh northeast winds along with seas of 7 to 10 ft
    seas are west of the front to near 55W and north of 26N. Moderate
    to fresh southerly winds and seas at 5 to 7 ft are present north
    of 26N between 35W and the cold front. Gentle to moderate NE to
    SE winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft prevail for the remainder of the
    Atlantic Basin west of 35W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front will remain nearly
    stationary just N of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico on Fri. The
    remnant moisture associated with the frontal boundary will lift
    northward as a trough Sat through Sun. A weak low may develop
    along the trough axis east of the Bahamas on Sun. This will
    support gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas
    across most of the forecast area through the weekend. The
    exception will be over the northeast waters, where fresh to
    locally strong westerly winds and rough seas are expected
    beginning on Fri as another cold front clips the region by
    late Sat into Sun.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 23 23:42:23 2026
    360
    AXNT20 KNHC 232342
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri Apr 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2330 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic along the coast of
    Africa near 10N15W to 04N20W and to 01N26.5W, where it transitions
    to the ITCZ to south of the Equator near 28W and continues to
    04S35W and northwestward to 02S43W to the Equator at 50W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is south of the monsoon trough
    from 00N to 05N between 10W-19W. Scattered moderate convection
    is within 30 nm of the trough between 25W-29W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    An mid to upper-level trough extends from the southeastern U.S.
    southwestward to 26N88W and to the Yucatan Peninsula while an
    amplifying upper-level shortwave trough is moving through its
    southern portion across the southeastern Gulf. Upper-level dynamics
    associated with the trough is supporting an area of numerous showers
    and thunderstorms over the southeastern Gulf south of 26N between
    82W and 86W moving generally east-southeastward, and newly developed
    shower and thunderstorm activity over the south-central Gulf from
    23N to 25N between 87W and 90W. This activity is accompanied by
    heavy rainfall reducing visibility and is attendant by gusty winds
    producing locally rough seas. The strongest cells appear to be
    approaching the northwest portion of Cuba. Otherwise, relatively
    weak high pressure is over the eastern and central Gulf portions.
    The related gradient is allowing for moderate to fresh southeast
    winds over the eastern part of the basin, and gentle to moderate
    southeast winds over the rest of the basin. Seas are 3 to 5 ft over
    the eastern Gulf and 2 to 4 ft over the remainder of the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area.
    This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate
    seas basin-wide through the weekend into the early part of next
    week. The exception will be off the Yucatan Peninsula, where a
    diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh during the
    evenings. The aforementioned area of numerous showers and
    thunderstorms over the southeastern Gulf will continue east-
    southeastward through early Fri. The activity over the south-
    central Gulf will move southeast to south into early Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A surface trough extends southwestward from a tail-end of a
    stationary front over Hispaniola to near the Nicaragua. Isolated
    showers are near the trough, however, clusters of moderate
    convection are north of 20N west of 82W. Moderate to fresh
    northeast winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft are in the lee of Cuba and
    near the Windward Passage. Mostly gentle winds and 1 to 3 ft
    seas prevail elsewhere in the Caribbean Sea.

    For the forecast, high pressure located north of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days as the remnants of a frontal
    boundary, currently located north of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico,
    lifts northward as a trough during the upcoming weekend. This
    weather pattern will support a weaker than usual pressure
    gradient across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend, resulting in
    mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    across the entire basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends southwestward from a 1001 mb low north of
    the area near 38N40W south-southwestward to 31N45W and to
    25N53W, where it transitions to a stationary front to 20N61W and
    to across north-central Hispaniola and to Haiti. A trough extends
    from the northern Leeward Islands to near 15N65W. Isolated
    showers are possible near the trough.

    Moderate to fresh northeast winds along with seas of 7 to 10 ft
    seas are west of the front to near 55W and north of 26N. Moderate to
    fresh southerly winds and seas of 5 to 7 ft are present north of 26N
    between 35W and the cold front. Gentle to moderate northeast to
    southeast winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft prevail for the remainder of
    the Atlantic Basin west of 35W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front will remain nearly
    stationary just north of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico on Fri. The
    remnant moisture associated with the frontal boundary will lift
    northward as a trough Sat through Sun. A weak low may develop along
    the trough axis east of the Bahamas on Sun. This will support gentle
    to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas across most of the
    forecast area through the weekend. The exception will be over the
    northeast waters, where fresh to locally strong westerly winds and
    rough seas are expected beginning on Fri as another cold front clips
    the region by late Sat into Sun.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 24 03:59:40 2026
    861
    AXNT20 KNHC 240359
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri Apr 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0355 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coast of Guinea
    near 11N15W, then curves southwestward to 00N35W. The ITCZ
    extends from 02N22W to 00N50W. Scattered moderate to isolated
    strong convection is observed south of 05N and east of 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A few showers are seen over the SE Gulf waters, especially close
    to the coast of Cuba. Generally dry conditions are noted
    elsewhere. Moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are
    found in the eastern Bay of Campeche and SE Gulf. However,
    mariners may experience stronger gusts associated with the
    stronger convection. In the remainder of the basin, moderate or
    lighter winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    Satellite images indicate that smoke from agricultural fires in SE
    Mexico is affecting the SW Gulf waters. Mariners may experience
    diminished visibility in the area.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf region,
    with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area. This
    will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    basin-wide through the weekend into the early part of next week.
    The exception will be off the Yucatan Peninsula, where a diurnal
    trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh during the evenings.
    Meanwhile, gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely in an area of showers and thunderstorms currently located
    over the far SE Gulf and the Florida Straits, which is moving
    eastward tonight.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A few showers and isolated thunderstorms are occurring north of
    18N due to a stationary front draped across Hispaniola and
    between eastern Cuba and Jamaica and divergence aloft. Meanwhile,
    drier weather conditions evident in the rest of the basin. The
    pressure gradient between a weak ridge to the north of the islands
    and the frontal boundary supports fresh to locally strong NE-E
    winds and moderate seas in the Windward Passage. Moderate to
    locally fresh easterly winds and slight seas are found in the lee
    of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, high pressure located N of the basin will weaken
    over the next couple of days as the remnants of a frontal
    boundary, currently located north of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico,
    lifts northward as a trough during the upcoming weekend. This
    weather pattern will support a weaker than usual pressure
    gradient across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend, resulting in
    mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    across the entire basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak cold front extends from a low pressure near the Azores to
    31N42W and to 26N51W, followed by a stationary front to
    Hispaniola. A few showers are noted near this boundary. Moderate
    to fresh southerly winds and seas of 5-8 ft are present ahead of
    the front to 31W and north of 27N. Rough seas are noted behind the
    front to 51W and north of 27N. Moderate to locally fresh easterly
    winds and moderate seas are evident south of 25N and west of 60W.
    The remainder of the SW North Atlantic, west of 55W, is dominated
    by a broad subtropical ridge.

    The central and eastern Atlantic are under the influence of a 1020
    mb high pressure system near 27N30W. The pressure gradient between
    this ridge and lower pressures in western Africa support moderate
    to fresh northerly winds and seas of 6-8 ft from 08N to 27N and
    east of 23W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    A cold front extends southwestward from a 1001 mb low north of
    the area near 38N40W south-southwestward to 31N45W and to
    25N53W, where it transitions to a stationary front to 20N61W and
    to across north-central Hispaniola and to Haiti. A trough extends
    from the northern Leeward Islands to near 15N65W. Isolated
    showers are possible near the trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extends from near
    31N41W to 25N50W where it becomes a stationary front to
    Hispaniola near 19N69W. The front will remain nearly stationary
    just N of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico on Fri. The remnant moisture
    associated with the frontal boundary will lift northward as a
    trough Sat through Sun. A weak low may develop along the trough
    axis E of the Bahamas on Sun. This will support gentle to moderate
    winds with slight to moderate seas across most of the forecast
    area through the weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters
    where fresh to locally strong westerly winds and rough seas are
    expected beginning on Fri as another cold front clips the region
    by late Sat into Sun.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 24 03:59:40 2026
    862
    AXNT20 KNHC 240359
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri Apr 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0355 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coast of Guinea
    near 11N15W, then curves southwestward to 00N35W. The ITCZ
    extends from 02N22W to 00N50W. Scattered moderate to isolated
    strong convection is observed south of 05N and east of 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A few showers are seen over the SE Gulf waters, especially close
    to the coast of Cuba. Generally dry conditions are noted
    elsewhere. Moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are
    found in the eastern Bay of Campeche and SE Gulf. However,
    mariners may experience stronger gusts associated with the
    stronger convection. In the remainder of the basin, moderate or
    lighter winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    Satellite images indicate that smoke from agricultural fires in SE
    Mexico is affecting the SW Gulf waters. Mariners may experience
    diminished visibility in the area.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf region,
    with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area. This
    will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    basin-wide through the weekend into the early part of next week.
    The exception will be off the Yucatan Peninsula, where a diurnal
    trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh during the evenings.
    Meanwhile, gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely in an area of showers and thunderstorms currently located
    over the far SE Gulf and the Florida Straits, which is moving
    eastward tonight.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A few showers and isolated thunderstorms are occurring north of
    18N due to a stationary front draped across Hispaniola and
    between eastern Cuba and Jamaica and divergence aloft. Meanwhile,
    drier weather conditions evident in the rest of the basin. The
    pressure gradient between a weak ridge to the north of the islands
    and the frontal boundary supports fresh to locally strong NE-E
    winds and moderate seas in the Windward Passage. Moderate to
    locally fresh easterly winds and slight seas are found in the lee
    of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, high pressure located N of the basin will weaken
    over the next couple of days as the remnants of a frontal
    boundary, currently located north of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico,
    lifts northward as a trough during the upcoming weekend. This
    weather pattern will support a weaker than usual pressure
    gradient across the Caribbean Sea into the weekend, resulting in
    mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    across the entire basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak cold front extends from a low pressure near the Azores to
    31N42W and to 26N51W, followed by a stationary front to
    Hispaniola. A few showers are noted near this boundary. Moderate
    to fresh southerly winds and seas of 5-8 ft are present ahead of
    the front to 31W and north of 27N. Rough seas are noted behind the
    front to 51W and north of 27N. Moderate to locally fresh easterly
    winds and moderate seas are evident south of 25N and west of 60W.
    The remainder of the SW North Atlantic, west of 55W, is dominated
    by a broad subtropical ridge.

    The central and eastern Atlantic are under the influence of a 1020
    mb high pressure system near 27N30W. The pressure gradient between
    this ridge and lower pressures in western Africa support moderate
    to fresh northerly winds and seas of 6-8 ft from 08N to 27N and
    east of 23W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    A cold front extends southwestward from a 1001 mb low north of
    the area near 38N40W south-southwestward to 31N45W and to
    25N53W, where it transitions to a stationary front to 20N61W and
    to across north-central Hispaniola and to Haiti. A trough extends
    from the northern Leeward Islands to near 15N65W. Isolated
    showers are possible near the trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extends from near
    31N41W to 25N50W where it becomes a stationary front to
    Hispaniola near 19N69W. The front will remain nearly stationary
    just N of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico on Fri. The remnant moisture
    associated with the frontal boundary will lift northward as a
    trough Sat through Sun. A weak low may develop along the trough
    axis E of the Bahamas on Sun. This will support gentle to moderate
    winds with slight to moderate seas across most of the forecast
    area through the weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters
    where fresh to locally strong westerly winds and rough seas are
    expected beginning on Fri as another cold front clips the region
    by late Sat into Sun.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 24 10:34:18 2026
    749
    AXNT20 KNHC 241034
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri Apr 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1020 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coast of Guinea
    near 11N15W, then curves southwestward to 00N26W. The ITCZ
    extends from 00N26W to 02S40W to 00S50W. Scattered moderate to
    isolated strong convection is observed from 04S to 10N between 06W
    and 26W. Scattered moderate convection is from 08S to 04N between
    25W and 38W, and from 02S to 12N W of 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Scattered to isolated showers continue to move eastward away from
    the Florida Straits this morning while dense fog was repored over
    the NW Gulf offshore waters. A 1019 mb high NE of the northern
    Bahamas extends a ridge across Florida and into the western Gulf.
    A weak pressure gradient over the region is supporting gentle to
    moderate SE winds and slight to moderate seas. Otherwise, satellite
    images indicate that smoke from agricultural fires in SE Mexico
    is affecting the SW Gulf waters. Mariners may experience
    diminished visibility in the area.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area.
    This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    basin-wide through Mon. The exception will be off the Yucatan
    Peninsula, where a diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to
    fresh during the evenings. Southeasterly winds are forecast to
    reach moderate to fresh speeds over the western half of Gulf Mon
    night into mid-week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A few showers and isolated thunderstorms are occurring in the lee
    side of central and eastern Cuba as well as the Windward Passage
    due to the tail of a dissipating stationary front that extends
    across Hispaniola to the offshore waters of southern Cuba.
    Otherwise, a 1019 mb high is NE of the northern Bahamas and is
    supporting moderate or lighter winds and slight to moderate seas
    basin-wide.

    For the forecast, high pressure located N of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days as the remnants of a frontal
    boundary, currently located north of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico,
    lifts northward as a trough during the upcoming weekend. This
    weather pattern will support a weaker than usual pressure gradient
    across the Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly gentle to
    moderate winds and slight to moderate seas across the entire
    basin. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over
    the central and eastern Caribbean Mon night through mid-week.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N39W to 26N47W where it becomes
    a dissipating stationary front to Hispaniola near 19N69W. The
    front is supporting scattered showers in the Great Bahama Bank
    while an area of showers continue to migrate from the Florida
    Straits to the northern Bahamas. Between the front and the areas
    of showers is a 1019 mb high NE of the northern Bahamas, which is
    supporting moderate or lighter E to SE winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the SW N Atlantic waters. Another 1019 mb
    high is E of the front over the E subtropical Atlantic waters,
    which is supporting moderate to fresh SW winds ahead of the front
    to 30W and N of 26N. Seas with these winds are 5 to 8 ft. Moderate
    to fresh NNE winds are between the Canary and Cape Verde Islands,
    and the coast of NW Africa with moderate seas. Otherwise, moderate
    or weaker winds and moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned front will
    dissipate today and the remnant moisture will lift northward as a
    trough Sat through Sun. A weak low may develop along the trough
    axis E of the Bahamas on Sun. This will support gentle to moderate
    winds with slight to moderate seas across most of the forecast
    area through the weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters
    where fresh to locally strong westerly winds and rough seas are
    expected beginning today as another cold front clips the region by
    late Sat into Sun.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 24 10:34:18 2026
    748
    AXNT20 KNHC 241034
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri Apr 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1020 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic along the coast of Guinea
    near 11N15W, then curves southwestward to 00N26W. The ITCZ
    extends from 00N26W to 02S40W to 00S50W. Scattered moderate to
    isolated strong convection is observed from 04S to 10N between 06W
    and 26W. Scattered moderate convection is from 08S to 04N between
    25W and 38W, and from 02S to 12N W of 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Scattered to isolated showers continue to move eastward away from
    the Florida Straits this morning while dense fog was repored over
    the NW Gulf offshore waters. A 1019 mb high NE of the northern
    Bahamas extends a ridge across Florida and into the western Gulf.
    A weak pressure gradient over the region is supporting gentle to
    moderate SE winds and slight to moderate seas. Otherwise, satellite
    images indicate that smoke from agricultural fires in SE Mexico
    is affecting the SW Gulf waters. Mariners may experience
    diminished visibility in the area.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area.
    This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    basin-wide through Mon. The exception will be off the Yucatan
    Peninsula, where a diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to
    fresh during the evenings. Southeasterly winds are forecast to
    reach moderate to fresh speeds over the western half of Gulf Mon
    night into mid-week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A few showers and isolated thunderstorms are occurring in the lee
    side of central and eastern Cuba as well as the Windward Passage
    due to the tail of a dissipating stationary front that extends
    across Hispaniola to the offshore waters of southern Cuba.
    Otherwise, a 1019 mb high is NE of the northern Bahamas and is
    supporting moderate or lighter winds and slight to moderate seas
    basin-wide.

    For the forecast, high pressure located N of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days as the remnants of a frontal
    boundary, currently located north of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico,
    lifts northward as a trough during the upcoming weekend. This
    weather pattern will support a weaker than usual pressure gradient
    across the Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly gentle to
    moderate winds and slight to moderate seas across the entire
    basin. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over
    the central and eastern Caribbean Mon night through mid-week.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N39W to 26N47W where it becomes
    a dissipating stationary front to Hispaniola near 19N69W. The
    front is supporting scattered showers in the Great Bahama Bank
    while an area of showers continue to migrate from the Florida
    Straits to the northern Bahamas. Between the front and the areas
    of showers is a 1019 mb high NE of the northern Bahamas, which is
    supporting moderate or lighter E to SE winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the SW N Atlantic waters. Another 1019 mb
    high is E of the front over the E subtropical Atlantic waters,
    which is supporting moderate to fresh SW winds ahead of the front
    to 30W and N of 26N. Seas with these winds are 5 to 8 ft. Moderate
    to fresh NNE winds are between the Canary and Cape Verde Islands,
    and the coast of NW Africa with moderate seas. Otherwise, moderate
    or weaker winds and moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned front will
    dissipate today and the remnant moisture will lift northward as a
    trough Sat through Sun. A weak low may develop along the trough
    axis E of the Bahamas on Sun. This will support gentle to moderate
    winds with slight to moderate seas across most of the forecast
    area through the weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters
    where fresh to locally strong westerly winds and rough seas are
    expected beginning today as another cold front clips the region by
    late Sat into Sun.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 24 17:03:39 2026
    610
    AXNT20 KNHC 241703
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri Apr 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 08N13W, then curves
    southwestward to 02S23W. The ITCZ extends from 02S23W to 04S36W.
    Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection is observed from
    02N to 07N and east of 15W. Numerous moderate convection is from
    07S to 02S between 23W and 36W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Scattered to isolated showers and thunderstorms continue to move
    eastward into the Florida Straits. A 1017 mb high NE of the
    northern Bahamas extends a ridge across Florida and into the
    central Gulf. A weak pressure gradient over the region is
    supporting gentle to moderate SE winds and slight to moderate
    seas.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area.
    This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    basin-wide through Mon. The exception will be off the Yucatan
    Peninsula, where a diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to
    fresh during the evenings. Southeasterly winds are forecast to
    reach moderate to fresh speeds over the western half of Gulf Mon
    night into mid-week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Showers and thunderstorms are occurring in the lee side of
    central Cuba, and eastern Cuba as well as the Windward Passage due
    to a surface trough over the area. Otherwise, a 1017 mb high is
    NE of the northern Bahamas and is supporting mainly gentle E to SE
    winds and slight to moderate seas basin- wide.

    For the forecast, high pressure located N of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days as the remnants of a frontal
    boundary, currently located north of Puerto Rico, Hispaniola and
    eastern Cuba, lifts northward as a trough during the upcoming
    weekend. This weather pattern will support a weaker than usual
    pressure gradient across the Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in
    mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas across
    the entire basin. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh
    speeds over the central and eastern Caribbean Mon night through
    mid-week.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of a frontal boundary, is analyzed
    from 24N53W to 21N70W to 22N78W. The trough is supporting
    scattered showers in the Great Bahama Bank while an area of
    showers and thunderstorms continue to migrate from the Florida
    Straits to the northern Bahamas. Between the trough and the areas
    of showers is a 1017 mb high NE of the northern Bahamas, which is
    supporting moderate or lighter NE to E winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the SW N Atlantic waters. A weakening cold
    front extends from 31N39W and extends to 28.5N45W. East of this
    front, a 1021 mb high is centered near 27N26W. The pressure
    gradient between these features is supporting moderate to fresh
    SW winds ahead of the front to 40W and N of 25N. Seas with these
    winds are 5 to 9 ft. Moderate to fresh NE winds are between the
    Canary and Cape Verde Islands, and the coast of NW Africa with
    moderate seas. Otherwise, moderate or weaker winds and moderate
    seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will lift
    northward this weekend. A weak low may develop along the trough
    axis E of the Bahamas on Sun. This will support gentle to moderate
    winds with slight to moderate seas across most of the forecast
    area through the weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters
    where fresh to locally strong westerly winds and rough seas are
    expected beginning today as another cold front clips the region by
    late Sat into Sun. A third cold front will enter the waters off
    NE Florida by Sun night, and extend from 31N68W to South Florida
    by Mon night.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 24 17:03:39 2026
    611
    AXNT20 KNHC 241703
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri Apr 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 08N13W, then curves
    southwestward to 02S23W. The ITCZ extends from 02S23W to 04S36W.
    Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection is observed from
    02N to 07N and east of 15W. Numerous moderate convection is from
    07S to 02S between 23W and 36W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Scattered to isolated showers and thunderstorms continue to move
    eastward into the Florida Straits. A 1017 mb high NE of the
    northern Bahamas extends a ridge across Florida and into the
    central Gulf. A weak pressure gradient over the region is
    supporting gentle to moderate SE winds and slight to moderate
    seas.

    For the forecast, high pressure will prevail across the Gulf
    region, with a relatively weak pressure gradient across the area.
    This will result in gentle to moderate SE winds and moderate seas
    basin-wide through Mon. The exception will be off the Yucatan
    Peninsula, where a diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to
    fresh during the evenings. Southeasterly winds are forecast to
    reach moderate to fresh speeds over the western half of Gulf Mon
    night into mid-week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Showers and thunderstorms are occurring in the lee side of
    central Cuba, and eastern Cuba as well as the Windward Passage due
    to a surface trough over the area. Otherwise, a 1017 mb high is
    NE of the northern Bahamas and is supporting mainly gentle E to SE
    winds and slight to moderate seas basin- wide.

    For the forecast, high pressure located N of the basin will
    weaken over the next couple of days as the remnants of a frontal
    boundary, currently located north of Puerto Rico, Hispaniola and
    eastern Cuba, lifts northward as a trough during the upcoming
    weekend. This weather pattern will support a weaker than usual
    pressure gradient across the Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in
    mainly gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas across
    the entire basin. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh
    speeds over the central and eastern Caribbean Mon night through
    mid-week.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of a frontal boundary, is analyzed
    from 24N53W to 21N70W to 22N78W. The trough is supporting
    scattered showers in the Great Bahama Bank while an area of
    showers and thunderstorms continue to migrate from the Florida
    Straits to the northern Bahamas. Between the trough and the areas
    of showers is a 1017 mb high NE of the northern Bahamas, which is
    supporting moderate or lighter NE to E winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the SW N Atlantic waters. A weakening cold
    front extends from 31N39W and extends to 28.5N45W. East of this
    front, a 1021 mb high is centered near 27N26W. The pressure
    gradient between these features is supporting moderate to fresh
    SW winds ahead of the front to 40W and N of 25N. Seas with these
    winds are 5 to 9 ft. Moderate to fresh NE winds are between the
    Canary and Cape Verde Islands, and the coast of NW Africa with
    moderate seas. Otherwise, moderate or weaker winds and moderate
    seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will lift
    northward this weekend. A weak low may develop along the trough
    axis E of the Bahamas on Sun. This will support gentle to moderate
    winds with slight to moderate seas across most of the forecast
    area through the weekend. The exception will be over the NE waters
    where fresh to locally strong westerly winds and rough seas are
    expected beginning today as another cold front clips the region by
    late Sat into Sun. A third cold front will enter the waters off
    NE Florida by Sun night, and extend from 31N68W to South Florida
    by Mon night.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 24 23:00:22 2026
    235
    AXNT20 KNHC 242300
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat Apr 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2245 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 08N13W, and
    continues southwestward to south of the Equator at 19W and
    to 02S23W. The ITCZ extends from 02S23W to 04S30W and to
    04S36W. Numerous moderate to strong convection is within 120 nm
    south of the ITCZ between 30W-35W. Scattered moderate to
    isolated strong convection is within 60 nm south of the ITCZ
    between 25W-27W and within 30 nm north of the ITCZ between
    25.5W-28W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A relatively weak high pressure ridge extends from the western
    Atlantic westward across the northern Gulf coast. The associated
    pressure gradient is allowing for gentle to moderate southeast
    winds across the basin, except for mostly moderate southeast
    winds over the far western Gulf and in the central Bay of
    Campeche. Latest buoy observations and recent altimeter satellite
    data reveal seas of 3 to 4 ft over the basin.

    Isolated showers are over the western part of the Straits of
    Florida.

    For the forecast, the interaction between the high pressure ridge
    and a coastal trough that is just offshore Mexico from near
    Tampico to Veracruz will support moderate to fresh southeast
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin this weekend into early next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through the middle of
    the next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Showers and thunderstorms are occurring in the lee side of
    central Cuba, and eastern Cuba as well as the Windward Passage due
    to a surface trough over the area. A rather weak pressure
    gradient is allowing for mostly gentle east to southeast winds
    across the basin, including offshore Colombia. Winds are
    southeast to south in direction west of about 79W. Seas
    throughout are about 2 to 4 ft, including in the Gulf of
    Honduras.

    Scattered moderate convection is evident north of Jamaica
    between 75W and 78W, including over some sections of eastern
    Cuba. Similar activity is over some sections of central and
    western Cuba, and just offshore western Cuba to the waters near
    the Isle of Youth. Isolated showers are over the northern part of
    the Windward Passage.

    For the forecast, high pressure located north of the basin will
    continue to weaken over the next couple of days as a trough,
    currently located N of Puerto Rico, Hispaniola and eastern Cuba
    lifts northward during the upcoming weekend. This weather pattern
    will support a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the
    Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly gentle to moderate
    winds and slight to moderate seas across the entire basin. Winds
    are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east and
    central Caribbean Mon night through midweek as high pressure
    builds again north of the area.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of a frontal boundary, is analyzed
    from near 22N56W to 21N69W and west-northwest to 23N79W. Aloft,
    a rather vigorous shortwave trough is just east of the Florida
    peninsula as seen in water vapor imagery. Divergence east of the
    trough is helping to sustain a large area of moderate rain, with
    embedded numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms that covers
    the waters south of 28N and between 66W and 77W. A weak 1017 mb
    high is present northeast of the northern Bahamas near 28N69W.
    The associated gradient is supporting moderate or lighter
    northeast to east winds and slight to moderate seas over the
    western half of the basin.

    A dissipating cold front extends from near 31N36W southwest
    to 27N48W. A 1020 mb high is analyzed to the southeast of the
    front at 27N26W. The pressure gradient between these features is
    supporting moderate to fresh southwest winds east of the front
    to near 30W and north of 25N. Seas with these winds are 7 to 10
    ft primarily in northeast swell. Moderate to fresh northeast
    winds are between the Canary and Cape Verde Islands, and along
    the coast of NW Africa along with moderate seas. Moderate or
    weaker winds and moderate seas are found elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will
    lift northward this weekend. Weal low pressure may develop along
    the trough axis east of the southeastern Bahamas on Sat, and
    move eastward through Sun before dissipating. This will support
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas across most
    of the forecast area through the weekend. The exception will be
    over the NE waters where fresh to locally strong westerly winds
    and rough seas are expected beginning late this afternoon as
    another cold front clips the region by late Sat into Sun. A third
    cold front will enter the waters off NE Florida by Sun night,
    and extend from 31N70W to South Florida by Mon night.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 24 23:00:22 2026
    234
    AXNT20 KNHC 242300
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat Apr 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2245 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 08N13W, and
    continues southwestward to south of the Equator at 19W and
    to 02S23W. The ITCZ extends from 02S23W to 04S30W and to
    04S36W. Numerous moderate to strong convection is within 120 nm
    south of the ITCZ between 30W-35W. Scattered moderate to
    isolated strong convection is within 60 nm south of the ITCZ
    between 25W-27W and within 30 nm north of the ITCZ between
    25.5W-28W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A relatively weak high pressure ridge extends from the western
    Atlantic westward across the northern Gulf coast. The associated
    pressure gradient is allowing for gentle to moderate southeast
    winds across the basin, except for mostly moderate southeast
    winds over the far western Gulf and in the central Bay of
    Campeche. Latest buoy observations and recent altimeter satellite
    data reveal seas of 3 to 4 ft over the basin.

    Isolated showers are over the western part of the Straits of
    Florida.

    For the forecast, the interaction between the high pressure ridge
    and a coastal trough that is just offshore Mexico from near
    Tampico to Veracruz will support moderate to fresh southeast
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin this weekend into early next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through the middle of
    the next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Showers and thunderstorms are occurring in the lee side of
    central Cuba, and eastern Cuba as well as the Windward Passage due
    to a surface trough over the area. A rather weak pressure
    gradient is allowing for mostly gentle east to southeast winds
    across the basin, including offshore Colombia. Winds are
    southeast to south in direction west of about 79W. Seas
    throughout are about 2 to 4 ft, including in the Gulf of
    Honduras.

    Scattered moderate convection is evident north of Jamaica
    between 75W and 78W, including over some sections of eastern
    Cuba. Similar activity is over some sections of central and
    western Cuba, and just offshore western Cuba to the waters near
    the Isle of Youth. Isolated showers are over the northern part of
    the Windward Passage.

    For the forecast, high pressure located north of the basin will
    continue to weaken over the next couple of days as a trough,
    currently located N of Puerto Rico, Hispaniola and eastern Cuba
    lifts northward during the upcoming weekend. This weather pattern
    will support a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the
    Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly gentle to moderate
    winds and slight to moderate seas across the entire basin. Winds
    are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east and
    central Caribbean Mon night through midweek as high pressure
    builds again north of the area.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of a frontal boundary, is analyzed
    from near 22N56W to 21N69W and west-northwest to 23N79W. Aloft,
    a rather vigorous shortwave trough is just east of the Florida
    peninsula as seen in water vapor imagery. Divergence east of the
    trough is helping to sustain a large area of moderate rain, with
    embedded numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms that covers
    the waters south of 28N and between 66W and 77W. A weak 1017 mb
    high is present northeast of the northern Bahamas near 28N69W.
    The associated gradient is supporting moderate or lighter
    northeast to east winds and slight to moderate seas over the
    western half of the basin.

    A dissipating cold front extends from near 31N36W southwest
    to 27N48W. A 1020 mb high is analyzed to the southeast of the
    front at 27N26W. The pressure gradient between these features is
    supporting moderate to fresh southwest winds east of the front
    to near 30W and north of 25N. Seas with these winds are 7 to 10
    ft primarily in northeast swell. Moderate to fresh northeast
    winds are between the Canary and Cape Verde Islands, and along
    the coast of NW Africa along with moderate seas. Moderate or
    weaker winds and moderate seas are found elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will
    lift northward this weekend. Weal low pressure may develop along
    the trough axis east of the southeastern Bahamas on Sat, and
    move eastward through Sun before dissipating. This will support
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas across most
    of the forecast area through the weekend. The exception will be
    over the NE waters where fresh to locally strong westerly winds
    and rough seas are expected beginning late this afternoon as
    another cold front clips the region by late Sat into Sun. A third
    cold front will enter the waters off NE Florida by Sun night,
    and extend from 31N70W to South Florida by Mon night.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 24 23:13:52 2026
    949
    AXNT20 KNHC 242313
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat Apr 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2315 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 08N13W, and
    continues southwestward to south of the Equator at 19W and
    to 02S23W. The ITCZ extends from 02S23W to 04S30W and to
    04S36W. Numerous moderate to strong convection is within 120 nm
    south of the ITCZ between 30W-35W. Scattered moderate to
    isolated strong convection is within 60 nm south of the ITCZ
    between 25W-27W and within 30 nm north of the ITCZ between
    25.5W-28W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A relatively weak high pressure ridge extends from the western
    Atlantic westward across the northern Gulf coast. The associated
    pressure gradient is allowing for gentle to moderate southeast
    winds across the basin, except for mostly moderate southeast
    winds over the far western Gulf and in the central Bay of
    Campeche. Latest buoy observations and recent altimeter satellite
    data reveal seas of 3 to 4 ft over the basin.

    Isolated showers are over the western part of the Straits of
    Florida.

    For the forecast, the interaction between the high pressure ridge
    and a coastal trough that is just offshore Mexico from near
    Tampico to Veracruz will support moderate to fresh southeast
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin this weekend into early next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate winds to fresh off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through the middle of
    the next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A rather weak pressure gradient is allowing for mostly gentle east
    to southeast winds across the basin, including offshore Colombia.
    Winds are southeast to south in direction west of about 79W. Seas
    throughout are about 2 to 4 ft, including in the Gulf of
    Honduras.

    Scattered moderate convection is evident north of Jamaica
    between 75W and 78W, including over some sections of eastern
    Cuba. Similar activity is over some sections of central and
    western Cuba, and just offshore western Cuba to the waters near
    the Isle of Youth. Isolated showers are over the northern part of
    the Windward Passage.

    For the forecast, high pressure located north of the basin will
    continue to weaken over the next couple of days as a trough,
    currently located N of Puerto Rico, Hispaniola and eastern Cuba
    lifts northward during the upcoming weekend. This weather pattern
    will support a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the
    Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly gentle to moderate
    winds and slight to moderate seas across the entire basin. Winds
    are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east and
    central Caribbean Mon night through midweek as high pressure
    builds again north of the area.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of a frontal boundary, is analyzed
    from near 22N56W to 21N69W and west-northwestward to 23N79W. Aloft,
    a rather vigorous shortwave trough is just east of the Florida
    peninsula as seen in water vapor imagery. Divergence east of the
    trough is helping to sustain a large area of moderate rain, with
    embedded numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms that covers
    the waters south of 28N and between 66W and 77W. A weak 1017 mb
    high is analyzed northeast of the northern Bahamas near 28N69W.
    The associated gradient is supporting moderate or lighter
    northeast to east winds, and slight to moderate seas over the
    western half of the basin.

    A dissipating cold front extends from near 31N36W southwest
    to 27N48W. A 1020 mb high is analyzed to the southeast of the
    front near 27N26W. The pressure gradient between these two features
    is supporting moderate to fresh southwest winds east of the front
    to near 30W and north of 25N. Seas with these winds are 7 to 10
    ft primarily in northeast swell. Moderate to fresh northeast
    winds are between the Canary and Cape Verde Islands, and along
    the coast of NW Africa along with moderate seas. Moderate or
    weaker winds and moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will
    lift northward this weekend. Weal low pressure may develop along
    the trough axis east of the southeastern Bahamas on Sat, and
    move eastward through Sun before dissipating. This will support
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas across most
    of the forecast area through the weekend. The exception will be
    over the NE waters where fresh to locally strong westerly winds
    and rough seas are expected beginning late this afternoon as
    another cold front clips the region by late Sat into Sun. A third
    cold front will enter the waters off NE Florida by Sun night,
    and extend from 31N70W to South Florida by Mon night.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Apr 25 04:36:26 2026
    600
    AXNT20 KNHC 250436
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat Apr 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0400 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 07.5N13W and extends
    to 0.5N23W. The ITCZ continues from 0.5N23W to south of the
    equator at 24W and to 04S38W. Numerous moderate to scattered
    strong convection is noted from 08S to the equator between 25W and
    36W. Scattered moderate convection is occurring from 01N to 07N
    between 11W and 17W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Locally fresh NE winds are noted just north of the Yucatan
    Peninsula as a surface trough develops in the region. Otherwise,
    weak ridging extends over much of the Gulf, supporting gentle to
    locally moderate E to SE winds over the basin. Recent buoy and
    altimeter satellite data show 2 to 4 ft seas prevail over the
    Gulf.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through the middle of next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Wed night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A surface trough extending from southeast to northwest Cuba is
    supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms in the lee of Cuba
    and through the Windward Passage. Otherwise, a weak pressure
    gradient is supporting mainly gentle E to SE winds over the
    Caribbean. Seas of 2 to 3 ft prevail over the basin, as noticed on
    recent buoy and altimeter satellite data.

    For the forecast, high pressure situated N of the basin will
    continue to weaken over the next couple of days as the
    aforementioned trough lifts NE during the weekend before
    dissipating on Mon. This weather pattern will support a weaker
    than usual pressure gradient across the Caribbean Sea into Mon,
    resulting in mainly moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the entire basin, except in the Gulf of
    Honduras where moderate winds will reach fresh speeds at night
    through Wed. Otherwise, winds are forecast to reach moderate to
    fresh speeds over the east and central Caribbean Mon night through
    mid-week as the pressure gradient builds between a developing
    trough NE of the southern Bahamas and high pressure W of the
    Canary Islands extending a ridge SW to the NE Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extending from southeastern Cuba to 22.5N69.5W is
    supporting scattered moderate convection, mainly off the northern
    coast of the Dominican Republic. Gusty and erratic winds and
    building seas can be expected near thunderstorms. Weak ridging is
    noted to the north of this feature over the Bahamas and off the
    coast of Florida, supporting moderate or weaker winds and 2 to 4
    ft seas. Farther east, an increasing pressure gradient between a
    1018 mb high centered near 28N49.5W and cold fronts passing to the
    north is supporting fresh to strong W winds in the central
    Atlantic, mainly north of 30N between 50W and 65W. Altimeter and
    buoy data denote 7 to 9 ft seas in this region. Elsewhere, a
    surface trough extends from 31N36W to 26N48W and moderate N to NW
    winds are noted to the north. Residual rough seas of 8 to 9 ft
    prevail in this region. Off the coast of NW Africa, a cold front
    progressing southward is supporting fresh to strong NW winds and 8
    to 10 ft seas east of the Canary Islands. Moderate to fresh NE
    winds and locally rough seas to 8 ft are noted farther south to
    near the Cape Verde Islands.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    from southeast Cuba through the southern Bahamas is forecast to
    lift NE over the weekend, likely developing a low SE Bahamas on
    Sat before dissipating on Mon. Moderate to fresh SW to W winds and
    rough seas over the NE offshore waters will prevail through Sat
    evening as a cold front clips the region late Sat into early Sun.
    A second cold front is forecast to enter the waters off NE Florida
    by Sun night, extend from 31N70W to South Florida by Mon night,
    and past Bermuda to 23N67W by Tue evening before dissipating Wed
    night.

    $$
    ADAMS

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Apr 25 04:36:28 2026
    661
    AXNT20 KNHC 250436
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat Apr 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0400 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 07.5N13W and extends
    to 0.5N23W. The ITCZ continues from 0.5N23W to south of the
    equator at 24W and to 04S38W. Numerous moderate to scattered
    strong convection is noted from 08S to the equator between 25W and
    36W. Scattered moderate convection is occurring from 01N to 07N
    between 11W and 17W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Locally fresh NE winds are noted just north of the Yucatan
    Peninsula as a surface trough develops in the region. Otherwise,
    weak ridging extends over much of the Gulf, supporting gentle to
    locally moderate E to SE winds over the basin. Recent buoy and
    altimeter satellite data show 2 to 4 ft seas prevail over the
    Gulf.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through the middle of next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Wed night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A surface trough extending from southeast to northwest Cuba is
    supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms in the lee of Cuba
    and through the Windward Passage. Otherwise, a weak pressure
    gradient is supporting mainly gentle E to SE winds over the
    Caribbean. Seas of 2 to 3 ft prevail over the basin, as noticed on
    recent buoy and altimeter satellite data.

    For the forecast, high pressure situated N of the basin will
    continue to weaken over the next couple of days as the
    aforementioned trough lifts NE during the weekend before
    dissipating on Mon. This weather pattern will support a weaker
    than usual pressure gradient across the Caribbean Sea into Mon,
    resulting in mainly moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas across the entire basin, except in the Gulf of
    Honduras where moderate winds will reach fresh speeds at night
    through Wed. Otherwise, winds are forecast to reach moderate to
    fresh speeds over the east and central Caribbean Mon night through
    mid-week as the pressure gradient builds between a developing
    trough NE of the southern Bahamas and high pressure W of the
    Canary Islands extending a ridge SW to the NE Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extending from southeastern Cuba to 22.5N69.5W is
    supporting scattered moderate convection, mainly off the northern
    coast of the Dominican Republic. Gusty and erratic winds and
    building seas can be expected near thunderstorms. Weak ridging is
    noted to the north of this feature over the Bahamas and off the
    coast of Florida, supporting moderate or weaker winds and 2 to 4
    ft seas. Farther east, an increasing pressure gradient between a
    1018 mb high centered near 28N49.5W and cold fronts passing to the
    north is supporting fresh to strong W winds in the central
    Atlantic, mainly north of 30N between 50W and 65W. Altimeter and
    buoy data denote 7 to 9 ft seas in this region. Elsewhere, a
    surface trough extends from 31N36W to 26N48W and moderate N to NW
    winds are noted to the north. Residual rough seas of 8 to 9 ft
    prevail in this region. Off the coast of NW Africa, a cold front
    progressing southward is supporting fresh to strong NW winds and 8
    to 10 ft seas east of the Canary Islands. Moderate to fresh NE
    winds and locally rough seas to 8 ft are noted farther south to
    near the Cape Verde Islands.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    from southeast Cuba through the southern Bahamas is forecast to
    lift NE over the weekend, likely developing a low SE Bahamas on
    Sat before dissipating on Mon. Moderate to fresh SW to W winds and
    rough seas over the NE offshore waters will prevail through Sat
    evening as a cold front clips the region late Sat into early Sun.
    A second cold front is forecast to enter the waters off NE Florida
    by Sun night, extend from 31N70W to South Florida by Mon night,
    and past Bermuda to 23N67W by Tue evening before dissipating Wed
    night.

    $$
    ADAMS

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Apr 25 10:06:33 2026
    634
    AXNT20 KNHC 251006
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat Apr 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1000 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 07N12W and extends SW
    to 03N18W to 00N24W. The ITCZ continues from 00N24W to south of
    the equator at 30W and to 02S40W. Numerous moderate to strong
    convection is noted from 02S to 06N between 00W and 15W, and from
    08S to 02N between 22W and 49W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Surface ridging extends over much of the Gulf, supporting gentle
    to moderate E to SE winds W of 90W and over the northern Yucatan
    Peninsula adjacent waters. Recent buoy data continue to show 2 to
    4 ft seas prevail over the Gulf. Otherwise, dense fog is being
    reported over the NW and central Gulf waters

    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through the middle of next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Wed night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A weak pressure gradient is supporting mainly gentle E to SE
    winds over the Caribbean, except for locally moderate winds over
    the SE basin and in the Gulf of Honduras. Seas of 2 to 3 ft
    prevail over the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure situated N of the basin will
    continue to weaken over the next couple of days as the trough,
    currently located NE of Hispaniola and across the Windward Passage
    lifts NE during the weekend before dissipating on Mon. This
    weather pattern will support a weaker than usual pressure gradient
    across the Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly moderate
    or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas across the entire
    basin, except in the Gulf of Honduras where moderate winds will
    reach fresh speeds at night through Wed. Otherwise, winds are
    forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east and
    central Caribbean Mon night through mid-week as the pressure
    gradient builds between a developing trough NE of the southern
    Bahamas and high pressure W of the Canary Islands extending a
    ridge SW to the NE Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Abundant moisture across the eastern Bahama Bank, Windward
    Passage, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico adjacent waters along with a
    short-wave trough aloft continue to fuel showers and tstms in
    connection with a surface trough, remnants of a frontal
    boundary that extends from 23N66W and across the Windward Passage.
    Fresh to locally strong winds in connection to the areas of
    convection associated with the trough are likely. The remaining
    subtropical Atlantic is under the influence of a broad ridge
    anchored by a pair of 1019 mb highs W of the Canary Islands.
    Moderate to fresh SW to W winds and rough seas are ongoing over
    the NE offshores in connection with an approaching cold front.
    Moderate to fresh NE to E winds are between the W coast of Africa
    and the Cape Verde Islands with seas to 8 ft. Moderate to locally
    fresh NE to E winds are in the deep tropics all the way to the
    Lesser Antilles offshores. Seas are moderate.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the surface trough is forecast to
    lift NE over the weekend, likely developing a low SE Bahamas today
    before dissipating on Mon. Moderate to fresh SW to W winds and
    rough seas over the NE offshore waters will prevail through this
    evening as a cold front clips the region late today into early
    Sun. A second cold front is forecast to enter the waters off NE
    Florida by Sun night, extend from 31N70W to South Florida by Mon
    night, and past Bermuda to 23N67W by Tue evening before
    dissipating Wed night.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Apr 25 10:06:33 2026
    633
    AXNT20 KNHC 251006
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat Apr 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1000 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 07N12W and extends SW
    to 03N18W to 00N24W. The ITCZ continues from 00N24W to south of
    the equator at 30W and to 02S40W. Numerous moderate to strong
    convection is noted from 02S to 06N between 00W and 15W, and from
    08S to 02N between 22W and 49W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Surface ridging extends over much of the Gulf, supporting gentle
    to moderate E to SE winds W of 90W and over the northern Yucatan
    Peninsula adjacent waters. Recent buoy data continue to show 2 to
    4 ft seas prevail over the Gulf. Otherwise, dense fog is being
    reported over the NW and central Gulf waters

    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through the middle of next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Wed night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A weak pressure gradient is supporting mainly gentle E to SE
    winds over the Caribbean, except for locally moderate winds over
    the SE basin and in the Gulf of Honduras. Seas of 2 to 3 ft
    prevail over the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure situated N of the basin will
    continue to weaken over the next couple of days as the trough,
    currently located NE of Hispaniola and across the Windward Passage
    lifts NE during the weekend before dissipating on Mon. This
    weather pattern will support a weaker than usual pressure gradient
    across the Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly moderate
    or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas across the entire
    basin, except in the Gulf of Honduras where moderate winds will
    reach fresh speeds at night through Wed. Otherwise, winds are
    forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east and
    central Caribbean Mon night through mid-week as the pressure
    gradient builds between a developing trough NE of the southern
    Bahamas and high pressure W of the Canary Islands extending a
    ridge SW to the NE Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Abundant moisture across the eastern Bahama Bank, Windward
    Passage, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico adjacent waters along with a
    short-wave trough aloft continue to fuel showers and tstms in
    connection with a surface trough, remnants of a frontal
    boundary that extends from 23N66W and across the Windward Passage.
    Fresh to locally strong winds in connection to the areas of
    convection associated with the trough are likely. The remaining
    subtropical Atlantic is under the influence of a broad ridge
    anchored by a pair of 1019 mb highs W of the Canary Islands.
    Moderate to fresh SW to W winds and rough seas are ongoing over
    the NE offshores in connection with an approaching cold front.
    Moderate to fresh NE to E winds are between the W coast of Africa
    and the Cape Verde Islands with seas to 8 ft. Moderate to locally
    fresh NE to E winds are in the deep tropics all the way to the
    Lesser Antilles offshores. Seas are moderate.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the surface trough is forecast to
    lift NE over the weekend, likely developing a low SE Bahamas today
    before dissipating on Mon. Moderate to fresh SW to W winds and
    rough seas over the NE offshore waters will prevail through this
    evening as a cold front clips the region late today into early
    Sun. A second cold front is forecast to enter the waters off NE
    Florida by Sun night, extend from 31N70W to South Florida by Mon
    night, and past Bermuda to 23N67W by Tue evening before
    dissipating Wed night.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Apr 25 16:48:14 2026
    176
    AXNT20 KNHC 251648
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat Apr 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1647 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 09N13W and extends SW
    to 01S28W. The ITCZ continues from 01S28W to 02S40W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is noted from 02S to 05N east of 17W,
    and from 06S to 03N between 23W and 43W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cluster of showers and thunderstorms is depicted north of 27.5N
    between 85.5W and 89W. Otherwise, a surface ridging extends over
    the eastern Gulf, supporting gentle to moderate E to SE winds W
    of 88W and over the northern Yucatan Peninsula adjacent waters
    along with seas 3 to 5 ft. Elsewhere, light and variable winds
    prevail along with seas 1 to 3 ft.


    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through the middle of next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Wed night.
    Meanwhile, gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely in a cluster of severe thunderstorms currently located over
    SE Louisiana and regional waters.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A weak pressure gradient is supporting mainly gentle E to SE
    winds over the Caribbean, except for locally moderate winds over
    the SE basin and in the Gulf of Honduras. Seas of 2 to 3 ft
    prevail over the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure situated N of the basin will
    continue to weaken over the next couple of days as a trough,
    currently located between Cuba and the Bahamas lifts NE this
    weekend before dissipating on Mon. This weather pattern will
    support a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the Caribbean
    Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly moderate or weaker winds and
    slight to moderate seas across the entire basin, except in the
    Gulf of Honduras where moderate winds will reach fresh speeds at
    night through Wed. Otherwise, winds are forecast to reach moderate
    to fresh speeds over the east and central Caribbean Mon night
    through mid-week as high pressure builds again N of the area.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of a frontal boundary, extends from a
    1011 mb low pressure located near 24N71W westward to the Straits
    of Florida. These features are supporting scattered to isolated
    moderate convection in the vicinity of the low. Fresh to locally
    strong winds in connection to the areas of convection associated
    with the low are likely. The remaining subtropical Atlantic is
    under the influence of a broad ridge anchored by a pair of 1020 mb
    highs W of the Canary Islands. Moderate to fresh SW to W winds
    and rough seas are ongoing over the north-central Atlantic in
    connection with an approaching cold front. Moderate to fresh NE
    winds are between the W coast of Africa and the Cape Verde Islands
    with seas to 8 ft. Moderate to locally fresh NE to E winds are in
    the deep tropics all the way to the Lesser Antilles offshores.
    Seas are moderate across the basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    and low are forecast to move eastward this weekend before
    dissipating on Mon. A cold front approaching from the N will bring
    moderate to fresh SW to W winds and rough seas over the NE
    offshore waters through tonight. Another cold front is forecast to
    enter the waters off NE Florida by Sun night, extend from near
    Bermuda to South Florida by Mon night, and from 31N58W to the NW
    Bahamas by Tue night before dissipating.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Apr 25 16:48:16 2026
    277
    AXNT20 KNHC 251648
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat Apr 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1647 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 09N13W and extends SW
    to 01S28W. The ITCZ continues from 01S28W to 02S40W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is noted from 02S to 05N east of 17W,
    and from 06S to 03N between 23W and 43W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cluster of showers and thunderstorms is depicted north of 27.5N
    between 85.5W and 89W. Otherwise, a surface ridging extends over
    the eastern Gulf, supporting gentle to moderate E to SE winds W
    of 88W and over the northern Yucatan Peninsula adjacent waters
    along with seas 3 to 5 ft. Elsewhere, light and variable winds
    prevail along with seas 1 to 3 ft.


    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through the middle of next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Wed night.
    Meanwhile, gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely in a cluster of severe thunderstorms currently located over
    SE Louisiana and regional waters.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A weak pressure gradient is supporting mainly gentle E to SE
    winds over the Caribbean, except for locally moderate winds over
    the SE basin and in the Gulf of Honduras. Seas of 2 to 3 ft
    prevail over the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure situated N of the basin will
    continue to weaken over the next couple of days as a trough,
    currently located between Cuba and the Bahamas lifts NE this
    weekend before dissipating on Mon. This weather pattern will
    support a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the Caribbean
    Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly moderate or weaker winds and
    slight to moderate seas across the entire basin, except in the
    Gulf of Honduras where moderate winds will reach fresh speeds at
    night through Wed. Otherwise, winds are forecast to reach moderate
    to fresh speeds over the east and central Caribbean Mon night
    through mid-week as high pressure builds again N of the area.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of a frontal boundary, extends from a
    1011 mb low pressure located near 24N71W westward to the Straits
    of Florida. These features are supporting scattered to isolated
    moderate convection in the vicinity of the low. Fresh to locally
    strong winds in connection to the areas of convection associated
    with the low are likely. The remaining subtropical Atlantic is
    under the influence of a broad ridge anchored by a pair of 1020 mb
    highs W of the Canary Islands. Moderate to fresh SW to W winds
    and rough seas are ongoing over the north-central Atlantic in
    connection with an approaching cold front. Moderate to fresh NE
    winds are between the W coast of Africa and the Cape Verde Islands
    with seas to 8 ft. Moderate to locally fresh NE to E winds are in
    the deep tropics all the way to the Lesser Antilles offshores.
    Seas are moderate across the basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    and low are forecast to move eastward this weekend before
    dissipating on Mon. A cold front approaching from the N will bring
    moderate to fresh SW to W winds and rough seas over the NE
    offshore waters through tonight. Another cold front is forecast to
    enter the waters off NE Florida by Sun night, extend from near
    Bermuda to South Florida by Mon night, and from 31N58W to the NW
    Bahamas by Tue night before dissipating.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Apr 25 20:18:10 2026
    334
    AXNT20 KNHC 252017
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun Apr 26 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2000 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and extends SW
    to 01S31W. The ITCZ continues from 01S31W to 01S41W. Scattered to
    locally numerous moderate to strong convection is noted south 0f
    04N between Africa and Brazil.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cluster of showers and thunderstorms is depicted on satellite
    imagery in the northeast Gulf north of 26N and east of 87W
    associated with an analyzed outflow boundary. A weak 1004 mb low
    pressure area is analyzed along a surface trough over the waters
    offshore Veracruz with little impacts other than localized wind
    shifts. Otherwise, weak surface ridging extends over the eastern
    Gulf with a 1013 high pressure center near 28N84W. Light to gentle
    SE-S winds and 1-2 ft seas are east of 89W, with gentle to
    moderate SE winds and 2-4 ft seas west of 89W.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through the middle of next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Thu night.
    Meanwhile, gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely in a cluster of strong thunderstorms currently affecting
    the waters between the western Florida Panhandle and SE Louisiana.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A weak pressure gradient is supporting mainly gentle E to SE
    winds over the Caribbean, except for locally moderate winds over
    the SE basin and in the eastern Gulf of Honduras, locally fresh
    there per earlier ASCAT scatterometer data. Seas of 1-3 ft are
    between 70W and 85W, and 2-4 ft elsewhere, locally higher near
    Atlantic passages.

    For the forecast, a surface trough is located north of the area
    roughly along 23W between Cuba and the Bahamas. This weather
    pattern will continue to support a weaker than usual pressure
    gradient across the Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas across the
    entire basin, except in the Gulf of Honduras where moderate to
    fresh E to SE winds are expected mainly at night. Otherwise, winds
    are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east and
    central Caribbean Mon night through mid-week as high pressure
    builds again N of the area.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of an old frontal boundary, extends
    from 24N65W westward to the Straits of Florida. This features are
    supporting nearby scattered to isolated moderate convection.
    Fresh to locally strong winds in connection to the areas of
    convection are possible. The remaining subtropical Atlantic is
    under the influence of broad ridging. A cold front is just north
    of 31N to the southeast of Bermuda with associated fresh to strong
    SW-W winds across our waters north of 29N between 52W and 62W.
    Large associated seas are well ahead of the front, with 7-10 ft
    likely north of 27N between roughly 43W and 63W. Fresh to locally
    strong northerly winds are offshore northern Morocco north of 29N,
    as well as from 20N to 24N due to locally tight pressure
    gradients. Elevated seas of 6-8 ft are in these areas. Mainly
    gentle to moderate winds dominate the remainder of the waters,
    locally fresh south of 20N. Seas are 2-4 ft west of 80W, and
    mainly 4-7 ft in mixed swells across the remainder of the waters.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the surface trough in the SW N
    Atlantic will remain in place through Sun and gradually dissipate
    by Mon. A cold front approaching from the N will bring moderate to
    fresh SW to W winds and rough seas over the NE offshore waters
    through Sun. Another cold front is forecast to enter the waters
    off NE Florida by Sun night, extend from near Bermuda to South
    Florida by Mon night, and from 31N60W to the NW Bahamas by Tue
    night before dissipating. Moderate to fresh northerly winds and
    moderate seas are expected in the wake of the front N of 27N.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Apr 25 20:18:12 2026
    405
    AXNT20 KNHC 252018
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun Apr 26 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2000 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and extends SW
    to 01S31W. The ITCZ continues from 01S31W to 01S41W. Scattered to
    locally numerous moderate to strong convection is noted south 0f
    04N between Africa and Brazil.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cluster of showers and thunderstorms is depicted on satellite
    imagery in the northeast Gulf north of 26N and east of 87W
    associated with an analyzed outflow boundary. A weak 1004 mb low
    pressure area is analyzed along a surface trough over the waters
    offshore Veracruz with little impacts other than localized wind
    shifts. Otherwise, weak surface ridging extends over the eastern
    Gulf with a 1013 high pressure center near 28N84W. Light to gentle
    SE-S winds and 1-2 ft seas are east of 89W, with gentle to
    moderate SE winds and 2-4 ft seas west of 89W.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through the middle of next week. In
    addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Thu night.
    Meanwhile, gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely in a cluster of strong thunderstorms currently affecting
    the waters between the western Florida Panhandle and SE Louisiana.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A weak pressure gradient is supporting mainly gentle E to SE
    winds over the Caribbean, except for locally moderate winds over
    the SE basin and in the eastern Gulf of Honduras, locally fresh
    there per earlier ASCAT scatterometer data. Seas of 1-3 ft are
    between 70W and 85W, and 2-4 ft elsewhere, locally higher near
    Atlantic passages.

    For the forecast, a surface trough is located north of the area
    roughly along 23W between Cuba and the Bahamas. This weather
    pattern will continue to support a weaker than usual pressure
    gradient across the Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas across the
    entire basin, except in the Gulf of Honduras where moderate to
    fresh E to SE winds are expected mainly at night. Otherwise, winds
    are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east and
    central Caribbean Mon night through mid-week as high pressure
    builds again N of the area.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of an old frontal boundary, extends
    from 24N65W westward to the Straits of Florida. This features are
    supporting nearby scattered to isolated moderate convection.
    Fresh to locally strong winds in connection to the areas of
    convection are possible. The remaining subtropical Atlantic is
    under the influence of broad ridging. A cold front is just north
    of 31N to the southeast of Bermuda with associated fresh to strong
    SW-W winds across our waters north of 29N between 52W and 62W.
    Large associated seas are well ahead of the front, with 7-10 ft
    likely north of 27N between roughly 43W and 63W. Fresh to locally
    strong northerly winds are offshore northern Morocco north of 29N,
    as well as from 20N to 24N due to locally tight pressure
    gradients. Elevated seas of 6-8 ft are in these areas. Mainly
    gentle to moderate winds dominate the remainder of the waters,
    locally fresh south of 20N. Seas are 2-4 ft west of 80W, and
    mainly 4-7 ft in mixed swells across the remainder of the waters.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the surface trough in the SW N
    Atlantic will remain in place through Sun and gradually dissipate
    by Mon. A cold front approaching from the N will bring moderate to
    fresh SW to W winds and rough seas over the NE offshore waters
    through Sun. Another cold front is forecast to enter the waters
    off NE Florida by Sun night, extend from near Bermuda to South
    Florida by Mon night, and from 31N60W to the NW Bahamas by Tue
    night before dissipating. Moderate to fresh northerly winds and
    moderate seas are expected in the wake of the front N of 27N.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 26 05:03:23 2026
    447
    AXNT20 KNHC 260503
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun Apr 26 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0500 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 08N13W and extends SW
    to 01S30W. The ITCZ continues from 01S30W to 01S46W. Scattered to
    locally numerous moderate to strong convection is noted south of
    05N between Africa and Brazil.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak surface ridging extends over the eastern Gulf. Fresh E winds
    prevail off the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula and into
    central portions of the Gulf, with gentle to moderate or weaker
    winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail across the basin.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through Thu. In addition, a diurnal
    trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula during the evenings through Thu night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A weak pressure gradient is supporting mainly gentle to moderate E
    to SE winds over the Caribbean, except for locally moderate winds
    over the SE basin and in the eastern Gulf of Honduras. Slight
    seas prevail across the basin. Scattered showers are occurring
    over portions of the eastern Caribbean.

    For the forecast, a surface trough is located north of the area
    extending from 22N58W to 21N63W to just NE of the Dominican
    Republic near 20N69W. This feature along with a front moving
    across the NW Atlantic will continue to allow a weaker than usual
    pressure gradient across the central and eastern Caribbean Sea
    into Mon, thus resulting in mainly moderate or weaker winds and
    slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of Honduras where
    moderate to fresh E to SE winds will pulse due to nearly
    stationary high pressure over the E Gulf of America. Winds are
    forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east and
    central Caribbean Mon night through Thu as high pressure builds
    again N of the area in the wake of the front.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of an old frontal boundary, extends
    from 31N49W to 21N55W and then westward along the northern shore
    of Hispaniola and across Cuba. This feature is supporting
    scattered to isolated moderate convection. Fresh to locally
    strong winds in connection to the areas of convection are
    possible. Fresh winds and 8-10 ft seas are also seen on either
    side of the trough N of 28N between 40-60W. Fresh to strong N
    winds and locally rough seas are also seen E of 20W between 15N
    and 25N. The remainder of the Atlantic is seeing moderate to
    locally fresh or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough extends from
    22N58W to 21N63W to just NE of the Dominican Republic near 20N69W.
    This feature will remain in place through Sun and gradually
    dissipate by Mon. A cold front approaching from the N will
    continue to support moderate to fresh SW to W winds and rough seas
    to 9 ft over the NE offshore waters through Sun. Another cold
    front is forecast to enter the waters off NE Florida by Sun night,
    extend from near Bermuda to South Florida by Mon night, and from
    31N60W to the NW Bahamas by Tue night before dissipating. Moderate
    to fresh northerly winds and moderate seas are expected in the
    wake of the front N of 27N.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 26 05:03:23 2026
    448
    AXNT20 KNHC 260503
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun Apr 26 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0500 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 08N13W and extends SW
    to 01S30W. The ITCZ continues from 01S30W to 01S46W. Scattered to
    locally numerous moderate to strong convection is noted south of
    05N between Africa and Brazil.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak surface ridging extends over the eastern Gulf. Fresh E winds
    prevail off the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula and into
    central portions of the Gulf, with gentle to moderate or weaker
    winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail across the basin.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the Gulf waters, combined with a
    coastal trough near Mexico, will support moderate to fresh SE
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through Thu. In addition, a diurnal
    trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula during the evenings through Thu night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A weak pressure gradient is supporting mainly gentle to moderate E
    to SE winds over the Caribbean, except for locally moderate winds
    over the SE basin and in the eastern Gulf of Honduras. Slight
    seas prevail across the basin. Scattered showers are occurring
    over portions of the eastern Caribbean.

    For the forecast, a surface trough is located north of the area
    extending from 22N58W to 21N63W to just NE of the Dominican
    Republic near 20N69W. This feature along with a front moving
    across the NW Atlantic will continue to allow a weaker than usual
    pressure gradient across the central and eastern Caribbean Sea
    into Mon, thus resulting in mainly moderate or weaker winds and
    slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of Honduras where
    moderate to fresh E to SE winds will pulse due to nearly
    stationary high pressure over the E Gulf of America. Winds are
    forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east and
    central Caribbean Mon night through Thu as high pressure builds
    again N of the area in the wake of the front.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough, remnants of an old frontal boundary, extends
    from 31N49W to 21N55W and then westward along the northern shore
    of Hispaniola and across Cuba. This feature is supporting
    scattered to isolated moderate convection. Fresh to locally
    strong winds in connection to the areas of convection are
    possible. Fresh winds and 8-10 ft seas are also seen on either
    side of the trough N of 28N between 40-60W. Fresh to strong N
    winds and locally rough seas are also seen E of 20W between 15N
    and 25N. The remainder of the Atlantic is seeing moderate to
    locally fresh or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough extends from
    22N58W to 21N63W to just NE of the Dominican Republic near 20N69W.
    This feature will remain in place through Sun and gradually
    dissipate by Mon. A cold front approaching from the N will
    continue to support moderate to fresh SW to W winds and rough seas
    to 9 ft over the NE offshore waters through Sun. Another cold
    front is forecast to enter the waters off NE Florida by Sun night,
    extend from near Bermuda to South Florida by Mon night, and from
    31N60W to the NW Bahamas by Tue night before dissipating. Moderate
    to fresh northerly winds and moderate seas are expected in the
    wake of the front N of 27N.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 26 10:45:23 2026
    482
    AXNT20 KNHC 261045
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun Apr 26 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1030 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 06N11W and extends SW
    to 02N17W to 00N30W. The ITCZ continues from 00N30W to 00N46W.
    Scattered to locally numerous moderate to strong convection is
    noted from 07S to 05N between 09W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak surface ridging extends over the eastern Gulf while low
    pressure dominates the western half of the basin. This is allowing
    the continuation of gentle to moderate SE winds W of 90W and off
    the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, and light to gentle
    winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail basin-wide.

    Shallow low-level moisture interacting with persistent SE flow
    is supporting areas of dense fog across the NW Gulf. The
    southeasterly winds are advecting warm, moist air over
    relatively cooler shelf waters, promoting low-level saturation
    within a shallow boundary layer. This process is further
    enhanced by a stable near-surface layer limiting vertical
    mixing, allowing fog to become dense and widespread at times.
    Recent satellite imagery, including GOES-19 Night Fog
    Enhancement, highlights expanding low cloud and fog coverage
    across the region. In addition, both IFR and LIFR fog
    probability products indicate a high likelihood of reduced
    visibilities over the NW Gulf, supporting ongoing observations
    of dense marine fog.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the E Gulf waters, combined with
    a surface trough along Mexico reaching offshore Veracruz, will
    support moderate to fresh SE winds and moderate seas over the
    western half of the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight
    to moderate seas over the eastern part of the basin through Thu.
    In addition, a trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the
    Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Thu night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A large surface trough across the Greater Antilles northern
    adjacent waters along with a front moving across the NW Atlantic
    is allowing for a weak pressure gradient across much of the
    Caribbean, which is supporting gentle to moderate E to SE winds
    over the SE basin and light to gentle elsewhere, but the NW
    Caribbean W of 84W where moderate to locally fresh winds are
    ongoing due to surface high pressure over the E Gulf of America.
    Slight seas prevail across the basin, except offshore Belize, the
    Yucatan Peninsula and the Gulf of Honduras where seas are moderate
    to 4 ft. Otherwise, scattered to isolated showers are occurring
    over the Lesser Antilles and adjacent waters.

    For the forecast, a surface trough located north of the area
    extending from 24N58W to 21N65W to the Great Bahama Bank near
    21N74W along with a front moving across the NW Atlantic will
    continue to allow a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the
    central and eastern Caribbean Sea into Mon, thus resulting in
    mainly moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas,
    except in the Gulf of Honduras where moderate to fresh E to SE
    winds will pulse due to nearly stationary high pressure over the E
    Gulf of America. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh
    speeds over the east and central Caribbean Mon night through Thu
    as high pressure builds again N of the area in the wake of the
    front.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N52W to 30N55W to 31N63W, which is
    supporting moderate to fresh SW to W winds N of 29N between 55W
    and 65W as well as triggering some showers over the central
    subtropical Atlantic waters. A surface trough extending from
    24N58W to 21N65W to the Great Bahama Bank near 21N74W is
    supporting similar shower activity S of 27N between 55W and the
    southern Bahamas. Another surface trough is over the E subtropical
    Atlantic, extending from 31N30W to 25N41W, which is supporting
    moderate to fresh winds ahead and in its wake along with rough
    seas to 9 ft. Surface ridging dominates elsewhere, supporting
    moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the surface trough N of the Greater
    Antilles will remain in place through today and gradually dissipate
    by Mon. The cold front will continue to support moderate to fresh
    SW to W winds and rough seas to 9 ft over the NE offshore waters
    through today. Another cold front is forecast to enter the waters
    off NE Florida by tonight, extend from near Bermuda to South
    Florida by Mon night, and from 31N60W to the NW Bahamas by Tue
    night before dissipating. Moderate to fresh northerly winds and
    moderate seas are expected N of 27N in the wake of the front.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 26 10:45:24 2026
    483
    AXNT20 KNHC 261045
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun Apr 26 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1030 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 06N11W and extends SW
    to 02N17W to 00N30W. The ITCZ continues from 00N30W to 00N46W.
    Scattered to locally numerous moderate to strong convection is
    noted from 07S to 05N between 09W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak surface ridging extends over the eastern Gulf while low
    pressure dominates the western half of the basin. This is allowing
    the continuation of gentle to moderate SE winds W of 90W and off
    the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, and light to gentle
    winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail basin-wide.

    Shallow low-level moisture interacting with persistent SE flow
    is supporting areas of dense fog across the NW Gulf. The
    southeasterly winds are advecting warm, moist air over
    relatively cooler shelf waters, promoting low-level saturation
    within a shallow boundary layer. This process is further
    enhanced by a stable near-surface layer limiting vertical
    mixing, allowing fog to become dense and widespread at times.
    Recent satellite imagery, including GOES-19 Night Fog
    Enhancement, highlights expanding low cloud and fog coverage
    across the region. In addition, both IFR and LIFR fog
    probability products indicate a high likelihood of reduced
    visibilities over the NW Gulf, supporting ongoing observations
    of dense marine fog.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the E Gulf waters, combined with
    a surface trough along Mexico reaching offshore Veracruz, will
    support moderate to fresh SE winds and moderate seas over the
    western half of the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight
    to moderate seas over the eastern part of the basin through Thu.
    In addition, a trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the
    Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Thu night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A large surface trough across the Greater Antilles northern
    adjacent waters along with a front moving across the NW Atlantic
    is allowing for a weak pressure gradient across much of the
    Caribbean, which is supporting gentle to moderate E to SE winds
    over the SE basin and light to gentle elsewhere, but the NW
    Caribbean W of 84W where moderate to locally fresh winds are
    ongoing due to surface high pressure over the E Gulf of America.
    Slight seas prevail across the basin, except offshore Belize, the
    Yucatan Peninsula and the Gulf of Honduras where seas are moderate
    to 4 ft. Otherwise, scattered to isolated showers are occurring
    over the Lesser Antilles and adjacent waters.

    For the forecast, a surface trough located north of the area
    extending from 24N58W to 21N65W to the Great Bahama Bank near
    21N74W along with a front moving across the NW Atlantic will
    continue to allow a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the
    central and eastern Caribbean Sea into Mon, thus resulting in
    mainly moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas,
    except in the Gulf of Honduras where moderate to fresh E to SE
    winds will pulse due to nearly stationary high pressure over the E
    Gulf of America. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh
    speeds over the east and central Caribbean Mon night through Thu
    as high pressure builds again N of the area in the wake of the
    front.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N52W to 30N55W to 31N63W, which is
    supporting moderate to fresh SW to W winds N of 29N between 55W
    and 65W as well as triggering some showers over the central
    subtropical Atlantic waters. A surface trough extending from
    24N58W to 21N65W to the Great Bahama Bank near 21N74W is
    supporting similar shower activity S of 27N between 55W and the
    southern Bahamas. Another surface trough is over the E subtropical
    Atlantic, extending from 31N30W to 25N41W, which is supporting
    moderate to fresh winds ahead and in its wake along with rough
    seas to 9 ft. Surface ridging dominates elsewhere, supporting
    moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the surface trough N of the Greater
    Antilles will remain in place through today and gradually dissipate
    by Mon. The cold front will continue to support moderate to fresh
    SW to W winds and rough seas to 9 ft over the NE offshore waters
    through today. Another cold front is forecast to enter the waters
    off NE Florida by tonight, extend from near Bermuda to South
    Florida by Mon night, and from 31N60W to the NW Bahamas by Tue
    night before dissipating. Moderate to fresh northerly winds and
    moderate seas are expected N of 27N in the wake of the front.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 26 16:56:50 2026
    055
    AXNT20 KNHC 261656
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun Apr 26 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1640 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Guinea-Bissau near 11.5N15.5W and extends S then SW to 03N22W to
    02N40W. The ITCZ continues from 02N41W to 02.5N47W to the coast of
    Brazil near 02.5N51W. Scattered to locally numerous moderate to
    strong convection is noted from 01N to 06N between 10W and 22W.
    Scattered to locally numerous moderate isolated strong convection
    is noted S of 04N between 22W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak surface ridging extends from the western Atlantic into the eastern
    Gulf this morning, inhibited by two weak surface troughs on either
    side of N Florida. A weak 1013 mb high is centered south of the
    western Florida Panhandle. Broad low pressure dominates the
    western half of the basin. This is allowing the continuation of
    gentle to moderate SE winds W of 90W and off the northern coast
    of the Yucatan Peninsula, and light to gentle winds elsewhere.
    Slight seas prevail basin-wide, with peak seas to 5 ft well
    offshore the NW coast of the Yucatan Peninsula. S cluster of
    scattered to numerous moderate to strong convection is moving
    southeastward across SE Louisiana, SE Mississippi, and SW Alabama,
    and into the local coastal waters. Dense morning fog restricting
    visibilities across large portions of the north-central and
    northwestern Gulf waters has burned off and thinned out this
    morning, but with still a few offshore oil platforms reporting
    visibility's below 3 nm at present.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the E Gulf waters, combined with
    a surface trough along Mexico reaching offshore Veracruz, will
    support moderate to fresh SE winds and moderate seas over the
    western half of the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight
    to moderate seas over the eastern part of the basin through Thu.
    In addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds
    off the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Thu night.
    Looking ahead, a cold front will enter the northern Gulf waters
    Wed night into Thu.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The remnants of an old frontal boundary linger this morning across
    the Atlantic waters N of the Greater Antilles, in the form of a
    trough meandering from 22N59W to eastern Cuba. This feature
    combined with a front moving into the NW Atlantic waters is
    producing a weak pressure gradient across much of the Caribbean,
    which is supporting gentle to moderate E to SE winds over the SE
    basin and light to gentle elsewhere, but the NW Caribbean W of 84W
    and across the Gulf of Honduras, where moderate to locally fresh
    winds are ongoing due to surface high pressure over the E Gulf of
    America. Slight seas prevail across the basin, except offshore
    Belize, the Yucatan Peninsula and the Gulf of Honduras where seas
    are moderate to 4 ft. Moderate to locally fresh SE winds are
    spreading across the Lesser Antilles and into the adjacent
    Caribbean waters, producing a zone of convergence and scattered
    moderate isolated strong convection from near Guadeloupe S-SW and
    inland across central Venezuela near 66W.

    For the forecast, the surface trough meandering across the
    Atlantic water north of the Greater Antilles will contribute to
    a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the central and
    eastern Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas. Except in the Gulf of
    Honduras where moderate to fresh E winds and moderate seas are
    expected. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds
    over the east and central Caribbean Mon night through Thu as high
    pressure builds again N of the area, behind a cold front moving
    across the western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weakening cold front extends from 31N46W to 28N52W then becomes
    stationary to 31N65W, while a 1020 mb high center is north of the
    front near 33N60W. Weak high pressure also prevail E of the front
    between 20W and 40W, from 30N to 40N. The associated pressure
    gradient between the front and the ridge to the E is supporting
    moderate to fresh SW winds N of 26N between 40W and 46W, with seas
    of 5 to 7 ft, as well as triggering some showers over those
    central subtropical Atlantic waters. A surface trough is ahead of
    the front from 22N52W to 29N45W. Moderate westerly winds prevail
    between the front and this trough, to the N of 28N, where seas are
    6 to 8 ft in NW swell. Another surface trough, the remnants of an
    old front lingering for days across the area, meanders from
    22N59W to eastern Cuba, and is supporting scattered moderate
    convection from 21N to 26N between 55W and the southern Bahamas.
    Surface ridging dominates elsewhere E of the front, as described
    above, supporting moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate
    seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the old frontal trough lingering N
    of the Greater Antilles will remain in place through today and
    gradually dissipate by Mon. A frontal boundary over the NE waters
    will continue to support moderate northerly winds and moderate to
    rough seas through today. Another cold front is forecast to enter
    the waters off NE Florida by tonight, extend from near Bermuda to
    South Florida by Mon night, and from 31N60W to the NW Bahamas by
    Tue night before dissipating. Moderate to fresh northerly winds
    and moderate to rough seas are expected N of 27N in the wake of
    the front through Mon night.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 26 16:56:50 2026
    054
    AXNT20 KNHC 261656
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun Apr 26 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1640 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Guinea-Bissau near 11.5N15.5W and extends S then SW to 03N22W to
    02N40W. The ITCZ continues from 02N41W to 02.5N47W to the coast of
    Brazil near 02.5N51W. Scattered to locally numerous moderate to
    strong convection is noted from 01N to 06N between 10W and 22W.
    Scattered to locally numerous moderate isolated strong convection
    is noted S of 04N between 22W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak surface ridging extends from the western Atlantic into the eastern
    Gulf this morning, inhibited by two weak surface troughs on either
    side of N Florida. A weak 1013 mb high is centered south of the
    western Florida Panhandle. Broad low pressure dominates the
    western half of the basin. This is allowing the continuation of
    gentle to moderate SE winds W of 90W and off the northern coast
    of the Yucatan Peninsula, and light to gentle winds elsewhere.
    Slight seas prevail basin-wide, with peak seas to 5 ft well
    offshore the NW coast of the Yucatan Peninsula. S cluster of
    scattered to numerous moderate to strong convection is moving
    southeastward across SE Louisiana, SE Mississippi, and SW Alabama,
    and into the local coastal waters. Dense morning fog restricting
    visibilities across large portions of the north-central and
    northwestern Gulf waters has burned off and thinned out this
    morning, but with still a few offshore oil platforms reporting
    visibility's below 3 nm at present.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the E Gulf waters, combined with
    a surface trough along Mexico reaching offshore Veracruz, will
    support moderate to fresh SE winds and moderate seas over the
    western half of the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight
    to moderate seas over the eastern part of the basin through Thu.
    In addition, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds
    off the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Thu night.
    Looking ahead, a cold front will enter the northern Gulf waters
    Wed night into Thu.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The remnants of an old frontal boundary linger this morning across
    the Atlantic waters N of the Greater Antilles, in the form of a
    trough meandering from 22N59W to eastern Cuba. This feature
    combined with a front moving into the NW Atlantic waters is
    producing a weak pressure gradient across much of the Caribbean,
    which is supporting gentle to moderate E to SE winds over the SE
    basin and light to gentle elsewhere, but the NW Caribbean W of 84W
    and across the Gulf of Honduras, where moderate to locally fresh
    winds are ongoing due to surface high pressure over the E Gulf of
    America. Slight seas prevail across the basin, except offshore
    Belize, the Yucatan Peninsula and the Gulf of Honduras where seas
    are moderate to 4 ft. Moderate to locally fresh SE winds are
    spreading across the Lesser Antilles and into the adjacent
    Caribbean waters, producing a zone of convergence and scattered
    moderate isolated strong convection from near Guadeloupe S-SW and
    inland across central Venezuela near 66W.

    For the forecast, the surface trough meandering across the
    Atlantic water north of the Greater Antilles will contribute to
    a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the central and
    eastern Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas. Except in the Gulf of
    Honduras where moderate to fresh E winds and moderate seas are
    expected. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds
    over the east and central Caribbean Mon night through Thu as high
    pressure builds again N of the area, behind a cold front moving
    across the western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weakening cold front extends from 31N46W to 28N52W then becomes
    stationary to 31N65W, while a 1020 mb high center is north of the
    front near 33N60W. Weak high pressure also prevail E of the front
    between 20W and 40W, from 30N to 40N. The associated pressure
    gradient between the front and the ridge to the E is supporting
    moderate to fresh SW winds N of 26N between 40W and 46W, with seas
    of 5 to 7 ft, as well as triggering some showers over those
    central subtropical Atlantic waters. A surface trough is ahead of
    the front from 22N52W to 29N45W. Moderate westerly winds prevail
    between the front and this trough, to the N of 28N, where seas are
    6 to 8 ft in NW swell. Another surface trough, the remnants of an
    old front lingering for days across the area, meanders from
    22N59W to eastern Cuba, and is supporting scattered moderate
    convection from 21N to 26N between 55W and the southern Bahamas.
    Surface ridging dominates elsewhere E of the front, as described
    above, supporting moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate
    seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the old frontal trough lingering N
    of the Greater Antilles will remain in place through today and
    gradually dissipate by Mon. A frontal boundary over the NE waters
    will continue to support moderate northerly winds and moderate to
    rough seas through today. Another cold front is forecast to enter
    the waters off NE Florida by tonight, extend from near Bermuda to
    South Florida by Mon night, and from 31N60W to the NW Bahamas by
    Tue night before dissipating. Moderate to fresh northerly winds
    and moderate to rough seas are expected N of 27N in the wake of
    the front through Mon night.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 26 20:15:35 2026
    623
    AXNT20 KNHC 262015
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2000 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Guinea-Bissau near 11.5N15.5W and extends S then SW to 03N22W to
    02N40W. The ITCZ continues from 02N41W to 02.5N47W to the coast of
    Brazil near 02.5N51W. Scattered to locally numerous moderate to
    strong convection is noted from 01N to 06N between 10W and 22W.
    Scattered to locally numerous moderate isolated strong convection
    is noted S of 04N between 22W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A couple of weak troughs are analyzed over the N and NE-Gulf.
    Otherwise, broad high pressure prevails. Light to gentle winds and
    seas of 2 ft or less are east of 87W and gentle to moderate SE
    winds and 2-4 ft seas are west of 87W.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the E Gulf waters, combined with
    a surface trough along the coast of Mexico reaching offshore
    Veracruz will support moderate to fresh SE winds and moderate seas
    over the western half of the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds
    with slight to moderate seas over the eastern part of the basin
    through the middle of the week. In addition, a diurnal trough will
    pulse moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings through Fri night. Looking ahead, a cold front will
    enter the northern Gulf waters Wed night into Thu.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A relatively weak pressure pattern exists across the basin, with
    light to gentle E-SE winds, except gentle to moderate east of 70W
    and also west of 85W. Seas are 2 ft or less between 70W and 85W,
    and 2-4 ft elsewhere, locally higher in Atlantic passages.

    For the forecast, a surface trough meandering across the Atlantic
    water north of the Greater Antilles will contribute to a weaker
    than usual pressure gradient across the central and eastern
    Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of Honduras
    where moderate to fresh E winds and moderate seas are expected.
    Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east
    and central Caribbean Mon night through Thu as high pressure
    builds again N of the area, behind a cold front moving across the
    western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A pair of dissipating frontal boundaries are over the SW N
    Atlantic offshore waters. A trough extends from 31N43W to 51N53W.
    Moderate to fresh SW winds are north of 24N within 240 nm ahead of
    the trough. Otherwise, gentle of moderate winds dominate the open
    waters. except locally fresh near the coast of Africa north of 14N
    and east of 20W. Seas are 7-10 ft in NW swell north of 28N
    between 40W and 55W. Seas are 2-4 ft west of 67W, and 4-7 ft
    across the remainder of the waters.

    For the forecast west of 55W, an old frontal trough lingering N
    of the Greater Antilles will remain in place through late today
    and gradually dissipate by Mon. Winds and seas will continue to
    diminish through this evening behind a weakening frontal boundary
    located over the NE waters. A cold front is forecast to enter the
    waters off NE Florida by tonight, extend from near Bermuda to
    South Florida by Mon night, and from 31N60W to the NW Bahamas by
    Tue night before dissipating. Moderate to fresh northerly winds
    and moderate to rough seas are expected N of 27N in the wake of
    the front through Mon night. Looking ahead, another cold front
    will likely move off NE Florida late Thu or Thu night.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 26 20:15:35 2026
    622
    AXNT20 KNHC 262015
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2000 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Guinea-Bissau near 11.5N15.5W and extends S then SW to 03N22W to
    02N40W. The ITCZ continues from 02N41W to 02.5N47W to the coast of
    Brazil near 02.5N51W. Scattered to locally numerous moderate to
    strong convection is noted from 01N to 06N between 10W and 22W.
    Scattered to locally numerous moderate isolated strong convection
    is noted S of 04N between 22W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A couple of weak troughs are analyzed over the N and NE-Gulf.
    Otherwise, broad high pressure prevails. Light to gentle winds and
    seas of 2 ft or less are east of 87W and gentle to moderate SE
    winds and 2-4 ft seas are west of 87W.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the E Gulf waters, combined with
    a surface trough along the coast of Mexico reaching offshore
    Veracruz will support moderate to fresh SE winds and moderate seas
    over the western half of the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds
    with slight to moderate seas over the eastern part of the basin
    through the middle of the week. In addition, a diurnal trough will
    pulse moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings through Fri night. Looking ahead, a cold front will
    enter the northern Gulf waters Wed night into Thu.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A relatively weak pressure pattern exists across the basin, with
    light to gentle E-SE winds, except gentle to moderate east of 70W
    and also west of 85W. Seas are 2 ft or less between 70W and 85W,
    and 2-4 ft elsewhere, locally higher in Atlantic passages.

    For the forecast, a surface trough meandering across the Atlantic
    water north of the Greater Antilles will contribute to a weaker
    than usual pressure gradient across the central and eastern
    Caribbean Sea into Mon, resulting in mainly moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of Honduras
    where moderate to fresh E winds and moderate seas are expected.
    Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds over the east
    and central Caribbean Mon night through Thu as high pressure
    builds again N of the area, behind a cold front moving across the
    western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A pair of dissipating frontal boundaries are over the SW N
    Atlantic offshore waters. A trough extends from 31N43W to 51N53W.
    Moderate to fresh SW winds are north of 24N within 240 nm ahead of
    the trough. Otherwise, gentle of moderate winds dominate the open
    waters. except locally fresh near the coast of Africa north of 14N
    and east of 20W. Seas are 7-10 ft in NW swell north of 28N
    between 40W and 55W. Seas are 2-4 ft west of 67W, and 4-7 ft
    across the remainder of the waters.

    For the forecast west of 55W, an old frontal trough lingering N
    of the Greater Antilles will remain in place through late today
    and gradually dissipate by Mon. Winds and seas will continue to
    diminish through this evening behind a weakening frontal boundary
    located over the NE waters. A cold front is forecast to enter the
    waters off NE Florida by tonight, extend from near Bermuda to
    South Florida by Mon night, and from 31N60W to the NW Bahamas by
    Tue night before dissipating. Moderate to fresh northerly winds
    and moderate to rough seas are expected N of 27N in the wake of
    the front through Mon night. Looking ahead, another cold front
    will likely move off NE Florida late Thu or Thu night.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 05:04:02 2026
    579
    AXNT20 KNHC 270503
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0500 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and continues
    southwestward to near 03N20W and then to 00S39W. The ITCZ then
    continues from that point to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W.
    Numerous moderate to strong convection is seen S of 09N and E of
    20W. Scattered moderate convection is seen S of 05N between 20W
    and 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Satellite imagery shows low clouds and fog forming in the W Gulf
    generally N of 23N and W of 92W, so low visibility may be a
    concern in this region. Surface ridging prevails with a weak 1013
    mb high analyzed over the eastern Gulf. Moderate to fresh E winds
    prevail along the northern Yucatan Peninsula and W of 90W, with
    gentle to moderate of weaker winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail
    basin- wide.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the E Gulf waters, combined with
    a surface trough along the coast of Mexico reaching offshore
    Veracruz will support moderate to fresh southeast winds and
    moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and gentle to
    moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the eastern part
    of the basin through the middle of the week. In addition, a
    diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula during the evenings through Fri night. Looking ahead, a
    cold front will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into Thu.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A surface trough analyzed from the Leeward Islands to the coast of
    Venezuela is supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms across
    much of the eastern Caribbean. A relatively weak pressure pattern
    exists across the basin, moderate to fresh trades occurring
    offshore NW Colombia and in the Gulf of Honduras, with gentle to
    moderate or weaker winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail basin-
    wide.

    For the forecast, a surface trough meandering across the Atlantic
    waters north of the Greater Antilles will continue to contribute
    to a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the central and
    eastern Caribbean Sea into Mon resulting in mainly moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of
    Honduras where moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are
    expected. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds
    over the eastern and central Caribbean Mon night through Thu as
    high pressure again builds north of the area in the wake of a cold
    front that will be moving across the western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A warm front is analyzed from a 1012 mb low near 23N68W to near
    23N54W. A frontal remnant trough is then analyzed from that point
    to near 31N39W. Widely scattered showers and thunderstorms are
    seen along and north of the warm front to about 27N. In the west
    Atlantic, a surface trough is analyzed along the eastern FL coast.
    Scattered moderate convection is developing along this trough as
    a frontal boundary lingers to the north. In the central Atlantic,
    another frontal remnant trough extends from 31N42W to 28N58W. Seas
    of 7-9 ft follow this feature. Away from these features, surface
    ridging prevails with moderate to fresh trades across much of the
    Atlantic S of 20N and E of 60W, as well as N of 20N and E of 30W.
    Moderate or weaker winds prevail elsewhere. Seas of 4-7 ft also
    prevail across much of the basin away from the enhanced seas
    behind a frontal remnant trough mentioned above, and W of 70W
    where slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a remnant frontal trough lingering
    north of the Greater Antilles will gradually dissipate through
    Mon. Moderate to fresh east to southeast winds north of 25N east
    of 69W will gradually shift northeastward through Tue ahead of a
    cold front while increasing to fresh to strong speeds. A cold
    front over the waters east of northeast Florida will reach from
    near Bermuda to South Florida by Mon night, from near 31N59W to
    25N64W and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before
    shifting east of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly
    winds, and moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the
    wake of the front through Mon night. Looking ahead, another cold
    front is expected to move off the northeast Florida late Thu or
    Thu night, and weaken as it reaches from near Bermuda to 28N72W
    and stationary to South Florida late Fri.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 05:04:02 2026
    466
    AXNT20 KNHC 270503
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0500 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and continues
    southwestward to near 03N20W and then to 00S39W. The ITCZ then
    continues from that point to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W.
    Numerous moderate to strong convection is seen S of 09N and E of
    20W. Scattered moderate convection is seen S of 05N between 20W
    and 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Satellite imagery shows low clouds and fog forming in the W Gulf
    generally N of 23N and W of 92W, so low visibility may be a
    concern in this region. Surface ridging prevails with a weak 1013
    mb high analyzed over the eastern Gulf. Moderate to fresh E winds
    prevail along the northern Yucatan Peninsula and W of 90W, with
    gentle to moderate of weaker winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail
    basin- wide.

    For the forecast, a ridge across the E Gulf waters, combined with
    a surface trough along the coast of Mexico reaching offshore
    Veracruz will support moderate to fresh southeast winds and
    moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and gentle to
    moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the eastern part
    of the basin through the middle of the week. In addition, a
    diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula during the evenings through Fri night. Looking ahead, a
    cold front will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into Thu.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A surface trough analyzed from the Leeward Islands to the coast of
    Venezuela is supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms across
    much of the eastern Caribbean. A relatively weak pressure pattern
    exists across the basin, moderate to fresh trades occurring
    offshore NW Colombia and in the Gulf of Honduras, with gentle to
    moderate or weaker winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail basin-
    wide.

    For the forecast, a surface trough meandering across the Atlantic
    waters north of the Greater Antilles will continue to contribute
    to a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the central and
    eastern Caribbean Sea into Mon resulting in mainly moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of
    Honduras where moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are
    expected. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh speeds
    over the eastern and central Caribbean Mon night through Thu as
    high pressure again builds north of the area in the wake of a cold
    front that will be moving across the western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A warm front is analyzed from a 1012 mb low near 23N68W to near
    23N54W. A frontal remnant trough is then analyzed from that point
    to near 31N39W. Widely scattered showers and thunderstorms are
    seen along and north of the warm front to about 27N. In the west
    Atlantic, a surface trough is analyzed along the eastern FL coast.
    Scattered moderate convection is developing along this trough as
    a frontal boundary lingers to the north. In the central Atlantic,
    another frontal remnant trough extends from 31N42W to 28N58W. Seas
    of 7-9 ft follow this feature. Away from these features, surface
    ridging prevails with moderate to fresh trades across much of the
    Atlantic S of 20N and E of 60W, as well as N of 20N and E of 30W.
    Moderate or weaker winds prevail elsewhere. Seas of 4-7 ft also
    prevail across much of the basin away from the enhanced seas
    behind a frontal remnant trough mentioned above, and W of 70W
    where slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a remnant frontal trough lingering
    north of the Greater Antilles will gradually dissipate through
    Mon. Moderate to fresh east to southeast winds north of 25N east
    of 69W will gradually shift northeastward through Tue ahead of a
    cold front while increasing to fresh to strong speeds. A cold
    front over the waters east of northeast Florida will reach from
    near Bermuda to South Florida by Mon night, from near 31N59W to
    25N64W and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before
    shifting east of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly
    winds, and moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the
    wake of the front through Mon night. Looking ahead, another cold
    front is expected to move off the northeast Florida late Thu or
    Thu night, and weaken as it reaches from near Bermuda to 28N72W
    and stationary to South Florida late Fri.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 09:47:13 2026
    202
    AXNT20 KNHC 270947
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and
    continues southwestward to near 03N20W and to 00S39W, where it
    transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is within 60 nm of the trough between
    16W-19W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    within 60 nm of the trough between 20W-25W. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 06N to 09N between 14W-16W, within 60 nm south
    of the trough between 28W-34W and within 60 nm north of the trough
    between 31W-35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak 1015 mb high analyzed over the eastern Gulf at 27N86W
    maintains a weak pressure pattern over the eastern and central
    Gulf. A trough extends from Tampico, Mexico southeastward along
    the coast to Veracruz. The gradient in place is allowing for
    moderate to fresh east winds west of the Yucatan Peninsula and
    west of 90W, with light to gentle anticyclonic winds east of 90W.
    Seas of 3 to 5 ft are across the basin.

    Patches of low stratus-type clouds and fog producing visibility of
    3 to 5 nm are seen over the far western Gulf and lifting to the
    northwest with the moderate to fresh southeasterly flow over that
    is occurring over that part of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, the interaction between weak high pressure over
    the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends from along the coast
    of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to fresh
    southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of the
    Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas
    over the eastern part of the basin through early Wed. Elsewhere,
    a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the
    Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Fri night. Looking
    ahead, a cold front will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into
    Thu and reach from South Florida to central Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A trough analyzed from the Leeward Islands to the coast of
    Venezuela in combination with a broad upper-level trough is
    supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms across much of the
    eastern Caribbean. A relatively weak pressure across the basin is
    keeping moderate to fresh trades offshore NW Colombia and in the
    Gulf of Honduras, and gentle to moderate or weaker winds
    elsewhere. Slight seas prevail basin-wide per latest altimeter
    satellite data passes and recent buoy observations.

    For the forecast, a surface trough meandering across the Atlantic
    waters north of the Greater Antilles will continue to contribute
    to a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the central and
    eastern Caribbean Sea today resulting in mostly moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of Honduras
    where moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through the week. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh
    speeds over the eastern and central Caribbean tonight through Thu
    as high pressure again builds north of the area in the wake of a
    cold front that will be moving across the western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N37W to 27N42W, where it becomes
    a trough to 22N50W and a dissipating warm front to 24N60W and
    to 24N65W. A trough extends from 24N65W to eastern Cuba. A trough
    is analyzed from near 31N40W to 27N50W and northwestward to
    29N60W. Seas of 8 to 9 ft in long-period northwest swell follow
    the trough. Patches of rain along with isolated showers and
    thunderstorms are noted from 20N to 28N between 49W and 62W.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms are from 24N to 29N between
    64W and 68W. A cold front moved off the southeastern United States
    coast during the overnight hours, and is along a position from
    near 31N73W to inland to the extreme northeast part of northern
    Florida. A trough is to its south from 30N78W to just east of the
    upper Florida Keys. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are seen
    from 27N to 30N between 74W and 77W and north of 30N between 70W
    and 74W. Fresh to strong northeast winds are behind the front
    along with seas of up to around 7 ft. Otherwise, high pressure is
    the main feature over the eastern part of the basin as a 1020 mb
    high center is analyzed near 30N26W. The related gradient is
    keeping moderate to fresh trades over most of the basin south
    of about 20N and east of 60W, as well as north of 20N and east
    of 30W. Seas with these trades are 5 to 7 ft. Moderate or weaker
    winds prevail elsewhere, with seas 4 to 6 ft, except for slightly
    higher seas of 5 to 7 ft elsewhere north of 26N between 39W and
    56W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weakening remnant frontal trough
    lingering north of the Greater Antilles will dissipate this
    morning. Moderate to fresh east to southeast winds north of 25N
    east of 69W will gradually shift northeastward through Tue ahead
    of a cold front while increasing to fresh to strong speeds. A cold
    front extending from 31N76W to northeast Florida will reach from
    near Bermuda to South Florida by tonight, then from near 31N59W to
    25N64W and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before
    shifting east of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly
    winds, and moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the
    wake of the front through tonight. Looking ahead, another cold
    front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida late Thu or
    Thu night, and weaken as it reaches from near Bermuda to 28N72W
    and stationary to South Florida late Fri.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 09:47:13 2026
    201
    AXNT20 KNHC 270947
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and
    continues southwestward to near 03N20W and to 00S39W, where it
    transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is within 60 nm of the trough between
    16W-19W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    within 60 nm of the trough between 20W-25W. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 06N to 09N between 14W-16W, within 60 nm south
    of the trough between 28W-34W and within 60 nm north of the trough
    between 31W-35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak 1015 mb high analyzed over the eastern Gulf at 27N86W
    maintains a weak pressure pattern over the eastern and central
    Gulf. A trough extends from Tampico, Mexico southeastward along
    the coast to Veracruz. The gradient in place is allowing for
    moderate to fresh east winds west of the Yucatan Peninsula and
    west of 90W, with light to gentle anticyclonic winds east of 90W.
    Seas of 3 to 5 ft are across the basin.

    Patches of low stratus-type clouds and fog producing visibility of
    3 to 5 nm are seen over the far western Gulf and lifting to the
    northwest with the moderate to fresh southeasterly flow over that
    is occurring over that part of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, the interaction between weak high pressure over
    the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends from along the coast
    of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to fresh
    southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of the
    Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas
    over the eastern part of the basin through early Wed. Elsewhere,
    a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the
    Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Fri night. Looking
    ahead, a cold front will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into
    Thu and reach from South Florida to central Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A trough analyzed from the Leeward Islands to the coast of
    Venezuela in combination with a broad upper-level trough is
    supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms across much of the
    eastern Caribbean. A relatively weak pressure across the basin is
    keeping moderate to fresh trades offshore NW Colombia and in the
    Gulf of Honduras, and gentle to moderate or weaker winds
    elsewhere. Slight seas prevail basin-wide per latest altimeter
    satellite data passes and recent buoy observations.

    For the forecast, a surface trough meandering across the Atlantic
    waters north of the Greater Antilles will continue to contribute
    to a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the central and
    eastern Caribbean Sea today resulting in mostly moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of Honduras
    where moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through the week. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh
    speeds over the eastern and central Caribbean tonight through Thu
    as high pressure again builds north of the area in the wake of a
    cold front that will be moving across the western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N37W to 27N42W, where it becomes
    a trough to 22N50W and a dissipating warm front to 24N60W and
    to 24N65W. A trough extends from 24N65W to eastern Cuba. A trough
    is analyzed from near 31N40W to 27N50W and northwestward to
    29N60W. Seas of 8 to 9 ft in long-period northwest swell follow
    the trough. Patches of rain along with isolated showers and
    thunderstorms are noted from 20N to 28N between 49W and 62W.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms are from 24N to 29N between
    64W and 68W. A cold front moved off the southeastern United States
    coast during the overnight hours, and is along a position from
    near 31N73W to inland to the extreme northeast part of northern
    Florida. A trough is to its south from 30N78W to just east of the
    upper Florida Keys. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are seen
    from 27N to 30N between 74W and 77W and north of 30N between 70W
    and 74W. Fresh to strong northeast winds are behind the front
    along with seas of up to around 7 ft. Otherwise, high pressure is
    the main feature over the eastern part of the basin as a 1020 mb
    high center is analyzed near 30N26W. The related gradient is
    keeping moderate to fresh trades over most of the basin south
    of about 20N and east of 60W, as well as north of 20N and east
    of 30W. Seas with these trades are 5 to 7 ft. Moderate or weaker
    winds prevail elsewhere, with seas 4 to 6 ft, except for slightly
    higher seas of 5 to 7 ft elsewhere north of 26N between 39W and
    56W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weakening remnant frontal trough
    lingering north of the Greater Antilles will dissipate this
    morning. Moderate to fresh east to southeast winds north of 25N
    east of 69W will gradually shift northeastward through Tue ahead
    of a cold front while increasing to fresh to strong speeds. A cold
    front extending from 31N76W to northeast Florida will reach from
    near Bermuda to South Florida by tonight, then from near 31N59W to
    25N64W and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before
    shifting east of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly
    winds, and moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the
    wake of the front through tonight. Looking ahead, another cold
    front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida late Thu or
    Thu night, and weaken as it reaches from near Bermuda to 28N72W
    and stationary to South Florida late Fri.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 10:01:17 2026
    332
    AXNT20 KNHC 271001
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0945 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and
    continues southwestward to near 03N20W and to 00S39W, where it
    transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is within 60 nm of the trough between
    16W-19W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    within 60 nm of the trough between 20W-25W. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 06N to 09N between 14W-16W, within 60 nm south
    of the trough between 28W-34W and within 60 nm north of the trough
    between 31W-35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak 1015 mb high analyzed over the eastern Gulf at 27N86W
    maintains a weak pressure pattern over the eastern and central Gulf
    sections. A trough extends from Tampico, Mexico southeastward along
    the coast to Veracruz. The gradient in place is allowing for
    moderate to fresh east winds west of the Yucatan Peninsula and west
    of 90W, with light to gentle anticyclonic winds east of 90W. Seas of
    3 to 5 ft are across the basin.

    Patches of low stratus-type clouds and fog producing visibility of 3
    to 5 nm are seen over the far western Gulf, and is lifting to the
    northwest with the moderate to fresh southeasterly flow that is
    occurring over that section of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, the interaction between weak high pressure over
    the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the coast of Mexico
    from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to fresh southeast
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through early Wed. Elsewhere, a diurnal
    trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula
    during the evenings through Fri night. Looking ahead, a cold front
    will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into Thu and reach from South
    Florida to central Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A trough analyzed from the Leeward Islands to the coast of
    Venezuela in combination with a broad upper-level trough is
    supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms across most of the
    eastern Caribbean. A relatively weak pressure across the basin is
    keeping moderate to fresh trades offshore NW Colombia and in the
    Gulf of Honduras, and gentle to moderate or weaker winds elsewhere.
    Slight seas prevail basin-wide per latest altimeter satellite data
    passes and recent buoy observations.

    For the forecast, a surface trough meandering across the Atlantic
    waters north of the Greater Antilles will continue to contribute
    to a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the central and
    eastern Caribbean Sea today resulting in mostly moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of Honduras
    where moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through the week. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh
    speeds over the eastern and central Caribbean tonight through Thu
    as high pressure again builds north of the area in the wake of a
    cold front that will be moving across the western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N37W to 27N42W, where it becomes
    a trough to 22N50W and a dissipating warm front to 24N60W and to
    24N65W. A trough extends from 24N65W to eastern Cuba. A trough is
    also analyzed from near 31N40W to 27N50W and northwestward to
    29N60W. Seas of 8 to 9 ft in long-period northwest swell follow this
    trough. Patches of rain along with isolated showers and
    thunderstorms are noted from 20N to 28N between 49W and 62W.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms are from 24N to 29N between 64W
    and 68W. A cold front moved off the southeastern United States coast
    during the overnight hours, and is along a position from near 31N73W
    to inland to the extreme northeast part of northern Florida. A
    trough is to its south from 30N78W to just east of the upper Florida
    Keys. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are seen from 27N to 30N
    between 74W and 77W and north of 30N between 70W and 74W. Fresh to
    strong northeast winds are behind the front along with seas of up to
    around 7 ft. Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the
    eastern part of the basin as a 1020 mb high center is analyzed near
    30N26W. The related gradient is keeping moderate to fresh trades
    over most of the basin south of about 20N and east of 60W, as well
    as north of 20N and east of 30W. Seas with these trades are 5 to 7
    ft. Moderate or weaker winds prevail elsewhere, with seas 4 to 6 ft,
    except for slightly higher seas of 5 to 7 ft elsewhere north of 26N
    between 39W and 56W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weakening remnant frontal trough
    lingering north of the Greater Antilles will dissipate this
    morning. Moderate to fresh east to southeast winds north of 25N
    east of 69W will gradually shift northeastward through Tue ahead
    of a cold front while increasing to fresh to strong speeds. A cold
    front extending from 31N76W to northeast Florida will reach from
    near Bermuda to South Florida by tonight, then from near 31N59W to
    25N64W and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before
    shifting east of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly
    winds, and moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the
    wake of the front through tonight. Looking ahead, another cold
    front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida late Thu or
    Thu night, and weaken as it reaches from near Bermuda to 28N72W
    and stationary to South Florida late Fri.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 10:41:02 2026
    324
    AXNT20 KNHC 271040
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1030 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and
    continues southwestward to near 03N20W and to 00S39W, where it
    transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is within 60 nm of the trough between
    16W-19W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    within 60 nm of the trough between 20W-25W. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 06N to 09N between 14W-16W, within 60 nm south
    of the trough between 28W-34W and within 60 nm north of the trough
    between 31W-35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak 1015 mb high analyzed over the eastern Gulf at 27N86W
    maintains a weak pressure pattern over the eastern and central Gulf
    sections. A trough extends from Tampico, Mexico southeastward along
    the coast to Veracruz. The gradient in place is allowing for
    moderate to fresh east winds west of the Yucatan Peninsula and west
    of 90W, with light to gentle anticyclonic winds east of 90W. Seas of
    3 to 5 ft are across the basin.

    Patches of low stratus-type clouds and fog producing visibility of 3
    to 5 nm are seen over the far western Gulf, and is lifting to the
    northwest with the moderate to fresh southeasterly flow that is
    occurring over that section of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, the interaction between weak high pressure over
    the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the coast of Mexico
    from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to fresh southeast
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through early Wed. Elsewhere, a diurnal
    trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula
    during the evenings through Fri night. Looking ahead, a cold front
    will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into Thu and reach from South
    Florida to central Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A trough analyzed from the Leeward Islands to the coast of
    Venezuela in combination with a broad upper-level trough is
    supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms across most of the
    eastern Caribbean. A relatively weak pressure across the basin is
    keeping moderate to fresh trades offshore NW Colombia and in the
    Gulf of Honduras, and gentle to moderate or weaker winds elsewhere.
    Slight seas prevail basin-wide per latest altimeter satellite data
    passes and recent buoy observations.

    For the forecast, a surface trough meandering across the Atlantic
    waters north of the Greater Antilles will continue to contribute
    to a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the central and
    eastern Caribbean Sea today resulting in mostly moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of Honduras
    where moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through the week. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh
    speeds over the eastern and central Caribbean tonight through Thu
    as high pressure again builds north of the area in the wake of a
    cold front that will be moving across the western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N37W to 27N42W, where it becomes
    a trough to 22N50W and a dissipating warm front to 24N60W and to
    24N65W. A trough extends from 24N65W to eastern Cuba. A trough is
    also analyzed from near 31N40W to 27N50W and northwestward to
    29N60W. Seas of 8 to 9 ft in long-period northwest swell follow this
    trough. Patches of rain along with isolated showers and
    thunderstorms are noted from 20N to 28N between 49W and 62W.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms are from 24N to 29N between 64W
    and 68W. A cold front moved off the southeastern United States coast
    during the overnight hours, and is along a position from near 31N73W
    to inland the extreme northeast part of northern Florida. A trough
    is to its south from 30N78W to just east of the upper Florida Keys.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms are seen from 27N to 30N between
    74W and 77W and north of 30N between 70W and 74W. Fresh to strong
    northeast winds are behind the front along with seas of up to around
    7 ft. Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the eastern
    part of the basin as a 1020 mb high center is analyzed near 30N26W.
    The related gradient is keeping moderate to fresh trades over most
    of the basin south of about 20N and east of 60W, as well as north of
    20N and east of 30W. Seas with these trades are 5 to 7 ft. Moderate
    or weaker winds prevail elsewhere, with seas 4 to 6 ft, except for
    slightly higher seas of 5 to 7 ft elsewhere north of 26N between 39W
    and 56W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weakening remnant frontal trough
    lingering north of the Greater Antilles will dissipate this
    morning. Moderate to fresh east to southeast winds north of 25N
    east of 69W will gradually shift northeastward through Tue ahead
    of a cold front while increasing to fresh to strong speeds. A cold
    front extending from 31N76W to northeast Florida will reach from
    near Bermuda to South Florida by tonight, then from near 31N59W to
    25N64W and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before
    shifting east of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly
    winds, and moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the
    wake of the front through tonight. Looking ahead, another cold
    front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida late Thu or
    Thu night, and weaken as it reaches from near Bermuda to 28N72W
    and stationary to South Florida late Fri.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 10:42:01 2026
    076
    AXNT20 KNHC 271041
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1030 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and
    continues southwestward to near 03N20W and to 00S39W, where it
    transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W. Numerous
    moderate to strong convection is within 60 nm of the trough between
    16W-19W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    within 60 nm of the trough between 20W-25W. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 06N to 09N between 14W-16W, within 60 nm south
    of the trough between 28W-34W and within 60 nm north of the trough
    between 31W-35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak 1015 mb high analyzed over the eastern Gulf at 27N86W
    maintains a weak pressure pattern over the eastern and central Gulf
    sections. A trough extends from Tampico, Mexico southeastward along
    the coast to Veracruz. The gradient in place is allowing for
    moderate to fresh east winds west of the Yucatan Peninsula and west
    of 90W, with light to gentle anticyclonic winds east of 90W. Seas of
    3 to 5 ft are across the basin.

    Patches of low stratus-type clouds and fog producing visibility of 3
    to 5 nm are seen over the far western Gulf. They are lifting to the
    northwest with the moderate to fresh southeasterly flow that is
    occurring over that section of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, the interaction between weak high pressure over
    the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the coast of Mexico
    from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to fresh southeast
    winds and moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and
    gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the
    eastern part of the basin through early Wed. Elsewhere, a diurnal
    trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula
    during the evenings through Fri night. Looking ahead, a cold front
    will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into Thu and reach from South
    Florida to central Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A trough analyzed from the Leeward Islands to the coast of
    Venezuela in combination with a broad upper-level trough is
    supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms across most of the
    eastern Caribbean. A relatively weak pressure across the basin is
    keeping moderate to fresh trades offshore NW Colombia and in the
    Gulf of Honduras, and gentle to moderate or weaker winds elsewhere.
    Slight seas prevail basin-wide per latest altimeter satellite data
    passes and recent buoy observations.

    For the forecast, a surface trough meandering across the Atlantic
    waters north of the Greater Antilles will continue to contribute
    to a weaker than usual pressure gradient across the central and
    eastern Caribbean Sea today resulting in mostly moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas, except in the Gulf of Honduras
    where moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through the week. Winds are forecast to reach moderate to fresh
    speeds over the eastern and central Caribbean tonight through Thu
    as high pressure again builds north of the area in the wake of a
    cold front that will be moving across the western Atlantic.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N37W to 27N42W, where it becomes
    a trough to 22N50W and a dissipating warm front to 24N60W and to
    24N65W. A trough extends from 24N65W to eastern Cuba. A trough is
    also analyzed from near 31N40W to 27N50W and northwestward to
    29N60W. Seas of 8 to 9 ft in long-period northwest swell follow this
    trough. Patches of rain along with isolated showers and
    thunderstorms are noted from 20N to 28N between 49W and 62W.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms are from 24N to 29N between 64W
    and 68W. A cold front moved off the southeastern United States coast
    during the overnight hours, and is along a position from near 31N73W
    to inland the extreme northeast part of northern Florida. A trough
    is to its south from 30N78W to just east of the upper Florida Keys.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms are seen from 27N to 30N between
    74W and 77W and north of 30N between 70W and 74W. Fresh to strong
    northeast winds are behind the front along with seas of up to around
    7 ft. Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the eastern
    part of the basin as a 1020 mb high center is analyzed near 30N26W.
    The related gradient is keeping moderate to fresh trades over most
    of the basin south of about 20N and east of 60W, as well as north of
    20N and east of 30W. Seas with these trades are 5 to 7 ft. Moderate
    or weaker winds prevail elsewhere, with seas 4 to 6 ft, except for
    slightly higher seas of 5 to 7 ft elsewhere north of 26N between 39W
    and 56W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weakening remnant frontal trough
    lingering north of the Greater Antilles will dissipate this
    morning. Moderate to fresh east to southeast winds north of 25N
    east of 69W will gradually shift northeastward through Tue ahead
    of a cold front while increasing to fresh to strong speeds. A cold
    front extending from 31N76W to northeast Florida will reach from
    near Bermuda to South Florida by tonight, then from near 31N59W to
    25N64W and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before
    shifting east of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly
    winds, and moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the
    wake of the front through tonight. Looking ahead, another cold
    front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida late Thu or
    Thu night, and weaken as it reaches from near Bermuda to 28N72W
    and stationary to South Florida late Fri.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 16:41:25 2026
    984
    AXNT20 KNHC 271641
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1630 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W to near
    00N28W. The ITCZ continues from that point to the coast of Brazil
    near 03S40W. Scattered moderate convection is noted withing 240
    nm on either side of the boundaries.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak pressure gradient prevails across the basin. With this,
    moderate to fresh east winds prevail west of the Yucatan
    Peninsula and west of 90W, with light to gentle anticyclonic winds
    east of 90W. Seas of 3 to 5 ft are across the western half of the
    basin, and 1 to 3 ft across the eastern half.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient across the basin will
    continue to produce moderate to fresh southeast winds and
    moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and gentle to
    moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the eastern part
    of the basin through early Wed. A diurnal trough will pulse
    moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during the
    evenings through Fri night. A cold front will enter the northern
    Gulf Wed night into Thu and reach from South Florida to central
    Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A trough analyzed from eastern Puerto Rico to 13N66W in
    combination with a broad upper-level trough is supporting
    scattered showers across most of the eastern Caribbean. A weak
    pressure across the basin is keeping moderate to fresh trades
    offshore NW Colombia and in the Gulf of Honduras, and gentle to
    moderate or weaker winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail basin-wide
    per latest altimeter satellite data passes and recent buoy
    observations.

    For the forecast, high pressure will build north of the area,
    tightening the pressure gradient through today. The tighter
    pressure gradient will support moderate to fresh wind speeds over
    the eastern and central Caribbean tonight through Thu, reaching
    locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate to
    fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected through Fri,
    increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A low pres is analyzed near 30N36W, with cold front from the low
    to 24N43W. A surface trough continues from that point to 23N72W.
    Scattered showers are noted along these features. Seas to 8 ft in
    long-period northwest swell follow the front/trough. To the west,
    a cold front moved off the southeastern United States coast
    during the overnight hours, analyzed in our area from 31N75W to
    29N81W. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are noted from 26N to
    31N between 72W and 79W. Fresh to strong northeast winds are
    behind the front along with seas of up to around 8 ft. Otherwise,
    high pressure is the main feature over the eastern part of the
    basin. The related gradient is keeping moderate to fresh trades
    over most of the basin south of about 20N and east of 60W, as well
    as north of 20N and east of 30W. Seas with these trades are 5 to
    7 ft. Moderate or weaker winds prevail elsewhere, with seas 4 to 6
    ft, except for slightly higher seas of 5 to 7 ft elsewhere north
    of 26N between 39W and 56W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will reach from near
    Bermuda to South Florida by tonight, then from near 31N59W to
    25N64W and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before
    shifting east of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly
    winds, and moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the
    wake of the front through tonight. Another cold front is expected
    to move offshore northeast Florida late Thu or Thu night, and
    weaken as it reaches from near Bermuda to 28N72W and stationary to
    South Florida late Fri.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 16:41:25 2026
    983
    AXNT20 KNHC 271641
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon Apr 27 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1630 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W to near
    00N28W. The ITCZ continues from that point to the coast of Brazil
    near 03S40W. Scattered moderate convection is noted withing 240
    nm on either side of the boundaries.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak pressure gradient prevails across the basin. With this,
    moderate to fresh east winds prevail west of the Yucatan
    Peninsula and west of 90W, with light to gentle anticyclonic winds
    east of 90W. Seas of 3 to 5 ft are across the western half of the
    basin, and 1 to 3 ft across the eastern half.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient across the basin will
    continue to produce moderate to fresh southeast winds and
    moderate seas over the western half of the Gulf, and gentle to
    moderate winds with slight to moderate seas over the eastern part
    of the basin through early Wed. A diurnal trough will pulse
    moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during the
    evenings through Fri night. A cold front will enter the northern
    Gulf Wed night into Thu and reach from South Florida to central
    Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A trough analyzed from eastern Puerto Rico to 13N66W in
    combination with a broad upper-level trough is supporting
    scattered showers across most of the eastern Caribbean. A weak
    pressure across the basin is keeping moderate to fresh trades
    offshore NW Colombia and in the Gulf of Honduras, and gentle to
    moderate or weaker winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail basin-wide
    per latest altimeter satellite data passes and recent buoy
    observations.

    For the forecast, high pressure will build north of the area,
    tightening the pressure gradient through today. The tighter
    pressure gradient will support moderate to fresh wind speeds over
    the eastern and central Caribbean tonight through Thu, reaching
    locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate to
    fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected through Fri,
    increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A low pres is analyzed near 30N36W, with cold front from the low
    to 24N43W. A surface trough continues from that point to 23N72W.
    Scattered showers are noted along these features. Seas to 8 ft in
    long-period northwest swell follow the front/trough. To the west,
    a cold front moved off the southeastern United States coast
    during the overnight hours, analyzed in our area from 31N75W to
    29N81W. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are noted from 26N to
    31N between 72W and 79W. Fresh to strong northeast winds are
    behind the front along with seas of up to around 8 ft. Otherwise,
    high pressure is the main feature over the eastern part of the
    basin. The related gradient is keeping moderate to fresh trades
    over most of the basin south of about 20N and east of 60W, as well
    as north of 20N and east of 30W. Seas with these trades are 5 to
    7 ft. Moderate or weaker winds prevail elsewhere, with seas 4 to 6
    ft, except for slightly higher seas of 5 to 7 ft elsewhere north
    of 26N between 39W and 56W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will reach from near
    Bermuda to South Florida by tonight, then from near 31N59W to
    25N64W and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before
    shifting east of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly
    winds, and moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the
    wake of the front through tonight. Another cold front is expected
    to move offshore northeast Florida late Thu or Thu night, and
    weaken as it reaches from near Bermuda to 28N72W and stationary to
    South Florida late Fri.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 20:40:32 2026
    146
    AXNT20 KNHC 272040
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Tue Apr 28 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2000 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W to near
    00N26W. The ITCZ continues from that point to the coast of Brazil
    near 04S38W. Scattered moderate convection is noted withing 240 nm
    on either side of the boundaries.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A relatively weak pressure gradient prevails across the basin.
    With this, moderate to fresh E winds prevail west of 88W along
    with 3-5 ft seas, with gentle to moderate mainly E to SE winds and
    1-2 ft seas east of 88W. A portion of a stationary front pokes in
    across the NE Gulf coastal waters with little impacts.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high
    pressure over the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the
    coast of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through early Wed.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Fri night. A
    cold front will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into Thu and
    reach from South Florida to central Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad upper-level trough is supporting scattered showers across
    most of the central and eastern Caribbean. A weak pressure across
    the basin is keeping moderate to locally fresh trades south of 15N
    and east of 76W, as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Winds are
    mainly light to gentle across the remainder of the basin. Slight
    seas prevail between 68W and 85W, and moderate elsewhere.

    For the forecast, high pressure will build north of the area,
    tightening the pressure gradient. The tighter pressure gradient
    will support moderate to fresh wind speeds over the eastern and
    central Caribbean tonight through Thu, reaching locally strong at
    times. In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate to fresh east winds and
    moderate seas are expected through Fri, increasing to fresh to
    strong speeds through Sat.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1017 mb low pres is analyzed near 30N34W, with cold front from
    the low to 24N45W. A surface trough continues from that point to
    25N67W. Scattered showers are noted along these features. Seas to
    8 ft in long-period northwest swell follow the front/trough. To
    the west, a cold front moved off the southeastern United States
    and is analyzed in our area from 31N72W to near Cape Canaveral,
    Florida. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are noted ahead of
    the front. Fresh to strong northeast winds are behind the front
    along with seas of 7-10 ft.

    Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the eastern
    part of the basin. The related gradient is keeping moderate to
    fresh trades over most of the basin south of about 20N, with
    similar winds north of 27N between 55W and 65W ahead of the
    western front. Seas with these winds are mainly 5-7 ft. Moderate
    or weaker winds prevail elsewhere, with seas of 4-6 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a frontal boundary extending from
    31N72W to central Florida will reach from near 31N59W to 25N64W
    and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before shifting east
    of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly winds, and
    moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the wake of
    the front tonight. Another cold front is expected to move offshore
    northeast Florida late Thu or Thu night, and weaken as it reaches
    from near Bermuda to 28N72W and stationary to South Florida late
    Fri.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 27 20:40:32 2026
    145
    AXNT20 KNHC 272040
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Tue Apr 28 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2000 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W to near
    00N26W. The ITCZ continues from that point to the coast of Brazil
    near 04S38W. Scattered moderate convection is noted withing 240 nm
    on either side of the boundaries.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A relatively weak pressure gradient prevails across the basin.
    With this, moderate to fresh E winds prevail west of 88W along
    with 3-5 ft seas, with gentle to moderate mainly E to SE winds and
    1-2 ft seas east of 88W. A portion of a stationary front pokes in
    across the NE Gulf coastal waters with little impacts.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high
    pressure over the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the
    coast of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through early Wed.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Fri night. A
    cold front will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into Thu and
    reach from South Florida to central Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad upper-level trough is supporting scattered showers across
    most of the central and eastern Caribbean. A weak pressure across
    the basin is keeping moderate to locally fresh trades south of 15N
    and east of 76W, as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Winds are
    mainly light to gentle across the remainder of the basin. Slight
    seas prevail between 68W and 85W, and moderate elsewhere.

    For the forecast, high pressure will build north of the area,
    tightening the pressure gradient. The tighter pressure gradient
    will support moderate to fresh wind speeds over the eastern and
    central Caribbean tonight through Thu, reaching locally strong at
    times. In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate to fresh east winds and
    moderate seas are expected through Fri, increasing to fresh to
    strong speeds through Sat.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1017 mb low pres is analyzed near 30N34W, with cold front from
    the low to 24N45W. A surface trough continues from that point to
    25N67W. Scattered showers are noted along these features. Seas to
    8 ft in long-period northwest swell follow the front/trough. To
    the west, a cold front moved off the southeastern United States
    and is analyzed in our area from 31N72W to near Cape Canaveral,
    Florida. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are noted ahead of
    the front. Fresh to strong northeast winds are behind the front
    along with seas of 7-10 ft.

    Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the eastern
    part of the basin. The related gradient is keeping moderate to
    fresh trades over most of the basin south of about 20N, with
    similar winds north of 27N between 55W and 65W ahead of the
    western front. Seas with these winds are mainly 5-7 ft. Moderate
    or weaker winds prevail elsewhere, with seas of 4-6 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a frontal boundary extending from
    31N72W to central Florida will reach from near 31N59W to 25N64W
    and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before shifting east
    of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly winds, and
    moderate to rough seas are expected north of 27N in the wake of
    the front tonight. Another cold front is expected to move offshore
    northeast Florida late Thu or Thu night, and weaken as it reaches
    from near Bermuda to 28N72W and stationary to South Florida late
    Fri.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 05:06:05 2026
    597
    AXNT20 KNHC 280505
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue Apr 28 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0500 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues to
    near 01S37W. The ITCZ continues from that point to the coast of
    Brazil near 03S45W. Scattered moderate convection is noted
    within 250 nm on either side of these features.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Satellite imagery shows low clouds and fog forming along the
    coasts of NE Mexico, TX, and SW LA. Visibility may be reduced in
    these areas. A relatively weak pressure gradient prevails across
    the basin. With this, moderate to fresh E winds prevail west of
    87W along with 3-5 ft seas, with gentle to moderate mainly E to SE
    winds and 1-3 ft seas east of 88W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high
    pressure over the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the
    coast of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through early Wed.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Fri night. A
    cold front will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into Thu and
    reach from South Florida to central Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad upper-level trough is supporting scattered showers and
    isolated moderate convection across the central and eastern
    Caribbean. A weak pressure across the basin is keeping moderate to
    fresh trades south of 15N and east of 75W, as well as in the Gulf
    of Honduras. Winds are mainly light to gentle across the
    remainder of the basin. Slight seas prevail between 68W and 85W,
    and moderate elsewhere.

    For the forecast, high pressure will build north of the area,
    tightening the pressure gradient. The tighter pressure gradient
    will support moderate to fresh wind speeds over the eastern and
    central Caribbean tonight through Thu, reaching locally strong at
    times. In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate to fresh east winds and
    moderate seas are expected through Fri, increasing to fresh to
    strong speeds through Sat.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N68W westward and southwestward
    to near Cape Canaveral. A pre-frontal trough extends from 31N65W
    to near 20N70W. Scattered moderate convection is developing along
    and about 100 nm ahead of the trough. Scatterometer data confirmed
    fresh N to NE winds behind the front along with seas building to
    6-8 ft. Moderate to fresh SE winds are also seen in scatterometer
    data N of 26N between the pre-frontal trough and 55W. Another
    cold front is analyzed in the central Atlantic from 31N32W to
    23N45W, with a frontal remnant trough extending from 23N45W to
    near 27N62W. Scattered moderate convection is ongoing near the
    west end of the pre- frontal trough.

    Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the eastern
    part of the basin. The related gradient is keeping moderate to
    fresh trades over most of the basin south of about 20N, with
    gentle to moderate or weaker winds elsewhere. Seas across much of
    the Atlantic away from any frontal boundaries are 4-7 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a frontal boundary extending from
    31N68W to central Florida will reach from near 31N59W to 25N64W
    and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before shifting east
    of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly winds, and
    moderate to rough seas are expected N of 27N in the wake of the
    front tonight. Another cold front is expected to move offshore
    northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken as it moves across the
    northern portions of the area through Fri afternoon, moving E of
    55W on Sat.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 05:06:05 2026
    596
    AXNT20 KNHC 280505
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue Apr 28 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0500 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues to
    near 01S37W. The ITCZ continues from that point to the coast of
    Brazil near 03S45W. Scattered moderate convection is noted
    within 250 nm on either side of these features.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Satellite imagery shows low clouds and fog forming along the
    coasts of NE Mexico, TX, and SW LA. Visibility may be reduced in
    these areas. A relatively weak pressure gradient prevails across
    the basin. With this, moderate to fresh E winds prevail west of
    87W along with 3-5 ft seas, with gentle to moderate mainly E to SE
    winds and 1-3 ft seas east of 88W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high
    pressure over the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the
    coast of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through early Wed.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings through Fri night. A
    cold front will enter the northern Gulf Wed night into Thu and
    reach from South Florida to central Texas by late Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad upper-level trough is supporting scattered showers and
    isolated moderate convection across the central and eastern
    Caribbean. A weak pressure across the basin is keeping moderate to
    fresh trades south of 15N and east of 75W, as well as in the Gulf
    of Honduras. Winds are mainly light to gentle across the
    remainder of the basin. Slight seas prevail between 68W and 85W,
    and moderate elsewhere.

    For the forecast, high pressure will build north of the area,
    tightening the pressure gradient. The tighter pressure gradient
    will support moderate to fresh wind speeds over the eastern and
    central Caribbean tonight through Thu, reaching locally strong at
    times. In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate to fresh east winds and
    moderate seas are expected through Fri, increasing to fresh to
    strong speeds through Sat.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near 31N68W westward and southwestward
    to near Cape Canaveral. A pre-frontal trough extends from 31N65W
    to near 20N70W. Scattered moderate convection is developing along
    and about 100 nm ahead of the trough. Scatterometer data confirmed
    fresh N to NE winds behind the front along with seas building to
    6-8 ft. Moderate to fresh SE winds are also seen in scatterometer
    data N of 26N between the pre-frontal trough and 55W. Another
    cold front is analyzed in the central Atlantic from 31N32W to
    23N45W, with a frontal remnant trough extending from 23N45W to
    near 27N62W. Scattered moderate convection is ongoing near the
    west end of the pre- frontal trough.

    Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the eastern
    part of the basin. The related gradient is keeping moderate to
    fresh trades over most of the basin south of about 20N, with
    gentle to moderate or weaker winds elsewhere. Seas across much of
    the Atlantic away from any frontal boundaries are 4-7 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a frontal boundary extending from
    31N68W to central Florida will reach from near 31N59W to 25N64W
    and weakening to the central Bahamas late Tue before shifting east
    of 55W early on Wed. Moderate to fresh northerly winds, and
    moderate to rough seas are expected N of 27N in the wake of the
    front tonight. Another cold front is expected to move offshore
    northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken as it moves across the
    northern portions of the area through Fri afternoon, moving E of
    55W on Sat.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 10:33:37 2026
    496
    AXNT20 KNHC 281033
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Tue Apr 28 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1015 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and
    continues south-southwestward to 01N20W and westward to 01S30W
    and to 01S37W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of
    Brazil near 02S44W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong
    convection is from 02S to 04N between 20W-27W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within 60 nm south of the ITCZ between 30W-34W and
    within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 34W-28W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A relatively weak pressure gradient prevails across the basin
    while a trough is near the coast of Mexico from near Tampico to
    Veracruz. The pressure gradient between these two features is
    allowing for moderate to fresh east winds west of 87W along with 3
    to 5 ft seas. Gentle to moderate winds are east of 87W along with
    seas of 1 to 3 ft.

    Satellite imagery shows low clouds and patches of fog along
    the coasts of NE Mexico, Texas and southwest Louisiana.
    Visibility may be reduced in these areas.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high
    pressure over the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the
    coast of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through Wed morning.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula this evening, then at mostly fresh speeds
    through Fri night. A weak cold front will brush the northern
    portion of the NE Gulf Thu through early Fri. A rather strong
    spring time cold front should emerge off the Texas coast late Fri
    night, then reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by
    late on Sat. This front will be followed by fresh to strong north
    to northeast winds, with near gale winds possibly over the west-
    central and SW Gulf sections. Seas are presently forecast to build
    to 12 ft with these winds Sat and Sat night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad upper-level troughing, as seen in water vapor imagery, is
    supporting scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms across the
    central and eastern Caribbean. A weak pressure across the basin
    is keeping moderate to fresh trades south of about 15N and east of
    75W as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Winds are mainly light to
    gentle across the remainder of the basin. Slight seas prevail
    between 68W and 85W, and moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast, high pressure will build north of the area,
    tightening the pressure gradient. The tighter pressure gradient
    will support moderate to fresh wind speeds over the eastern and
    central Caribbean through Thu, reaching locally strong at times.
    In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate to fresh east winds and moderate
    seas are expected through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong
    speeds through Sat night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Latest surface analysis depicts a frontal boundary from near
    31N67W to just east of the northern Bahamas. A pre-frontal trough
    extends from 31N64W to 26N78W and to near the coast of the
    Dominican Republic at 20N71W. Fresh northeast to east winds are
    northwest of the front along with seas of 6 to 8 ft. Overnight
    scatterometer satellite indicates moderate to fresh southeast to
    south winds east of the pre-frontal trough north of 27N and east
    near 55W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 6 ft. Numerous
    moderate convection is noted east of the frontal boundary and
    trough to near 58W and north of 27N. Farther east, a weak 1015 mb
    low is near 30N31W, with a cold front extending to 25N35W and to
    23N45W, where a trough continues to 24N50W and northwestward to
    26N55W and to 27N62W. A ridge axis behind the front extends from a
    1024 mb high that is north of the area at 34N54W, southeastward
    to near 27N40W. Gentle to moderate northwest winds are west of the
    front to near 38W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 7 ft in
    northwest swell.

    Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the eastern
    part of the basin. The related gradient is generally maintaining
    moderate to fresh trades over most of the basin south of about
    20N, with gentle to moderate or weaker winds elsewhere. Seas
    across much of the Atlantic away from any frontal boundaries are
    5 to 7 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned frontal boundary
    will reach from near 31N58W to 25N63W and weakening to near
    24N71W by early this evening, then move E of 55W on Wed. Moderate
    to fresh northeast winds along with moderate seas NW of the front
    will diminish this morning. A cold front is expected to move
    offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken as it moves across
    the northern portions of the area through Fri afternoon before
    passing E of 55W on Sat.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 10:33:40 2026
    633
    AXNT20 KNHC 281033
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Tue Apr 28 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1015 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and
    continues south-southwestward to 01N20W and westward to 01S30W
    and to 01S37W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of
    Brazil near 02S44W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong
    convection is from 02S to 04N between 20W-27W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within 60 nm south of the ITCZ between 30W-34W and
    within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 34W-28W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A relatively weak pressure gradient prevails across the basin
    while a trough is near the coast of Mexico from near Tampico to
    Veracruz. The pressure gradient between these two features is
    allowing for moderate to fresh east winds west of 87W along with 3
    to 5 ft seas. Gentle to moderate winds are east of 87W along with
    seas of 1 to 3 ft.

    Satellite imagery shows low clouds and patches of fog along
    the coasts of NE Mexico, Texas and southwest Louisiana.
    Visibility may be reduced in these areas.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high
    pressure over the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the
    coast of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through Wed morning.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula this evening, then at mostly fresh speeds
    through Fri night. A weak cold front will brush the northern
    portion of the NE Gulf Thu through early Fri. A rather strong
    spring time cold front should emerge off the Texas coast late Fri
    night, then reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by
    late on Sat. This front will be followed by fresh to strong north
    to northeast winds, with near gale winds possibly over the west-
    central and SW Gulf sections. Seas are presently forecast to build
    to 12 ft with these winds Sat and Sat night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad upper-level troughing, as seen in water vapor imagery, is
    supporting scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms across the
    central and eastern Caribbean. A weak pressure across the basin
    is keeping moderate to fresh trades south of about 15N and east of
    75W as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Winds are mainly light to
    gentle across the remainder of the basin. Slight seas prevail
    between 68W and 85W, and moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast, high pressure will build north of the area,
    tightening the pressure gradient. The tighter pressure gradient
    will support moderate to fresh wind speeds over the eastern and
    central Caribbean through Thu, reaching locally strong at times.
    In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate to fresh east winds and moderate
    seas are expected through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong
    speeds through Sat night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Latest surface analysis depicts a frontal boundary from near
    31N67W to just east of the northern Bahamas. A pre-frontal trough
    extends from 31N64W to 26N78W and to near the coast of the
    Dominican Republic at 20N71W. Fresh northeast to east winds are
    northwest of the front along with seas of 6 to 8 ft. Overnight
    scatterometer satellite indicates moderate to fresh southeast to
    south winds east of the pre-frontal trough north of 27N and east
    near 55W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 6 ft. Numerous
    moderate convection is noted east of the frontal boundary and
    trough to near 58W and north of 27N. Farther east, a weak 1015 mb
    low is near 30N31W, with a cold front extending to 25N35W and to
    23N45W, where a trough continues to 24N50W and northwestward to
    26N55W and to 27N62W. A ridge axis behind the front extends from a
    1024 mb high that is north of the area at 34N54W, southeastward
    to near 27N40W. Gentle to moderate northwest winds are west of the
    front to near 38W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 7 ft in
    northwest swell.

    Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the eastern
    part of the basin. The related gradient is generally maintaining
    moderate to fresh trades over most of the basin south of about
    20N, with gentle to moderate or weaker winds elsewhere. Seas
    across much of the Atlantic away from any frontal boundaries are
    5 to 7 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned frontal boundary
    will reach from near 31N58W to 25N63W and weakening to near
    24N71W by early this evening, then move E of 55W on Wed. Moderate
    to fresh northeast winds along with moderate seas NW of the front
    will diminish this morning. A cold front is expected to move
    offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken as it moves across
    the northern portions of the area through Fri afternoon before
    passing E of 55W on Sat.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 10:50:47 2026
    305
    AXNT20 KNHC 281050
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Tue Apr 28 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1030 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and
    continues south-southwestward to 01N20W and westward to 01S30W
    and to 01S37W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of
    Brazil near 02S44W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong
    convection is from 02S to 04N between 20W-27W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within 60 nm south of the ITCZ between 30W-34W and
    within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 34W-28W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A relatively weak pressure gradient prevails across the basin
    while a trough is near the coast of Mexico from near Tampico to
    Veracruz. The pressure gradient between these two features is
    allowing for moderate to fresh east winds west of 87W along with 3
    to 5 ft seas. Gentle to moderate winds are east of 87W along with
    seas of 1 to 3 ft.

    Satellite imagery shows low clouds and patches of fog along
    the coasts of NE Mexico, Texas and southwest Louisiana.
    Visibility may be reduced in these areas.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high
    pressure over the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the
    coast of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will produce moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through Wed morning.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula this evening, then at mostly fresh speeds
    through Fri night. A weak cold front will brush the northern
    portion of the NE Gulf Thu through early Fri. A rather strong
    spring time cold front should emerge off the Texas coast late Fri
    night, then reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by
    late on Sat. This front will be followed by fresh to strong north
    to northeast winds, with near gale winds possibly over the west-
    central and SW Gulf sections. Seas are presently forecast to build
    to 12 ft with these winds Sat and Sat night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad upper-level troughing, as seen in water vapor imagery, is
    supporting scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms across the
    central and eastern Caribbean. A weak pressure pattern across the
    basin is keeping moderate to fresh trades south of about 15N and
    east of 75W as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Winds are mainly
    light to gentle across the remainder of the basin. Slight seas
    prevail between 68W and 85W, and moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast, high pressure will build north of the area,
    tightening the pressure gradient. The tighter pressure gradient
    will support moderate to fresh wind speeds over the eastern and
    central Caribbean through Thu, reaching locally strong at times.
    In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate to fresh east winds and moderate
    seas are expected through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong
    speeds through Sat night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Latest surface analysis depicts a frontal boundary from near
    31N67W to just east of the northern Bahamas. A pre-frontal trough
    extends from 31N64W to 26N78W and to near the coast of the
    Dominican Republic at 20N71W. Fresh northeast to east winds are
    northwest of the front along with seas of 6 to 8 ft. Overnight
    scatterometer satellite indicates moderate to fresh southeast to
    south winds east of the pre-frontal trough north of 27N and east to
    near 55W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 6 ft. Numerous moderate
    convection is noted east of the frontal boundary and trough to near
    58W and north of 27N. Farther east, a weak 1015 mb low is near
    30N31W, with a cold front extending to 25N35W and to 23N45W, where a
    trough continues to 24N50W and northwestward to 26N55W and to
    27N62W. A ridge axis behind the front extends from a 1024 mb high
    that is north of the area at 34N54W southeastward to near 27N40W.
    Gentle to moderate northwest winds are west of the front to near
    38W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 7 ft in northwest swell.

    Otherwise, high pressure is the main feature over the eastern
    part of the basin. The related gradient is generally maintaining
    moderate to fresh trades over most of the basin south of about 20N,
    with gentle to moderate or weaker winds elsewhere. Seas across most
    of the Atlantic outside from the frontal boundaries are 5 to 7 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned frontal boundary
    will reach from near 31N58W to 25N63W and weakening to near
    24N71W by early this evening, then move E of 55W on Wed. Moderate
    to fresh northeast winds along with moderate seas NW of the front
    will diminish this morning. A cold front is expected to move
    offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken as it moves across
    the northern portions of the area through Fri afternoon before
    passing E of 55W on Sat.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 15:53:19 2026
    123
    AXNT20 KNHC 281553
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue Apr 28 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1530 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues south-southwestward to 01N23W. The ITCZ continues from that point
    to the coast of Brazil near 03S40W. Scattered moderate convection
    prevails within 200 nm on either side of the ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak pressure gradient prevails across the basin, while a
    trough extends across the Bay of Campeche. The pressure gradient
    between these two features is allowing for moderate to fresh east
    winds west of 90W along with 3 to 6 ft seas. Gentle to moderate
    winds are east of 90W along with seas of 2 to 4 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient will continue to support
    moderate to fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the
    western half of the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight
    to moderate seas over the eastern part of the basin through Wed
    morning. Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong
    winds off the Yucatan Peninsula this evening, then at mostly fresh
    speeds through Fri night. A weak cold front will brush the
    northern portion of the NE Gulf Thu through early Fri. A strong
    cold front will emerge off the Texas coast late Fri night, then
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late on Sat.
    This front will be followed by fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds, with near gale winds possible over the west-central and SW
    Gulf sections. Seas are forecast to build to 12 ft with these
    winds Sat.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad upper-level troughing, as seen in water vapor imagery, is
    supporting scattered showers across the eastern Caribbean. A weak
    pressure pattern across the basin is keeping moderate to fresh
    trades south of 15N and east of 75W, as well as in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Winds are mainly light to gentle across the remainder of
    the basin. Slight seas prevail between 68W and 85W, and moderate
    seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast, pressure gradient will continue to support
    moderate to fresh wind speeds over the eastern and central
    Caribbean through Thu, reaching locally strong at times. In the
    Gulf of Honduras, moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas
    are expected through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong
    speeds through Sat night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front is analyzed from 31N64W to 27N78W. A pre-frontal
    trough extends from 31N59W to 26N65W. Fresh northeast to east
    winds are northwest of the front along with seas of 5 to 7 ft.
    Latest scatterometer data indicates moderate to fresh southeast
    to south winds east of the pre-frontal trough north of 25N and
    east to 50W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 7 ft. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted east of the frontal boundary and
    trough to near 58W and north of 27N. Farther east, a 1015 mb low
    is near 30N29W, with a cold front extending from the low to
    22N42W, where a trough continues to 24N53W. Surface ridging
    prevails elsewhere. Gentle to moderate northwest winds are west
    of the front to near 38W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 7 ft in
    northwest swell.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front extending from SE of
    Bermuda to just east of the northern Bahamas will reach from near
    31N58W to 25N63W and weakening to near 24N71W by early this
    evening, then move E of 55W on Wed. Another cold front is expected
    to move offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken as it moves
    across the northern portions of the area through Fri afternoon
    before passing E of 55W on Sat.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 15:53:20 2026
    124
    AXNT20 KNHC 281553
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue Apr 28 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1530 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues south-southwestward to 01N23W. The ITCZ continues from that point
    to the coast of Brazil near 03S40W. Scattered moderate convection
    prevails within 200 nm on either side of the ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak pressure gradient prevails across the basin, while a
    trough extends across the Bay of Campeche. The pressure gradient
    between these two features is allowing for moderate to fresh east
    winds west of 90W along with 3 to 6 ft seas. Gentle to moderate
    winds are east of 90W along with seas of 2 to 4 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient will continue to support
    moderate to fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the
    western half of the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight
    to moderate seas over the eastern part of the basin through Wed
    morning. Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong
    winds off the Yucatan Peninsula this evening, then at mostly fresh
    speeds through Fri night. A weak cold front will brush the
    northern portion of the NE Gulf Thu through early Fri. A strong
    cold front will emerge off the Texas coast late Fri night, then
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late on Sat.
    This front will be followed by fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds, with near gale winds possible over the west-central and SW
    Gulf sections. Seas are forecast to build to 12 ft with these
    winds Sat.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad upper-level troughing, as seen in water vapor imagery, is
    supporting scattered showers across the eastern Caribbean. A weak
    pressure pattern across the basin is keeping moderate to fresh
    trades south of 15N and east of 75W, as well as in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Winds are mainly light to gentle across the remainder of
    the basin. Slight seas prevail between 68W and 85W, and moderate
    seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast, pressure gradient will continue to support
    moderate to fresh wind speeds over the eastern and central
    Caribbean through Thu, reaching locally strong at times. In the
    Gulf of Honduras, moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas
    are expected through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong
    speeds through Sat night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front is analyzed from 31N64W to 27N78W. A pre-frontal
    trough extends from 31N59W to 26N65W. Fresh northeast to east
    winds are northwest of the front along with seas of 5 to 7 ft.
    Latest scatterometer data indicates moderate to fresh southeast
    to south winds east of the pre-frontal trough north of 25N and
    east to 50W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 7 ft. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted east of the frontal boundary and
    trough to near 58W and north of 27N. Farther east, a 1015 mb low
    is near 30N29W, with a cold front extending from the low to
    22N42W, where a trough continues to 24N53W. Surface ridging
    prevails elsewhere. Gentle to moderate northwest winds are west
    of the front to near 38W. Seas with these winds are 5 to 7 ft in
    northwest swell.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front extending from SE of
    Bermuda to just east of the northern Bahamas will reach from near
    31N58W to 25N63W and weakening to near 24N71W by early this
    evening, then move E of 55W on Wed. Another cold front is expected
    to move offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken as it moves
    across the northern portions of the area through Fri afternoon
    before passing E of 55W on Sat.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 21:07:43 2026
    743
    AXNT20 KNHC 282107
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Wed Apr 29 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2100 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N15W and continues south-southwestward to 01N23W. The ITCZ continues 01N23W to
    00N35W. Scattered moderate convection prevails within 90 nm on
    either side of the ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The pressure gradient between 1022 mb high pressure centered near
    the Florida Big Bend and a surface trough over the Bay of
    Campeche is leading to moderate to fresh E to SE winds across most
    of the Gulf, except gentle within 120 nm of Florida. Locally
    strong winds have developed near the coast of the Yucatan
    Peninsula. Seas are 3 to 6 ft in the western basin and 2 to 4 ft
    in the east.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient will support moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through Wed morning.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula this evening, then at mostly fresh speeds
    through Fri night. A weak cold front will brush the northern
    portion of the NE Gulf Thu through early Fri. A strong cold front
    will emerge off the Texas coast late Fri night, then reach from
    northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late on Sat, and from
    central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with near
    gale winds possible over the west- central and SW Gulf sections on
    Sat. Seas are forecast to build to 12 ft with these winds Sat and
    Sat night, then slowly subsiding Sun.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Convection associated with upper-level troughing has diminished
    in the eastern basin this afternoon. Moderate to fresh trades
    dominate across the eastern, central, and SW basin, with locally
    strong winds offshore Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela.
    Gentle winds prevail in the NW basin, except for pulsing fresh
    winds in the Windward Passage and in the Gulf of Honduras. Seas
    are 4 to 7 ft, except 2 to 4 ft in the NW.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh wind speeds over the eastern and central Caribbean through
    Sunday, reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night before diminishing Sunday.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N61W to the NW Bahamas, with a pre-
    frontal trough to its east from 31N58W to 25N65W. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted ahead of the trough N of 25N and E to
    54W. Fresh S winds are noted in this region, with seas of 6 to 9
    ft. Beyond the front, fresh NW winds and 6 to 8 ft seas dominate N
    of 28N, with gentle to moderate mainly N winds and moderate seas
    elsewhere W of the front as high pressure centered over Florida
    gradually settles toward the waters.

    A weak cold front also is present in the eastern Atlantic from
    around 31N28W to 22N38W. Only gentle NW winds are W of this
    boundary, with light winds to the E. S of 20N, moderate to locally
    fresh trades dominate. Seas over the majority of open Atlantic
    waters are moderate, ranging from 4 to 7 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extending from 31N61W
    to just east of the central Bahamas will move E of 55W on Wed.
    Another cold front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida
    on Thu, and weaken as it moves across the northern portions of the
    area through Fri afternoon before passing E of 55W on Sat. A
    third cold front will move off the coast of northeast Florida on
    Saturday. This front will reach from 31N73W to central Florida on
    Sun.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Apr 28 21:07:48 2026
    875
    AXNT20 KNHC 282107
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Wed Apr 29 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2100 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N15W and continues south-southwestward to 01N23W. The ITCZ continues 01N23W to
    00N35W. Scattered moderate convection prevails within 90 nm on
    either side of the ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The pressure gradient between 1022 mb high pressure centered near
    the Florida Big Bend and a surface trough over the Bay of
    Campeche is leading to moderate to fresh E to SE winds across most
    of the Gulf, except gentle within 120 nm of Florida. Locally
    strong winds have developed near the coast of the Yucatan
    Peninsula. Seas are 3 to 6 ft in the western basin and 2 to 4 ft
    in the east.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient will support moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through Wed morning.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula this evening, then at mostly fresh speeds
    through Fri night. A weak cold front will brush the northern
    portion of the NE Gulf Thu through early Fri. A strong cold front
    will emerge off the Texas coast late Fri night, then reach from
    northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late on Sat, and from
    central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with near
    gale winds possible over the west- central and SW Gulf sections on
    Sat. Seas are forecast to build to 12 ft with these winds Sat and
    Sat night, then slowly subsiding Sun.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Convection associated with upper-level troughing has diminished
    in the eastern basin this afternoon. Moderate to fresh trades
    dominate across the eastern, central, and SW basin, with locally
    strong winds offshore Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela.
    Gentle winds prevail in the NW basin, except for pulsing fresh
    winds in the Windward Passage and in the Gulf of Honduras. Seas
    are 4 to 7 ft, except 2 to 4 ft in the NW.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh wind speeds over the eastern and central Caribbean through
    Sunday, reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night before diminishing Sunday.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N61W to the NW Bahamas, with a pre-
    frontal trough to its east from 31N58W to 25N65W. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted ahead of the trough N of 25N and E to
    54W. Fresh S winds are noted in this region, with seas of 6 to 9
    ft. Beyond the front, fresh NW winds and 6 to 8 ft seas dominate N
    of 28N, with gentle to moderate mainly N winds and moderate seas
    elsewhere W of the front as high pressure centered over Florida
    gradually settles toward the waters.

    A weak cold front also is present in the eastern Atlantic from
    around 31N28W to 22N38W. Only gentle NW winds are W of this
    boundary, with light winds to the E. S of 20N, moderate to locally
    fresh trades dominate. Seas over the majority of open Atlantic
    waters are moderate, ranging from 4 to 7 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extending from 31N61W
    to just east of the central Bahamas will move E of 55W on Wed.
    Another cold front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida
    on Thu, and weaken as it moves across the northern portions of the
    area through Fri afternoon before passing E of 55W on Sat. A
    third cold front will move off the coast of northeast Florida on
    Saturday. This front will reach from 31N73W to central Florida on
    Sun.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 29 03:00:23 2026
    636
    AXNT20 KNHC 290300
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Wed Apr 29 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0300 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues south-southwestward to 02N20W and then to 01S35W. The ITCZ
    continues from 01S35W to 03N42W. Scattered moderate convection
    is active from 03N to 06N between 12W and 20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Buoy observations and earlier scatterometer satellite data
    confirm moderate to fresh SE winds across the northwest Gulf,
    between 1018 mb high pressure over the northeast Gulf and 1001
    mb low pressure over central Mexico. Seas are 5-7 ft over the
    northwest Gulf. Farther south, fresh NE winds are likely off the
    northwest Yucatan Peninsula related to the trough that often
    develops over Yucatan in the evening. Gentle breezes and 3-5 ft
    are noted elsewhere, except for 1-3 ft over the far eastern Gulf.
    Areas of smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in southern
    Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far
    western Gulf and along the coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high pressure
    over the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the coast
    of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will support moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through Wed morning.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula this evening, then at mostly fresh speeds
    through Fri night. A weak cold front will move into the far
    northern Gulf Thu and begin to stall Thu night into Fri, perhaps
    over waters further south. A strong cold front will emerge off
    the Texas coast late Fri night, then reach from northern Florida
    to the Bay of Campeche by late on Sat, and from central Florida to
    the Yucatan peninsula on Sun. The front will be followed by fresh
    to strong north to northeast winds, with near gale winds possible
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat. Seas are forecast to build
    to around 12 ft, or possibly even higher Sat and Sat night, then
    slowly subside on Sun. There is a potential for the near gale
    winds to reach gale force. Scattered showers and thunderstorms,
    some possibly strong, are expected to precede the front. Mariners
    should stay up to date with the latest forecast.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Ridging north of the area is strong enough to support fresh to
    locally strong trade winds off northeast Colombia and northwest
    Venezuela, where seas are 5-6 ft. Fresh NE winds may be active
    across the Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras currently as
    well. Gentle to moderate NE to E winds prevail elsewhere across
    the basin, with 3-5 ft seas, except for 1-3 ft seas in the far
    northwest Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to fresh
    trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Sunday,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night before diminishing Sunday.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N59W to 26N68W then is stationary to the
    NW Bahamas, with a pre- frontal trough to its east from 27N60W to
    20N65W. The supporting mid to upper trough has moved well east of
    the front, and is maintaining scattered showers and thunderstorms
    from 25N to 30N between 52W and 60W. Moderate to fresh NW winds
    and 6-8 ft seas in N swell follow the front. Gentle to moderate
    breezes and 4-6 ft are noted elsewhere west of 55W. Farther east,
    a front reaches from the eastern Azores to 26N30W to 21N38W. A
    reinforcing cold front follows, reaching from low pressure over
    the western Azores to 31N33W to 30N40W. Moderate NW winds and 5-7
    ft seas in NW swell follow these fronts. Elsewhere, moderate to
    fresh E trade winds and 5-6 ft seas are noted south of 20N, and
    gentle breezes with 4-5 ft seas noted north of 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extending from 31N61W to just east of
    the central Bahamas will move E of 55W on Wed. Another cold front
    is expected to move offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken
    as it moves across the northern portions of the area through Fri
    afternoon before passing E of 55W on Sat. A third cold front will
    move off the coast of northeast Florida on Saturday. This front
    will reach from 31N73W to central Florida on Sun.

    $$
    Christensen

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 29 03:00:23 2026
    637
    AXNT20 KNHC 290300
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Wed Apr 29 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0300 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues south-southwestward to 02N20W and then to 01S35W. The ITCZ
    continues from 01S35W to 03N42W. Scattered moderate convection
    is active from 03N to 06N between 12W and 20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Buoy observations and earlier scatterometer satellite data
    confirm moderate to fresh SE winds across the northwest Gulf,
    between 1018 mb high pressure over the northeast Gulf and 1001
    mb low pressure over central Mexico. Seas are 5-7 ft over the
    northwest Gulf. Farther south, fresh NE winds are likely off the
    northwest Yucatan Peninsula related to the trough that often
    develops over Yucatan in the evening. Gentle breezes and 3-5 ft
    are noted elsewhere, except for 1-3 ft over the far eastern Gulf.
    Areas of smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in southern
    Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far
    western Gulf and along the coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high pressure
    over the eastern Gulf and a trough that extends along the coast
    of Mexico from Tampico to Veracruz will support moderate to
    fresh southeast winds and moderate seas over the western half of
    the Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds with slight to moderate
    seas over the eastern part of the basin through Wed morning.
    Elsewhere, a diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula this evening, then at mostly fresh speeds
    through Fri night. A weak cold front will move into the far
    northern Gulf Thu and begin to stall Thu night into Fri, perhaps
    over waters further south. A strong cold front will emerge off
    the Texas coast late Fri night, then reach from northern Florida
    to the Bay of Campeche by late on Sat, and from central Florida to
    the Yucatan peninsula on Sun. The front will be followed by fresh
    to strong north to northeast winds, with near gale winds possible
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat. Seas are forecast to build
    to around 12 ft, or possibly even higher Sat and Sat night, then
    slowly subside on Sun. There is a potential for the near gale
    winds to reach gale force. Scattered showers and thunderstorms,
    some possibly strong, are expected to precede the front. Mariners
    should stay up to date with the latest forecast.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Ridging north of the area is strong enough to support fresh to
    locally strong trade winds off northeast Colombia and northwest
    Venezuela, where seas are 5-6 ft. Fresh NE winds may be active
    across the Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras currently as
    well. Gentle to moderate NE to E winds prevail elsewhere across
    the basin, with 3-5 ft seas, except for 1-3 ft seas in the far
    northwest Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to fresh
    trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Sunday,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night before diminishing Sunday.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N59W to 26N68W then is stationary to the
    NW Bahamas, with a pre- frontal trough to its east from 27N60W to
    20N65W. The supporting mid to upper trough has moved well east of
    the front, and is maintaining scattered showers and thunderstorms
    from 25N to 30N between 52W and 60W. Moderate to fresh NW winds
    and 6-8 ft seas in N swell follow the front. Gentle to moderate
    breezes and 4-6 ft are noted elsewhere west of 55W. Farther east,
    a front reaches from the eastern Azores to 26N30W to 21N38W. A
    reinforcing cold front follows, reaching from low pressure over
    the western Azores to 31N33W to 30N40W. Moderate NW winds and 5-7
    ft seas in NW swell follow these fronts. Elsewhere, moderate to
    fresh E trade winds and 5-6 ft seas are noted south of 20N, and
    gentle breezes with 4-5 ft seas noted north of 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extending from 31N61W to just east of
    the central Bahamas will move E of 55W on Wed. Another cold front
    is expected to move offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken
    as it moves across the northern portions of the area through Fri
    afternoon before passing E of 55W on Sat. A third cold front will
    move off the coast of northeast Florida on Saturday. This front
    will reach from 31N73W to central Florida on Sun.

    $$
    Christensen

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 29 11:09:26 2026
    683
    AXNT20 KNHC 291109
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed Apr 29 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1045 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and
    continues south-southwestward to 04N20W and then to 01S31W, where
    overnight scatterometer satellite data indicates that it
    transitions to ITCZ and continues to 03N42W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within 180 nm southeast of the trough between
    16W-20W, within 180 nm north of the trough between 31W-35W and
    within 60 nm south of the trough between 29W-34W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Relatively weak high pressure is over the eastern and central
    Gulf. The pressure gradient between the high pressure and low
    pressure in central Mexico is allowing for moderate to fresh
    southeast winds over most of the western Gulf. Seas are 4 to 6 ft
    over the NW northwest Gulf per recent satellite altimeter data
    passes and buoy observations. Farther south, the diurnal
    Yucatan Peninsula trough has pushed into the eastern Bay of
    Campeche, where its related gradient is bringing fresh east to
    southeast winds to that part of the Bay of Campeche. Light to
    gentle Southeast to south winds are elsewhere across the basin
    along with seas of 3 to 5 ft, with the exception of lower
    seas of 1 to 3 ft over the far eastern Gulf. Areas of smoke due
    to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak high pressure over the eastern and
    central Gulf will generally maintain gentle to moderate southeast
    to south winds across the basin, except for light to gentle
    variable winds over the NE Gulf through Fri. Moderate seas will be
    over the western Gulf while mostly slight seas will be elsewhere
    through Fri. A diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings and at night through
    Fri. A weak cold front will move into the far northern Gulf Thu
    and begin to stall Thu night into Fri, perhaps over waters further
    south. A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas
    coast late Fri night, then reach from northern Florida to the Bay
    of Campeche by late on Sat, and from central Florida to the
    Yucatan peninsula on Sun. The front will be followed by fresh to
    strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat. Seas are forecast to build
    to around 12 ft, but possibly higher over waters affected by the
    gale conditions before subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to
    precede the front. Mariners should stay up to date with the latest
    forecast.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are 5 to 6 ft. An overnight
    scatterometer satellite data pass shows fresh northeast winds in
    the Windward Passage. Fresh east winds are in the Gulf of
    Honduras as noted in an overnight scatterometer satellite data
    pass. Gentle to moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere
    across the basin along seas of 3 to 5 ft, except for lower seas of
    1-3 ft seas over the northwestern Caribbean north of 18N west of
    80W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Sun,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun. A Gulf of America weakening cold
    front will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N58W to near 26N69W, where it
    transitions to stationary front to the central Bahamas. A pre-
    frontal trough is analyzed from 26N61W to 22N66W. A broad mid
    to upper-level trough has shifted to the east of these features
    as seen in water vapor imagery. It is sustaining an area of
    moderate rain with embedded numerous showers and isolated
    thunderstorms north of 27N between 44W and 49W. Scattered showers
    and isolated thunderstorms are seen from 24N to 27N between 44W
    and 50W. Overnight scatterometer satellite data passes reveal
    moderate to fresh west to northwest winds behind the front to near
    68W and north of 29N. Seas with these winds are 7 to 9 in
    northwest swell. Gentle to moderate winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft
    are noted elsewhere west of 55W. Over the eastern part of the
    area, a cold front is analyzed from near 31N27W to 23N35W. Behind
    it, another cold front extends from 31N33W to near 29N40W.
    Moderate northwest winds are north of 27N between the first front
    and 34W. Moderate winds are elsewhere within 120 nm north of the
    first front. Seas with these winds are about 5 to 7 ft as noted by
    several Sofar Spotter observations. For the remainder of the
    basin, the overnight satellite scatterometer data passes reveal
    moderate to fresh trades south of 20N between 34W and the Lesser
    Antilles, gentle to moderate north to northeast winds south of 20N
    east of 34W, and light to gentle anticyclonic winds north of 20N
    east of 46W. Seas are 5 to 6 ft in these areas as seen in
    overnight altimeter satellite data passes.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front that extends from
    31N58W to near 26N69W will shift E of 55W late this afternoon.
    Another cold front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida
    on Thu, and weaken as it moves across the northern portions of the
    area through Fri afternoon before it shifts E of 55W Sat evening.
    A third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on
    Sat, and reach from near 31N74W to near Vero Beach, Florida early
    on Sun and stall into Sun night. Low pressure is expected to ride
    up along the front at that time.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 29 11:09:26 2026
    684
    AXNT20 KNHC 291109
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed Apr 29 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1045 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and
    continues south-southwestward to 04N20W and then to 01S31W, where
    overnight scatterometer satellite data indicates that it
    transitions to ITCZ and continues to 03N42W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within 180 nm southeast of the trough between
    16W-20W, within 180 nm north of the trough between 31W-35W and
    within 60 nm south of the trough between 29W-34W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Relatively weak high pressure is over the eastern and central
    Gulf. The pressure gradient between the high pressure and low
    pressure in central Mexico is allowing for moderate to fresh
    southeast winds over most of the western Gulf. Seas are 4 to 6 ft
    over the NW northwest Gulf per recent satellite altimeter data
    passes and buoy observations. Farther south, the diurnal
    Yucatan Peninsula trough has pushed into the eastern Bay of
    Campeche, where its related gradient is bringing fresh east to
    southeast winds to that part of the Bay of Campeche. Light to
    gentle Southeast to south winds are elsewhere across the basin
    along with seas of 3 to 5 ft, with the exception of lower
    seas of 1 to 3 ft over the far eastern Gulf. Areas of smoke due
    to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak high pressure over the eastern and
    central Gulf will generally maintain gentle to moderate southeast
    to south winds across the basin, except for light to gentle
    variable winds over the NE Gulf through Fri. Moderate seas will be
    over the western Gulf while mostly slight seas will be elsewhere
    through Fri. A diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings and at night through
    Fri. A weak cold front will move into the far northern Gulf Thu
    and begin to stall Thu night into Fri, perhaps over waters further
    south. A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas
    coast late Fri night, then reach from northern Florida to the Bay
    of Campeche by late on Sat, and from central Florida to the
    Yucatan peninsula on Sun. The front will be followed by fresh to
    strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat. Seas are forecast to build
    to around 12 ft, but possibly higher over waters affected by the
    gale conditions before subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to
    precede the front. Mariners should stay up to date with the latest
    forecast.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are 5 to 6 ft. An overnight
    scatterometer satellite data pass shows fresh northeast winds in
    the Windward Passage. Fresh east winds are in the Gulf of
    Honduras as noted in an overnight scatterometer satellite data
    pass. Gentle to moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere
    across the basin along seas of 3 to 5 ft, except for lower seas of
    1-3 ft seas over the northwestern Caribbean north of 18N west of
    80W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Sun,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun. A Gulf of America weakening cold
    front will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N58W to near 26N69W, where it
    transitions to stationary front to the central Bahamas. A pre-
    frontal trough is analyzed from 26N61W to 22N66W. A broad mid
    to upper-level trough has shifted to the east of these features
    as seen in water vapor imagery. It is sustaining an area of
    moderate rain with embedded numerous showers and isolated
    thunderstorms north of 27N between 44W and 49W. Scattered showers
    and isolated thunderstorms are seen from 24N to 27N between 44W
    and 50W. Overnight scatterometer satellite data passes reveal
    moderate to fresh west to northwest winds behind the front to near
    68W and north of 29N. Seas with these winds are 7 to 9 in
    northwest swell. Gentle to moderate winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft
    are noted elsewhere west of 55W. Over the eastern part of the
    area, a cold front is analyzed from near 31N27W to 23N35W. Behind
    it, another cold front extends from 31N33W to near 29N40W.
    Moderate northwest winds are north of 27N between the first front
    and 34W. Moderate winds are elsewhere within 120 nm north of the
    first front. Seas with these winds are about 5 to 7 ft as noted by
    several Sofar Spotter observations. For the remainder of the
    basin, the overnight satellite scatterometer data passes reveal
    moderate to fresh trades south of 20N between 34W and the Lesser
    Antilles, gentle to moderate north to northeast winds south of 20N
    east of 34W, and light to gentle anticyclonic winds north of 20N
    east of 46W. Seas are 5 to 6 ft in these areas as seen in
    overnight altimeter satellite data passes.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front that extends from
    31N58W to near 26N69W will shift E of 55W late this afternoon.
    Another cold front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida
    on Thu, and weaken as it moves across the northern portions of the
    area through Fri afternoon before it shifts E of 55W Sat evening.
    A third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on
    Sat, and reach from near 31N74W to near Vero Beach, Florida early
    on Sun and stall into Sun night. Low pressure is expected to ride
    up along the front at that time.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 29 11:17:35 2026
    142
    AXNT20 KNHC 291117
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed Apr 29 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1100 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and
    continues south-southwestward to 04N20W and then to 01S31W, where
    overnight scatterometer satellite data indicates that it transitions
    to the ITCZ and continues to 03N42W. Scattered moderate convection
    is within 180 nm southeast of the trough between 16W-20W, within 180
    nm north of the trough between 31W-35W and within 60 nm south of the
    trough between 29W-34W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Relatively weak high pressure is over the eastern and central
    Gulf. The pressure gradient between the high pressure and low
    pressure in central Mexico is allowing for moderate to fresh
    southeast winds over most of the western Gulf. Seas are 4 to 6 ft
    over the NW Gulf per recent satellite altimeter data passes and buoy observations. Farther south, the diurnal Yucatan Peninsula trough
    has pushed into the eastern Bay of Campeche, where its related
    gradient is bringing fresh east to southeast winds over that part of
    the Bay of Campeche. Light to gentle Southeast to south winds are
    elsewhere across the basin along with seas of 3 to 5 ft, with the
    exception of lower seas of 1 to 3 ft over the far eastern Gulf.

    Areas of smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in southern
    Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western
    Gulf and along the coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak high pressure over the eastern and
    central Gulf will generally maintain gentle to moderate southeast
    to south winds across the basin, except for light to gentle
    variable winds over the NE Gulf through Fri. Moderate seas will be
    over the western Gulf while mostly slight seas will be elsewhere
    through Fri. A diurnal trough will pulse fresh to strong winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings and at night through
    Fri. A weak cold front will move into the far northern Gulf Thu
    and begin to stall Thu night into Fri, perhaps over waters further
    south. A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas
    coast late Fri night, then reach from northern Florida to the Bay
    of Campeche by late on Sat, and from central Florida to the
    Yucatan peninsula on Sun. The front will be followed by fresh to
    strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat. Seas are forecast to build
    to around 12 ft, but possibly higher over waters affected by the
    gale conditions before subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to
    precede the front. Mariners should stay up to date with the latest
    forecast.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are 5 to 6 ft. An overnight
    scatterometer satellite data pass shows fresh northeast winds in the
    Windward Passage. Fresh east winds are in the Gulf of Honduras as
    noted in an overnight scatterometer satellite data pass. Gentle to
    moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere across the basin
    along seas of 3 to 5 ft, except for lower seas of 1-3 ft over the
    northwestern Caribbean north of 18N west of 80W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Sun,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun. A Gulf of America weakening cold
    front will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N58W to near 26N69W, where it
    transitions to a stationary front to the central Bahamas. A pre-
    frontal trough is analyzed from 26N61W to 22N66W. A broad mid to
    upper-level trough has shifted to the east of these features as seen
    in water vapor imagery. It is sustaining an area of moderate rain
    with embedded numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms north of
    27N between 44W and 49W. Scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms are seen from 24N to 27N between 44W and 50W.
    Overnight scatterometer satellite data passes reveal moderate to
    fresh west to northwest winds behind the front to near 68W and north
    of 29N. Seas with these winds are 7 to 9 in northwest swell. Gentle
    to moderate winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft are noted elsewhere west of
    55W. Over the eastern part of the area, a cold front is analyzed
    from near 31N27W to 23N35W. Behind it, another cold front extends
    from 31N33W to near 29N40W. Moderate northwest winds are north of
    27N between the first front and 34W. Moderate winds are elsewhere
    within 120 nm north of the first front. Seas with these winds are
    about 5 to 7 ft as noted by several Sofar Spotter observations. For
    the remainder of the basin, the overnight satellite scatterometer
    data passes reveal moderate to fresh trades south of 20N between 34W
    and the Lesser Antilles, gentle to moderate north to northeast winds
    south of 20N east of 34W, and light to gentle anticyclonic winds
    north of 20N east of 46W. Seas are 5 to 6 ft in these areas as
    noted by overnight altimeter satellite data passes.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front that extends from
    31N58W to near 26N69W will shift E of 55W late this afternoon.
    Another cold front is expected to move offshore northeast Florida
    on Thu, and weaken as it moves across the northern portions of the
    area through Fri afternoon before it shifts E of 55W Sat evening.
    A third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on
    Sat, and reach from near 31N74W to near Vero Beach, Florida early
    on Sun and stall into Sun night. Low pressure is expected to ride
    up along the front at that time.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 29 16:52:51 2026
    776
    AXNT20 KNHC 291652
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed Apr 29 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1652 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 07.5N13W and
    continues south-southwestward to 00N33W, where it transitions to
    the ITCZ and continues to 02S43W. Numerous scattered moderate
    convection is depicted from 01N to 07N and west of 16W. Isolated
    moderate convection is found along both the monsoon trough and
    the ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Relatively weak high pressure is over the western Atlantic and the
    associated reach extends to the central Gulf. The pressure
    gradient between the high pressure and low pressure in central
    Mexico is allowing for moderate to fresh southeast winds over most
    of the western Gulf. Seas are 4 to 6 ft over the western Gulf.
    Light to gentle southeast to south winds are elsewhere across the
    basin along with seas of 2 to 4 ft.

    Areas of smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in southern
    Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western
    Gulf and along the coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, a weak pressure gradient will generally
    maintain gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the
    basin, except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf
    through Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf while
    mostly slight seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough
    will pulse fresh to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings and at night through Fri. A weak cold front will
    move into the far northern Gulf Thu and stall Thu night into Fri.
    A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas coast
    late Fri night. The front will reach from northern Florida to the
    Bay of Campeche by late on Sat, and from central Florida to the
    Yucatan peninsula on Sun. The front will be followed by fresh to
    strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat. Seas are forecast to build
    to around 12 ft, but possibly higher over waters affected by the
    gale conditions before subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to
    precede the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are 5 to 8 ft. Gentle to
    moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere across the basin
    along seas of 2 to 5 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Sun,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun. A weakening cold front will
    approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N55W to near 25N69W. A warm front
    extends from 31N49W to 26N49W. Moderate to fresh NW winds
    and 6 to 10 ft seas in N swell follow the front. Recent
    scatterometer data confirmed the presence of moderate to fresh SW
    to S winds near the warm front. Seas within these winds are 5 to
    8 ft. An upper level trough to the east of the fronts is
    supporting scattered showers north of 24N and between 37W and 47W.
    Gentle to moderate breezes and 3 to 6 ft are noted elsewhere west
    of 55W. Farther east, a front reaches from east of the eastern
    Azores to 31N24W to 20.5N40W. Moderate NW winds and 5 to 7 ft
    seas in NW swell follow these front. Elsewhere, mainly moderate E
    trade winds and 5 to 6 ft seas are noted south of 19N, and light
    to gentle breezes with 4 to 6 ft seas noted north of 19N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extending from 31N55W
    to near 25N69W will shift E of 55W late this afternoon. Another
    cold front will move offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken
    as it moves across the northern portions of the area through Fri
    afternoon before it shifts E of 55W Sat evening. A third cold
    front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat, and reach
    from near 31N74W to near Vero Beach, Florida early on Sun and
    stall into Sun night. Low pressure is expected to move along the
    front at that time.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 29 16:52:51 2026
    777
    AXNT20 KNHC 291652
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed Apr 29 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1652 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 07.5N13W and
    continues south-southwestward to 00N33W, where it transitions to
    the ITCZ and continues to 02S43W. Numerous scattered moderate
    convection is depicted from 01N to 07N and west of 16W. Isolated
    moderate convection is found along both the monsoon trough and
    the ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Relatively weak high pressure is over the western Atlantic and the
    associated reach extends to the central Gulf. The pressure
    gradient between the high pressure and low pressure in central
    Mexico is allowing for moderate to fresh southeast winds over most
    of the western Gulf. Seas are 4 to 6 ft over the western Gulf.
    Light to gentle southeast to south winds are elsewhere across the
    basin along with seas of 2 to 4 ft.

    Areas of smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in southern
    Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western
    Gulf and along the coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, a weak pressure gradient will generally
    maintain gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the
    basin, except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf
    through Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf while
    mostly slight seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough
    will pulse fresh to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings and at night through Fri. A weak cold front will
    move into the far northern Gulf Thu and stall Thu night into Fri.
    A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas coast
    late Fri night. The front will reach from northern Florida to the
    Bay of Campeche by late on Sat, and from central Florida to the
    Yucatan peninsula on Sun. The front will be followed by fresh to
    strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat. Seas are forecast to build
    to around 12 ft, but possibly higher over waters affected by the
    gale conditions before subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to
    precede the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are 5 to 8 ft. Gentle to
    moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere across the basin
    along seas of 2 to 5 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Sun,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun. A weakening cold front will
    approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N55W to near 25N69W. A warm front
    extends from 31N49W to 26N49W. Moderate to fresh NW winds
    and 6 to 10 ft seas in N swell follow the front. Recent
    scatterometer data confirmed the presence of moderate to fresh SW
    to S winds near the warm front. Seas within these winds are 5 to
    8 ft. An upper level trough to the east of the fronts is
    supporting scattered showers north of 24N and between 37W and 47W.
    Gentle to moderate breezes and 3 to 6 ft are noted elsewhere west
    of 55W. Farther east, a front reaches from east of the eastern
    Azores to 31N24W to 20.5N40W. Moderate NW winds and 5 to 7 ft
    seas in NW swell follow these front. Elsewhere, mainly moderate E
    trade winds and 5 to 6 ft seas are noted south of 19N, and light
    to gentle breezes with 4 to 6 ft seas noted north of 19N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extending from 31N55W
    to near 25N69W will shift E of 55W late this afternoon. Another
    cold front will move offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken
    as it moves across the northern portions of the area through Fri
    afternoon before it shifts E of 55W Sat evening. A third cold
    front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat, and reach
    from near 31N74W to near Vero Beach, Florida early on Sun and
    stall into Sun night. Low pressure is expected to move along the
    front at that time.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 29 22:03:34 2026
    617
    AXNT20 KNHC 292203
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu Apr 30 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2130 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 08N13W and
    continues south-southwestward to 00N33W. The ITCZ is S of the
    Equator from 00S35W to 02S43W. Numerous scattered moderate
    convection is depicted from 01N to 07N and east of 16W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak high pressure of 1018 mb is centered near the Florida Big
    Bend. The pressure gradient between this ridge and lower pressure
    over Mexico is leading to mainly moderate SE winds over all but
    the NE Gulf of Mexico, where gentle winds prevail. A diurnal
    trough is moving westward off the coast of the Yucatan Peninsula
    into the Bay of Campeche, and fresh NE to E winds are within about
    60 nm of shore in association with it. Seas are 3 to 5 ft in the
    western Gulf and 3 or less in the east.

    Areas of smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in southern
    Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western
    Gulf and along the coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, a weak pressure gradient will generally
    maintain gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the
    basin, except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf
    through Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf while
    mostly slight seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough
    will pulse fresh to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings and at night through Fri. A weak cold front will
    move into the far northern Gulf Thu and stall Thu night into Fri.
    A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas coast
    late Fri night. The front will reach from northern Florida to the
    Bay of Campeche by late on Sat, then from central Florida to the
    Yucatan peninsula on Sun before stalling over the SE Gulf Mon. The
    front will be followed by fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and
    Veracruz on Sat. Seas are forecast to build to around 12 ft, but
    possibly higher over waters affected by the gale conditions before
    subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered showers and thunderstorms,
    some possibly strong, are expected to precede the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are 5 to 8 ft. Gentle to
    moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere across the basin
    along seas of 2 to 5 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun and Mon. A weakening cold front will
    approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N51W to near 23N67W. A warm front
    extends from 31N47W to 26N47W. Scattered moderate convection is
    noted east of the front, N of 24N between 47W and 57W. Fresh NW
    winds and seas of 7 to 11 ft, highest N of 25N, follow the cold
    front, westward to 70W. E of the warm front, fresh S winds and
    rough seas are also present N of 25N and E to 40W. Surrounding
    these areas of higher winds and seas, moderate winds and seas
    extend N of 22N between 35W and 75W, with the remainder of the
    central and eastern basin N of 18N having gentle winds and 3 to 6
    ft seas as high pressure centered NE of the Bahamas dominate.

    In the eastern Atlantic, a cold front stretches from 31N21W to
    21N40W. Weak high pressure dominates both sides of this boundary,
    leading to gentle winds and moderate seas. Across waters S of 18N,
    gentle to moderate trades and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extending from 27N55W
    to near 23N67W will shift E of 55W tonight. Another cold front
    will move offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken as it
    moves across the northern portions of the area through Fri
    afternoon before it shifts E of 55W Sat evening. A third cold
    front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat, and reach
    from near 31N74W to near Vero Beach, Florida early on Sun and
    stall into Sun night and Mon. Low pressure is expected to move
    along the front at that time.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 29 22:03:39 2026
    727
    AXNT20 KNHC 292203
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu Apr 30 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2130 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 08N13W and
    continues south-southwestward to 00N33W. The ITCZ is S of the
    Equator from 00S35W to 02S43W. Numerous scattered moderate
    convection is depicted from 01N to 07N and east of 16W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak high pressure of 1018 mb is centered near the Florida Big
    Bend. The pressure gradient between this ridge and lower pressure
    over Mexico is leading to mainly moderate SE winds over all but
    the NE Gulf of Mexico, where gentle winds prevail. A diurnal
    trough is moving westward off the coast of the Yucatan Peninsula
    into the Bay of Campeche, and fresh NE to E winds are within about
    60 nm of shore in association with it. Seas are 3 to 5 ft in the
    western Gulf and 3 or less in the east.

    Areas of smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in southern
    Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western
    Gulf and along the coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, a weak pressure gradient will generally
    maintain gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the
    basin, except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf
    through Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf while
    mostly slight seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough
    will pulse fresh to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings and at night through Fri. A weak cold front will
    move into the far northern Gulf Thu and stall Thu night into Fri.
    A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas coast
    late Fri night. The front will reach from northern Florida to the
    Bay of Campeche by late on Sat, then from central Florida to the
    Yucatan peninsula on Sun before stalling over the SE Gulf Mon. The
    front will be followed by fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and
    Veracruz on Sat. Seas are forecast to build to around 12 ft, but
    possibly higher over waters affected by the gale conditions before
    subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered showers and thunderstorms,
    some possibly strong, are expected to precede the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are 5 to 8 ft. Gentle to
    moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere across the basin
    along seas of 2 to 5 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun and Mon. A weakening cold front will
    approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N51W to near 23N67W. A warm front
    extends from 31N47W to 26N47W. Scattered moderate convection is
    noted east of the front, N of 24N between 47W and 57W. Fresh NW
    winds and seas of 7 to 11 ft, highest N of 25N, follow the cold
    front, westward to 70W. E of the warm front, fresh S winds and
    rough seas are also present N of 25N and E to 40W. Surrounding
    these areas of higher winds and seas, moderate winds and seas
    extend N of 22N between 35W and 75W, with the remainder of the
    central and eastern basin N of 18N having gentle winds and 3 to 6
    ft seas as high pressure centered NE of the Bahamas dominate.

    In the eastern Atlantic, a cold front stretches from 31N21W to
    21N40W. Weak high pressure dominates both sides of this boundary,
    leading to gentle winds and moderate seas. Across waters S of 18N,
    gentle to moderate trades and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extending from 27N55W
    to near 23N67W will shift E of 55W tonight. Another cold front
    will move offshore northeast Florida on Thu, and weaken as it
    moves across the northern portions of the area through Fri
    afternoon before it shifts E of 55W Sat evening. A third cold
    front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat, and reach
    from near 31N74W to near Vero Beach, Florida early on Sun and
    stall into Sun night and Mon. Low pressure is expected to move
    along the front at that time.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 30 03:23:35 2026
    320
    AXNT20 KNHC 300323
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu Apr 30 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0300 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and
    continues south-southwestward to 08N17W. The ITCZ extends from
    03N15W to 01S46W. Numerous scattered moderate convection is
    depicted from 04N to 06N between 16W and 20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak 1013 mb high pressure is centered over the northeast Gulf
    near 26N85W. The typical evening trough is over the western coast
    of the Yucatan Peninsula. Fresh winds and 3-5 ft seas are noted
    over the northern Yucatan Peninsula, moderate SE winds and 2-4 ft
    are over the western Gulf, and gentle breezes and 1-3 ft seas over
    the western Gulf near the high pressure. Areas of smoke due to
    agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak pressure gradient will generally
    maintain gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the
    basin, except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf
    through Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf while
    mostly slight seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough
    will pulse fresh to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings and at night through Fri. A strong late-season cold
    front will emerge off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat, lasting
    to into Sat night offshore Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to
    around 12 ft, but possibly higher over waters affected by the
    gale conditions before subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to
    precede the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are 5 to 8 ft. Gentle to
    moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere across the basin
    along seas of 2 to 5 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to fresh
    trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through
    Sat night and diminishing on Sun and Mon. A weakening cold front
    will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    1015 mb high pressure is centered over the western Atlantic off
    the northern Bahamas near 27N72W. Moderate to fresh S to SW winds
    and 3-5 ft seas are noted off northeast Florida, with gentle
    breezes and 5-7 ft in N swell elsewhere west of 65W. Farther east,
    a cold front extends from 31N45W to 24N60W. Fresh to strong NW
    winds and 6-9 ft follow the front north of 27N and as far east as
    65W. Fresh to strong winds and 5-7 ft are active within 300 nm
    east of the front north of 24N. 1017 mb high pressure is centered
    near 25N35W, following another cold front reaching from an
    occluded low pressure near the Azores, to 30N20W to 20N29W. Gentle
    breezes and 5-7 ft in N swell are evident elsewhere north of 20N.
    Moderate NE trade winds and 4-6 ft are ongoing across the tropical
    Atlantic south of 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will shift E of 55W
    north of 24N Thu morning while the portion of the front S of 24N
    remains stationary to near 22N69W, gradually weakening through
    Fri. Another cold front will move offshore northeast Florida on
    Thu, and weaken as it moves across the northern portions of the
    area through Fri afternoon before it shifts E of 55W Sat evening.
    A third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on
    Sat, and reach from near 31N74W to near Vero Beach, Florida early
    on Sun and stall into Sun night and Mon. Low pressure is expected
    to move along the front at that time.

    $$
    Christensen

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 30 03:23:35 2026
    319
    AXNT20 KNHC 300323
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu Apr 30 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0300 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and
    continues south-southwestward to 08N17W. The ITCZ extends from
    03N15W to 01S46W. Numerous scattered moderate convection is
    depicted from 04N to 06N between 16W and 20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak 1013 mb high pressure is centered over the northeast Gulf
    near 26N85W. The typical evening trough is over the western coast
    of the Yucatan Peninsula. Fresh winds and 3-5 ft seas are noted
    over the northern Yucatan Peninsula, moderate SE winds and 2-4 ft
    are over the western Gulf, and gentle breezes and 1-3 ft seas over
    the western Gulf near the high pressure. Areas of smoke due to
    agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak pressure gradient will generally
    maintain gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the
    basin, except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf
    through Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf while
    mostly slight seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough
    will pulse fresh to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings and at night through Fri. A strong late-season cold
    front will emerge off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat, lasting
    to into Sat night offshore Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to
    around 12 ft, but possibly higher over waters affected by the
    gale conditions before subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to
    precede the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are 5 to 8 ft. Gentle to
    moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere across the basin
    along seas of 2 to 5 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to fresh
    trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through
    Sat night and diminishing on Sun and Mon. A weakening cold front
    will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    1015 mb high pressure is centered over the western Atlantic off
    the northern Bahamas near 27N72W. Moderate to fresh S to SW winds
    and 3-5 ft seas are noted off northeast Florida, with gentle
    breezes and 5-7 ft in N swell elsewhere west of 65W. Farther east,
    a cold front extends from 31N45W to 24N60W. Fresh to strong NW
    winds and 6-9 ft follow the front north of 27N and as far east as
    65W. Fresh to strong winds and 5-7 ft are active within 300 nm
    east of the front north of 24N. 1017 mb high pressure is centered
    near 25N35W, following another cold front reaching from an
    occluded low pressure near the Azores, to 30N20W to 20N29W. Gentle
    breezes and 5-7 ft in N swell are evident elsewhere north of 20N.
    Moderate NE trade winds and 4-6 ft are ongoing across the tropical
    Atlantic south of 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will shift E of 55W
    north of 24N Thu morning while the portion of the front S of 24N
    remains stationary to near 22N69W, gradually weakening through
    Fri. Another cold front will move offshore northeast Florida on
    Thu, and weaken as it moves across the northern portions of the
    area through Fri afternoon before it shifts E of 55W Sat evening.
    A third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on
    Sat, and reach from near 31N74W to near Vero Beach, Florida early
    on Sun and stall into Sun night and Mon. Low pressure is expected
    to move along the front at that time.

    $$
    Christensen

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 30 11:06:06 2026
    095
    AXNT20 KNHC 301105
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Apr 30 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1045 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough remains over Africa. The ITCZ extends from
    11N15W southwestward to 03N20W, and continues to the Equator at
    30W and to 01N46W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection
    is from 03S to 04N between 09N and 17W. Scattered moderate convection
    is from 03S to 02N between 38W-46W, and within 60 nm north of
    the ITCZ between 23W-26W and within 60 nm south of the ITCZ
    between 31W-36W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak 1013 mb high pressure center is analyzed over the
    NE Gulf near 26N85W while the Yucatan Peninsula trough has
    shifted to the eastern Bay of Campeche. Fresh east to southeast
    winds are over the waters just north of the Yucatan Peninsula
    while moderate southeast winds and 3 to 4 ft seas are over the
    western Gulf, and gentle breezes and 1 to 3 seas over the eastern
    Gulf near the high pressure center. Areas of smoke due to
    agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak pressure gradient will generally
    maintain gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the
    basin, except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf
    through Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf while
    mostly slight seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough
    will pulse fresh to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings and at night through Fri. A strong late-season cold
    front will emerge off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat, lasting
    to into Sat night offshore Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to
    around 12 ft, but possibly higher over waters affected by the
    gale conditions before subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to
    precede the front. Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest
    forecasts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are about 6 to 7 ft. Gentle
    to moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere across the
    basin along seas of 3 to 5 ft per latest scatterometer and
    altimeter satellite data.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun and Mon. A weakening cold front will
    approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1015 mb high pressure is centered over the western Atlantic off
    the northern Bahamas near 26N72W. Moderate to fresh south to
    southwest winds along with seas of 3 to 5 ft seas are off
    northeast Florida, with gentle breezes and 5-7 ft in N swell
    elsewhere west of 65W. Farther east, a cold front extends from
    31N45W to 27N50W to 26N55W and to near 23N61W. Mostly fresh to
    west to northwest winds are behind the front north of 27N and as
    far east as 65W. Seas are about 7 to 10 ft in northwest swell with
    these winds. Fresh to strong winds and 5 to 7 ft are active
    within 300 nm east of the front north of 24N. 1016 mb high
    pressure is centered near 25N35W, following another cold front
    reaching from an occluded low pressure near the Azores, to 30N20W
    and to 20N29W. Gentle breezes and seas of 5 to 7 ft in north swell
    are present elsewhere north of 20N, and while moderate trades and
    seas of 4 to 6 ft are ongoing across the tropical Atlantic south
    of about 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front that
    extends from 31N45W to 27N50W to 26N55W and to near 23N61W will
    shift E of 55W north of 24N this morning. Another cold front will move
    offshore northeast Florida today, then weaken as it moves across the
    waters N and NE of the Bahamas through Fri night to E of 55W Sat. A
    third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat
    afternoon, reach from near 31N68W to east-central Florida on Sun,
    then stall through Mon. Low pressure is expected to move along the
    front at that time. Fresh to strong southwest winds will precede the
    front Sat and Sat night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow
    the front through Mon.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 30 11:06:06 2026
    096
    AXNT20 KNHC 301106
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Apr 30 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1045 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough remains over Africa. The ITCZ extends from
    11N15W southwestward to 03N20W, and continues to the Equator at
    30W and to 01N46W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection
    is from 03S to 04N between 09N and 17W. Scattered moderate convection
    is from 03S to 02N between 38W-46W, and within 60 nm north of
    the ITCZ between 23W-26W and within 60 nm south of the ITCZ
    between 31W-36W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak 1013 mb high pressure center is analyzed over the
    NE Gulf near 26N85W while the Yucatan Peninsula trough has
    shifted to the eastern Bay of Campeche. Fresh east to southeast
    winds are over the waters just north of the Yucatan Peninsula
    while moderate southeast winds and 3 to 4 ft seas are over the
    western Gulf, and gentle breezes and 1 to 3 seas over the eastern
    Gulf near the high pressure center. Areas of smoke due to
    agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    coast in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak pressure gradient will generally
    maintain gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the
    basin, except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf
    through Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf while
    mostly slight seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough
    will pulse fresh to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during
    the evenings and at night through Fri. A strong late-season cold
    front will emerge off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat, lasting
    to into Sat night offshore Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to
    around 12 ft, but possibly higher over waters affected by the
    gale conditions before subsiding Sun and Sun night. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to
    precede the front. Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest
    forecasts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The interaction between high pressure over the western Atlantic
    and relatively lower pressure in northern South America is
    sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northeast Colombia
    and northwest Venezuela, where seas are about 6 to 7 ft. Gentle
    to moderate northeast to east winds remain elsewhere across the
    basin along seas of 3 to 5 ft per latest scatterometer and
    altimeter satellite data.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun and Mon. A weakening cold front will
    approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1015 mb high pressure is centered over the western Atlantic off
    the northern Bahamas near 26N72W. Moderate to fresh south to
    southwest winds along with seas of 3 to 5 ft seas are off
    northeast Florida, with gentle breezes and 5-7 ft in N swell
    elsewhere west of 65W. Farther east, a cold front extends from
    31N45W to 27N50W to 26N55W and to near 23N61W. Mostly fresh to
    west to northwest winds are behind the front north of 27N and as
    far east as 65W. Seas are about 7 to 10 ft in northwest swell with
    these winds. Fresh to strong winds and 5 to 7 ft are active
    within 300 nm east of the front north of 24N. 1016 mb high
    pressure is centered near 25N35W, following another cold front
    reaching from an occluded low pressure near the Azores, to 30N20W
    and to 20N29W. Gentle breezes and seas of 5 to 7 ft in north swell
    are present elsewhere north of 20N, and while moderate trades and
    seas of 4 to 6 ft are ongoing across the tropical Atlantic south
    of about 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front that
    extends from 31N45W to 27N50W to 26N55W and to near 23N61W will
    shift E of 55W north of 24N this morning. Another cold front will move
    offshore northeast Florida today, then weaken as it moves across the
    waters N and NE of the Bahamas through Fri night to E of 55W Sat. A
    third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat
    afternoon, reach from near 31N68W to east-central Florida on Sun,
    then stall through Mon. Low pressure is expected to move along the
    front at that time. Fresh to strong southwest winds will precede the
    front Sat and Sat night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow
    the front through Mon.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 30 17:10:14 2026
    785
    AXNT20 KNHC 301709
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Apr 30 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1630 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough exits the W coast of Africa near 10.5N14.5W
    and extends to 09N17W. The ITCZ extends from 02N13W to 03N22W to
    01N38W to the coast of Brazil near 01.5S46W. Scattered moderate
    isolated strong convection is noted S of 01.5N between 09N and
    22W, and S of 03.5N between 23W and 35W. Scattered to numerous
    moderate to strong convection is noted S of 01.5N between 36W and
    50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak western Atlantic high pressure extends a ridge westward
    across south Florida and into the eastern Gulf, where a 1014 mb
    high pressure center is analyzed near 26N82W. The nocturnal Yucatan
    Peninsula trough has shifted northwestward overnight to the west
    central Gulf centered at 24N93W. A weak cold front has moved from
    southern Georgia, across the Florida Panhandle and then extends
    westward across the nearshore coastal waters of NW Florida and
    Alabama and across south Louisiana along about 20N. Moderate to
    locally fresh east-southeast to southeast winds prevail across
    much of the southwestern Gulf S of 26N, about the Yucatan
    Peninsulatrough. Seas are 3 to 5 ft across these waters. Light
    to gentle anticyclonic winds prevail across the remainder of the
    basin, with seas less than 3 ft across the E Gulf east of 89W, and
    2 to 4 ft across the NW gulf. A few weak showers are along the
    front across the Florida Panhandle waters. Areas of smoke due to
    agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak pressure gradient will maintain generally
    gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the basin,
    except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf, as the
    weak front drags across that area through Fri. Moderate seas will
    continue over the western Gulf while mostly slight seas are
    expected elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough will pulse fresh
    to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings and
    at night through Fri. A strong late-season cold front will emerge
    off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will reach from northern
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat, then from central
    Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before stalling over the
    southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be followed by fresh to
    strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat, and on Sat night near
    Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to around 13 ft in the area
    of strongest winds through the weekend. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to precede the
    front. Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between 1015 mb high pressure over the
    western Atlantic E of the Bahamas and relatively lower pressure
    in northern South America is sustaining fresh to locally strong
    trades off northeast Colombia and northwest Venezuela, as recently
    depicted in satellite scatterometer data. Seas are about 6 to 8
    ft in this area. Gentle to moderate easterly trade winds prevail
    elsewhere across the basin, except locally fresh in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Seas of 3 to 5 ft prevail there per the latest
    buoy and satellite altimeter data. Scattered light to moderate
    showers are seen offshore of NW Venezuela. Scattered to locally
    numerous moderate to strong convection has developed in recent
    hours across the waters S of 21N from NW Colombia to northern Cost
    Rica, supported by a mid to upper-level trough persisting across
    the NW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, Atlantic high pressure will remain N of the
    Caribbean basin through the weekend to support moderate to fresh
    trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun and Mon. A weakening cold front will
    approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1015 mb high pressure is centered over the western Atlantic east
    of the northern Bahamas near 26.5N71W. To the east, a cold front
    extends through 31N42W to 28N44W to 23N56W, then become a weakening
    frontal trough to N of Hispaniola near 20.5N72W. Moderate southwest
    to west winds with seas of 3 to 5 ft seas are off northeast
    Florida to near 73W, with gentle breezes and 4-7 ft in N swell
    elsewhere west of 62W. Mostly fresh west to northwest winds are
    north of the front N of 26N and as far west as 63W. Seas are
    about 7 to 10 ft in northwest swell with these winds. Fresh to
    strong S to SW winds and seas of 7 to 10 ft in N swell prevail
    north of 25N and E of the front to 38W. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms remain active within 300 nm east of the front north
    of 26N. Further east, 1018 mb high pressure is centered near
    27N28W, with a stationary front to its east, reaching N to S
    along about 20W-21W. Gentle breezes and seas of 5 to 8 ft in N
    swell are present elsewhere north of 20N, and while moderate
    trades and seas of 4 to 6 ft are ongoing across the tropical
    Atlantic south of about 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic cold front will
    shift E of 55W today. The next cold front will move offshore
    northeast Florida today, then weaken as it moves across the waters
    N and NE of the Bahamas through Fri night to E of 55W Sat. A
    third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat
    afternoon, reach from near 31N68W to east- central Florida on Sun,
    then stall through Mon. Low pressure is expected to move along
    the front at that time. Fresh to strong southwest winds will
    precede the front Sat and Sat night. Fresh northeast to east winds
    will follow the front through Mon.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 30 17:10:14 2026
    786
    AXNT20 KNHC 301710
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Apr 30 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1630 UTC.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough exits the W coast of Africa near 10.5N14.5W
    and extends to 09N17W. The ITCZ extends from 02N13W to 03N22W to
    01N38W to the coast of Brazil near 01.5S46W. Scattered moderate
    isolated strong convection is noted S of 01.5N between 09N and
    22W, and S of 03.5N between 23W and 35W. Scattered to numerous
    moderate to strong convection is noted S of 01.5N between 36W and
    50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak western Atlantic high pressure extends a ridge westward
    across south Florida and into the eastern Gulf, where a 1014 mb
    high pressure center is analyzed near 26N82W. The nocturnal Yucatan
    Peninsula trough has shifted northwestward overnight to the west
    central Gulf centered at 24N93W. A weak cold front has moved from
    southern Georgia, across the Florida Panhandle and then extends
    westward across the nearshore coastal waters of NW Florida and
    Alabama and across south Louisiana along about 20N. Moderate to
    locally fresh east-southeast to southeast winds prevail across
    much of the southwestern Gulf S of 26N, about the Yucatan
    Peninsulatrough. Seas are 3 to 5 ft across these waters. Light
    to gentle anticyclonic winds prevail across the remainder of the
    basin, with seas less than 3 ft across the E Gulf east of 89W, and
    2 to 4 ft across the NW gulf. A few weak showers are along the
    front across the Florida Panhandle waters. Areas of smoke due to
    agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak pressure gradient will maintain generally
    gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the basin,
    except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf, as the
    weak front drags across that area through Fri. Moderate seas will
    continue over the western Gulf while mostly slight seas are
    expected elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough will pulse fresh
    to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings and
    at night through Fri. A strong late-season cold front will emerge
    off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will reach from northern
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat, then from central
    Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before stalling over the
    southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be followed by fresh to
    strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat, and on Sat night near
    Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to around 13 ft in the area
    of strongest winds through the weekend. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to precede the
    front. Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between 1015 mb high pressure over the
    western Atlantic E of the Bahamas and relatively lower pressure
    in northern South America is sustaining fresh to locally strong
    trades off northeast Colombia and northwest Venezuela, as recently
    depicted in satellite scatterometer data. Seas are about 6 to 8
    ft in this area. Gentle to moderate easterly trade winds prevail
    elsewhere across the basin, except locally fresh in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Seas of 3 to 5 ft prevail there per the latest
    buoy and satellite altimeter data. Scattered light to moderate
    showers are seen offshore of NW Venezuela. Scattered to locally
    numerous moderate to strong convection has developed in recent
    hours across the waters S of 21N from NW Colombia to northern Cost
    Rica, supported by a mid to upper-level trough persisting across
    the NW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, Atlantic high pressure will remain N of the
    Caribbean basin through the weekend to support moderate to fresh
    trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun and Mon. A weakening cold front will
    approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1015 mb high pressure is centered over the western Atlantic east
    of the northern Bahamas near 26.5N71W. To the east, a cold front
    extends through 31N42W to 28N44W to 23N56W, then become a weakening
    frontal trough to N of Hispaniola near 20.5N72W. Moderate southwest
    to west winds with seas of 3 to 5 ft seas are off northeast
    Florida to near 73W, with gentle breezes and 4-7 ft in N swell
    elsewhere west of 62W. Mostly fresh west to northwest winds are
    north of the front N of 26N and as far west as 63W. Seas are
    about 7 to 10 ft in northwest swell with these winds. Fresh to
    strong S to SW winds and seas of 7 to 10 ft in N swell prevail
    north of 25N and E of the front to 38W. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms remain active within 300 nm east of the front north
    of 26N. Further east, 1018 mb high pressure is centered near
    27N28W, with a stationary front to its east, reaching N to S
    along about 20W-21W. Gentle breezes and seas of 5 to 8 ft in N
    swell are present elsewhere north of 20N, and while moderate
    trades and seas of 4 to 6 ft are ongoing across the tropical
    Atlantic south of about 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic cold front will
    shift E of 55W today. The next cold front will move offshore
    northeast Florida today, then weaken as it moves across the waters
    N and NE of the Bahamas through Fri night to E of 55W Sat. A
    third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat
    afternoon, reach from near 31N68W to east- central Florida on Sun,
    then stall through Mon. Low pressure is expected to move along
    the front at that time. Fresh to strong southwest winds will
    precede the front Sat and Sat night. Fresh northeast to east winds
    will follow the front through Mon.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 30 17:57:20 2026
    302
    AXNT20 KNHC 301757 CCA
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Thu Apr 30 2026

    Correction to include a SPECIAL FEATURES section

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1630 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Gulf of America Gale Warning...A strong late-season cold front is
    expected to move into the NW Gulf Fri evening or early Fri night and
    move across the basin through Sun morning, before stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be followed by fresh to strong
    N to NE winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and
    Veracruz on Sat, and continuing through Sat night near Veracruz.
    Seas are forecast to build to around 13 ft in the area of strongest
    winds through the weekend.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough exits the W coast of Africa near 10.5N14.5W
    and extends to 09N17W. The ITCZ extends from 02N13W to 03N22W to
    01N38W to the coast of Brazil near 01.5S46W. Scattered moderate
    isolated strong convection is noted S of 01.5N between 09N and
    22W, and S of 03.5N between 23W and 35W. Scattered to numerous
    moderate to strong convection is noted S of 01.5N between 36W and
    50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Weak western Atlantic high pressure extends a ridge westward
    across south Florida and into the eastern Gulf, where a 1014 mb
    high pressure center is analyzed near 26N82W. The nocturnal Yucatan
    Peninsula trough has shifted northwestward overnight to the west
    central Gulf centered at 24N93W. A weak cold front has moved from
    southern Georgia, across the Florida Panhandle and then extends
    westward across the nearshore coastal waters of NW Florida and
    Alabama and across south Louisiana along about 20N. Moderate to
    locally fresh east-southeast to southeast winds prevail across
    much of the southwestern Gulf S of 26N, about the Yucatan Peninsula
    trough. Seas are 3 to 5 ft across these waters. Light to gentle
    anticyclonic winds prevail across the remainder of the basin, with
    seas less than 3 ft across the E Gulf east of 89W, and 2 to 4 ft
    across the NW gulf. A few weak showers are along the front across
    the Florida Panhandle waters. Areas of smoke due to agricultural and
    forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5
    miles over the far western Gulf and along the west and northwest
    Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, the weak pressure gradient will maintain generally
    gentle to moderate southeast to south winds across the basin,
    except for light to gentle variable winds over the NE Gulf, as the
    weak front drags across that area through Fri. Moderate seas will
    continue over the western Gulf while mostly slight seas are
    expected elsewhere through Fri. A diurnal trough will pulse fresh
    to strong winds off the Yucatan Peninsula during the evenings and
    at night through Fri. A strong late-season cold front will emerge
    off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will reach from northern
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat, then from central
    Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun, before stalling over the
    southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be followed by fresh to
    strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico and Veracruz on Sat, and on Sat night near
    Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to around 13 ft in the area of
    strongest winds through the weekend. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms, some possibly strong, are expected to precede the
    front. Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between 1015 mb high pressure over the
    western Atlantic E of the Bahamas and relatively lower pressure
    in northern South America is sustaining fresh to locally strong
    trades off northeast Colombia and northwest Venezuela, as recently
    depicted in satellite scatterometer data. Seas are about 6 to 8
    ft in this area. Gentle to moderate easterly trade winds prevail
    elsewhere across the basin, except locally fresh in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Seas of 3 to 5 ft prevail there per the latest
    buoy and satellite altimeter data. Scattered light to moderate
    showers are seen offshore of NW Venezuela. Scattered to locally
    numerous moderate to strong convection has developed in recent
    hours across the waters S of 21N from NW Colombia to northern Cost
    Rica, supported by a mid to upper-level trough persisting across
    the NW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, Atlantic high pressure will remain N of the
    Caribbean basin through the weekend to support moderate to fresh
    trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching locally strong at times. In the Gulf of Honduras,
    moderate to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected
    through Fri, then increasing to fresh to strong speeds through Sat
    night and diminishing on Sun and Mon. A weakening cold front will
    approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1015 mb high pressure is centered over the western Atlantic east
    of the northern Bahamas near 26.5N71W. To the east, a cold front
    extends through 31N42W to 28N44W to 23N56W, then become a weakening
    frontal trough to N of Hispaniola near 20.5N72W. Moderate southwest
    to west winds with seas of 3 to 5 ft seas are off northeast
    Florida to near 73W, with gentle breezes and 4-7 ft in N swell
    elsewhere west of 62W. Mostly fresh west to northwest winds are
    north of the front N of 26N and as far west as 63W. Seas are
    about 7 to 10 ft in northwest swell with these winds. Fresh to
    strong S to SW winds and seas of 7 to 10 ft in N swell prevail
    north of 25N and E of the front to 38W. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms remain active within 300 nm east of the front north
    of 26N. Further east, 1018 mb high pressure is centered near
    27N28W, with a stationary front to its east, reaching N to S
    along about 20W-21W. Gentle breezes and seas of 5 to 8 ft in N
    swell are present elsewhere north of 20N, and while moderate
    trades and seas of 4 to 6 ft are ongoing across the tropical
    Atlantic south of about 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic cold front will
    shift E of 55W today. The next cold front will move offshore
    northeast Florida today, then weaken as it moves across the waters
    N and NE of the Bahamas through Fri night to E of 55W Sat. A
    third cold front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat
    afternoon, reach from near 31N68W to east- central Florida on Sun,
    then stall through Mon. Low pressure is expected to move along
    the front at that time. Fresh to strong southwest winds will
    precede the front Sat and Sat night. Fresh northeast to east winds
    will follow the front through Mon.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 30 22:52:57 2026
    639
    AXNT20 KNHC 302252
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri May 1 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2230 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Gulf of America Gale Warning...A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will reach
    from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat, then
    from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,
    and on Sat night near Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to
    around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the weekend.
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough exits the W coast of Africa near 11N16W and
    extends to 10N18W. The ITCZ extends from 05N14W to the coast of
    Brazil near 01S45W. Scattered moderate is noted S of 02N west of
    38W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    See details above for gale-force winds to occur behind a cold
    front in the W Gulf on Sat and Sat night.

    A weak cold front extends from SE Louisiana eastward to the
    Florida panhandle. Weak western Atlantic high pressure extends a
    ridge westward across S Florida and into the E Gulf, where a 1014
    mb high pressure center is analyzed near 26N82W. Winds are
    moderate or weaker across the Gulf with seas of 1-4 ft this
    afternoon. A few weak showers are along the front across the
    Florida Panhandle, Alabama, and Mississippi waters. Areas of
    smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are
    limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and
    along the west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of
    Campeche.

    For the forecast, a weak pressure gradient will maintain moderate
    to fresh southeast winds across the western half of the basin,
    and light to gentle variable winds over the eastern half through
    Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf, while slight
    seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A strong late-season cold
    front will emerge off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,
    and on Sat night near Veracruz.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between 1015 mb high pressure over the
    western Atlantic east of the Bahamas and relatively lower
    pressure over N South America is sustaining fresh trades off
    NE Colombia and NW Venezuela. Seas are about 5-7 ft in this area.
    Gentle to moderate easterly trade winds prevail elsewhere across
    the basin with seas of 2-5 ft. Scattered moderate convection is
    occurring south of 12N over the SW Caribbean, supported by a mid
    to upper-level trough persisting across the NW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching strong speeds at times. In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate
    to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected through Fri,
    then increasing to fresh to strong on Fri night through Sat night,
    then diminishing on Mon. A weakening cold front will approach the
    Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1015 mb high pressure is centered over the W Atlantic east of
    the N Bahamas near 26N71W. To the east, a cold front extends
    through 31N39W to 21N58W, then become a dissipating cold front
    to north of Hispaniola near 20N72W. Winds are moderate or weaker
    with 4-7 ft in N swell west of 62W. Mostly fresh W to NW winds
    are north of the cold front north of 26N and as far west as 63W.
    Seas are about 7 to 10 ft in NW swell with these winds. Fresh to
    strong S to SW winds and seas of 7 to 10 ft in N swell prevail
    north of 25N and east of the front to 35W. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms remain active north of 27N between 33W-40W. Farther
    east, 1018 mb high pressure is centered near 26N27W, with a
    stationary front to its east, reaching north to south along about
    20W-21W. Moderate and weaker winds and seas of 5 to 8 ft in N
    swell are present elsewhere north of 20N, and while gentle to moderate
    trades and seas of 4 to 6 ft are ongoing across the tropical
    Atlantic south of about 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the weakening cold front in the
    central Atlantic will dissipate as it moves east. The cold front
    in the W Atlantic will weaken as it moves across the waters N and
    NE of the Bahamas through Fri night to E of 55W Sat. A third cold
    front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat afternoon,
    reach from near 31N68W to east-central Florida on Sun, then stall
    through Mon. Low pressure is expected to move along the front at
    that time. Fresh to strong southwest winds will precede the front
    Sat and Sat night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow the
    front through Mon.

    $$
    Landsea/Stripling/Rivera

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 30 22:52:59 2026
    685
    AXNT20 KNHC 302252
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri May 1 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2230 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Gulf of America Gale Warning...A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will reach
    from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat, then
    from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,
    and on Sat night near Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to
    around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the weekend.
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough exits the W coast of Africa near 11N16W and
    extends to 10N18W. The ITCZ extends from 05N14W to the coast of
    Brazil near 01S45W. Scattered moderate is noted S of 02N west of
    38W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    See details above for gale-force winds to occur behind a cold
    front in the W Gulf on Sat and Sat night.

    A weak cold front extends from SE Louisiana eastward to the
    Florida panhandle. Weak western Atlantic high pressure extends a
    ridge westward across S Florida and into the E Gulf, where a 1014
    mb high pressure center is analyzed near 26N82W. Winds are
    moderate or weaker across the Gulf with seas of 1-4 ft this
    afternoon. A few weak showers are along the front across the
    Florida Panhandle, Alabama, and Mississippi waters. Areas of
    smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are
    limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and
    along the west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of
    Campeche.

    For the forecast, a weak pressure gradient will maintain moderate
    to fresh southeast winds across the western half of the basin,
    and light to gentle variable winds over the eastern half through
    Fri. Moderate seas will be over the western Gulf, while slight
    seas will be elsewhere through Fri. A strong late-season cold
    front will emerge off the Texas coast Fri night. The front will
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,
    and on Sat night near Veracruz.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between 1015 mb high pressure over the
    western Atlantic east of the Bahamas and relatively lower
    pressure over N South America is sustaining fresh trades off
    NE Colombia and NW Venezuela. Seas are about 5-7 ft in this area.
    Gentle to moderate easterly trade winds prevail elsewhere across
    the basin with seas of 2-5 ft. Scattered moderate convection is
    occurring south of 12N over the SW Caribbean, supported by a mid
    to upper-level trough persisting across the NW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching strong speeds at times. In the Gulf of Honduras, moderate
    to fresh east winds and moderate seas are expected through Fri,
    then increasing to fresh to strong on Fri night through Sat night,
    then diminishing on Mon. A weakening cold front will approach the
    Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1015 mb high pressure is centered over the W Atlantic east of
    the N Bahamas near 26N71W. To the east, a cold front extends
    through 31N39W to 21N58W, then become a dissipating cold front
    to north of Hispaniola near 20N72W. Winds are moderate or weaker
    with 4-7 ft in N swell west of 62W. Mostly fresh W to NW winds
    are north of the cold front north of 26N and as far west as 63W.
    Seas are about 7 to 10 ft in NW swell with these winds. Fresh to
    strong S to SW winds and seas of 7 to 10 ft in N swell prevail
    north of 25N and east of the front to 35W. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms remain active north of 27N between 33W-40W. Farther
    east, 1018 mb high pressure is centered near 26N27W, with a
    stationary front to its east, reaching north to south along about
    20W-21W. Moderate and weaker winds and seas of 5 to 8 ft in N
    swell are present elsewhere north of 20N, and while gentle to moderate
    trades and seas of 4 to 6 ft are ongoing across the tropical
    Atlantic south of about 20N.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the weakening cold front in the
    central Atlantic will dissipate as it moves east. The cold front
    in the W Atlantic will weaken as it moves across the waters N and
    NE of the Bahamas through Fri night to E of 55W Sat. A third cold
    front will move off the northeast Florida coast on Sat afternoon,
    reach from near 31N68W to east-central Florida on Sun, then stall
    through Mon. Low pressure is expected to move along the front at
    that time. Fresh to strong southwest winds will precede the front
    Sat and Sat night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow the
    front through Mon.

    $$
    Landsea/Stripling/Rivera

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 1 06:18:03 2026
    016
    AXNT20 KNHC 010617
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri May 1 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Gulf of America Gale Warning...A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas coast tonight. The front will reach
    from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat, then
    from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,
    and on Sat night near Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to
    around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the weekend.
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is confined to inland Africa. The ITCZ extends
    from 04N16W to 02N33W to the coast of Brazil near 01N50W.
    Scattered moderate convection is ongoing from 01S to 05N between
    35W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    See details above for gale-force winds to occur behind a cold
    front in the W Gulf on Sat and Sat night.

    A stationary front is drapped across the northern Gulf coast and
    connects to a 1006 mb low near Houston, Texas. The low and
    associated frontal boundary are generating scattered heavy showers
    and tstms as shown by GLM data. A generally weak pressure gradient
    is across the basin, thus allowing light to gentle winds N of 25N
    and over the SE Gulf, and moderate to fresh NE to E winds over the
    SW basin and northern Yucatan Peninsula adjacent waters W of 86W.
    Otherwise, areas of smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in
    southern Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the
    far western Gulf and along the west and northwest Yucatan coasts
    in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds will prevail over the
    western Gulf with light to gentle winds over the eastern Gulf
    through Fri, locally strong near Yucatan in the evenings. A strong
    late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas coast tonight.
    The front will reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche
    Sat, then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun
    before stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,
    and Sat afternoon and evening near Veracruz. Seas are forecast to
    build to around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the
    weekend. Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest
    forecasts. Marine conditions should significantly improve early
    next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between 1014 mb high pressure over the
    western Atlantic east of the Bahamas and relatively lower pressure
    over N South America is sustaining fresh to locally strong trades
    off NE Colombia and NW Venezuela. Seas are about 5-7 ft in these
    areas. Gentle to moderate easterly trade winds prevail elsewhere
    across the basin with seas of 2-5 ft. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring over the SW Caribbean, supported by a mid
    to upper-level trough persisting across the NW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and
    near the Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening
    cold front will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night,
    stalling just north of there into Mon. This will temporarily and
    slight weaken the pressure gradient and winds.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The subtropical Atlantic waters are under the influence of a broad
    ridge anchored by a 1014 mb high E of the Bahamas, and a 1020 mb
    high located SW of the Canary Islands near 26N27W. A weak cold
    front intersects the ridge over the central Atlantic waters where
    it extends from 31N36W to 23N48W. Aside from scattered to isolated
    showers associated with the front, moderate to fresh SW to W winds
    are in the vicinity of the front along with rough seas to 10 ft.
    Moderate or weaker winds are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, locally rough seas north of 25N and
    east of 60W will subside tonight. A remnant frontal trough from
    near 21.5N55W to the central Dominican Republic supporting
    scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms will gradually wash
    out through today. A stationary front from near 31N77W to 1008 mb
    low pressure near Savannah, Georgia also supporting scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms will progress into the offshore
    waters and weaken as it moves across the waters N and NE of the
    Bahamas through tonight to E of 55W Sat. Another front will move
    off the northeast Florida coast on Sat afternoon, reach from near
    31N68W to near Cape Canaveral, Florida on Sun, then stall through
    Mon. Low pressure is expected to move along the front at that
    time. Fresh to strong southwest winds will precede the front Sat
    and Sat night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow the front
    through Mon, along with locally rough seas near 31N. The remnants
    of the front should wash out Tue and Tue night with improving
    marine conditions.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 1 06:18:03 2026
    015
    AXNT20 KNHC 010617
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri May 1 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Gulf of America Gale Warning...A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas coast tonight. The front will reach
    from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Sat, then
    from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,
    and on Sat night near Veracruz. Seas are forecast to build to
    around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the weekend.
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is confined to inland Africa. The ITCZ extends
    from 04N16W to 02N33W to the coast of Brazil near 01N50W.
    Scattered moderate convection is ongoing from 01S to 05N between
    35W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    See details above for gale-force winds to occur behind a cold
    front in the W Gulf on Sat and Sat night.

    A stationary front is drapped across the northern Gulf coast and
    connects to a 1006 mb low near Houston, Texas. The low and
    associated frontal boundary are generating scattered heavy showers
    and tstms as shown by GLM data. A generally weak pressure gradient
    is across the basin, thus allowing light to gentle winds N of 25N
    and over the SE Gulf, and moderate to fresh NE to E winds over the
    SW basin and northern Yucatan Peninsula adjacent waters W of 86W.
    Otherwise, areas of smoke due to agricultural and forest fires in
    southern Mexico are limiting visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the
    far western Gulf and along the west and northwest Yucatan coasts
    in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds will prevail over the
    western Gulf with light to gentle winds over the eastern Gulf
    through Fri, locally strong near Yucatan in the evenings. A strong
    late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas coast tonight.
    The front will reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche
    Sat, then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun
    before stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,
    and Sat afternoon and evening near Veracruz. Seas are forecast to
    build to around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the
    weekend. Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest
    forecasts. Marine conditions should significantly improve early
    next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between 1014 mb high pressure over the
    western Atlantic east of the Bahamas and relatively lower pressure
    over N South America is sustaining fresh to locally strong trades
    off NE Colombia and NW Venezuela. Seas are about 5-7 ft in these
    areas. Gentle to moderate easterly trade winds prevail elsewhere
    across the basin with seas of 2-5 ft. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring over the SW Caribbean, supported by a mid
    to upper-level trough persisting across the NW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,
    reaching strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and
    near the Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening
    cold front will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night,
    stalling just north of there into Mon. This will temporarily and
    slight weaken the pressure gradient and winds.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The subtropical Atlantic waters are under the influence of a broad
    ridge anchored by a 1014 mb high E of the Bahamas, and a 1020 mb
    high located SW of the Canary Islands near 26N27W. A weak cold
    front intersects the ridge over the central Atlantic waters where
    it extends from 31N36W to 23N48W. Aside from scattered to isolated
    showers associated with the front, moderate to fresh SW to W winds
    are in the vicinity of the front along with rough seas to 10 ft.
    Moderate or weaker winds are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, locally rough seas north of 25N and
    east of 60W will subside tonight. A remnant frontal trough from
    near 21.5N55W to the central Dominican Republic supporting
    scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms will gradually wash
    out through today. A stationary front from near 31N77W to 1008 mb
    low pressure near Savannah, Georgia also supporting scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms will progress into the offshore
    waters and weaken as it moves across the waters N and NE of the
    Bahamas through tonight to E of 55W Sat. Another front will move
    off the northeast Florida coast on Sat afternoon, reach from near
    31N68W to near Cape Canaveral, Florida on Sun, then stall through
    Mon. Low pressure is expected to move along the front at that
    time. Fresh to strong southwest winds will precede the front Sat
    and Sat night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow the front
    through Mon, along with locally rough seas near 31N. The remnants
    of the front should wash out Tue and Tue night with improving
    marine conditions.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 1 08:58:21 2026
    352=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 010858
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri May 1 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0900 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas and Louisiana coast this evening. The=20
    front will reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before=20
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be=20
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds=20
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,=20
    and Sat afternoon and evening near Veracruz. Frequent gusts to=20
    gale-force are forecast in the NW Gulf including the coastal=20
    waters. Seas are forecast to build to around 14 ft in the area of=20
    strongest winds through the weekend. Mariners are advised to keep=20
    up with the latest forecasts. Please read the latest HIGH SEAS
    FORECAST issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!_oKDyDP1ozRZzzbzEXmjSuKiFDPkHthHtDnRpmCZFWbMCy4mtY_nga5bk2IPtXSSH= Padg25RBdGZ-05sp_jVt2e2lzQ$ for more details.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is confined to inland Africa. The ITCZ extends
    from 04N16W to 03N35W to the coast of Brazil near 00N50W.=20
    Scattered moderate convection is ongoing within 180 nm of the axis
    west of 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for details on a
    developing Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    A stationary front extends from across the NE Gulf coastal waters
    to along the southern Louisiana coast to the central Texas coast.
    Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are near and just
    south of the boundary. Otherwise, 1013 mb high pressure is
    positioned in the SE Gulf near Key West, Florida with a ridge
    extending west-northwestward. Moderate to fresh E-SE winds are=20
    found south of 25N and west of 87W, along with 3-5 ft seas. NE-E
    15 kt winds are within the SW Louisiana and Texas coastal waters
    along with 2-4 ft seas. Mainly gentle variable winds are across
    the remainder of the basin, with 1-3 ft seas. Areas of smoke due=20
    to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting=20
    visibility to 3-5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the=20
    west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds will prevail over the=20
    western Gulf with light to gentle winds over the eastern Gulf=20
    through this afternoon, locally strong near Yucatan this evening.=20
    A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas and=20
    Louisiana coast this evening. The front will reach from northern=20
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat, then from central Florida to=20
    the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before stalling over the southeastern
    Gulf Mon. The front will be followed by fresh to strong north to=20
    northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico=20
    and Veracruz early on Sat, and Sat afternoon and evening near=20
    Veracruz. Frequent gusts to gale-force are forecast in the NW Gulf
    including the coastal waters. Seas are forecast to build to=20
    around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the weekend.=20
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts. Marine=20
    conditions should significantly improve early next week.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between 1014 mb high pressure just east of
    the Central Bahamas and 1007 mb low pressure over northern
    Colombia is sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northern=20
    Colombia and NW Venezuela, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas=20
    are about 5-7 ft in these areas. Moderate to fresh easterly trades
    are found elsewhere from 11N to 15N, along with 4-6 ft seas.=20
    Fresh to strong E-SE winds are in the Gulf of Honduras, along with
    4-6 ft seas. Gentle to moderate easterly trade winds prevail=20
    across the remainder of the basin with seas of 2-4 ft, except 1-3
    ft in the lee of Cuba. Scattered moderate convection is occurring
    south of 12N over the SW Caribbean, supported by a mid to upper-=20
    level trough persisting across the NW Caribbean. Additional
    moisture from there feeds into a frontal trough extending from the
    central Atlantic southwestward to across Puerto Rico and the
    Virgin Islands to south of Hispaniola near 15N72W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to=20
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,=20
    reaching strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and
    near the Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening=20
    cold front will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night,=20
    stalling just north of there into Mon. This will temporarily and=20
    slight weaken the pressure gradient and winds.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front along 31N between 76W and 1010 mb low pressure
    near Jacksonville, Florida is supporting scattered showers and=20
    isolated thunderstorms north of 27N and west of 74W. 1014 mb high
    pressure just east of the Central Bahamas near 25N71W extends an
    east to west ridge. Mainly gentle to moderate winds prevail across
    the waters west 55W with 4-7 ft seas, highest near 55W. To the
    east, a dissipating cold front passes through 31N35W to 24N47W
    continuing to across Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands as a
    remnant trough, supporting scattered showers and isolated=20
    thunderstorms in the vicinity of the features. This front wraps
    into an occluded 1003 mb low pressure area north of the waters=20
    near 35N42W. Associated moderate to fresh SW-W winds are found
    across the waters north of 23N, roughly between 30W and 50W. Seas
    are 6-9 ft across this area in NW-N swell. 1017 mb high pressure
    is to the southeast near 26N26W with a ridge reaching from near
    the Canary Islands southwestward through the high to near 20N50W.
    Gentle to moderate winds dominate the remainder of the waters
    along with 4-7 ft seas in mainly NW-N swell, with locally fresh=20
    winds from 10N to 22N between Africa and the Cabo Verde Islands.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front just north of 31N and=20
    west of 76W will progress into the offshore waters and weaken as=20
    it moves across the waters N and NE of the Bahamas through tonight
    to E of 55W Sat. Another front will move off the northeast=20
    Florida coast on Sat afternoon, reach from near 31N68W to near=20
    Cape Canaveral, Florida on Sun, then stall through Mon. Low=20
    pressure is expected to move along the front at that time. Fresh=20
    to strong southwest winds will precede the front Sat and Sat=20
    night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow the front through
    Mon, along with locally rough seas near 31N. The remnants of the=20
    front should wash out Tue and Tue night with improving marine=20
    conditions.=20

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 1 08:58:24 2026
    430=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 010858
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri May 1 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0900 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas and Louisiana coast this evening. The=20
    front will reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before=20
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be=20
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds=20
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,=20
    and Sat afternoon and evening near Veracruz. Frequent gusts to=20
    gale-force are forecast in the NW Gulf including the coastal=20
    waters. Seas are forecast to build to around 14 ft in the area of=20
    strongest winds through the weekend. Mariners are advised to keep=20
    up with the latest forecasts. Please read the latest HIGH SEAS
    FORECAST issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!8ml6xqIVwOjKMDYURZ8llldG5cNQRBJaUV-yPiy2SJbb4yhsx6FYDrVnfyXbuaUBv= XCFx7yqyuJwNSi6gim89jQHveY$ for more details.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is confined to inland Africa. The ITCZ extends
    from 04N16W to 03N35W to the coast of Brazil near 00N50W.=20
    Scattered moderate convection is ongoing within 180 nm of the axis
    west of 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for details on a
    developing Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    A stationary front extends from across the NE Gulf coastal waters
    to along the southern Louisiana coast to the central Texas coast.
    Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are near and just
    south of the boundary. Otherwise, 1013 mb high pressure is
    positioned in the SE Gulf near Key West, Florida with a ridge
    extending west-northwestward. Moderate to fresh E-SE winds are=20
    found south of 25N and west of 87W, along with 3-5 ft seas. NE-E
    15 kt winds are within the SW Louisiana and Texas coastal waters
    along with 2-4 ft seas. Mainly gentle variable winds are across
    the remainder of the basin, with 1-3 ft seas. Areas of smoke due=20
    to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting=20
    visibility to 3-5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the=20
    west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds will prevail over the=20
    western Gulf with light to gentle winds over the eastern Gulf=20
    through this afternoon, locally strong near Yucatan this evening.=20
    A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas and=20
    Louisiana coast this evening. The front will reach from northern=20
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat, then from central Florida to=20
    the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before stalling over the southeastern
    Gulf Mon. The front will be followed by fresh to strong north to=20
    northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico=20
    and Veracruz early on Sat, and Sat afternoon and evening near=20
    Veracruz. Frequent gusts to gale-force are forecast in the NW Gulf
    including the coastal waters. Seas are forecast to build to=20
    around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the weekend.=20
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts. Marine=20
    conditions should significantly improve early next week.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between 1014 mb high pressure just east of
    the Central Bahamas and 1007 mb low pressure over northern
    Colombia is sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northern=20
    Colombia and NW Venezuela, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas=20
    are about 5-7 ft in these areas. Moderate to fresh easterly trades
    are found elsewhere from 11N to 15N, along with 4-6 ft seas.=20
    Fresh to strong E-SE winds are in the Gulf of Honduras, along with
    4-6 ft seas. Gentle to moderate easterly trade winds prevail=20
    across the remainder of the basin with seas of 2-4 ft, except 1-3
    ft in the lee of Cuba. Scattered moderate convection is occurring
    south of 12N over the SW Caribbean, supported by a mid to upper-=20
    level trough persisting across the NW Caribbean. Additional
    moisture from there feeds into a frontal trough extending from the
    central Atlantic southwestward to across Puerto Rico and the
    Virgin Islands to south of Hispaniola near 15N72W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to=20
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,=20
    reaching strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and
    near the Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening=20
    cold front will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night,=20
    stalling just north of there into Mon. This will temporarily and=20
    slight weaken the pressure gradient and winds.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front along 31N between 76W and 1010 mb low pressure
    near Jacksonville, Florida is supporting scattered showers and=20
    isolated thunderstorms north of 27N and west of 74W. 1014 mb high
    pressure just east of the Central Bahamas near 25N71W extends an
    east to west ridge. Mainly gentle to moderate winds prevail across
    the waters west 55W with 4-7 ft seas, highest near 55W. To the
    east, a dissipating cold front passes through 31N35W to 24N47W
    continuing to across Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands as a
    remnant trough, supporting scattered showers and isolated=20
    thunderstorms in the vicinity of the features. This front wraps
    into an occluded 1003 mb low pressure area north of the waters=20
    near 35N42W. Associated moderate to fresh SW-W winds are found
    across the waters north of 23N, roughly between 30W and 50W. Seas
    are 6-9 ft across this area in NW-N swell. 1017 mb high pressure
    is to the southeast near 26N26W with a ridge reaching from near
    the Canary Islands southwestward through the high to near 20N50W.
    Gentle to moderate winds dominate the remainder of the waters
    along with 4-7 ft seas in mainly NW-N swell, with locally fresh=20
    winds from 10N to 22N between Africa and the Cabo Verde Islands.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front just north of 31N and=20
    west of 76W will progress into the offshore waters and weaken as=20
    it moves across the waters N and NE of the Bahamas through tonight
    to E of 55W Sat. Another front will move off the northeast=20
    Florida coast on Sat afternoon, reach from near 31N68W to near=20
    Cape Canaveral, Florida on Sun, then stall through Mon. Low=20
    pressure is expected to move along the front at that time. Fresh=20
    to strong southwest winds will precede the front Sat and Sat=20
    night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow the front through
    Mon, along with locally rough seas near 31N. The remnants of the=20
    front should wash out Tue and Tue night with improving marine=20
    conditions.=20

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 1 17:33:48 2026
    968=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 011733
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri May 1 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1722 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas and Louisiana coast this evening. The=20
    front will reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before=20
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be=20
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds=20
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,=20
    and Sat afternoon and evening near Veracruz. Frequent gusts to=20
    gale-force are forecast in the NW Gulf including the coastal=20
    waters. Seas are forecast to build to around 12 ft in the area of
    strongest winds through the weekend. Mariners are advised to keep
    up with the latest forecasts. Please read the latest HIGH SEAS=20
    FORECAST issued by the National Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!_E391YrGFuU85AoevdoGnRuVRyNU_ek_W_4Q3iXOveRfa4vi762BXoXv1L_M2Jdso= uFN_SKlJerWKXFg9zq7-JinyP4$ for more details.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from 07.5N13W southwestward to 03N17W.
    The ITCZ extends from 03N17W to 04S36W. Numerous scattered moderate
    convection is ongoing south of 00N and west of 26W.=20

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for details on a
    Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    A stationary front extends from north of Cedar Key, Florida to
    Port O'Connor, Texas. Scattered moderate convection is depicted=20
    along the front. Otherwise, moderate to fresh SE winds are found=20
    south of 26N and west of 87W, along with 3-5 ft seas. Northeast to
    east moderate winds are found over the northern Gulf along with 2
    to 4 ft seas. Mainly gentle variable winds are across the=20
    remainder of the basin, with 1 to 3 ft seas. Areas of smoke due=20
    to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting=20
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds will prevail over the=20
    western Gulf with light to gentle winds over the eastern Gulf=20
    through this afternoon, locally strong near Yucatan this evening.=20
    A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas and=20
    Louisiana coast this evening. The front will reach from northern=20
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat, then from central Florida to=20
    the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before stalling over the southeastern
    Gulf Mon. The front will be followed by fresh to strong north to=20
    northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico=20
    and Veracruz early on Sat, and Sat afternoon and evening near=20
    Veracruz. Frequent gusts to gale-force are forecast in the NW Gulf
    including the coastal waters. Seas are forecast to build to=20
    around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the weekend.=20
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts. Marine=20
    conditions should significantly improve early next week.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure northeast=20
    of the eastern Bahamas and a 1006 mb low pressure over northern=20
    Colombia is sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northern
    Colombia and NW Venezuela, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas=20
    are about 5 to 8 ft in these areas. Moderate to fresh easterly=20
    trades prevail elsewhere, along with 3 to 6 ft seas, except for=20
    light to gentle winds in the lee of Cuba. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is occurring south of 12N over the SW Caribbean,=20
    supported by a mid to upper- level trough persisting across the NW
    Caribbean. Additional moisture associated to an upper level=20
    trough extends from across Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands to=20
    south of Hispaniola near 14N71W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to=20
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,=20
    reaching strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and
    in the Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening cold
    front will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night,=20
    stalling just north of there into Mon. This will slight weaken the
    pressure gradient and winds.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak 1011 mb surface low near 30N79.5W extends a warm front to
    29.5N76.5W. Then, a cold front extends from 29.5N76.5W to beyond=20
    31N69W over the western Atlantic. A 1016 mb high pressure is NE=20
    of the Eastern Bahamas near 24.5N67.5W. Mainly gentle to moderate=20
    winds prevail across the waters west 55W with 4-6 ft seas. To the=20
    east, a cold front extends from a occluded 1005 mb low north of=20
    the area near 34.5N42W to 31N37W to 29.5N57W. To the SE an old=20
    frontal boundary extends from 30N30W to 20.5N62.5W. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is depicted along this feature. Moderate to=20
    fresh SW-W winds are found across the waters north of 23N, roughly
    between 26W and 55W. Seas are 6-8 ft across this area in NW-N=20
    swell. A 1021 mb high pressure near 28N21W extends ridge that=20
    reaches southwestward to near 20N52W. Gentle to moderate winds=20
    dominate the remainder of the waters along with 4-7 ft seas in=20
    mainly NW-N swell, with locally fresh winds from 13N to 18N=20
    between Africa and the Cabo Verde Islands.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front over
    the western Atlantic will move eastward across the north waters=20
    through Sat while dissipating. Another cold front will move off=20
    the northeast Florida coast on Sat afternoon, reach from near=20
    31N68W to Cape Canaveral, Florida on Sun, then stall through Mon.=20
    Low pressure is expected to move along the front at that time.=20
    Fresh to strong southwest winds will precede the front Sat and Sat
    night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow the front=20
    through Mon, along with locally rough seas near 31N. The remnants=20
    of the front should wash out Tue and Tue night with improving=20
    marine conditions.=20

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 1 17:33:48 2026
    967=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 011733
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri May 1 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1722 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas and Louisiana coast this evening. The=20
    front will reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before=20
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be=20
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds=20
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico and Veracruz early on Sat,=20
    and Sat afternoon and evening near Veracruz. Frequent gusts to=20
    gale-force are forecast in the NW Gulf including the coastal=20
    waters. Seas are forecast to build to around 12 ft in the area of
    strongest winds through the weekend. Mariners are advised to keep
    up with the latest forecasts. Please read the latest HIGH SEAS=20
    FORECAST issued by the National Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!61nACY6FVEV6dwkrure0e0SLdwKtTCFnI_iMmcaBv4dNHyPMFSis52RCMj0RdjaGa= 4vs_T7XNQU-X7Vtxxcbpgh_mYQ$ for more details.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from 07.5N13W southwestward to 03N17W.
    The ITCZ extends from 03N17W to 04S36W. Numerous scattered moderate
    convection is ongoing south of 00N and west of 26W.=20

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for details on a
    Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    A stationary front extends from north of Cedar Key, Florida to
    Port O'Connor, Texas. Scattered moderate convection is depicted=20
    along the front. Otherwise, moderate to fresh SE winds are found=20
    south of 26N and west of 87W, along with 3-5 ft seas. Northeast to
    east moderate winds are found over the northern Gulf along with 2
    to 4 ft seas. Mainly gentle variable winds are across the=20
    remainder of the basin, with 1 to 3 ft seas. Areas of smoke due=20
    to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting=20
    visibility to 3 to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the
    west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, moderate to fresh winds will prevail over the=20
    western Gulf with light to gentle winds over the eastern Gulf=20
    through this afternoon, locally strong near Yucatan this evening.=20
    A strong late-season cold front will emerge off the Texas and=20
    Louisiana coast this evening. The front will reach from northern=20
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat, then from central Florida to=20
    the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before stalling over the southeastern
    Gulf Mon. The front will be followed by fresh to strong north to=20
    northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico=20
    and Veracruz early on Sat, and Sat afternoon and evening near=20
    Veracruz. Frequent gusts to gale-force are forecast in the NW Gulf
    including the coastal waters. Seas are forecast to build to=20
    around 14 ft in the area of strongest winds through the weekend.=20
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts. Marine=20
    conditions should significantly improve early next week.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure northeast=20
    of the eastern Bahamas and a 1006 mb low pressure over northern=20
    Colombia is sustaining fresh to locally strong trades off northern
    Colombia and NW Venezuela, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas=20
    are about 5 to 8 ft in these areas. Moderate to fresh easterly=20
    trades prevail elsewhere, along with 3 to 6 ft seas, except for=20
    light to gentle winds in the lee of Cuba. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is occurring south of 12N over the SW Caribbean,=20
    supported by a mid to upper- level trough persisting across the NW
    Caribbean. Additional moisture associated to an upper level=20
    trough extends from across Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands to=20
    south of Hispaniola near 14N71W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to=20
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,=20
    reaching strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and
    in the Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening cold
    front will approach the Yucatan Channel Sun and Sun night,=20
    stalling just north of there into Mon. This will slight weaken the
    pressure gradient and winds.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak 1011 mb surface low near 30N79.5W extends a warm front to
    29.5N76.5W. Then, a cold front extends from 29.5N76.5W to beyond=20
    31N69W over the western Atlantic. A 1016 mb high pressure is NE=20
    of the Eastern Bahamas near 24.5N67.5W. Mainly gentle to moderate=20
    winds prevail across the waters west 55W with 4-6 ft seas. To the=20
    east, a cold front extends from a occluded 1005 mb low north of=20
    the area near 34.5N42W to 31N37W to 29.5N57W. To the SE an old=20
    frontal boundary extends from 30N30W to 20.5N62.5W. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is depicted along this feature. Moderate to=20
    fresh SW-W winds are found across the waters north of 23N, roughly
    between 26W and 55W. Seas are 6-8 ft across this area in NW-N=20
    swell. A 1021 mb high pressure near 28N21W extends ridge that=20
    reaches southwestward to near 20N52W. Gentle to moderate winds=20
    dominate the remainder of the waters along with 4-7 ft seas in=20
    mainly NW-N swell, with locally fresh winds from 13N to 18N=20
    between Africa and the Cabo Verde Islands.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front over
    the western Atlantic will move eastward across the north waters=20
    through Sat while dissipating. Another cold front will move off=20
    the northeast Florida coast on Sat afternoon, reach from near=20
    31N68W to Cape Canaveral, Florida on Sun, then stall through Mon.=20
    Low pressure is expected to move along the front at that time.=20
    Fresh to strong southwest winds will precede the front Sat and Sat
    night. Fresh northeast to east winds will follow the front=20
    through Mon, along with locally rough seas near 31N. The remnants=20
    of the front should wash out Tue and Tue night with improving=20
    marine conditions.=20

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 1 22:15:11 2026
    636=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 012215
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat May 2 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    2200 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas and Louisiana coast this evening. The=20
    front will reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before=20
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be=20
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds=20
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico early on Sat, and Sat=20
    afternoon and evening near Veracruz. Frequent gusts to gale-force=20
    are forecast in the NW Gulf including the coastal waters. Seas are
    forecast to build to around 12 ft in the area of strongest winds=20
    through the weekend. Mariners are advised to keep up with the=20
    latest forecasts. Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued
    by the National Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!_cSaj7xk7XYc6JZrqGDw0z7hi43LLvFmHSA9_OpIPA6N_c1tfDO_U7WqHuOExPt4H= nUmpbhHkDf5tHzluYXK76m00Es$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A low-latitude tropical wave with an axis along 21W extends S of
    11N, moving W at around 10 kt. This wave is encompassed within a
    thick Saharan Air Layer with significant dry air and an otherwise
    hostile environment preventing any sort of convection to be=20
    associated with it.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from 07N13W southwestward to 03N17W.=20
    The ITCZ extends from 03N22W to 00N30W. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is ongoing south of 03N between 25W and 30W.=20

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    A stationary front extends from the Florida Big Bend to Corpus
    Christi Bay. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    along and north of this front, some of which is producing locally
    very gusty winds. Outside of convection, strong NE winds are
    ongoing N of the front. Most of the rest of the Gulf is dominated
    by ridging associated with high pressure centered east of the
    Bahamas, inducing gentle SE winds, but a diurnal trough over the
    Yucatan Peninsula is yielding fresh to locally strong W winds
    within 90 nm N of the peninsula. Seas are 3 to 5 ft in the western
    Gulf and 1 to 3 ft in the east. Offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    where the strong winds are occurring, there are likely some=20
    locally higher seas as well. Areas of smoke due to agricultural=20
    and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting visibility to 3=20
    to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the west and=20
    northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, a strong late- season cold front will push off=20
    the coasts of Texas and Louisiana this evening, merging with the=20
    stationary boundary over the northern Gulf. By Sat morning, the=20
    combined front is forecast to extend from northern Florida to near
    Poza Rica, Mexico, and then from south Florida to the central Bay
    of Campeche by Sun morning. The front will be followed by fresh=20
    to strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico by Sat morning, and offshore Veracruz Sat=20
    afternoon and night. Rough seas up to 12 ft are expected with the=20
    strongest winds over the SW Gulf. Frequent gusts to gale-force are
    also forecast in the NW Gulf, including the coastal waters.=20
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts. Marine=20
    conditions should significantly improve early next week.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure E of the SE=20
    Bahamas and a 1007 mb low pressure over northern Colombia is=20
    sustaining fresh to strong trades off northern Colombia and NW=20
    Venezuela, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas are 5 to 8 ft in
    these areas. Fresh to locally strong E winds have also developed N
    of Honduras in the vicinity of the Bay Islands and into the Gulf
    of Honduras, where seas are moderate. Moderate to fresh easterly
    trades prevail elsewhere, along with 3 to 6 ft seas, except for=20
    light to gentle winds in the lee of Cuba. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is occurring south of 12N and W of 80W, supported by a
    mid to upper- level trough persisting across the far W Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned pressure gradient will=20
    support moderate to fresh trades over the eastern and central=20
    Caribbean through Mon, reaching strong speeds at times in the=20
    south-central Caribbean and in the Gulf of Honduras with locally=20
    rough seas. A weakening cold front will approach the Yucatan=20
    Channel by Mon. This will slightly weaken the pressure gradient=20
    and winds across the NW Caribbean.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The weak low that had been offshore NE Florida has moved N and out
    of the area. A nearly stationary cold front extends from 31N68W=20
    to 29N75W to near Jacksonville, Florida. A 1016 mb high pressure
    is centered just E of the SE Bahamas. Farther east, a cold front
    has now stalled from 31N39W to 28N50W, with another stationary
    boundary from 31N30W to 20N60W. Then, in the far eastern Atlantic,
    a 1018 mb high is centered W of the Canary Islands. None of these
    features are leading to significant convection or strong winds, as
    winds are generally moderate or weaker N of 20N, with moderate
    seas. Offshore Hispaniola, some locally fresh E winds are=20
    ongoing, and some occasionally rough seas are present N of 29N=20
    between 25W and 50W. To the S of 20N, gentle trades become=20
    moderate to fresh S of 15N, and moderate seas prevail.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front will=20
    move eastward across the northern waters through Sat while=20
    dissipating. The trough NE of the Leeward Islands will persist on
    Sat and then weaken. Another cold front will move off the=20
    northeast Florida coast on Sat, and reach from near 31N71W to=20
    South Florida on Sun, then stall through Mon. A weak low pressure=20
    may develop along the front at that time. Fresh to strong winds=20
    will precede the front on Sat. Mainly fresh northeast to east=20
    winds will follow the front through Mon, along with locally rough=20
    seas near 31N. The remnants of the front should wash out Tue and=20
    Tue night with improving marine conditions.=20

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 1 22:15:11 2026
    635=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 012214
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat May 2 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    2200 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A strong late-season cold front
    will emerge off the Texas and Louisiana coast this evening. The=20
    front will reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche Sat,
    then from central Florida to the Yucatan peninsula on Sun before=20
    stalling over the southeastern Gulf Mon. The front will be=20
    followed by fresh to strong north to northeast winds, with winds=20
    reaching gale-force offshore Tampico early on Sat, and Sat=20
    afternoon and evening near Veracruz. Frequent gusts to gale-force=20
    are forecast in the NW Gulf including the coastal waters. Seas are
    forecast to build to around 12 ft in the area of strongest winds=20
    through the weekend. Mariners are advised to keep up with the=20
    latest forecasts. Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued
    by the National Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!6n8wo0PMnICyzdU3B2HZdf5DdbtQkhSmBfY5faZlF5fWueJSj6r65-Aso4Gdhg0Ey= oJoD-Jl-TVypW468GNC2PeoLck$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A low-latitude tropical wave with an axis along 21W extends S of
    11N, moving W at around 10 kt. This wave is encompassed within a
    thick Saharan Air Layer with significant dry air and an otherwise
    hostile environment preventing any sort of convection to be=20
    associated with it.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from 07N13W southwestward to 03N17W.=20
    The ITCZ extends from 03N22W to 00N30W. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is ongoing south of 03N between 25W and 30W.=20

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    A stationary front extends from the Florida Big Bend to Corpus
    Christi Bay. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    along and north of this front, some of which is producing locally
    very gusty winds. Outside of convection, strong NE winds are
    ongoing N of the front. Most of the rest of the Gulf is dominated
    by ridging associated with high pressure centered east of the
    Bahamas, inducing gentle SE winds, but a diurnal trough over the
    Yucatan Peninsula is yielding fresh to locally strong W winds
    within 90 nm N of the peninsula. Seas are 3 to 5 ft in the western
    Gulf and 1 to 3 ft in the east. Offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    where the strong winds are occurring, there are likely some=20
    locally higher seas as well. Areas of smoke due to agricultural=20
    and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting visibility to 3=20
    to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the west and=20
    northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, a strong late- season cold front will push off=20
    the coasts of Texas and Louisiana this evening, merging with the=20
    stationary boundary over the northern Gulf. By Sat morning, the=20
    combined front is forecast to extend from northern Florida to near
    Poza Rica, Mexico, and then from south Florida to the central Bay
    of Campeche by Sun morning. The front will be followed by fresh=20
    to strong north to northeast winds, with winds reaching gale-force
    offshore Tampico by Sat morning, and offshore Veracruz Sat=20
    afternoon and night. Rough seas up to 12 ft are expected with the=20
    strongest winds over the SW Gulf. Frequent gusts to gale-force are
    also forecast in the NW Gulf, including the coastal waters.=20
    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts. Marine=20
    conditions should significantly improve early next week.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure E of the SE=20
    Bahamas and a 1007 mb low pressure over northern Colombia is=20
    sustaining fresh to strong trades off northern Colombia and NW=20
    Venezuela, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas are 5 to 8 ft in
    these areas. Fresh to locally strong E winds have also developed N
    of Honduras in the vicinity of the Bay Islands and into the Gulf
    of Honduras, where seas are moderate. Moderate to fresh easterly
    trades prevail elsewhere, along with 3 to 6 ft seas, except for=20
    light to gentle winds in the lee of Cuba. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is occurring south of 12N and W of 80W, supported by a
    mid to upper- level trough persisting across the far W Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned pressure gradient will=20
    support moderate to fresh trades over the eastern and central=20
    Caribbean through Mon, reaching strong speeds at times in the=20
    south-central Caribbean and in the Gulf of Honduras with locally=20
    rough seas. A weakening cold front will approach the Yucatan=20
    Channel by Mon. This will slightly weaken the pressure gradient=20
    and winds across the NW Caribbean.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The weak low that had been offshore NE Florida has moved N and out
    of the area. A nearly stationary cold front extends from 31N68W=20
    to 29N75W to near Jacksonville, Florida. A 1016 mb high pressure
    is centered just E of the SE Bahamas. Farther east, a cold front
    has now stalled from 31N39W to 28N50W, with another stationary
    boundary from 31N30W to 20N60W. Then, in the far eastern Atlantic,
    a 1018 mb high is centered W of the Canary Islands. None of these
    features are leading to significant convection or strong winds, as
    winds are generally moderate or weaker N of 20N, with moderate
    seas. Offshore Hispaniola, some locally fresh E winds are=20
    ongoing, and some occasionally rough seas are present N of 29N=20
    between 25W and 50W. To the S of 20N, gentle trades become=20
    moderate to fresh S of 15N, and moderate seas prevail.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front will=20
    move eastward across the northern waters through Sat while=20
    dissipating. The trough NE of the Leeward Islands will persist on
    Sat and then weaken. Another cold front will move off the=20
    northeast Florida coast on Sat, and reach from near 31N71W to=20
    South Florida on Sun, then stall through Mon. A weak low pressure=20
    may develop along the front at that time. Fresh to strong winds=20
    will precede the front on Sat. Mainly fresh northeast to east=20
    winds will follow the front through Mon, along with locally rough=20
    seas near 31N. The remnants of the front should wash out Tue and=20
    Tue night with improving marine conditions.=20

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 2 06:14:29 2026
    244=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 020614
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat May 2 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A strong late-season cold front
    extends across northern Florida to Cedar Key then stalls across
    the NE Gulf to a 1005 mb low offshore Texas near 27N94W and then=20
    transitions back to a cold front that continues SW to NE Mexico
    near 24N98W. The front is supporting scattered to numerous=20
    showers and thunderstorms, mainly along the western portion.=20
    Winds are increasing behind the front with fresh to strong out of
    the NE, developing frequent gusts to gale-force, and building=20
    seas. By Sat morning, the front is forecast to extend from=20
    northern Florida to near Poza Rica, Mexico, and then from south=20
    Florida to the central Bay of Campeche by Sun morning. The front=20
    will continue to be followed by fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico by Sat=20
    morning, and offshore Veracruz Sat afternoon and night. Frequent=20
    gusts to gale-force are also forecast in the NW Gulf, including in
    the coastal waters. Rough seas up to 12 ft are expected with the=20
    strongest winds over the SW Gulf. Marine conditions should=20
    significantly improve early next week.

    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts. Please
    read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!9daOQOZqPxu1Zfk-bxnVyp8-JD3fGE5Ig-ZH8KmxgBCzgwLFbYmV4aRmGiGMsxvZX= xmEU23i13fqmJmzqUMv3Fl-Z4I$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, extending from 00N to
    13N with an axis near 28W, moving W at around 10 kt. This wave is
    encompassed within a thick Saharan Air Layer with significant dry
    air and an otherwise hostile environment preventing any sort of=20
    deep convection. However, scattered moderate isolated strong
    convection is confined to the southern portion of the wave near
    the ITCZ from 04S to 04N between 24W and 39W.=20

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is inland Africa. The ITCZ extends from 02N15W
    to 02N25W then resumes near 02N32W and continues to 01N50W.=20
    For information on convection see the Tropical Waves section
    above.=20

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    A strong late-season cold front extends across northern Florida=20
    to Cedar Key then stalls across the NE Gulf to a 1005 mb low=20
    offshore Texas near 27N94W and then transitions back to a cold=20
    front that continues SW to NE Mexico near 24N98W. The front is=20
    supporting scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, mainly
    along the western portion. Winds are increasing behind the front=20
    with fresh to strong out of the NE, developing frequent gusts to=20
    gale-force, and building seas. Fresh to strong E-SE winds are=20
    near the Yucatan Peninsula, with gentle to moderate SE-S winds=20
    elsewhere ahead of the front. Areas of smoke due to agricultural=20
    and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting visibility to 3=20
    to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the west and=20
    northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, by Sat morning, the front will extend from=20
    northern Florida to near Poza Rica, Mexico, and then from south=20
    Florida to the central Bay of Campeche by Sun morning. The front=20
    will continue to be followed by fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico by Sat=20
    morning, and offshore Veracruz Sat afternoon and night. Frequent=20
    gusts to gale-force are also forecast in the NW Gulf, including in
    the coastal waters. Rough seas up to 12 ft are expected with the=20
    strongest winds over the SW Gulf. Marine conditions should=20
    significantly improve early next week.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure E of the SE=20
    Bahamas and a 1006 mb low pressure over northern Colombia is=20
    sustaining fresh to strong trades off northern Colombia and the=20
    Gulf of Venezuela. Seas are 5 to 8 ft in these areas. Fresh to=20
    locally strong E winds are also ongoing N of Honduras in the=20
    vicinity of the Bay Islands and into the Gulf of Honduras, where=20
    seas are moderate to 7 ft. Moderate to fresh easterly trades=20
    prevail elsewhere, along with 3 to 6 ft seas, except for light to=20
    gentle winds in the lee of Cuba. Otherwise, scattered moderate=20
    convection is occurring across the Nicaragua, Panama and Costa=20
    Rica offshore waters.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to=20
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,=20
    reaching strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and
    in the Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening cold
    front will approach the Yucatan Channel by Mon. This will slight=20
    weaken the pressure gradient and winds across the NW Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A frontal boundary extends from near Bermuda to NE Florida. Over=20
    the central subtropical waters, a second cold front extends from=20
    31N36W to 27N54W. Ahead of it, a surface trough extends from=20
    30N28W to 21N55W to 20N63W. A 1021 mb high is W of the Canary
    Islands extending a broad ridge to remaining central and SW
    subtropical waters. Scatterometer data show moderate or weaker
    winds associated with these features, which is maintaining
    moderate seas in the 5 to 7 ft range.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front will move eastward across
    the north waters through Sat while dissipating. The trough will=20
    persist on Sat and then weaken. Another cold front will move off=20
    the northeast Florida coast on Sat, and reach from near 31N71W to=20
    South Florida on Sun, then stall through Mon. A weak low pressure=20
    may develop along the front at that time. Fresh to strong winds=20
    will precede the front on Sat. Mainly fresh northeast to east=20
    winds will follow the front through Mon, along with locally rough=20
    seas near 31N. The remnants of the front should wash out Tue and=20
    Tue night with improving marine conditions through the middle of=20
    next week.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 2 06:14:33 2026
    403=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 020614
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat May 2 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A strong late-season cold front
    extends across northern Florida to Cedar Key then stalls across
    the NE Gulf to a 1005 mb low offshore Texas near 27N94W and then=20
    transitions back to a cold front that continues SW to NE Mexico
    near 24N98W. The front is supporting scattered to numerous=20
    showers and thunderstorms, mainly along the western portion.=20
    Winds are increasing behind the front with fresh to strong out of
    the NE, developing frequent gusts to gale-force, and building=20
    seas. By Sat morning, the front is forecast to extend from=20
    northern Florida to near Poza Rica, Mexico, and then from south=20
    Florida to the central Bay of Campeche by Sun morning. The front=20
    will continue to be followed by fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico by Sat=20
    morning, and offshore Veracruz Sat afternoon and night. Frequent=20
    gusts to gale-force are also forecast in the NW Gulf, including in
    the coastal waters. Rough seas up to 12 ft are expected with the=20
    strongest winds over the SW Gulf. Marine conditions should=20
    significantly improve early next week.

    Mariners are advised to keep up with the latest forecasts. Please
    read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!51agEmQQFXXNUA5VvUpLDXki6dj2KjtEvHcBjgN1uHurcDkmRNudXDxCpw-WC2QzX= -LA6XWbYIK86XHvjW8MIMNI6FA$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, extending from 00N to
    13N with an axis near 28W, moving W at around 10 kt. This wave is
    encompassed within a thick Saharan Air Layer with significant dry
    air and an otherwise hostile environment preventing any sort of=20
    deep convection. However, scattered moderate isolated strong
    convection is confined to the southern portion of the wave near
    the ITCZ from 04S to 04N between 24W and 39W.=20

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is inland Africa. The ITCZ extends from 02N15W
    to 02N25W then resumes near 02N32W and continues to 01N50W.=20
    For information on convection see the Tropical Waves section
    above.=20

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    A strong late-season cold front extends across northern Florida=20
    to Cedar Key then stalls across the NE Gulf to a 1005 mb low=20
    offshore Texas near 27N94W and then transitions back to a cold=20
    front that continues SW to NE Mexico near 24N98W. The front is=20
    supporting scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, mainly
    along the western portion. Winds are increasing behind the front=20
    with fresh to strong out of the NE, developing frequent gusts to=20
    gale-force, and building seas. Fresh to strong E-SE winds are=20
    near the Yucatan Peninsula, with gentle to moderate SE-S winds=20
    elsewhere ahead of the front. Areas of smoke due to agricultural=20
    and forest fires in southern Mexico are limiting visibility to 3=20
    to 5 miles over the far western Gulf and along the west and=20
    northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of Campeche.

    For the forecast, by Sat morning, the front will extend from=20
    northern Florida to near Poza Rica, Mexico, and then from south=20
    Florida to the central Bay of Campeche by Sun morning. The front=20
    will continue to be followed by fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds, with winds reaching gale-force offshore Tampico by Sat=20
    morning, and offshore Veracruz Sat afternoon and night. Frequent=20
    gusts to gale-force are also forecast in the NW Gulf, including in
    the coastal waters. Rough seas up to 12 ft are expected with the=20
    strongest winds over the SW Gulf. Marine conditions should=20
    significantly improve early next week.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure E of the SE=20
    Bahamas and a 1006 mb low pressure over northern Colombia is=20
    sustaining fresh to strong trades off northern Colombia and the=20
    Gulf of Venezuela. Seas are 5 to 8 ft in these areas. Fresh to=20
    locally strong E winds are also ongoing N of Honduras in the=20
    vicinity of the Bay Islands and into the Gulf of Honduras, where=20
    seas are moderate to 7 ft. Moderate to fresh easterly trades=20
    prevail elsewhere, along with 3 to 6 ft seas, except for light to=20
    gentle winds in the lee of Cuba. Otherwise, scattered moderate=20
    convection is occurring across the Nicaragua, Panama and Costa=20
    Rica offshore waters.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to=20
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean through Mon,=20
    reaching strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and
    in the Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening cold
    front will approach the Yucatan Channel by Mon. This will slight=20
    weaken the pressure gradient and winds across the NW Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A frontal boundary extends from near Bermuda to NE Florida. Over=20
    the central subtropical waters, a second cold front extends from=20
    31N36W to 27N54W. Ahead of it, a surface trough extends from=20
    30N28W to 21N55W to 20N63W. A 1021 mb high is W of the Canary
    Islands extending a broad ridge to remaining central and SW
    subtropical waters. Scatterometer data show moderate or weaker
    winds associated with these features, which is maintaining
    moderate seas in the 5 to 7 ft range.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front will move eastward across
    the north waters through Sat while dissipating. The trough will=20
    persist on Sat and then weaken. Another cold front will move off=20
    the northeast Florida coast on Sat, and reach from near 31N71W to=20
    South Florida on Sun, then stall through Mon. A weak low pressure=20
    may develop along the front at that time. Fresh to strong winds=20
    will precede the front on Sat. Mainly fresh northeast to east=20
    winds will follow the front through Mon, along with locally rough=20
    seas near 31N. The remnants of the front should wash out Tue and=20
    Tue night with improving marine conditions through the middle of=20
    next week.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 2 08:52:40 2026
    596=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 020852
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat May 2 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0830 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A cold front extends from northern=20
    Florida to near Tampico, Mexico. Fresh to strong N-NE winds with
    frequent gusts to gale-force are over the NW Gulf, including the=20
    coastal waters, behind the front, along with building rough seas.=20
    By later this morning, expect sustained minimal gale force winds=20
    offshore Tampico, Mexico, spreading southward offshore Veracruz by
    early afternoon, then persisting off Veracruz into Sun morning.=20
    Rough to very rough seas will accompany these sustained gale-force
    winds. Marine conditions will improve by early Mon with ridging=20
    gradually building back over the basin into early Tue.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!-YKMFL1A3EH0dNZcXoXt2NW3GP1yzzXbmXXhdz-NfCYSLRvWZfrQqJc5Y_T_nGEFz= C4-iakVvpyO6Nphxrc05vKkhD0$ for more details,=20
    and also consult products issued by your local National Weather=20
    Service forecast office for details over the coastal waters.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, with an axis near 30W,=20
    from 10.5N southward, moving relatively quickly westward at=20
    around 20 kt. This wave is encompassed within a thick Saharan Air=20
    Layer with significant dry air and an otherwise hostile=20
    environment preventing any sort of deep convection near the=20
    northern portion of the wave, however scattered moderate isolated=20
    strong convection is present south of 04N between 23W and 41W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from inland Africa to near 10N18W. The
    ITCZ reaches from 03N15W to 00.5N28.5W, where it breaks due to=20
    the first tropical wave of the season, continuing west of the wave
    from 01N33W to the coast of Brazil at 00.5N50W. Other than the=20
    convection near and mentioned with the tropical wave above,=20
    scattered moderate is noted from 01S to 02N between 45W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    As referenced above, a cold front extends from northern Florida=20
    to near Tampico, Mexico, with fresh to strong winds and frequent
    gusts to gale-force behind it. Seas are 5-8 ft behind the front=20
    to the west of 94W, and 2-4 ft elsewhere behind the front. Some=20
    scattered showers are noted on satellite imagery near the=20
    boundary, with some thunderstorm activity from SE Louisiana well=20
    into the southeastern United States. Fresh SE winds and 4-6 ft
    seas are noted just north of the Yucatan Peninsula. Winds are
    mainly moderate or weaker across the remainder of the basin,=20
    along with 2-4 ft seas, except 1-3 ft east of 87W. Areas of smoke=20
    due to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are=20
    limiting visibility to 3-5 miles over the far western Gulf and=20
    along the west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of=20
    Campeche.

    For the forecast, the cold front will reach from near Tampa Bay,=20
    Florida to the central Bay of Campeche this evening, then stall=20
    and gradually wash out as it reaches from the Florida Keys to the=20
    NW Yucatan Peninsula Sun evening. Fresh to strong N-NE winds with=20
    frequent gusts to gale-force are over the NW Gulf, including the=20
    coastal waters, behind the front, along with building rough seas.=20
    By later this morning, expect sustained minimal gale force winds=20
    offshore Tampico, Mexico, spreading southward offshore Veracruz by
    early afternoon, then persisting off Veracruz into Sun morning.=20
    Rough to very rough seas will accompany these sustained gale-force
    winds. Marine conditions will improve by early Mon with ridging=20
    gradually building back over the basin into early Tue. Return flow
    will dominate Tue night through Wed night, moderate to fresh in=20
    the western Gulf, and gentle to moderate in the eastern Gulf.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1017 mb high pressure in the
    Atlantic near 26N61W and a 1007 mb low pressure over northern=20
    Colombia is sustaining fresh to strong trades off northern=20
    Colombia and the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas are 5-8 ft in these=20
    areas. Fresh to locally strong E winds are also ongoing north of=20
    Honduras in the vicinity of the Bay Islands and into the Gulf of=20
    Honduras, where seas are also 5-8 ft. Moderate to fresh easterly=20
    trades prevail elsewhere, except gentle in the SW Caribbean south
    of 11N. Seas are 2-4 ft north of 17N between 78W and 84W, and 4-6
    ft across the remainder of the basin. Scattered moderate isolated
    strong convection is occurring across the Nicaragua, Panama, and=20
    Costa Rica offshore waters.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to=20
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean, pulsing to=20
    strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and in the=20
    Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening cold front=20
    will approach the Yucatan Channel by Mon, stalling and washing out
    just north of it into the early part of next week. This will=20
    slightly and briefly weaken the pressure gradient and winds across
    the NW Caribbean.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A front in the central Atlantic from near 31N59W to 29N68W to
    31N74W is losing definition, with some remnant moderate winds near
    it. A new front is beginning to become evident off the waters of=20
    northern Florida with moderate to locally fresh SW winds ahead of=20
    it, north of 27N and west of 74W. High pressure of 1017 mb is over
    the waters south of these fronts, near 26N61W. Moderate E-SE=20
    winds are around the high south of 22N and west of 65W to across=20
    the waters between the Greater Antilles and through the Bahamas.=20
    Seas are 2-4 ft from 22N to 29N west of 65W, and 4-6 ft elsewhere
    west of 55W. Mainly gentle to moderate anticyclonic winds are=20
    elsewhere under the high north of 20N and west of 50W.

    To the east, a pesky dissipating stationary front reaches from an
    1009 mb occluded low north of the area at 34N41W through 31N35W=20
    to 27N55W. Some remnant 6-8 ft seas are north of this decaying
    front. 1020 mb high pressure is ahead of the front at 27N23W with
    a ridge reaching from near the Iberian Peninsula through the high
    to 20N50W. Winds are mainly gentle right under the ridge. A=20
    locally tight pressure gradient is present between Africa and the=20
    Cabo Verde Islands with fresh to strong winds there. Winds are=20
    mainly moderate across the remainder of the tropical Atlantic,
    along with 5-7 ft seas in mainly NW-N swells.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a frontal boundary from near 31N59W
    to 29N65W to 31N74W will weaken and shift slightly east today. A=20
    cold front to the west, from 31N78.5W to near Daytona Beach,=20
    Florida will reach from near 31N72W to South Florida by Sun=20
    morning, then stall from 31N61W to 27N74W to the northern Bahamas=20
    by early Mon. Weak low pressure may develop along the front at=20
    that time, sliding northeastward into early Tue. Fresh to strong=20
    winds will precede the front later today. Mainly fresh winds will=20
    follow the front through Sun night, increasing to fresh to strong=20
    by early Mon into early Tue near the low pressure, and back north=20
    of the front. Meanwhile, expect locally rough seas near and fresh=20
    to strong winds. The remnants of the front should wash out Wed=20
    with improving marine conditions.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 2 08:52:43 2026
    694=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 020852
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat May 2 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0830 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A cold front extends from northern=20
    Florida to near Tampico, Mexico. Fresh to strong N-NE winds with
    frequent gusts to gale-force are over the NW Gulf, including the=20
    coastal waters, behind the front, along with building rough seas.=20
    By later this morning, expect sustained minimal gale force winds=20
    offshore Tampico, Mexico, spreading southward offshore Veracruz by
    early afternoon, then persisting off Veracruz into Sun morning.=20
    Rough to very rough seas will accompany these sustained gale-force
    winds. Marine conditions will improve by early Mon with ridging=20
    gradually building back over the basin into early Tue.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!-3R2Yuu7rhGhoDiSkdu7WRaurG0TmmuO8SJWXKA1gZlePx_H9jLS-ZcAVE8EVc1Ev= hHXOge0WXGyMcAImk__ZPsU7TI$ for more details,=20
    and also consult products issued by your local National Weather=20
    Service forecast office for details over the coastal waters.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, with an axis near 30W,=20
    from 10.5N southward, moving relatively quickly westward at=20
    around 20 kt. This wave is encompassed within a thick Saharan Air=20
    Layer with significant dry air and an otherwise hostile=20
    environment preventing any sort of deep convection near the=20
    northern portion of the wave, however scattered moderate isolated=20
    strong convection is present south of 04N between 23W and 41W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from inland Africa to near 10N18W. The
    ITCZ reaches from 03N15W to 00.5N28.5W, where it breaks due to=20
    the first tropical wave of the season, continuing west of the wave
    from 01N33W to the coast of Brazil at 00.5N50W. Other than the=20
    convection near and mentioned with the tropical wave above,=20
    scattered moderate is noted from 01S to 02N between 45W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning in the western Gulf.

    As referenced above, a cold front extends from northern Florida=20
    to near Tampico, Mexico, with fresh to strong winds and frequent
    gusts to gale-force behind it. Seas are 5-8 ft behind the front=20
    to the west of 94W, and 2-4 ft elsewhere behind the front. Some=20
    scattered showers are noted on satellite imagery near the=20
    boundary, with some thunderstorm activity from SE Louisiana well=20
    into the southeastern United States. Fresh SE winds and 4-6 ft
    seas are noted just north of the Yucatan Peninsula. Winds are
    mainly moderate or weaker across the remainder of the basin,=20
    along with 2-4 ft seas, except 1-3 ft east of 87W. Areas of smoke=20
    due to agricultural and forest fires in southern Mexico are=20
    limiting visibility to 3-5 miles over the far western Gulf and=20
    along the west and northwest Yucatan coasts in the Bay of=20
    Campeche.

    For the forecast, the cold front will reach from near Tampa Bay,=20
    Florida to the central Bay of Campeche this evening, then stall=20
    and gradually wash out as it reaches from the Florida Keys to the=20
    NW Yucatan Peninsula Sun evening. Fresh to strong N-NE winds with=20
    frequent gusts to gale-force are over the NW Gulf, including the=20
    coastal waters, behind the front, along with building rough seas.=20
    By later this morning, expect sustained minimal gale force winds=20
    offshore Tampico, Mexico, spreading southward offshore Veracruz by
    early afternoon, then persisting off Veracruz into Sun morning.=20
    Rough to very rough seas will accompany these sustained gale-force
    winds. Marine conditions will improve by early Mon with ridging=20
    gradually building back over the basin into early Tue. Return flow
    will dominate Tue night through Wed night, moderate to fresh in=20
    the western Gulf, and gentle to moderate in the eastern Gulf.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1017 mb high pressure in the
    Atlantic near 26N61W and a 1007 mb low pressure over northern=20
    Colombia is sustaining fresh to strong trades off northern=20
    Colombia and the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas are 5-8 ft in these=20
    areas. Fresh to locally strong E winds are also ongoing north of=20
    Honduras in the vicinity of the Bay Islands and into the Gulf of=20
    Honduras, where seas are also 5-8 ft. Moderate to fresh easterly=20
    trades prevail elsewhere, except gentle in the SW Caribbean south
    of 11N. Seas are 2-4 ft north of 17N between 78W and 84W, and 4-6
    ft across the remainder of the basin. Scattered moderate isolated
    strong convection is occurring across the Nicaragua, Panama, and=20
    Costa Rica offshore waters.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian low will support moderate to=20
    fresh trades over the eastern and central Caribbean, pulsing to=20
    strong speeds at times in the south-central Caribbean and in the=20
    Gulf of Honduras with locally rough seas. A weakening cold front=20
    will approach the Yucatan Channel by Mon, stalling and washing out
    just north of it into the early part of next week. This will=20
    slightly and briefly weaken the pressure gradient and winds across
    the NW Caribbean.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A front in the central Atlantic from near 31N59W to 29N68W to
    31N74W is losing definition, with some remnant moderate winds near
    it. A new front is beginning to become evident off the waters of=20
    northern Florida with moderate to locally fresh SW winds ahead of=20
    it, north of 27N and west of 74W. High pressure of 1017 mb is over
    the waters south of these fronts, near 26N61W. Moderate E-SE=20
    winds are around the high south of 22N and west of 65W to across=20
    the waters between the Greater Antilles and through the Bahamas.=20
    Seas are 2-4 ft from 22N to 29N west of 65W, and 4-6 ft elsewhere
    west of 55W. Mainly gentle to moderate anticyclonic winds are=20
    elsewhere under the high north of 20N and west of 50W.

    To the east, a pesky dissipating stationary front reaches from an
    1009 mb occluded low north of the area at 34N41W through 31N35W=20
    to 27N55W. Some remnant 6-8 ft seas are north of this decaying
    front. 1020 mb high pressure is ahead of the front at 27N23W with
    a ridge reaching from near the Iberian Peninsula through the high
    to 20N50W. Winds are mainly gentle right under the ridge. A=20
    locally tight pressure gradient is present between Africa and the=20
    Cabo Verde Islands with fresh to strong winds there. Winds are=20
    mainly moderate across the remainder of the tropical Atlantic,
    along with 5-7 ft seas in mainly NW-N swells.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a frontal boundary from near 31N59W
    to 29N65W to 31N74W will weaken and shift slightly east today. A=20
    cold front to the west, from 31N78.5W to near Daytona Beach,=20
    Florida will reach from near 31N72W to South Florida by Sun=20
    morning, then stall from 31N61W to 27N74W to the northern Bahamas=20
    by early Mon. Weak low pressure may develop along the front at=20
    that time, sliding northeastward into early Tue. Fresh to strong=20
    winds will precede the front later today. Mainly fresh winds will=20
    follow the front through Sun night, increasing to fresh to strong=20
    by early Mon into early Tue near the low pressure, and back north=20
    of the front. Meanwhile, expect locally rough seas near and fresh=20
    to strong winds. The remnants of the front should wash out Wed=20
    with improving marine conditions.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 2 16:28:14 2026
    369=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 021628
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat May 2 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1610 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A cold front extends from northern=20
    Florida to just south of Tampico, Mexico. Strong to near-gale
    force NE to N winds, with frequent gusts to gale force, encompass
    the north-central and western Gulf waters behind the cold front.
    Satellite altimeter and moored buoy data indicates seas ranging
    from 8-11 ft. Sustained gale force winds are currently offshore
    Tampico, Mexico, and will spread southward to offshore Veracruz=20
    today, then persist off of Veracruz into Sun morning. Seas will
    build to 12 ft in strongest winds. Marine conditions will improve
    by early Mon with ridging gradually building back over the basin=20
    into early Tue.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!7KLiTESKnVY0uWKrxa4kjI8EPMSL0sMCg6IGC3VApEOqJzSqqxX28VhI8gXjdmEGg= XKRGJ5vBeXADF8OhwpH1tpm0mU$ for more details,=20
    and also consult products issued by your local National Weather=20
    Service forecast office for details over the coastal waters.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is along 33W, from 12N southward, moving west at
    10-15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is near the southern tip
    of the wave axis, from 01N to 04N between 29W and 33W. Elsewhere,
    the wave continues to move through hostile dry conditions which
    inhibit other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from 08N12W to 03N18W. The ITCZ
    continues from 03N18W to 02S45W. Scattered moderate isolated
    strong convection is from 05S to the equator between 30W and 40W.

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the western Gulf.

    As referenced above, a cold front extends from northern Florida=20
    to near Tampico, Mexico, with fresh to strong winds and frequent=20
    gusts to gale-force behind it. Scattered moderate convection is
    along the front, from 26N to 30N east of 87W. Outside of the gale
    warning, seas range from 5-7 ft behind the front. Ahead of the=20
    front, gentle to moderate S to SW winds and 3-5 ft seas prevail.=20

    For the forecast, the cold front from the Big Bend of Florida to near=20 Veracruz, Mexico will reach from SW Florida to the Bay of=20
    Campeche Sun morning, then stall and gradually wash out by Mon=20
    morning. Fresh to strong N to NE winds will continue behind the=20
    front, along with near gale to gale-force N winds close to the=20
    coast near Tampico. The gales will slide along the coast near=20
    Veracruz today and tonight, before diminishing Sun afternoon. Mon=20
    and Tue should see quiescent conditions prevailing across the=20
    Gulf. Looking ahead, moderate to fresh SE to S return flow will=20
    set up in the W Gulf Tue night and Wed.=20=20
    =20
    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1019 mb high pressure in the=20
    Atlantic near 26N62W and a 1008 mb low pressure over northern=20
    Colombia is sustaining fresh to strong trades in the south-central
    Caribbean off the coast of Colombia and within the Gulf of=20
    Venezuela. Seas are 6-7 ft in these areas. Elsewhere, moderate to
    fresh trades prevail across the basin per the latest satellite=20
    scatterometer data. Seas are 4-6 ft across the basin. Scattered
    moderate isolated strong convection is across the southwestern
    Caribbean, south of 12N, between 75W and 84W. This includes
    coastal regions of Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to=20
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean and moderate to fresh=20
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the=20
    next several days. The SE fresh to strong winds over the Gulf of=20
    Honduras will diminish on Sun as a weakening cold front approaches
    the Yucatan Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the=20
    Yucatan Channel on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras=20
    to increase Tue and Wed.

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weakening frontal boundary from 31N56W to 31N70W continues to
    lose definition and shower activity. 1019 mb high pressure=20
    centered near 26N62W and 1021 mb high pressure centered north of=20
    the Canary Islands provide for broad surface ridging across the=20
    tropical Atlantic waters. Satellite scatterometer detected light=20
    to gentle trade winds across the basin, increasing to moderate=20
    speeds south of 10N. Satellite altimeter supports an analysis of=20
    4-7 ft seas across open waters.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned frontal boundary
    from near 31N56W to 29N65W to 31N71W will weaken and shift=20
    slightly east today. A new, stronger cold front will emerge off of
    the SE United States coast this afternoon and reach from near=20
    31N72W to the N Bahamas on Sun morning, and from 31N60W to a low=20
    forming near the N Bahamas Mon morning. The low will ride along=20
    the frontal boundary to be just south of Bermuda Tue morning with=20
    the front extending southwestward to the central Bahamas. The=20
    front should be dissipating by Wed morning. Expect fresh to strong
    SW winds south of the front today and Sun, followed by fresh to=20
    strong NE winds north of the front on Mon and Tue. Looking ahead,=20
    conditions should become quiescent Tue night into Wed.

    $$
    Mahoney

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 2 16:28:14 2026
    368=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 021628
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat May 2 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1610 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A cold front extends from northern=20
    Florida to just south of Tampico, Mexico. Strong to near-gale
    force NE to N winds, with frequent gusts to gale force, encompass
    the north-central and western Gulf waters behind the cold front.
    Satellite altimeter and moored buoy data indicates seas ranging
    from 8-11 ft. Sustained gale force winds are currently offshore
    Tampico, Mexico, and will spread southward to offshore Veracruz=20
    today, then persist off of Veracruz into Sun morning. Seas will
    build to 12 ft in strongest winds. Marine conditions will improve
    by early Mon with ridging gradually building back over the basin=20
    into early Tue.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!4aXQGjQ2jDnXG0mJ4TixnWjjCU0BaP6H21buuUgfT_GnUk66b6vmEkKCFYtryVRn_= ZUzzaS0b-ODoCp8mrPqi00zfiw$ for more details,=20
    and also consult products issued by your local National Weather=20
    Service forecast office for details over the coastal waters.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is along 33W, from 12N southward, moving west at
    10-15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is near the southern tip
    of the wave axis, from 01N to 04N between 29W and 33W. Elsewhere,
    the wave continues to move through hostile dry conditions which
    inhibit other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from 08N12W to 03N18W. The ITCZ
    continues from 03N18W to 02S45W. Scattered moderate isolated
    strong convection is from 05S to the equator between 30W and 40W.

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the western Gulf.

    As referenced above, a cold front extends from northern Florida=20
    to near Tampico, Mexico, with fresh to strong winds and frequent=20
    gusts to gale-force behind it. Scattered moderate convection is
    along the front, from 26N to 30N east of 87W. Outside of the gale
    warning, seas range from 5-7 ft behind the front. Ahead of the=20
    front, gentle to moderate S to SW winds and 3-5 ft seas prevail.=20

    For the forecast, the cold front from the Big Bend of Florida to near=20 Veracruz, Mexico will reach from SW Florida to the Bay of=20
    Campeche Sun morning, then stall and gradually wash out by Mon=20
    morning. Fresh to strong N to NE winds will continue behind the=20
    front, along with near gale to gale-force N winds close to the=20
    coast near Tampico. The gales will slide along the coast near=20
    Veracruz today and tonight, before diminishing Sun afternoon. Mon=20
    and Tue should see quiescent conditions prevailing across the=20
    Gulf. Looking ahead, moderate to fresh SE to S return flow will=20
    set up in the W Gulf Tue night and Wed.=20=20
    =20
    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1019 mb high pressure in the=20
    Atlantic near 26N62W and a 1008 mb low pressure over northern=20
    Colombia is sustaining fresh to strong trades in the south-central
    Caribbean off the coast of Colombia and within the Gulf of=20
    Venezuela. Seas are 6-7 ft in these areas. Elsewhere, moderate to
    fresh trades prevail across the basin per the latest satellite=20
    scatterometer data. Seas are 4-6 ft across the basin. Scattered
    moderate isolated strong convection is across the southwestern
    Caribbean, south of 12N, between 75W and 84W. This includes
    coastal regions of Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to=20
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean and moderate to fresh=20
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the=20
    next several days. The SE fresh to strong winds over the Gulf of=20
    Honduras will diminish on Sun as a weakening cold front approaches
    the Yucatan Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the=20
    Yucatan Channel on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras=20
    to increase Tue and Wed.

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weakening frontal boundary from 31N56W to 31N70W continues to
    lose definition and shower activity. 1019 mb high pressure=20
    centered near 26N62W and 1021 mb high pressure centered north of=20
    the Canary Islands provide for broad surface ridging across the=20
    tropical Atlantic waters. Satellite scatterometer detected light=20
    to gentle trade winds across the basin, increasing to moderate=20
    speeds south of 10N. Satellite altimeter supports an analysis of=20
    4-7 ft seas across open waters.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned frontal boundary
    from near 31N56W to 29N65W to 31N71W will weaken and shift=20
    slightly east today. A new, stronger cold front will emerge off of
    the SE United States coast this afternoon and reach from near=20
    31N72W to the N Bahamas on Sun morning, and from 31N60W to a low=20
    forming near the N Bahamas Mon morning. The low will ride along=20
    the frontal boundary to be just south of Bermuda Tue morning with=20
    the front extending southwestward to the central Bahamas. The=20
    front should be dissipating by Wed morning. Expect fresh to strong
    SW winds south of the front today and Sun, followed by fresh to=20
    strong NE winds north of the front on Mon and Tue. Looking ahead,=20
    conditions should become quiescent Tue night into Wed.

    $$
    Mahoney

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 2 22:52:13 2026
    082=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 022252
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun May 3 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2250 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A late-season cold front extends=20
    from near Tampa Bay, Florida to near Veracruz, Mexico. Latest=20
    scatterometer data indicate strong to gale force northerly winds
    in the wake of the front, with the strongest winds in the Tampico
    area. Satellite altimeter and moored buoy data indicates seas=20
    ranging from 8 to 11 ft. The cold front will reach from SW Florida
    to the Bay of Campeche on Sun morning, then stall and gradually=20
    wash out by Mon morning. The gales will slide along the Mexican coast
    near Veracruz this evening, before diminishing Sun afternoon. Seas
    will build to 12 or 13 ft in strongest winds. Marine conditions=20
    will improve by early Mon, with ridging gradually building back=20
    over the basin into early Tue. Currently, a wide band of showers
    and thunderstorms is related to front over Florida and the NE=20
    Gulf. Gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are likely
    within this convective band.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website:=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!-62Z0QH60Ydwsp8zB1aPfdjpZQNcCxzxOC5M_dEa2LEFGCaKR6HN3eNR3EhymzEJy= fpIVZnl5N2oPuNRwRRCINY4u8U$=20=20

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The first tropical wave of the season is analyzed along 33W,=20
    from 12N southward, moving west at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is near the southern tip of the wave axis S=20
    of 04N between 30W and 35W. The wave continues to move through=20
    hostile dry conditions which inhibit other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through Sierra Leone near
    08N12W, then continues SW to near 03N18W. The ITCZ extends from=20
    03N18W to NE Brazil near 02S46W. Scattered moderate to isolated=20
    strong convection is S of 01N between 30W and 43W.

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the western Gulf.

    As referenced above, a cold front is moving across the Gulf
    waters and extends from near Tampa Bay, Florida to near Veracruz,
    Mexico, with strong to gale force winds and rough seas behind=20
    it. An active band of showers and thunderstorms is over Florida=20
    and the NE Gulf. Ahead of the front, moderate to fresh S to SW=20
    winds and 3 to 5 ft seas prevail.=20

    For the forecast, please, see the Special Features section for
    more details. Looking ahead, moderate to fresh SE to S return=20
    flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night and Wed. Another cold=20
    front may reach the NW Gulf by Thu.

    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1019 mb high pressure in the Atlantic
    located near 25N58W and a 1009 mb low pressure over northern Colombia
    is sustaining fresh to strong trades in the central Caribbean. Moderate
    to fresh winds are noted elsewhere across the basin per the latest
    satellite scatterometer data. Seas of 5 to 7 ft are within the strongest
    winds in the central Caribbean, and 3 to 5 ft are observed elsewhere. Convection is flare-up over the Yucatan Peninsula. A large area of
    showers and thunderstorms is affecting the SW Caribbean, particularly
    south of 12N, between 75W and 84W. This includes coastal regions of
    Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and southern Nicaragua. Gusty winds,
    frequent lightning, and higher seas are likely in this area.=20

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north
    of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades
    over the south-central Caribbean and moderate to fresh trades over
    the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the next several
    days. The SE fresh to strong winds over the Gulf of Honduras will
    diminish on Sun as a weakening cold front approaches the Yucatan
    Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the Yucatan Channel
    on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras to increase again
    Tue through Thu.=20

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front has emerged off of the SE United States coast and extends
    from a 1005 mb low pressure located N of the area near 34N73W to
    north-central Florida. A wide band of showers and thunderstorms is
    related to front. Mainly fresh winds are observed ahead and behind
    the front N of 27N. High pressure dominates the remainder of the
    forecast waters, with a 1020 mb center located just W of the Canary
    Islands, and a 1019 mb center situated near 25N58W. Its associated
    ridge extends westward reaching the Bahamas, South Florida and=20
    the Greater Antilles. The pressure gradient between the ridge and
    lower pressures over W Africa is promoting an area of moderate=20
    to fresh N winds and moderate to rough seas between W Africa and=20
    the Cabo Verde Islands. Moderate to locally fresh trades are seen
    across the remainder of the tropical Atlantic. Elsewhere E of 70W,
    light to gentle winds are noted. W of 70W and SE of the aforementioned
    cold front, moderate to locally fresh SE to S winds are blowing.
    Moderate seas dominate the entire forecast region.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the above mentioned cold front will
    reach from near 31N72W to the N Bahamas on Sun morning, and from
    31N60W to a low forming near 27N74W Mon morning. The low will ride
    along the frontal boundary to be just south of Bermuda Tue morning
    with the front extending southwestward to the central Bahamas.=20
    The front should be dissipating by Wed morning. Expect fresh to=20
    strong SW winds south of the front tonight and Sun, followed by=20
    fresh to strong NE winds north of the front on Mon and Tue. Looking
    ahead, conditions should become quiet Tue night through Thu.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 2 22:52:13 2026
    083=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 022252
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun May 3 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2250 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A late-season cold front extends=20
    from near Tampa Bay, Florida to near Veracruz, Mexico. Latest=20
    scatterometer data indicate strong to gale force northerly winds
    in the wake of the front, with the strongest winds in the Tampico
    area. Satellite altimeter and moored buoy data indicates seas=20
    ranging from 8 to 11 ft. The cold front will reach from SW Florida
    to the Bay of Campeche on Sun morning, then stall and gradually=20
    wash out by Mon morning. The gales will slide along the Mexican coast
    near Veracruz this evening, before diminishing Sun afternoon. Seas
    will build to 12 or 13 ft in strongest winds. Marine conditions=20
    will improve by early Mon, with ridging gradually building back=20
    over the basin into early Tue. Currently, a wide band of showers
    and thunderstorms is related to front over Florida and the NE=20
    Gulf. Gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are likely
    within this convective band.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website:=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!6xw0YA1G2GDImciElNDdDdE8mb7E5e_l9q-YzohjPQZMybMNUmC0wqq9RchujSOpM= DoGnLrkLoKeF46xs0id__9eTfc$=20=20

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The first tropical wave of the season is analyzed along 33W,=20
    from 12N southward, moving west at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is near the southern tip of the wave axis S=20
    of 04N between 30W and 35W. The wave continues to move through=20
    hostile dry conditions which inhibit other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through Sierra Leone near
    08N12W, then continues SW to near 03N18W. The ITCZ extends from=20
    03N18W to NE Brazil near 02S46W. Scattered moderate to isolated=20
    strong convection is S of 01N between 30W and 43W.

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the western Gulf.

    As referenced above, a cold front is moving across the Gulf
    waters and extends from near Tampa Bay, Florida to near Veracruz,
    Mexico, with strong to gale force winds and rough seas behind=20
    it. An active band of showers and thunderstorms is over Florida=20
    and the NE Gulf. Ahead of the front, moderate to fresh S to SW=20
    winds and 3 to 5 ft seas prevail.=20

    For the forecast, please, see the Special Features section for
    more details. Looking ahead, moderate to fresh SE to S return=20
    flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night and Wed. Another cold=20
    front may reach the NW Gulf by Thu.

    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1019 mb high pressure in the Atlantic
    located near 25N58W and a 1009 mb low pressure over northern Colombia
    is sustaining fresh to strong trades in the central Caribbean. Moderate
    to fresh winds are noted elsewhere across the basin per the latest
    satellite scatterometer data. Seas of 5 to 7 ft are within the strongest
    winds in the central Caribbean, and 3 to 5 ft are observed elsewhere. Convection is flare-up over the Yucatan Peninsula. A large area of
    showers and thunderstorms is affecting the SW Caribbean, particularly
    south of 12N, between 75W and 84W. This includes coastal regions of
    Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and southern Nicaragua. Gusty winds,
    frequent lightning, and higher seas are likely in this area.=20

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north
    of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades
    over the south-central Caribbean and moderate to fresh trades over
    the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the next several
    days. The SE fresh to strong winds over the Gulf of Honduras will
    diminish on Sun as a weakening cold front approaches the Yucatan
    Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the Yucatan Channel
    on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras to increase again
    Tue through Thu.=20

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front has emerged off of the SE United States coast and extends
    from a 1005 mb low pressure located N of the area near 34N73W to
    north-central Florida. A wide band of showers and thunderstorms is
    related to front. Mainly fresh winds are observed ahead and behind
    the front N of 27N. High pressure dominates the remainder of the
    forecast waters, with a 1020 mb center located just W of the Canary
    Islands, and a 1019 mb center situated near 25N58W. Its associated
    ridge extends westward reaching the Bahamas, South Florida and=20
    the Greater Antilles. The pressure gradient between the ridge and
    lower pressures over W Africa is promoting an area of moderate=20
    to fresh N winds and moderate to rough seas between W Africa and=20
    the Cabo Verde Islands. Moderate to locally fresh trades are seen
    across the remainder of the tropical Atlantic. Elsewhere E of 70W,
    light to gentle winds are noted. W of 70W and SE of the aforementioned
    cold front, moderate to locally fresh SE to S winds are blowing.
    Moderate seas dominate the entire forecast region.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the above mentioned cold front will
    reach from near 31N72W to the N Bahamas on Sun morning, and from
    31N60W to a low forming near 27N74W Mon morning. The low will ride
    along the frontal boundary to be just south of Bermuda Tue morning
    with the front extending southwestward to the central Bahamas.=20
    The front should be dissipating by Wed morning. Expect fresh to=20
    strong SW winds south of the front tonight and Sun, followed by=20
    fresh to strong NE winds north of the front on Mon and Tue. Looking
    ahead, conditions should become quiet Tue night through Thu.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 3 06:17:26 2026
    268=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 030617
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun May 3 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A late frontal boundary stalls from
    near Cape Canaveral, Florida to 24N88W where it transitions to a
    cold front that continues to near Veracruz, Mexico. Strong to=20
    gale force northerly winds are behind the front S of Tampico where
    seas are in the 8 to 13 ft range. Elsewhere behind the front, N=20
    to NE winds are moderate to fresh, and seas moderate to rough.
    The front will slow as it reaches from SW Florida to the eastern=20
    Bay of Campeche Sun morning, then stall and gradually wash out by=20
    Mon morning. Fresh to strong N to NE winds will continue behind=20
    the front, near gale close to the coast near Tampico, and gales=20
    along the coast near Veracruz tonight into Sun morning before=20
    diminishing Sun afternoon. Mon and Tue should see quiescent=20
    conditions prevailing across the Gulf. Currently, a wide band of=20
    showers and thunderstorms related to the front is over portions of
    South Florida and the SE Gulf. Gusty winds, frequent lightning,=20
    and higher seas are likely within this convective band.=20=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website:=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!4s5mK2CabwcEyMaMHlMuqPwOjr4dFVMHJM8eLgzY8hPaaY8aqrjoKJScehzip-Mz7= HMrydSINywVlL3uQ1E-zAUW4R0$=20=20

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The first tropical wave of the season is analyzed along 35W, from
    01N to 11N, moving west at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    isolated strong convection is near the southern tip of the wave=20
    axis from 05S to 03N between 32W and 44W. The northern portion of
    the wave continues to move through a hostile dry environment=20
    which inhibit other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the Guinea coast=20
    near 10N15W, then continues SW to near 03N19W. The ITCZ extends=20
    from 03N19W to NE Brazil near 00N46W. Aside from the convection
    associated with the tropical wave, numerous moderate to strong
    convection is ongoing offshore Liberia.=20

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the southern Gulf.

    As referenced above, a frontal boundary stalls from near Cape=20
    Canaveral, Florida to 24N88W where it transitions to a cold front=20
    that continues to near Veracruz, Mexico. Strong to gale force=20
    winds and rough seas are behind it mainly S of Tampico. An active
    band of showers and thunderstorms is over South Florida and the=20
    SE Gulf. Elsewhere behind the front, moderate to fresh N to NE=20
    winds and moderate to rough seas prevail.

    For the forecast, please, see the Special Features section for
    more details. Otherwise, moderate to fresh SE to S return flow=20
    will set up in the W Gulf Tue night and Wed, locally strong near=20
    the Yucatan. Looking ahead, another cold front may reach the NW=20
    Gulf by Thu.

    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1020 mb high pressure in the=20
    Atlantic located near 25N57W and a 1009 mb low pressure over=20
    northern Colombia is sustaining fresh trades in the central and
    eastern Caribbean along with moderate seas to 6 ft. Fresh to
    strong E to SE winds are in the NW basin, mainly off Belize and in
    the Gulf of Honduras along with seas to 6 ft. Convection continues
    to flare-up over the Yucatan Peninsula associated with a pre-
    frontal trough. A large area of showers and thunderstorms is=20
    extending from the peninsula to the NW Caribbean, as well as the
    Yucatan Channel. Otherwise, the E Pacific monsoon is supporting
    scattered showers offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and=20
    southern Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to=20
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean and moderate to fresh=20
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the=20
    next several days. The SE fresh to strong winds over the Gulf of=20
    Honduras will diminish on Sun as a weakening cold front approaches
    the Yucatan Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the=20
    Yucatan Channel on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras=20
    to increase Tue through Thu.

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front off of the SE United States coast extends from
    31N77W to Cape Canaveral and into the Gulf of America. A broad
    band of showers and tstms continue to affect the central and
    southern Florida offshore waters as well as the northen Bahamas
    offshores. Broad surface ridging dominates elsewhere in the
    subtropical waters where winds are mainly moderate or weaker, exc
    except for fresh to strong SW winds ahead of the front. Seas are
    moderate basin-wide.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the above mentioned front will=20
    reach from near 31N72W to the N Bahamas on Sun morning, and from=20
    31N60W to a low forming near 27N74W Mon morning. The low will ride
    along the frontal boundary to be just south of Bermuda Tue=20
    morning with the front extending southwestward to the central=20
    Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning. Expect=20
    fresh to strong SW winds south of the front tonight and Sun,=20
    followed by fresh to strong NE winds north of the front on Mon and
    Tue. Looking ahead, conditions should become quiescent Tue night=20
    through Thu. The next cold front may approach the SE United States
    coast by Thu night with the potential for increasing winds north=20
    of the Bahamas again.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 3 06:17:30 2026
    401=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 030617
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun May 3 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A late frontal boundary stalls from
    near Cape Canaveral, Florida to 24N88W where it transitions to a
    cold front that continues to near Veracruz, Mexico. Strong to=20
    gale force northerly winds are behind the front S of Tampico where
    seas are in the 8 to 13 ft range. Elsewhere behind the front, N=20
    to NE winds are moderate to fresh, and seas moderate to rough.
    The front will slow as it reaches from SW Florida to the eastern=20
    Bay of Campeche Sun morning, then stall and gradually wash out by=20
    Mon morning. Fresh to strong N to NE winds will continue behind=20
    the front, near gale close to the coast near Tampico, and gales=20
    along the coast near Veracruz tonight into Sun morning before=20
    diminishing Sun afternoon. Mon and Tue should see quiescent=20
    conditions prevailing across the Gulf. Currently, a wide band of=20
    showers and thunderstorms related to the front is over portions of
    South Florida and the SE Gulf. Gusty winds, frequent lightning,=20
    and higher seas are likely within this convective band.=20=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National=20
    Hurricane Center at website:=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!5N31MNcA91bHQeWwvTjmg4jhDQXFoVtLnkbPOJbog9ikAc3fSfMRUWMp5OsVoIckM= xjajziZlQG9pkiVTqVhO_5Dpis$=20=20

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The first tropical wave of the season is analyzed along 35W, from
    01N to 11N, moving west at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    isolated strong convection is near the southern tip of the wave=20
    axis from 05S to 03N between 32W and 44W. The northern portion of
    the wave continues to move through a hostile dry environment=20
    which inhibit other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the Guinea coast=20
    near 10N15W, then continues SW to near 03N19W. The ITCZ extends=20
    from 03N19W to NE Brazil near 00N46W. Aside from the convection
    associated with the tropical wave, numerous moderate to strong
    convection is ongoing offshore Liberia.=20

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the southern Gulf.

    As referenced above, a frontal boundary stalls from near Cape=20
    Canaveral, Florida to 24N88W where it transitions to a cold front=20
    that continues to near Veracruz, Mexico. Strong to gale force=20
    winds and rough seas are behind it mainly S of Tampico. An active
    band of showers and thunderstorms is over South Florida and the=20
    SE Gulf. Elsewhere behind the front, moderate to fresh N to NE=20
    winds and moderate to rough seas prevail.

    For the forecast, please, see the Special Features section for
    more details. Otherwise, moderate to fresh SE to S return flow=20
    will set up in the W Gulf Tue night and Wed, locally strong near=20
    the Yucatan. Looking ahead, another cold front may reach the NW=20
    Gulf by Thu.

    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1020 mb high pressure in the=20
    Atlantic located near 25N57W and a 1009 mb low pressure over=20
    northern Colombia is sustaining fresh trades in the central and
    eastern Caribbean along with moderate seas to 6 ft. Fresh to
    strong E to SE winds are in the NW basin, mainly off Belize and in
    the Gulf of Honduras along with seas to 6 ft. Convection continues
    to flare-up over the Yucatan Peninsula associated with a pre-
    frontal trough. A large area of showers and thunderstorms is=20
    extending from the peninsula to the NW Caribbean, as well as the
    Yucatan Channel. Otherwise, the E Pacific monsoon is supporting
    scattered showers offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and=20
    southern Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to=20
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean and moderate to fresh=20
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the=20
    next several days. The SE fresh to strong winds over the Gulf of=20
    Honduras will diminish on Sun as a weakening cold front approaches
    the Yucatan Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the=20
    Yucatan Channel on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras=20
    to increase Tue through Thu.

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front off of the SE United States coast extends from
    31N77W to Cape Canaveral and into the Gulf of America. A broad
    band of showers and tstms continue to affect the central and
    southern Florida offshore waters as well as the northen Bahamas
    offshores. Broad surface ridging dominates elsewhere in the
    subtropical waters where winds are mainly moderate or weaker, exc
    except for fresh to strong SW winds ahead of the front. Seas are
    moderate basin-wide.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the above mentioned front will=20
    reach from near 31N72W to the N Bahamas on Sun morning, and from=20
    31N60W to a low forming near 27N74W Mon morning. The low will ride
    along the frontal boundary to be just south of Bermuda Tue=20
    morning with the front extending southwestward to the central=20
    Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning. Expect=20
    fresh to strong SW winds south of the front tonight and Sun,=20
    followed by fresh to strong NE winds north of the front on Mon and
    Tue. Looking ahead, conditions should become quiescent Tue night=20
    through Thu. The next cold front may approach the SE United States
    coast by Thu night with the potential for increasing winds north=20
    of the Bahamas again.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 3 07:56:10 2026
    297=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 030755
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun May 3 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A cold front near Cape Coral,=20
    Florida to the offshore waters just north of the Yucatan continues
    as a stationary front to the central Bay of Campeche near 19N95W.
    The front will stall and gradually wash out by Mon morning over=20
    the far SE Gulf. Fresh N to NE winds will continue behind the=20
    front into early afternoon, except strong to minimal gale force=20
    offshore Veracruz this morning before diminishing. Rough to very
    rough seas will continue with these winds before gradually
    subsiding early in the week. Please read the latest High Seas=20
    Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at website:=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!-FX8_mo07Tsh91askq9bXSyqyzx2bsgwImq7f3r1LDkgQfuJ1PTizYurYrKSVmL02= faTiCS0cJUb119i2rwMO2-OiaI$=20=20

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The first tropical wave of the season is analyzed along 37W, from
    01N to 11N, moving west at around 15 kt. Scattered moderate=20
    isolated strong convection is near the southern portion of the=20
    wave axis south of 04N between 33W and way out ahead of the wave
    to 52W. The northern portion of the wave continues to move=20
    through a hostile dry environment which inhibit other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W, then=20
    continues SW to near 03N19W. The ITCZ extends from 03N19W to NE=20
    Brazil near 01.5S49W. Aside from the convection associated with=20
    the tropical wave, numerous moderate to strong convection is=20
    ongoing along and offshore Liberia.=20

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the SW Gulf.

    As referenced above, a cold front near Cape Coral, Florida to the
    offshore waters just north of the Yucatan continues as a=20
    stationary front to the central Bay of Campeche near 19N95W. Other
    than the gale force winds offshore Veracruz, Mexico, fresh to
    strong NW-N winds extend northward to near Tampico with mainly
    fresh NE winds across the remainder of the area behind the front.
    Rough to very rough seas are south of 26N and west of 90W and west
    of the front, with 4-7 ft seas elsewhere behind the front.=20
    Currently, a wide band of showers and thunderstorms related to the
    front is over portions of South Florida and the SE Gulf, with=20
    another cluster in the SW Gulf. Gusty winds, frequent lightning,=20
    and higher seas are likely with this convection. Ahead of the=20
    front, light and variable winds prevail, except moderate out of=20
    the SE near the Yucatan Channel. Seas are mainly 2-5 ft ahead of
    the front.

    For the forecast, the front will stall and gradually wash out by=20
    Mon morning over the far SE Gulf. Fresh N to NE winds will=20
    continue behind the front into early afternoon, except strong to=20
    minimal gale force offshore Veracruz this morning before=20
    diminishing. Mon and Tue should see quiescent conditions=20
    prevailing across the Gulf. Moderate to fresh SE to S return flow=20
    will set up in the W Gulf Tue night and Wed, locally strong near=20
    the Yucatan. Looking ahead, another cold front may reach the NW=20
    Gulf by Thu.=20

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between high pressure in the central Atlantic
    and mb low pressure over northern Colombia is sustaining fresh=20
    trades in the central and eastern Caribbean along with 4-7 ft seas.
    Fresh to strong E to SE winds are in the NW basin, mainly off=20
    Belize and in the Gulf of Honduras along with 4-6 ft seas. Winds
    are moderate or weaker across the remainder of the basin, along
    with 3-5 ft seas. Convection continues to flare- up over the=20
    Yucatan Peninsula associated with a pre- frontal trough. A large=20
    area of showers and thunderstorms is extending from the peninsula=20
    to the NW Caribbean, as well as the Yucatan Channel. Otherwise,=20
    the E Pacific monsoon is supporting widely scattered showers=20
    offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and southern Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to=20
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean along with locally=20
    rough seas at times, and moderate to fresh trades over the=20
    remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the next several=20
    days. Fresh to strong SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras will=20
    diminish around sunrise today as a weakening cold front approaches
    the Yucatan Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the=20
    Yucatan Channel on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras=20
    to increase Tue through Thu.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N75W to near Cape Canaveral, Florida.
    Fresh to strong SW winds are present north of about 27N and east
    of the front to 67W, with fresh to locally strong NW-N winds
    behind the front. Associated seas are 5-7 ft north of 27N and west
    of 70W. Frontal troughing from near 31N32W to 25N37W supports
    scattered moderate convection north of 24N east of the troughing
    to about 27W. A broad band of showers and thunderstorms is=20
    within about 120 nm ahead of the front. Broad surface ridging=20
    dominates elsewhere in the subtropical waters. Fresh N-NE winds=20
    extend offshore Africa to the Cabo Verde Islands to the north of=20
    the monsoon trough along with 6-8 ft seas. Moderate to locally=20
    fresh trades are south of 12N. Moderate or weaker winds prevail=20
    across the remainder of the waters, along with moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will reach from=20
    31N60W to a low pressure area forming near 27N74W Mon morning. The
    low will ride along the frontal boundary to be just south of=20
    Bermuda Tue morning with the front extending southwestward to the=20
    central Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning.=20
    Expect fresh to strong SW winds south of the front today, followed
    by fresh to strong NE winds north of the front on Mon and Tue=20
    with locally rough seas. Looking ahead, conditions should become=20
    quiescent Tue night through Thu. The next cold front may approach=20
    the SE United States coast by Thu night with the potential for=20
    increasing winds north of the Bahamas again.=20

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 3 07:56:10 2026
    298=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 030756
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun May 3 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A cold front near Cape Coral,=20
    Florida to the offshore waters just north of the Yucatan continues
    as a stationary front to the central Bay of Campeche near 19N95W.
    The front will stall and gradually wash out by Mon morning over=20
    the far SE Gulf. Fresh N to NE winds will continue behind the=20
    front into early afternoon, except strong to minimal gale force=20
    offshore Veracruz this morning before diminishing. Rough to very
    rough seas will continue with these winds before gradually
    subsiding early in the week. Please read the latest High Seas=20
    Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at website:=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!59mfzKQkyXjt0cmK0WiJH8_qlrLrA6lW3ncvToM8g1T8QHXkgPyGqc3Ys2z6jePjE= ROH5ySs0BniQARckVuyF-SAK64$=20=20

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The first tropical wave of the season is analyzed along 37W, from
    01N to 11N, moving west at around 15 kt. Scattered moderate=20
    isolated strong convection is near the southern portion of the=20
    wave axis south of 04N between 33W and way out ahead of the wave
    to 52W. The northern portion of the wave continues to move=20
    through a hostile dry environment which inhibit other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W, then=20
    continues SW to near 03N19W. The ITCZ extends from 03N19W to NE=20
    Brazil near 01.5S49W. Aside from the convection associated with=20
    the tropical wave, numerous moderate to strong convection is=20
    ongoing along and offshore Liberia.=20

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the SW Gulf.

    As referenced above, a cold front near Cape Coral, Florida to the
    offshore waters just north of the Yucatan continues as a=20
    stationary front to the central Bay of Campeche near 19N95W. Other
    than the gale force winds offshore Veracruz, Mexico, fresh to
    strong NW-N winds extend northward to near Tampico with mainly
    fresh NE winds across the remainder of the area behind the front.
    Rough to very rough seas are south of 26N and west of 90W and west
    of the front, with 4-7 ft seas elsewhere behind the front.=20
    Currently, a wide band of showers and thunderstorms related to the
    front is over portions of South Florida and the SE Gulf, with=20
    another cluster in the SW Gulf. Gusty winds, frequent lightning,=20
    and higher seas are likely with this convection. Ahead of the=20
    front, light and variable winds prevail, except moderate out of=20
    the SE near the Yucatan Channel. Seas are mainly 2-5 ft ahead of
    the front.

    For the forecast, the front will stall and gradually wash out by=20
    Mon morning over the far SE Gulf. Fresh N to NE winds will=20
    continue behind the front into early afternoon, except strong to=20
    minimal gale force offshore Veracruz this morning before=20
    diminishing. Mon and Tue should see quiescent conditions=20
    prevailing across the Gulf. Moderate to fresh SE to S return flow=20
    will set up in the W Gulf Tue night and Wed, locally strong near=20
    the Yucatan. Looking ahead, another cold front may reach the NW=20
    Gulf by Thu.=20

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between high pressure in the central Atlantic
    and mb low pressure over northern Colombia is sustaining fresh=20
    trades in the central and eastern Caribbean along with 4-7 ft seas.
    Fresh to strong E to SE winds are in the NW basin, mainly off=20
    Belize and in the Gulf of Honduras along with 4-6 ft seas. Winds
    are moderate or weaker across the remainder of the basin, along
    with 3-5 ft seas. Convection continues to flare- up over the=20
    Yucatan Peninsula associated with a pre- frontal trough. A large=20
    area of showers and thunderstorms is extending from the peninsula=20
    to the NW Caribbean, as well as the Yucatan Channel. Otherwise,=20
    the E Pacific monsoon is supporting widely scattered showers=20
    offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and southern Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to=20
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean along with locally=20
    rough seas at times, and moderate to fresh trades over the=20
    remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the next several=20
    days. Fresh to strong SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras will=20
    diminish around sunrise today as a weakening cold front approaches
    the Yucatan Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the=20
    Yucatan Channel on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras=20
    to increase Tue through Thu.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N75W to near Cape Canaveral, Florida.
    Fresh to strong SW winds are present north of about 27N and east
    of the front to 67W, with fresh to locally strong NW-N winds
    behind the front. Associated seas are 5-7 ft north of 27N and west
    of 70W. Frontal troughing from near 31N32W to 25N37W supports
    scattered moderate convection north of 24N east of the troughing
    to about 27W. A broad band of showers and thunderstorms is=20
    within about 120 nm ahead of the front. Broad surface ridging=20
    dominates elsewhere in the subtropical waters. Fresh N-NE winds=20
    extend offshore Africa to the Cabo Verde Islands to the north of=20
    the monsoon trough along with 6-8 ft seas. Moderate to locally=20
    fresh trades are south of 12N. Moderate or weaker winds prevail=20
    across the remainder of the waters, along with moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will reach from=20
    31N60W to a low pressure area forming near 27N74W Mon morning. The
    low will ride along the frontal boundary to be just south of=20
    Bermuda Tue morning with the front extending southwestward to the=20
    central Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning.=20
    Expect fresh to strong SW winds south of the front today, followed
    by fresh to strong NE winds north of the front on Mon and Tue=20
    with locally rough seas. Looking ahead, conditions should become=20
    quiescent Tue night through Thu. The next cold front may approach=20
    the SE United States coast by Thu night with the potential for=20
    increasing winds north of the Bahamas again.=20

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 3 10:28:14 2026
    815=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 031028
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun May 3 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: A cold front near Cape Coral,=20
    Florida to the offshore waters just north of the Yucatan continues
    as a stationary front to the central Bay of Campeche near 19N95W.
    The front will stall and gradually wash out by Mon morning over=20
    the far SE Gulf. Fresh N to NE winds will continue behind the=20
    front into early afternoon, except strong to minimal gale force=20
    offshore Veracruz this morning before diminishing. Rough to very
    rough seas will continue with these winds before gradually
    subsiding early in the week. Please read the latest High Seas=20
    Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at website:=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!8zekbb3lsv9u8J1BpYFqeVHRfIhzLy5JiLE0O_wTbuQznIbp6IiCDaUjusE_W7qEc= 9pu9FYXlJA-G7HCc5Zo5730cDo$=20=20

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The first tropical wave of the season is analyzed along 37W, from
    01N to 11N, moving west at around 15 kt. Scattered moderate=20
    isolated strong convection is near the southern portion of the=20
    wave axis south of 04N between 33W and way out ahead of the wave
    to 52W. The northern portion of the wave continues to move=20
    through a hostile dry environment which inhibit other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W, then=20
    continues SW to near 03N19W. The ITCZ extends from 03N19W to NE=20
    Brazil near 01.5S49W. Aside from the convection associated with=20
    the tropical wave, numerous moderate to strong convection is=20
    ongoing along and offshore Liberia.=20

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the SW Gulf.

    As referenced above, a cold front near Cape Coral, Florida to the
    offshore waters just north of the Yucatan continues as a=20
    stationary front to the central Bay of Campeche near 19N95W. Other
    than the gale force winds offshore Veracruz, Mexico, fresh to
    strong NW-N winds extend northward to near Tampico with mainly
    fresh NE winds across the remainder of the area behind the front.
    Rough to very rough seas are south of 26N and west of 90W and west
    of the front, with 4-7 ft seas elsewhere behind the front.=20
    Currently, a wide band of showers and thunderstorms related to the
    front is over portions of South Florida and the SE Gulf, with=20
    another cluster in the SW Gulf. Gusty winds, frequent lightning,=20
    and higher seas are likely with this convection. Ahead of the=20
    front, light and variable winds prevail, except moderate out of=20
    the SE near the Yucatan Channel. Seas are mainly 2-5 ft ahead of
    the front.

    For the forecast, the front will stall and gradually wash out by=20
    Mon morning over the far SE Gulf. Fresh N to NE winds will=20
    continue behind the front into early afternoon, except strong to=20
    minimal gale force offshore Veracruz this morning before=20
    diminishing. Mon and Tue should see quiescent conditions=20
    prevailing across the Gulf. Moderate to fresh SE to S return flow=20
    will set up in the W Gulf Tue night and Wed, locally strong near=20
    the Yucatan. Looking ahead, another cold front may reach the NW=20
    Gulf by Thu.=20

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between high pressure in the central Atlantic
    and mb low pressure over northern Colombia is sustaining fresh=20
    trades in the central and eastern Caribbean along with 4-7 ft seas.
    Fresh to strong E to SE winds are in the NW basin, mainly off=20
    Belize and in the Gulf of Honduras along with 4-6 ft seas. Winds
    are moderate or weaker across the remainder of the basin, along
    with 3-5 ft seas. Convection continues to flare- up over the=20
    Yucatan Peninsula associated with a pre- frontal trough. A large=20
    area of showers and thunderstorms is extending from the peninsula=20
    to the NW Caribbean, as well as the Yucatan Channel. Otherwise,=20
    the E Pacific monsoon is supporting widely scattered showers=20
    offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and southern Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to=20
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean along with locally=20
    rough seas at times, and moderate to fresh trades over the=20
    remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the next several=20
    days. Fresh to strong SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras will=20
    diminish around sunrise today as a weakening cold front approaches
    the Yucatan Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the=20
    Yucatan Channel on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras=20
    to increase Tue through Thu.=20

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N75W to near Cape Canaveral, Florida.
    Fresh to strong SW winds are present north of about 27N and east
    of the front to 67W, with fresh to locally strong NW-N winds
    behind the front. Associated seas are 5-7 ft north of 27N and west
    of 70W. Frontal troughing from near 31N32W to 25N37W supports
    scattered moderate convection north of 24N east of the troughing
    to about 27W. A broad band of showers and thunderstorms is=20
    within about 120 nm ahead of the front. Broad surface ridging=20
    dominates elsewhere in the subtropical waters. Fresh N-NE winds=20
    extend offshore Africa to the Cabo Verde Islands to the north of=20
    the monsoon trough along with 6-8 ft seas. Moderate to locally=20
    fresh trades are south of 12N. Moderate or weaker winds prevail=20
    across the remainder of the waters, along with moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will reach from=20
    31N60W to a low pressure area forming near 27N74W Mon morning. The
    low will ride along the frontal boundary to be just south of=20
    Bermuda Tue morning with the front extending southwestward to the=20
    central Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning.=20
    Expect fresh to strong SW winds south of the front today, followed
    by fresh to strong NE winds north of the front on Mon and Tue=20
    with locally rough seas. Looking ahead, conditions should become=20
    quiescent Tue night through Thu. The next cold front may approach=20
    the SE United States coast by Thu night with the potential for=20
    increasing winds north of the Bahamas again.=20

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 3 17:29:55 2026
    946=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 031729
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun May 3 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1710 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: The Gale Warning has expired, but
    strong to near-gale force NE winds continue in the SW Gulf
    offshore Veracruz. Seas are currently 8-12 ft. Winds and seas will
    quickly diminish overnight into Monday morning. Please read the=20
    latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center=20
    at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHS= FAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!56feC6Pmz0j24mc24lq6Xjs9eJMVTVnMlbDfJMIZ29CSrmwX2iE2P= CU8tC2xxV6Uyk1BlJ9KVZ6ROAyUUl6qzg4doLo$ for more
    information.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave is along 39W, from 10N southward, moving west at
    10-15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is south of the equator,
    west of 30W, including coastal sections of Brazil. Most of the=20
    wave continues to move through a hostile dry environment which=20
    inhibits other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N16W, then=20
    continues SW to near 03N20W. The ITCZ extends from 03N20W to NE=20
    Brazil near 02S36W. Aside from the convection described in the
    TROPICAL WAVES section, scattered moderate convection is from 03N
    to 07N east of 17W.=20

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the SW Gulf.

    The late-season cold front extends from Miami, FL, to just north
    of the Florida Keys, to the northern tip of the Yucatan Peninsula,
    to 1012 mb low pressure centered in the SE Bay of Campeche. North
    of the front, surface observations and satellite scatterometer
    data indicate moderate to fresh NE winds, diminishing to gentle
    speeds along the northern Gulf Coast. Seas are 4-7 ft across the
    basin. Scattered showers and tstorms are along and ahead of the
    front, including within the Yucatan Channel and the Straits of
    Florida.=20

    For the forecast, the cold front will stall and gradually wash=20
    out by Mon morning over the far SE Gulf and Straits of Florida.=20
    Strong to near-gale force NW winds offshore of Veracruz will=20
    diminish later today. Elsewhere, fresh N to NE winds will continue
    behind the front into tonight. Expect Mon and Tue to see=20
    quiescent conditions prevailing across the Gulf. Moderate to fresh
    SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night into Thu.
    Looking ahead, another cold front - albeit weaker - may reach the
    NW Gulf by Thu.

    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central=20
    Caribbean, with gentle winds elsewhere. Seas are 3-6 ft across the
    basin. Scattered moderate convection associated with the
    equatorial trough continues to flare up in the south-western=20
    Caribbean offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and southern=20
    Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High north=20
    of the area and the Colombian Low will support pulsing fresh to=20
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean, and moderate to fresh=20
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the=20
    next several days. A weakening cold front is approaching the=20
    Yucatan Channel today. After the cold front dissipates near the=20
    Yucatan Channel on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras=20
    to increase to fresh to strong Tue through Thu.=20

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N72W to Miami, FL. Scattered showers
    and tstorms are along and ahead the frontal boundary. Recent
    satellite scatterometer data depicts moderate to fresh NE to N
    winds north of the front, with 4-7 ft seas. Elsewhere across the=20
    tropical and subtropical Atlantic, high pressure prevails,=20
    anchored by 1021 mb high near 26N57W and 1019 mb high near the=20
    Canary Islands. Moderate or weaker winds and 4-7 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will reach from=20
    31N59W to a low pressure area forming near 27N77W Mon morning. The
    low will ride along the frontal boundary to be just south of=20
    Bermuda Tue morning with the front extending southwestward to the=20
    central Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning.=20
    Expect fresh to strong SW winds south of the front today, followed
    by fresh to strong NE winds north of the front on tonight and=20
    Mon. Looking ahead, conditions should become quiescent Tue through
    Thu.=20

    $$
    Mahoney

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 3 17:29:55 2026
    945=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 031729
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun May 3 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1710 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...=20

    Gulf of America Gale Warning: The Gale Warning has expired, but
    strong to near-gale force NE winds continue in the SW Gulf
    offshore Veracruz. Seas are currently 8-12 ft. Winds and seas will
    quickly diminish overnight into Monday morning. Please read the=20
    latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center=20
    at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHS= FAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!7oPsO7beEhpmkg1uKkhF9Dt7_bY5y65lLsMiTcIlSorNLI_CTCU8a= xFxaitniNNyRHf5d-lVcZDpu43t2mEmSPRig5Q$ for more
    information.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave is along 39W, from 10N southward, moving west at
    10-15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is south of the equator,
    west of 30W, including coastal sections of Brazil. Most of the=20
    wave continues to move through a hostile dry environment which=20
    inhibits other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N16W, then=20
    continues SW to near 03N20W. The ITCZ extends from 03N20W to NE=20
    Brazil near 02S36W. Aside from the convection described in the
    TROPICAL WAVES section, scattered moderate convection is from 03N
    to 07N east of 17W.=20

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please see the SPECIAL FEATURES section above for information on=20
    a Gale Warning for the SW Gulf.

    The late-season cold front extends from Miami, FL, to just north
    of the Florida Keys, to the northern tip of the Yucatan Peninsula,
    to 1012 mb low pressure centered in the SE Bay of Campeche. North
    of the front, surface observations and satellite scatterometer
    data indicate moderate to fresh NE winds, diminishing to gentle
    speeds along the northern Gulf Coast. Seas are 4-7 ft across the
    basin. Scattered showers and tstorms are along and ahead of the
    front, including within the Yucatan Channel and the Straits of
    Florida.=20

    For the forecast, the cold front will stall and gradually wash=20
    out by Mon morning over the far SE Gulf and Straits of Florida.=20
    Strong to near-gale force NW winds offshore of Veracruz will=20
    diminish later today. Elsewhere, fresh N to NE winds will continue
    behind the front into tonight. Expect Mon and Tue to see=20
    quiescent conditions prevailing across the Gulf. Moderate to fresh
    SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night into Thu.
    Looking ahead, another cold front - albeit weaker - may reach the
    NW Gulf by Thu.

    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central=20
    Caribbean, with gentle winds elsewhere. Seas are 3-6 ft across the
    basin. Scattered moderate convection associated with the
    equatorial trough continues to flare up in the south-western=20
    Caribbean offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and southern=20
    Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High north=20
    of the area and the Colombian Low will support pulsing fresh to=20
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean, and moderate to fresh=20
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the=20
    next several days. A weakening cold front is approaching the=20
    Yucatan Channel today. After the cold front dissipates near the=20
    Yucatan Channel on Mon, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras=20
    to increase to fresh to strong Tue through Thu.=20

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N72W to Miami, FL. Scattered showers
    and tstorms are along and ahead the frontal boundary. Recent
    satellite scatterometer data depicts moderate to fresh NE to N
    winds north of the front, with 4-7 ft seas. Elsewhere across the=20
    tropical and subtropical Atlantic, high pressure prevails,=20
    anchored by 1021 mb high near 26N57W and 1019 mb high near the=20
    Canary Islands. Moderate or weaker winds and 4-7 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will reach from=20
    31N59W to a low pressure area forming near 27N77W Mon morning. The
    low will ride along the frontal boundary to be just south of=20
    Bermuda Tue morning with the front extending southwestward to the=20
    central Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning.=20
    Expect fresh to strong SW winds south of the front today, followed
    by fresh to strong NE winds north of the front on tonight and=20
    Mon. Looking ahead, conditions should become quiescent Tue through
    Thu.=20

    $$
    Mahoney

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 3 22:48:54 2026
    661
    AXNT20 KNHC 032248
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon May 4 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2245 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave is along 40W/41W, from 10N southward, moving
    west at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is seen where
    the wave meets the ITCZ. The wave continues to move through a
    hostile dry environment which inhibits other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N16W, then continues
    SW to near 03N20W. The ITCZ extends from 03N20W to NE Brazil
    near 02S45W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    noted from 01N to 05N between 10W and 22W.

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    The late-season cold front now extends from the NW Bahamas along
    the Straits of Florida to the eastern Bay of Campeche. An area
    of showers and thunderstorms is just S of the front affecting
    the Straits of Florida and western Cuba. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms are elsewhere along the front. Latest scatterometer
    data indicate fresh to strong NW winds over the SW Gulf, including
    the Veracruz area. Seas are 9 to 12 ft with these winds. Moderate
    to fresh N to NE winds and moderate to locally rough seas are
    noted elsewhere N of the front, with the exception of the northern
    Gulf where winds and seas are diminishing.

    For the forecast, the cold front will stall and gradually wash out
    by tomorrow morning over the far SE Gulf. Strong NW winds offshore
    of Veracruz will diminish by tonight. Elsewhere, fresh N to NE
    winds will continue behind the front into tonight. Expect Mon and
    Tue to see quiet conditions prevailing across the Gulf. Moderate
    to fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night
    into Thu. Looking ahead, Fri may be the start of another quiet
    period over the Gulf.

    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central
    Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela, with gentle to locally
    moderate E to SE winds over the NW part of the basin. Seas are
    4 to 6 ft in the central Caribbean, and 3 to 5 ft elsewhere,
    except 1 to 3 ft in the lee of Cuba and the Windward Passage,
    including also the coastal waters. Scattered moderate convection,
    associated with the equatorial trough, continues to flare up in
    the SW Caribbean offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and southern
    Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to
    strong trades over the south-central Caribbean, and moderate to
    fresh trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean
    for the next several days. A weakening cold front is approaching
    the Yucatan Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the
    Yucatan Channel tomorrow, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras
    to increase up to fresh to strong speeds Tue through Fri.

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near Bermuda across the NW Bahamas into
    the Straits of Florida. Scattered showers and tstorms are along
    the front. Recent satellite scatterometer data depict moderate
    to fresh N to NE winds north of the front, with 4 to 7 ft seas.
    Elsewhere across the tropical and subtropical Atlantic, high
    pressure prevails, anchored by 1020 mb high pressure located near
    25N63W and 1017 mb high pressure situated SW of the Canary Islands
    near 27N24W. Its associated ridge, combined with lower pressures
    over W Africa, is promoting an area of moderate to fresh N winds
    and moderate to locally rough seas between W Africa and the Cabo
    Verde Islands. Moderate to locally fresh trades and moderate
    seas are seen across the remainder of the tropical Atlantic.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and 4 to 7 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will reach from 31N59W
    to a low pressure area forming near 27N77W Mon morning. The low
    will ride along the frontal boundary to be just south of Bermuda
    Tue morning with the front extending southwestward to the central
    Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning. Expect
    fresh to strong NE winds north of the front tonight and tomorrow.
    Conditions across the forecast waters should become quiescent
    Tue through Thu. Looking ahead, a weak cold front may reach the
    NW waters Thu night and steadily move eastward.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 3 22:48:56 2026
    692
    AXNT20 KNHC 032248
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon May 4 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2245 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave is along 40W/41W, from 10N southward, moving
    west at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is seen where
    the wave meets the ITCZ. The wave continues to move through a
    hostile dry environment which inhibits other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N16W, then continues
    SW to near 03N20W. The ITCZ extends from 03N20W to NE Brazil
    near 02S45W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    noted from 01N to 05N between 10W and 22W.

    GULF OF AMERICA...

    The late-season cold front now extends from the NW Bahamas along
    the Straits of Florida to the eastern Bay of Campeche. An area
    of showers and thunderstorms is just S of the front affecting
    the Straits of Florida and western Cuba. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms are elsewhere along the front. Latest scatterometer
    data indicate fresh to strong NW winds over the SW Gulf, including
    the Veracruz area. Seas are 9 to 12 ft with these winds. Moderate
    to fresh N to NE winds and moderate to locally rough seas are
    noted elsewhere N of the front, with the exception of the northern
    Gulf where winds and seas are diminishing.

    For the forecast, the cold front will stall and gradually wash out
    by tomorrow morning over the far SE Gulf. Strong NW winds offshore
    of Veracruz will diminish by tonight. Elsewhere, fresh N to NE
    winds will continue behind the front into tonight. Expect Mon and
    Tue to see quiet conditions prevailing across the Gulf. Moderate
    to fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night
    into Thu. Looking ahead, Fri may be the start of another quiet
    period over the Gulf.

    CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central
    Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela, with gentle to locally
    moderate E to SE winds over the NW part of the basin. Seas are
    4 to 6 ft in the central Caribbean, and 3 to 5 ft elsewhere,
    except 1 to 3 ft in the lee of Cuba and the Windward Passage,
    including also the coastal waters. Scattered moderate convection,
    associated with the equatorial trough, continues to flare up in
    the SW Caribbean offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and southern
    Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to
    strong trades over the south-central Caribbean, and moderate to
    fresh trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean
    for the next several days. A weakening cold front is approaching
    the Yucatan Channel. After the cold front dissipates near the
    Yucatan Channel tomorrow, expect SE winds over the Gulf of Honduras
    to increase up to fresh to strong speeds Tue through Fri.

    ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from near Bermuda across the NW Bahamas into
    the Straits of Florida. Scattered showers and tstorms are along
    the front. Recent satellite scatterometer data depict moderate
    to fresh N to NE winds north of the front, with 4 to 7 ft seas.
    Elsewhere across the tropical and subtropical Atlantic, high
    pressure prevails, anchored by 1020 mb high pressure located near
    25N63W and 1017 mb high pressure situated SW of the Canary Islands
    near 27N24W. Its associated ridge, combined with lower pressures
    over W Africa, is promoting an area of moderate to fresh N winds
    and moderate to locally rough seas between W Africa and the Cabo
    Verde Islands. Moderate to locally fresh trades and moderate
    seas are seen across the remainder of the tropical Atlantic.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and 4 to 7 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will reach from 31N59W
    to a low pressure area forming near 27N77W Mon morning. The low
    will ride along the frontal boundary to be just south of Bermuda
    Tue morning with the front extending southwestward to the central
    Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning. Expect
    fresh to strong NE winds north of the front tonight and tomorrow.
    Conditions across the forecast waters should become quiescent
    Tue through Thu. Looking ahead, a weak cold front may reach the
    NW waters Thu night and steadily move eastward.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 04:41:04 2026
    923
    AXNT20 KNHC 040440
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon May 4 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0440 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave is along 43W, from 10N southward, moving west
    at 10 to 15 kt. Isolated moderate convection is seen along the
    wave axis. The wave continues to move through a hostile dry
    environment which inhibits other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 14N17W, then
    continues SW to near 03N22.5W. The ITCZ extends from 03N22.5W to
    00N38W. A cluster of moderate to isolated strong convection is
    depicted from 01N to 05N between 17W and 26W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted from 05S01N between 21W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends across the Florida Straits to the
    Yucatan Channel. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are found N
    of the front affecting the SW Florida offshore waters and the
    Straits of Florida. Moderate to fresh N to NE winds are found
    south of 27.5N, except for strong NW winds offshore of Veracruz.
    Seas within these winds are 5 to 8 ft, except for seas to 10 ft
    offshore Veracruz. Elsewhere, light to gentle and 2 to 5 ft seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned stationary front will wash
    out by Mon morning. Strong NW winds offshore of Veracruz will
    diminish overnight. Elsewhere, fresh N to NE winds will continue
    behind the front through Mon. Moderate to fresh SE to S return
    flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night into Thu. A quiet period
    is expected to start by the end of the week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central
    Caribbean, except for strong wind over the Gulf of Venezuela and
    offshore Colombia. Seas within these winds are 4 to 7 ft. Gentle
    to locally moderate E to SE winds prevail over the NW part of the
    basin along with seas 2 to 4 ft. Scattered moderate convection,
    associated with the equatorial trough, continues to flare up in
    the SW Caribbean offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and
    southern Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean, and moderate to fresh
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the
    next several days. The remnants of a frontal boundary will drift
    across the western caribbean through Tue. SE winds over the Gulf
    of Honduras will increase up to strong speeds Tue through Fri.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N64W to the Florida Straits.
    Scattered showers and tstorms are along the front. Recent
    satellite scatterometer data depict moderate to fresh N to NE
    winds north of the front, with 4 to 8 ft seas. Elsewhere across
    the tropical and subtropical Atlantic, high pressure prevails,
    anchored by 1021 mb high pressure located near 25N57W. To the
    east, a 1012 mb low pressure north of the area and a surface
    trough are supporting scattered moderate convection north of 25N
    between 21W and 30W. The pressure gradient between these features
    combined with lower pressures over W Africa, is promoting an area
    of moderate to fresh NE winds and moderate seas between W Africa
    and the Cabo Verde Islands. Moderate to locally fresh trades and
    moderate seas are seen across the remainder of the tropical
    Atlantic. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and 4 to 6 ft seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front will
    reach from 31N59W to a low pressure area forming near 27N77W early
    on Mon. The low will ride along the frontal boundary to be just
    south of Bermuda Tue morning with the front extending
    southwestward to the central Bahamas. The front should be
    dissipating by Wed morning. Expect fresh to strong NE winds north
    of the front through tomorrow. Conditions across the forecast
    waters should become quiescent Tue through Thu. A weak cold front
    may reach our NW waters Thu night and steadily move eastward
    through the end of the week.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 04:41:13 2026
    015
    AXNT20 KNHC 040441
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon May 4 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0440 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave is along 43W, from 10N southward, moving west
    at 10 to 15 kt. Isolated moderate convection is seen along the
    wave axis. The wave continues to move through a hostile dry
    environment which inhibits other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 14N17W, then
    continues SW to near 03N22.5W. The ITCZ extends from 03N22.5W to
    00N38W. A cluster of moderate to isolated strong convection is
    depicted from 01N to 05N between 17W and 26W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted from 05S01N between 21W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends across the Florida Straits to the
    Yucatan Channel. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are found N
    of the front affecting the SW Florida offshore waters and the
    Straits of Florida. Moderate to fresh N to NE winds are found
    south of 27.5N, except for strong NW winds offshore of Veracruz.
    Seas within these winds are 5 to 8 ft, except for seas to 10 ft
    offshore Veracruz. Elsewhere, light to gentle and 2 to 5 ft seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned stationary front will wash
    out by Mon morning. Strong NW winds offshore of Veracruz will
    diminish overnight. Elsewhere, fresh N to NE winds will continue
    behind the front through Mon. Moderate to fresh SE to S return
    flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night into Thu. A quiet period
    is expected to start by the end of the week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central
    Caribbean, except for strong wind over the Gulf of Venezuela and
    offshore Colombia. Seas within these winds are 4 to 7 ft. Gentle
    to locally moderate E to SE winds prevail over the NW part of the
    basin along with seas 2 to 4 ft. Scattered moderate convection,
    associated with the equatorial trough, continues to flare up in
    the SW Caribbean offshore Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, and
    southern Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean, and moderate to fresh
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the
    next several days. The remnants of a frontal boundary will drift
    across the western caribbean through Tue. SE winds over the Gulf
    of Honduras will increase up to strong speeds Tue through Fri.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from 31N64W to the Florida Straits.
    Scattered showers and tstorms are along the front. Recent
    satellite scatterometer data depict moderate to fresh N to NE
    winds north of the front, with 4 to 8 ft seas. Elsewhere across
    the tropical and subtropical Atlantic, high pressure prevails,
    anchored by 1021 mb high pressure located near 25N57W. To the
    east, a 1012 mb low pressure north of the area and a surface
    trough are supporting scattered moderate convection north of 25N
    between 21W and 30W. The pressure gradient between these features
    combined with lower pressures over W Africa, is promoting an area
    of moderate to fresh NE winds and moderate seas between W Africa
    and the Cabo Verde Islands. Moderate to locally fresh trades and
    moderate seas are seen across the remainder of the tropical
    Atlantic. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and 4 to 6 ft seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front will
    reach from 31N59W to a low pressure area forming near 27N77W early
    on Mon. The low will ride along the frontal boundary to be just
    south of Bermuda Tue morning with the front extending
    southwestward to the central Bahamas. The front should be
    dissipating by Wed morning. Expect fresh to strong NE winds north
    of the front through tomorrow. Conditions across the forecast
    waters should become quiescent Tue through Thu. A weak cold front
    may reach our NW waters Thu night and steadily move eastward
    through the end of the week.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 09:45:10 2026
    722
    AXNT20 KNHC 040944
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon May 4 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave is along 45W, from 10N southward, moving west
    at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered showers are noted in the vicinity of
    the wave axis. The wave continues to move through a hostile dry
    environment which inhibits other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N18W to near
    02N26W. The ITCZ extends from 02N26W to 00N41W. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted along the monsoon trough between 18W
    and 26W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends across the Florida Straits to the
    Yucatan Channel. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are found N
    of the front affecting the SW Florida offshore waters and the
    Straits of Florida. Moderate to fresh N to NE winds are found
    south of 27.5N, except for strong NW winds offshore of Veracruz.
    Seas within these winds are 5 to 7 ft. Elsewhere, light to gentle
    and 2 to 5 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned front will weaken today.
    Fresh N to NE winds will continue behind the front through today.
    Moderate to fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf
    Tue night into Thu. A quiet period is expected to start by the end
    of the week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central
    Caribbean, except for strong wind over the Gulf of Venezuela and
    offshore Colombia. Seas within these winds are 4 to 7 ft. Gentle
    to moderate E to SE winds prevail over the NW part of the basin
    along with seas 2 to 4 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean, and moderate to fresh
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the
    next several days. The remnants of a frontal boundary will drift
    across the western Caribbean through Tue. SE winds over the Gulf
    of Honduras will increase up to strong speeds Tue through Fri.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N64W to the Florida Straits.
    Recent satellite scatterometer data depicts moderate to fresh N
    to NE winds north of the front, with 5 to 8 ft seas. Elsewhere
    across the tropical and subtropical Atlantic, high pressure
    prevails, anchored by 1019 mb high pressure located near 27N56W.
    To the east, a 1012 mb low pressure north of the area and a
    surface trough are supporting scattered moderate convection north
    of 27N between 20W and 31W. The pressure gradient between these
    features combined with lower pressures over W Africa, is promoting
    an area of moderate to fresh NE winds and moderate seas between W
    Africa and the Cabo Verde Islands. Moderate to fresh trades and
    moderate seas are seen across the remainder of the tropical
    Atlantic. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and 4 to 6 ft seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned front will reach
    from 31N59W to a low pressure area forming near 27N77W today. The
    low will ride along the frontal boundary to be just south of
    Bermuda Tue morning with the front extending southwestward to the
    central Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning.
    Expect fresh to strong NE winds north of the front through today.
    Conditions across the forecast waters should become quiescent Tue
    through Thu. A weak cold front may reach our NW waters Thu night
    and steadily move eastward through the end of the week.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 09:45:12 2026
    994
    AXNT20 KNHC 040945
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon May 4 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave is along 45W, from 10N southward, moving west
    at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered showers are noted in the vicinity of
    the wave axis. The wave continues to move through a hostile dry
    environment which inhibits other impacts.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N18W to near
    02N26W. The ITCZ extends from 02N26W to 00N41W. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted along the monsoon trough between 18W
    and 26W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends across the Florida Straits to the
    Yucatan Channel. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are found N
    of the front affecting the SW Florida offshore waters and the
    Straits of Florida. Moderate to fresh N to NE winds are found
    south of 27.5N, except for strong NW winds offshore of Veracruz.
    Seas within these winds are 5 to 7 ft. Elsewhere, light to gentle
    and 2 to 5 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned front will weaken today.
    Fresh N to NE winds will continue behind the front through today.
    Moderate to fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf
    Tue night into Thu. A quiet period is expected to start by the end
    of the week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central
    Caribbean, except for strong wind over the Gulf of Venezuela and
    offshore Colombia. Seas within these winds are 4 to 7 ft. Gentle
    to moderate E to SE winds prevail over the NW part of the basin
    along with seas 2 to 4 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    north of the area and the Colombian Low will support fresh to
    strong trades over the S central Caribbean, and moderate to fresh
    trades over the remainder of the E and central Caribbean for the
    next several days. The remnants of a frontal boundary will drift
    across the western Caribbean through Tue. SE winds over the Gulf
    of Honduras will increase up to strong speeds Tue through Fri.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N64W to the Florida Straits.
    Recent satellite scatterometer data depicts moderate to fresh N
    to NE winds north of the front, with 5 to 8 ft seas. Elsewhere
    across the tropical and subtropical Atlantic, high pressure
    prevails, anchored by 1019 mb high pressure located near 27N56W.
    To the east, a 1012 mb low pressure north of the area and a
    surface trough are supporting scattered moderate convection north
    of 27N between 20W and 31W. The pressure gradient between these
    features combined with lower pressures over W Africa, is promoting
    an area of moderate to fresh NE winds and moderate seas between W
    Africa and the Cabo Verde Islands. Moderate to fresh trades and
    moderate seas are seen across the remainder of the tropical
    Atlantic. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and 4 to 6 ft seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned front will reach
    from 31N59W to a low pressure area forming near 27N77W today. The
    low will ride along the frontal boundary to be just south of
    Bermuda Tue morning with the front extending southwestward to the
    central Bahamas. The front should be dissipating by Wed morning.
    Expect fresh to strong NE winds north of the front through today.
    Conditions across the forecast waters should become quiescent Tue
    through Thu. A weak cold front may reach our NW waters Thu night
    and steadily move eastward through the end of the week.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 17:25:57 2026
    060
    AXNT20 KNHC 041725
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon May 4 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1715 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave was introduced near 20W
    based on an observed maximum in deep layer moisture as noted on
    the Total Precipitable Water (TPW) imagery from CIMSS and on
    computer vorticity model guidance. It is moving westward around
    15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is within 120 nm west of the
    wave from the Equator to 02N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed from near 12N49W to
    just inland Brazil near 01S47W. This wave was also inferred from
    computer vorticity model guidance, and further supported by a
    maximum in deep layer moisture that trails the wave axis as
    depicted on the Total Precipitable Water (TPW) imagery from CIMSS.
    It is moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. This wave is moving through
    a very stable atmospheric environment. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms are within 60 nm east of the wave from the Equator
    to 02N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 14N17W, and
    continues southwestward to 07N23N and to the Equator at 27W,
    where it transitions to the ITCZ to 02S32W to 01S38W and to
    near 02S45W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection
    is seen south of the ITCZ between 27W-32W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within south of the trough to near 01N between
    21W-24W, and within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 39W-44W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends across the Straits of Florida to just
    east of the northeast tip of the Yucatan Peninsula while a
    weak 1018 mb is centered over the far north-central Gulf just
    east of southeastern Louisiana. Isolated showers are near some
    sections of the front. Latest scatterometer and buoy data indicate
    mostly moderate northeast winds south of 28N east of 87W and
    south of 25N between 87W and 93W. Light to gentle anticyclonic
    winds are elsewhere. Seas are 3 to 5 ft across the basin, except
    for lower seas of 2 to 4 ft over the northern Gulf.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned stationary front will
    weaken into tonight then dissipate by Tue. Moderate to fresh SE
    to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night into Thu as
    high pressure builds into the eastern Gulf. By the end of the
    week, this high will settle over the entire basin, leading to
    tranquil conditions for regional waters.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central
    Caribbean per latest scatterometer satellite data, except for
    strong winds in the Gulf of Venezuela as well as offshore
    Colombia. Seas with these winds are 5 to 7 ft. Light and
    variable winds are over the northwestern part of the sea along
    with seas of 2 to 4 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean, and moderate to fresh trades across the
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean for the rest of
    this week. The remnants of a frontal boundary will drift across
    the northwestern Caribbean on Tue. Light and variable winds are
    over the northwestern part of the sea along with seas of 2 to 4
    ft.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N62W southwestward to 28N70W
    to weak low pressure of 1014 mb near the northern Bahamas and
    southwestward to the Straits of Florida. A recent scatterometer
    satellite data pass indicates fresh to strong northeast winds
    north of the frontal boundary to near 30N and between 72W and 80W.
    Seas are 6 to 9 ft with these winds as seen in recent altimeter
    satellite data pass. A large area of moderate to heavy rain, with
    embedded moderate convection is north of 27N between 70W and 74W
    and northwest of the frontal boundary to 70W. Mostly fresh
    northeast winds are elsewhere north of the frontal boundary along
    with seas of 5 to 7 ft. High is over the central Atlantic while a
    couple of weak troughs are over the eastern Atlantic: One extends
    from near 30N27W to 21N35W and the other one from 31N35W to a weak
    1014 mb low at 28N33W and to near 25N34W. No significant
    convection is occurring with these features. However, the
    pressure gradient between these features combined with lower
    pressures in western Africa is sustaining moderate to fresh
    northeast winds from 19N to 28N between the wester African
    coast and 22W. Seas are 5 to 6 ft with these winds. Elsewhere,
    moderate or weaker winds and 4 to 6 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned stationary front
    and 1014 mb low pressure will remain nearly stationary into Tue
    before the low moves eastward and the front transitions into a
    cold front Tue night and Wed. Fresh to locally strong northeast
    winds north of the front will slowly diminish through mid-week as
    the boundary weakens, with quiescent conditions expected Wed and
    Thu for area waters. A weak cold front may reach our NW waters Thu
    night and steadily move eastward through the end of the week.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 17:25:57 2026
    142
    AXNT20 KNHC 041725
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon May 4 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1715 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave was introduced near 20W
    based on an observed maximum in deep layer moisture as noted on
    the Total Precipitable Water (TPW) imagery from CIMSS and on
    computer vorticity model guidance. It is moving westward around
    15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is within 120 nm west of the
    wave from the Equator to 02N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed from near 12N49W to
    just inland Brazil near 01S47W. This wave was also inferred from
    computer vorticity model guidance, and further supported by a
    maximum in deep layer moisture that trails the wave axis as
    depicted on the Total Precipitable Water (TPW) imagery from CIMSS.
    It is moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. This wave is moving through
    a very stable atmospheric environment. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms are within 60 nm east of the wave from the Equator
    to 02N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 14N17W, and
    continues southwestward to 07N23N and to the Equator at 27W,
    where it transitions to the ITCZ to 02S32W to 01S38W and to
    near 02S45W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection
    is seen south of the ITCZ between 27W-32W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within south of the trough to near 01N between
    21W-24W, and within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 39W-44W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends across the Straits of Florida to just
    east of the northeast tip of the Yucatan Peninsula while a
    weak 1018 mb is centered over the far north-central Gulf just
    east of southeastern Louisiana. Isolated showers are near some
    sections of the front. Latest scatterometer and buoy data indicate
    mostly moderate northeast winds south of 28N east of 87W and
    south of 25N between 87W and 93W. Light to gentle anticyclonic
    winds are elsewhere. Seas are 3 to 5 ft across the basin, except
    for lower seas of 2 to 4 ft over the northern Gulf.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned stationary front will
    weaken into tonight then dissipate by Tue. Moderate to fresh SE
    to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night into Thu as
    high pressure builds into the eastern Gulf. By the end of the
    week, this high will settle over the entire basin, leading to
    tranquil conditions for regional waters.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central
    Caribbean per latest scatterometer satellite data, except for
    strong winds in the Gulf of Venezuela as well as offshore
    Colombia. Seas with these winds are 5 to 7 ft. Light and
    variable winds are over the northwestern part of the sea along
    with seas of 2 to 4 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean, and moderate to fresh trades across the
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean for the rest of
    this week. The remnants of a frontal boundary will drift across
    the northwestern Caribbean on Tue. Light and variable winds are
    over the northwestern part of the sea along with seas of 2 to 4
    ft.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N62W southwestward to 28N70W
    to weak low pressure of 1014 mb near the northern Bahamas and
    southwestward to the Straits of Florida. A recent scatterometer
    satellite data pass indicates fresh to strong northeast winds
    north of the frontal boundary to near 30N and between 72W and 80W.
    Seas are 6 to 9 ft with these winds as seen in recent altimeter
    satellite data pass. A large area of moderate to heavy rain, with
    embedded moderate convection is north of 27N between 70W and 74W
    and northwest of the frontal boundary to 70W. Mostly fresh
    northeast winds are elsewhere north of the frontal boundary along
    with seas of 5 to 7 ft. High is over the central Atlantic while a
    couple of weak troughs are over the eastern Atlantic: One extends
    from near 30N27W to 21N35W and the other one from 31N35W to a weak
    1014 mb low at 28N33W and to near 25N34W. No significant
    convection is occurring with these features. However, the
    pressure gradient between these features combined with lower
    pressures in western Africa is sustaining moderate to fresh
    northeast winds from 19N to 28N between the wester African
    coast and 22W. Seas are 5 to 6 ft with these winds. Elsewhere,
    moderate or weaker winds and 4 to 6 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned stationary front
    and 1014 mb low pressure will remain nearly stationary into Tue
    before the low moves eastward and the front transitions into a
    cold front Tue night and Wed. Fresh to locally strong northeast
    winds north of the front will slowly diminish through mid-week as
    the boundary weakens, with quiescent conditions expected Wed and
    Thu for area waters. A weak cold front may reach our NW waters Thu
    night and steadily move eastward through the end of the week.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 17:47:40 2026
    333
    AXNT20 KNHC 041747
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon May 4 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1730 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave was introduced near 20W
    based on an observed maximum in deep layer moisture as noted on
    the Total Precipitable Water (TPW) imagery from CIMSS and on
    computer vorticity model guidance. It is moving westward around
    15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is within 120 nm west of the
    wave from the Equator to 02N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed from near 12N49W to
    just inland Brazil near 01S47W. This wave was also inferred from
    computer vorticity model guidance, and further supported by a
    maximum in deep layer moisture that trails the wave axis as
    depicted on the Total Precipitable Water (TPW) imagery from CIMSS.
    It is moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. This wave is moving through
    a very stable atmospheric environment. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms are within 60 nm east of the wave from the Equator
    to 02N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 14N17W, and
    continues southwestward to 07N23N and to the Equator at 27W,
    where it transitions to the ITCZ to 02S32W to 01S38W and to
    near 02S45W. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection
    is seen south of the ITCZ between 27W-32W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within 240 nm south of the trough to near 01N between
    21W-24W, and within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 39W-44W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends across the Straits of Florida to just
    east of the northeast tip of the Yucatan Peninsula while a weak 1018
    mb high is centered over the far north-central Gulf just east of
    southeastern Louisiana. Isolated showers are near some sections of
    the front. Latest scatterometer and buoy data indicate mostly
    moderate northeast winds south of 28N east of 87W and south of 25N
    between 87W and 93W. Light to gentle anticyclonic winds are
    elsewhere. Seas are 3 to 5 ft across the basin, except for lower
    seas of 2 to 4 ft over the northern Gulf.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned stationary front will weaken
    into tonight then dissipate by Tue. Moderate to fresh southeast to
    south return flow will set up in the W Gulf Tue night into Thu as
    high pressure builds into the eastern Gulf. By the end of the week,
    this high will settle over the entire basin, leading to tranquil
    conditions for regional waters.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades prevail across the eastern and central
    Caribbean per latest scatterometer satellite data, except for strong
    trades in the Gulf of Venezuela as well as offshore Colombia. Seas
    with these winds are 5 to 7 ft. Light and variable winds are over
    the northwestern part of the sea along with seas of 2 to 4 ft.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean, and moderate to fresh trades across the
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean for the rest of
    this week. The remnants of a frontal boundary will drift across
    the northwestern Caribbean on Tue. Light and variable winds are
    over the northwestern part of the sea along with seas of 2 to 4
    ft.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N62W southwestward to 28N70W to
    weak low pressure of 1014 mb near the northern Bahamas, and
    southwestward to the Straits of Florida. A recent scatterometer
    satellite data pass indicates fresh to strong northeast winds north
    of the frontal boundary to near 30N and between 72W and 80W.
    Seas are 6 to 9 ft with these winds as seen in a recent altimeter
    satellite data pass. A large area of moderate to heavy rain, with
    embedded moderate convection is north of 27N between 70W and 74W and
    northwest of the frontal boundary to 70W. Mostly fresh northeast
    winds are elsewhere north of the frontal boundary along with seas of
    5 to 7 ft. High pressure is over the central Atlantic while a couple
    of weak troughs are over the eastern Atlantic: One extends from near
    30N27W to 21N35W and the other one from 31N35W to a weak 1014 mb low
    at 28N33W and to near 25N34W. No significant convection is occurring
    with these features. However, the pressure gradient between these
    features combined with lower pressures in western Africa is
    sustaining moderate to fresh northeast winds from 19N to 28N between
    the west African coast and 22W. Seas are 5 to 6 ft with these winds.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and 4 to 6 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned stationary front
    and 1014 mb low pressure will remain nearly stationary into Tue
    before the low moves eastward and the front transitions into a
    cold front Tue night and Wed. Fresh to locally strong northeast
    winds north of the front will slowly diminish through mid-week as
    the boundary weakens, with quiescent conditions expected Wed and
    Thu for area waters. A weak cold front may reach our NW waters Thu
    night and steadily move eastward through the end of the week.

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 20:42:19 2026
    321
    AXNT20 KNHC 042042
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Tue May 5 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2030 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 20W, S of
    10N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Nearby convection is discussed
    in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of a central Atlantic tropical wave is near 55W S of 10N,
    moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Nearby convection is discussed
    in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17W, and continues
    southwestward to 00N27W. The ITCZ continues from 00N27W to 02S43W.
    Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is noted S of
    05N between 10W and 30W, and S of 03N between 30W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends across the Florida Straits to the
    Yucatan Channel. Gentle to moderate winds, with moderate or lower
    seas, prevail across the gulf waters.

    For the forecast, the front will dissipate by Tue. Moderate to
    fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf starting Tue
    as high pressure builds into the eastern Gulf. Little change is
    anticipated into the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades, and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail across the
    eastern and central Caribbean. Light and variable winds, and seas
    of 2-4 ft, are over the NW Caribbean. Gentle to moderate winds,
    and seas of 4-5 ft, prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the
    S central Caribbean as well as the Gulf of Honduras in the
    weekend, with moderate to fresh trades over the remainder of the E
    and central Caribbean. The remnants of a frontal boundary
    dissipate by Tue in the far NW basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N62W to the Florida Straits.
    Weak low pressure of 1015 mb is meandering along this boundary
    over the NW Bahamas. Numerous moderate and isolated strong
    convection is in the vicinity of the front. Fresh to strong winds,
    and seas of 6-8 ft, prevail west of the front. Farther east, a
    1015 mb low is centered near 28N33W. The remainder of the
    discussion waters are dominated by high pressure, anchored by a
    1022 mb high centered near 31N49W. The pressure gradient between
    this high and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is
    supporting moderate to fresh winds N of the ITCZ to near 15N
    between 37W and 60W. Seas over these waters are in the 5-7 ft
    range. Light winds, and seas of 3-4 ft, are in the vicinity of the
    high center. Gentle to locally moderate winds, and seas of 3-6 ft,
    generally prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front and low will remain
    stationary into Tue before the low moves E and the front
    transitions into a cold front Tue night and Wed. Fresh to locally
    strong NE winds N of the front will slowly diminish into mid- week
    as the boundary weakens, with quiescent conditions expected Wed
    and Thu for area waters. A weak cold front may reach our NW waters
    Thu night and steadily move eastward through the end of the week.

    $$
    AL

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 20:42:20 2026
    340
    AXNT20 KNHC 042042
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Tue May 5 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2030 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 20W, S of
    10N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Nearby convection is discussed
    in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of a central Atlantic tropical wave is near 55W S of 10N,
    moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Nearby convection is discussed
    in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17W, and continues
    southwestward to 00N27W. The ITCZ continues from 00N27W to 02S43W.
    Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is noted S of
    05N between 10W and 30W, and S of 03N between 30W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends across the Florida Straits to the
    Yucatan Channel. Gentle to moderate winds, with moderate or lower
    seas, prevail across the gulf waters.

    For the forecast, the front will dissipate by Tue. Moderate to
    fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf starting Tue
    as high pressure builds into the eastern Gulf. Little change is
    anticipated into the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades, and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail across the
    eastern and central Caribbean. Light and variable winds, and seas
    of 2-4 ft, are over the NW Caribbean. Gentle to moderate winds,
    and seas of 4-5 ft, prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the
    S central Caribbean as well as the Gulf of Honduras in the
    weekend, with moderate to fresh trades over the remainder of the E
    and central Caribbean. The remnants of a frontal boundary
    dissipate by Tue in the far NW basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N62W to the Florida Straits.
    Weak low pressure of 1015 mb is meandering along this boundary
    over the NW Bahamas. Numerous moderate and isolated strong
    convection is in the vicinity of the front. Fresh to strong winds,
    and seas of 6-8 ft, prevail west of the front. Farther east, a
    1015 mb low is centered near 28N33W. The remainder of the
    discussion waters are dominated by high pressure, anchored by a
    1022 mb high centered near 31N49W. The pressure gradient between
    this high and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ is
    supporting moderate to fresh winds N of the ITCZ to near 15N
    between 37W and 60W. Seas over these waters are in the 5-7 ft
    range. Light winds, and seas of 3-4 ft, are in the vicinity of the
    high center. Gentle to locally moderate winds, and seas of 3-6 ft,
    generally prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front and low will remain
    stationary into Tue before the low moves E and the front
    transitions into a cold front Tue night and Wed. Fresh to locally
    strong NE winds N of the front will slowly diminish into mid- week
    as the boundary weakens, with quiescent conditions expected Wed
    and Thu for area waters. A weak cold front may reach our NW waters
    Thu night and steadily move eastward through the end of the week.

    $$
    AL

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue May 5 04:32:51 2026
    173
    AXNT20 KNHC 050432
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Tue May 5 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0430 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 22W, S of
    11.5N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of a central Atlantic tropical wave is near 50W S of
    18N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17.5W, and
    continues southwestward to 03N25W. The ITCZ continues from 03N25W
    to 02S43.5W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is
    noted S of 05N between 12.5W and 28.5W, and S of 03N between 34.5W
    and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends from western Cuba to the Yucatan
    Peninsula across the Yucatan channel. Gentle to moderate E to SE
    winds prevail west of 88W along with seas 2 to 5 ft. Elsewhere,
    light to gentle variable winds prevail with seas 1 to 2 ft. A
    surface trough over the western Gulf is supporting scattered
    moderate convection from 22.5N to 26N and west of 91.5W.

    For the forecast, the stationary front will dissipated by Tue.
    Moderate to fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf
    starting Tue as high pressure builds into the eastern Gulf. Winds
    will pulse to fresh to strong from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico Tue
    night into Wed. Similar winds will pulse near the northern
    Yucatan Wed evening. The next cold front is forecast to enter the
    NW Gulf coastal waters Thu morning, quickly stalling Thu evening,
    then retreating back inland Fri as ridging builds back in across
    the basin from the east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades, and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail across the
    eastern and central Caribbean, except for strong winds over the
    Gulf of Venezuela and offshore Colombia. Light and variable
    winds, and seas of 2-4 ft, are over the NW Caribbean. Gentle to
    moderate winds, and seas of 4-5 ft, prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the
    S central Caribbean along with locally rough seas, with similar
    winds in the Gulf of Honduras through the week and into the
    weekend, with moderate to fresh trades over the remainder of the E
    and central Caribbean. The remnants of a frontal boundary
    dissipate by Tue in the far NW basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N61.5W to the Central Bahamas
    and western Cuba. Numerous moderate and isolated strong convection
    is near the western Bahamas and north of 26N. Moderate to fresh
    NE winds, and seas of 5 to 7 ft, prevail west of the front.
    Farther east, a 1015 mb low is centered near 31N23W. The remainder
    of the discussion waters are dominated by high pressure, anchored
    by a 1024 mb high centered near 34N46W. The pressure gradient
    between this high and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ
    is supporting moderate to fresh winds N of the ITCZ to near 16N
    between 31W and 60W. Seas over these waters are in the 5-7 ft
    range. Gentle to locally moderate winds, and seas of 3-6 ft,
    generally prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front will remain stationary
    into Tue, then the northern portions will shift east as a cold
    front Tue night and Wed. Fresh to locally strong NE winds N of the
    front will slowly diminish into mid-week as the boundary weakens,
    with quiescent conditions expected Wed and Thu for area waters. A
    weak cold front may reach our NW waters Thu night and steadily
    move eastward through the end of the week. High pressure ridging
    and a relatively week pressure gradient should prevail by the
    weekend.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue May 5 04:32:51 2026
    172
    AXNT20 KNHC 050432
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Tue May 5 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0430 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 22W, S of
    11.5N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of a central Atlantic tropical wave is near 50W S of
    18N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17.5W, and
    continues southwestward to 03N25W. The ITCZ continues from 03N25W
    to 02S43.5W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is
    noted S of 05N between 12.5W and 28.5W, and S of 03N between 34.5W
    and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends from western Cuba to the Yucatan
    Peninsula across the Yucatan channel. Gentle to moderate E to SE
    winds prevail west of 88W along with seas 2 to 5 ft. Elsewhere,
    light to gentle variable winds prevail with seas 1 to 2 ft. A
    surface trough over the western Gulf is supporting scattered
    moderate convection from 22.5N to 26N and west of 91.5W.

    For the forecast, the stationary front will dissipated by Tue.
    Moderate to fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf
    starting Tue as high pressure builds into the eastern Gulf. Winds
    will pulse to fresh to strong from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico Tue
    night into Wed. Similar winds will pulse near the northern
    Yucatan Wed evening. The next cold front is forecast to enter the
    NW Gulf coastal waters Thu morning, quickly stalling Thu evening,
    then retreating back inland Fri as ridging builds back in across
    the basin from the east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades, and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail across the
    eastern and central Caribbean, except for strong winds over the
    Gulf of Venezuela and offshore Colombia. Light and variable
    winds, and seas of 2-4 ft, are over the NW Caribbean. Gentle to
    moderate winds, and seas of 4-5 ft, prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the
    S central Caribbean along with locally rough seas, with similar
    winds in the Gulf of Honduras through the week and into the
    weekend, with moderate to fresh trades over the remainder of the E
    and central Caribbean. The remnants of a frontal boundary
    dissipate by Tue in the far NW basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N61.5W to the Central Bahamas
    and western Cuba. Numerous moderate and isolated strong convection
    is near the western Bahamas and north of 26N. Moderate to fresh
    NE winds, and seas of 5 to 7 ft, prevail west of the front.
    Farther east, a 1015 mb low is centered near 31N23W. The remainder
    of the discussion waters are dominated by high pressure, anchored
    by a 1024 mb high centered near 34N46W. The pressure gradient
    between this high and lower pressure in the vicinity of the ITCZ
    is supporting moderate to fresh winds N of the ITCZ to near 16N
    between 31W and 60W. Seas over these waters are in the 5-7 ft
    range. Gentle to locally moderate winds, and seas of 3-6 ft,
    generally prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front will remain stationary
    into Tue, then the northern portions will shift east as a cold
    front Tue night and Wed. Fresh to locally strong NE winds N of the
    front will slowly diminish into mid-week as the boundary weakens,
    with quiescent conditions expected Wed and Thu for area waters. A
    weak cold front may reach our NW waters Thu night and steadily
    move eastward through the end of the week. High pressure ridging
    and a relatively week pressure gradient should prevail by the
    weekend.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue May 5 09:07:16 2026
    685
    AXNT20 KNHC 050907
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Tue May 5 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 23W, S of
    22N, moving slowly westward. Scattered moderate isolated strong
    convection is noted S of 07N between 16W and 21W.

    The axis of a central Atlantic tropical wave is near 57W, S of
    18N, and is nearly stationary. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17W, and continues
    southwestward to 02N30W. The ITCZ continues from 02N30W to near
    the coast of 02N47W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong
    convection is noted S of 03N between 12.5W and 28.5W, and S of
    03N between 34W and 51W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extending from the Straits of Florida to the
    Yucatan Peninsula across the Yucatan channel. Moderate to locally
    fresh SE winds and 3-5 ft seas are over the western Gulf, with
    gentle E-SE winds and 1-3 ft seas over the eastern half.

    For the forecast, the front will dissipate today. Moderate to
    fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf today as high
    pressure builds into the eastern Gulf. Winds will pulse to fresh
    to strong from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico tonight into Wed.
    Similar winds will pulse near the northern Yucatan Wed evening.
    The next cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal
    waters Thu morning, quickly stalling Thu evening, then retreating
    back inland Fri as ridging builds back in across the basin from
    the east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades, and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail across the
    eastern and central Caribbean, except for strong winds over the
    Gulf of Venezuela and offshore Colombia. Light and variable
    winds, and seas of 2-4 ft, are over the NW Caribbean, except for
    moderate to fresh E-SE winds in the Gulf of Honduras. Gentle to
    moderate winds, and seas of 4-5 ft, prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas, with
    similar winds in the Gulf of Honduras through the week and into
    the weekend, with moderate to fresh trades over the remainder of
    the E and central Caribbean. The remnants of a frontal boundary
    dissipate by Tue in the far NW basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N61W to 23.5N73W to 1012 mb low
    pressure near 25N75W to the Straits of Florida. Numerous moderate
    and isolated strong convection is near the Central Bahamas from
    24N to 26N between 74W and 78W. Scattered moderate convection is
    also noted N of 26N within roughly 180 nm ahead of the front.
    Winds near the front have diminished slightly during the past
    several hours, with gentle to moderate winds across the offshore
    waters N of 19N. Seas are 3-5 ft SE of the front to 55W, and 4-7
    ft in NW-N swell W of the front. A tropical wave is in the
    Tropical N Atlantic and is described more above. Farther east, a
    1015 mb low is centered near 29.5N29W.

    The remainder of the discussion waters are dominated by high
    pressure, anchored by a 1024 mb high centered near 34N45W. Fresh
    to strong NE winds and 7-10 ft seas are on the N side of the low.
    Moderate to locally fresh trades are S of 19N and W of 40W, where
    seas are 4-7 ft. Gentle to moderate winds prevail across the
    remainder of the discussion waters, with mainly moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the SW N ATLC front will remain
    stationary into today, then the northern portions will shift east
    as a cold front tonight and Wed. moderate to locally fresh winds
    just north of the front will slowly diminish into mid-week as the
    boundary weakens, with quiescent conditions expected Wed and Thu
    for area waters. A weak cold front may reach our NW waters Thu
    night and steadily move eastward through the end of the week. High
    pressure ridging and a relatively weak pressure gradient should
    prevail by the weekend.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue May 5 09:07:16 2026
    684
    AXNT20 KNHC 050907
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Tue May 5 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 23W, S of
    22N, moving slowly westward. Scattered moderate isolated strong
    convection is noted S of 07N between 16W and 21W.

    The axis of a central Atlantic tropical wave is near 57W, S of
    18N, and is nearly stationary. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17W, and continues
    southwestward to 02N30W. The ITCZ continues from 02N30W to near
    the coast of 02N47W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong
    convection is noted S of 03N between 12.5W and 28.5W, and S of
    03N between 34W and 51W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extending from the Straits of Florida to the
    Yucatan Peninsula across the Yucatan channel. Moderate to locally
    fresh SE winds and 3-5 ft seas are over the western Gulf, with
    gentle E-SE winds and 1-3 ft seas over the eastern half.

    For the forecast, the front will dissipate today. Moderate to
    fresh SE to S return flow will set up in the W Gulf today as high
    pressure builds into the eastern Gulf. Winds will pulse to fresh
    to strong from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico tonight into Wed.
    Similar winds will pulse near the northern Yucatan Wed evening.
    The next cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal
    waters Thu morning, quickly stalling Thu evening, then retreating
    back inland Fri as ridging builds back in across the basin from
    the east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Moderate to fresh trades, and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail across the
    eastern and central Caribbean, except for strong winds over the
    Gulf of Venezuela and offshore Colombia. Light and variable
    winds, and seas of 2-4 ft, are over the NW Caribbean, except for
    moderate to fresh E-SE winds in the Gulf of Honduras. Gentle to
    moderate winds, and seas of 4-5 ft, prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas, with
    similar winds in the Gulf of Honduras through the week and into
    the weekend, with moderate to fresh trades over the remainder of
    the E and central Caribbean. The remnants of a frontal boundary
    dissipate by Tue in the far NW basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N61W to 23.5N73W to 1012 mb low
    pressure near 25N75W to the Straits of Florida. Numerous moderate
    and isolated strong convection is near the Central Bahamas from
    24N to 26N between 74W and 78W. Scattered moderate convection is
    also noted N of 26N within roughly 180 nm ahead of the front.
    Winds near the front have diminished slightly during the past
    several hours, with gentle to moderate winds across the offshore
    waters N of 19N. Seas are 3-5 ft SE of the front to 55W, and 4-7
    ft in NW-N swell W of the front. A tropical wave is in the
    Tropical N Atlantic and is described more above. Farther east, a
    1015 mb low is centered near 29.5N29W.

    The remainder of the discussion waters are dominated by high
    pressure, anchored by a 1024 mb high centered near 34N45W. Fresh
    to strong NE winds and 7-10 ft seas are on the N side of the low.
    Moderate to locally fresh trades are S of 19N and W of 40W, where
    seas are 4-7 ft. Gentle to moderate winds prevail across the
    remainder of the discussion waters, with mainly moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the SW N ATLC front will remain
    stationary into today, then the northern portions will shift east
    as a cold front tonight and Wed. moderate to locally fresh winds
    just north of the front will slowly diminish into mid-week as the
    boundary weakens, with quiescent conditions expected Wed and Thu
    for area waters. A weak cold front may reach our NW waters Thu
    night and steadily move eastward through the end of the week. High
    pressure ridging and a relatively weak pressure gradient should
    prevail by the weekend.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue May 5 17:15:12 2026
    330
    AXNT20 KNHC 051715
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue May 5 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 25W, S of
    11N, moving slowly westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate and
    isolated strong convection, also enhanced by the monsoon trough
    analyzed in the vicinity of this wave, is noted S of 09N between
    15W and 26W.

    The axis of a central Atlantic tropical wave is near 58W, S of
    18N, and is moving westward at around 10 kt. No significant
    convection is associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17W, and continues
    southwestward to 02N28W. The ITCZ continues from 02N28W to near
    01N50W. In addition to the convection mentioned above, scattered
    moderate and isolated strong convection is noted S of 04N between
    30W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends from the Florida Straits to offshore
    the NW coast of Cuba, with a frontal remnant trough then also
    analyzed southwestward through the Bay of Campeche. No significant
    convection is occurring with these features. Moderate to fresh SE
    winds are occurring in the NW Gulf, with gentle to moderate or
    weaker winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail across the Gulf.

    For the forecast, a stationary front extending from the Straits
    of Florida to the Yucatan Peninsula across the Yucatan channel
    will dissipate by early this evening. Moderate to fresh SE to S
    return flow will set up in the W Gulf today as high pressure
    builds into the eastern Gulf. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong
    from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico tonight into Wed. Similar winds
    will pulse near the northern Yucatan Wed evening. The next cold
    front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu morning,
    quickly stall Thu evening, then retreat back inland Fri as
    ridging builds back in across the basin from the east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A pair of scatterometer passes from earlier this morning showed
    fresh to strong trades occurring in the central Caribbean, where
    seas are 6-8 ft. Moderate to fresh trades and 4-6 ft seas are
    ongoing in the eastern and southwestern Caribbean. In the
    northwest Caribbean, gentle to moderate trades and 2-5 ft seas
    prevail. Isolated moderate convection is occurring along the
    coasts of Panama and Costa Rica.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas, with
    similar winds in the Gulf of Honduras through the rest of the week
    and into the weekend along with moderate to fresh trades over the
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean. The remnants of a
    frontal boundary dissipate by Tue in the far northwest part of
    the basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N62W southwestward through the
    central and northern Bahamas to the Florida Straits. Scattered
    moderate convection is along the front from the Bahamas
    northeastward. Moderate to fresh NE winds are N of the front while
    winds S of the front are gentle to moderate and from the SW.
    In the eastern Atlantic, a trough is analyzed from a 1017 mb low
    pres near 31N22W southwestward to near 20N31W. Another low pres is
    analyzed near 28N29W. The pressure gradient between these features
    and high pressure to the north is driving fresh to strong NE winds
    and rough seas N of 27N between 25W and 35W.

    Much of the remaining Atlantic is under the influence of ridging.
    Scatterometer data indicates moderate to fresh trades across much
    of the Atlantic S of 15N, and gentle to moderate trades N of 15N
    and away from features described above. Moderate seas prevail
    across the basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a stationary front extends from
    31N60W to a weak 1016 mb low near 27N68W, to 24N74W and
    northwestward to a weak 1013 mb low near 25.5N79.5W, and continues
    from this low southwestward to the Straits of Florida. The front
    will remain stationary today, then the northern portions will
    shift east as a cold front tonight and Wed. Moderate to locally
    fresh northeast to east winds north of 27N west of the front to
    near 76W will diminish by late tonight as the frontal boundary
    weakens. A weak cold front will move offshore the Georgia and
    northeast Florida coasts Thu night. It will then slowly move
    eastward across the northwest forecast waters into early Fri, then
    become stationary near, or along 30N and west of 70W by Fri
    evening. Scattered showers and thunderstorms will be possible
    along and near the front. Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure
    will be in place through the forecast period allowing for
    generally quiet conditions across the area.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue May 5 17:15:13 2026
    380
    AXNT20 KNHC 051715
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue May 5 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 25W, S of
    11N, moving slowly westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate and
    isolated strong convection, also enhanced by the monsoon trough
    analyzed in the vicinity of this wave, is noted S of 09N between
    15W and 26W.

    The axis of a central Atlantic tropical wave is near 58W, S of
    18N, and is moving westward at around 10 kt. No significant
    convection is associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17W, and continues
    southwestward to 02N28W. The ITCZ continues from 02N28W to near
    01N50W. In addition to the convection mentioned above, scattered
    moderate and isolated strong convection is noted S of 04N between
    30W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends from the Florida Straits to offshore
    the NW coast of Cuba, with a frontal remnant trough then also
    analyzed southwestward through the Bay of Campeche. No significant
    convection is occurring with these features. Moderate to fresh SE
    winds are occurring in the NW Gulf, with gentle to moderate or
    weaker winds elsewhere. Slight seas prevail across the Gulf.

    For the forecast, a stationary front extending from the Straits
    of Florida to the Yucatan Peninsula across the Yucatan channel
    will dissipate by early this evening. Moderate to fresh SE to S
    return flow will set up in the W Gulf today as high pressure
    builds into the eastern Gulf. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong
    from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico tonight into Wed. Similar winds
    will pulse near the northern Yucatan Wed evening. The next cold
    front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu morning,
    quickly stall Thu evening, then retreat back inland Fri as
    ridging builds back in across the basin from the east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A pair of scatterometer passes from earlier this morning showed
    fresh to strong trades occurring in the central Caribbean, where
    seas are 6-8 ft. Moderate to fresh trades and 4-6 ft seas are
    ongoing in the eastern and southwestern Caribbean. In the
    northwest Caribbean, gentle to moderate trades and 2-5 ft seas
    prevail. Isolated moderate convection is occurring along the
    coasts of Panama and Costa Rica.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas, with
    similar winds in the Gulf of Honduras through the rest of the week
    and into the weekend along with moderate to fresh trades over the
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean. The remnants of a
    frontal boundary dissipate by Tue in the far northwest part of
    the basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends from 31N62W southwestward through the
    central and northern Bahamas to the Florida Straits. Scattered
    moderate convection is along the front from the Bahamas
    northeastward. Moderate to fresh NE winds are N of the front while
    winds S of the front are gentle to moderate and from the SW.
    In the eastern Atlantic, a trough is analyzed from a 1017 mb low
    pres near 31N22W southwestward to near 20N31W. Another low pres is
    analyzed near 28N29W. The pressure gradient between these features
    and high pressure to the north is driving fresh to strong NE winds
    and rough seas N of 27N between 25W and 35W.

    Much of the remaining Atlantic is under the influence of ridging.
    Scatterometer data indicates moderate to fresh trades across much
    of the Atlantic S of 15N, and gentle to moderate trades N of 15N
    and away from features described above. Moderate seas prevail
    across the basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a stationary front extends from
    31N60W to a weak 1016 mb low near 27N68W, to 24N74W and
    northwestward to a weak 1013 mb low near 25.5N79.5W, and continues
    from this low southwestward to the Straits of Florida. The front
    will remain stationary today, then the northern portions will
    shift east as a cold front tonight and Wed. Moderate to locally
    fresh northeast to east winds north of 27N west of the front to
    near 76W will diminish by late tonight as the frontal boundary
    weakens. A weak cold front will move offshore the Georgia and
    northeast Florida coasts Thu night. It will then slowly move
    eastward across the northwest forecast waters into early Fri, then
    become stationary near, or along 30N and west of 70W by Fri
    evening. Scattered showers and thunderstorms will be possible
    along and near the front. Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure
    will be in place through the forecast period allowing for
    generally quiet conditions across the area.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue May 5 20:44:31 2026
    995
    AXNT20 KNHC 052044
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2030 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 26W, S of
    11N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of an Atlantic tropical wave is near 59W, S of 18N, and
    is moving westward at around 15 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 13N17W, and continues
    southwestward to 03N26W. The ITCZ continues from 03N26W to near
    01N50W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is
    noted S of 10N between 15W and 25W, and S of 05N between 30W and
    50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak high pressure ridge extends from the western Atlantic
    southwestward to the central Gulf. The pressure gradient between
    the area of high pressure and relatively lower pressures in
    central Mexico is supporting moderate to fresh southeast to south
    return flow over the western Gulf. Seas over these waters are in
    the 3-4 ft range. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds, and seas of
    1-3 ft, prevail.

    For the forecast, winds will pulse at fresh to strong speeds from
    Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico tonight into Wed. Similar winds will
    pulse near the northern Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings and into
    the late night hours during the forecast period. A cold front is
    forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu morning, quickly
    stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as a warm front Fri
    as high pressure ridging builds back in across the basin from the
    east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Fresh to strong winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, prevail over the
    waters S of 15N between 65W and 75W. Moderate winds, and seas of
    3-5 ft, generally prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas, with
    similar winds in the Gulf of Honduras through the rest of the week
    and into the weekend along with moderate to fresh trades over the
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean. The remnants of a
    frontal boundary dissipate by Tue in the far northwest part of
    the basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak cold front extends from 31N61W to 24N72W, where it
    transitions to a stationary front to 25N75W and to a warm front
    from there to a weak 1014 mb low near 26N79W. A dissipating
    stationary front extends from the low to the Straits of Florida.
    Scattered moderate and isolates strong convection is in the
    vicinity of the cold front. Moderate to fresh winds, and seas of
    4-6 ft, prevail west and north of the frontal boundaries. Moderate
    to fresh winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, are found N of 29N within 60
    nm east of the cold front. A pair of low pressure centers are
    over the NE waters, one a 1018 mb low near 28N30W, and the other a
    1017 mb low near 30N21W. The pressure gradient between these
    areas of low pressure, and a 1031 mb high centered N of the area
    near 41N31W is supporting fresh to strong winds north of the lows.
    Seas over these waters are in the 7-8 ft range. The remainder of
    the discussion waters N of 20N are dominated by high pressure.
    Moderate winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, prevail S of 15N between 35W
    and 60W. Elsewhere, mainly light to gentle winds, and seas of 4-6
    ft, prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will shift east of
    55W Thu while the rest of the frontal boundary dissipates.
    Moderate to locally fresh northeast to east winds north 27N and
    west of the front to near 76W will diminish tonight. A weak cold
    front will move offshore the Georgia and northeast Florida coasts
    Thu night. It will then slowly move eastward across the northwest
    forecast waters into early Fri, then become stationary near 30N
    and west of 70W by Fri evening before weakening and dissipating.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms will be possible along and
    near the front. Southerly fresh winds are forecast to develop over
    the western part of the area late Sun in advance of the next
    frontal boundary that will be approaching from the northwest.
    Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure will be in place through
    the forecast period allowing for generally quiet conditions across
    the area.

    $$
    AL

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Tue May 5 20:44:31 2026
    994
    AXNT20 KNHC 052044
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2030 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 26W, S of
    11N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of an Atlantic tropical wave is near 59W, S of 18N, and
    is moving westward at around 15 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 13N17W, and continues
    southwestward to 03N26W. The ITCZ continues from 03N26W to near
    01N50W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is
    noted S of 10N between 15W and 25W, and S of 05N between 30W and
    50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak high pressure ridge extends from the western Atlantic
    southwestward to the central Gulf. The pressure gradient between
    the area of high pressure and relatively lower pressures in
    central Mexico is supporting moderate to fresh southeast to south
    return flow over the western Gulf. Seas over these waters are in
    the 3-4 ft range. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds, and seas of
    1-3 ft, prevail.

    For the forecast, winds will pulse at fresh to strong speeds from
    Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico tonight into Wed. Similar winds will
    pulse near the northern Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings and into
    the late night hours during the forecast period. A cold front is
    forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu morning, quickly
    stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as a warm front Fri
    as high pressure ridging builds back in across the basin from the
    east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Fresh to strong winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, prevail over the
    waters S of 15N between 65W and 75W. Moderate winds, and seas of
    3-5 ft, generally prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas, with
    similar winds in the Gulf of Honduras through the rest of the week
    and into the weekend along with moderate to fresh trades over the
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean. The remnants of a
    frontal boundary dissipate by Tue in the far northwest part of
    the basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak cold front extends from 31N61W to 24N72W, where it
    transitions to a stationary front to 25N75W and to a warm front
    from there to a weak 1014 mb low near 26N79W. A dissipating
    stationary front extends from the low to the Straits of Florida.
    Scattered moderate and isolates strong convection is in the
    vicinity of the cold front. Moderate to fresh winds, and seas of
    4-6 ft, prevail west and north of the frontal boundaries. Moderate
    to fresh winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, are found N of 29N within 60
    nm east of the cold front. A pair of low pressure centers are
    over the NE waters, one a 1018 mb low near 28N30W, and the other a
    1017 mb low near 30N21W. The pressure gradient between these
    areas of low pressure, and a 1031 mb high centered N of the area
    near 41N31W is supporting fresh to strong winds north of the lows.
    Seas over these waters are in the 7-8 ft range. The remainder of
    the discussion waters N of 20N are dominated by high pressure.
    Moderate winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, prevail S of 15N between 35W
    and 60W. Elsewhere, mainly light to gentle winds, and seas of 4-6
    ft, prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will shift east of
    55W Thu while the rest of the frontal boundary dissipates.
    Moderate to locally fresh northeast to east winds north 27N and
    west of the front to near 76W will diminish tonight. A weak cold
    front will move offshore the Georgia and northeast Florida coasts
    Thu night. It will then slowly move eastward across the northwest
    forecast waters into early Fri, then become stationary near 30N
    and west of 70W by Fri evening before weakening and dissipating.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms will be possible along and
    near the front. Southerly fresh winds are forecast to develop over
    the western part of the area late Sun in advance of the next
    frontal boundary that will be approaching from the northwest.
    Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure will be in place through
    the forecast period allowing for generally quiet conditions across
    the area.

    $$
    AL

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 02:00:35 2026
    512
    AXNT20 KNHC 060200
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2030 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 26W, S of
    11N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of an Atlantic tropical wave is near 59W, S of 18N, and
    is moving westward at around 15 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 13N17W, and continues
    southwestward to 03N26W. The ITCZ continues from 03N26W to near
    01N50W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is
    noted S of 10N between 15W and 25W, and S of 05N between 30W and
    50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak high pressure ridge extends from the western Atlantic
    southwestward to the central Gulf. The pressure gradient between
    the area of high pressure and relatively lower pressures in
    central Mexico is supporting moderate to fresh southeast to south
    return flow over the western Gulf. Seas over these waters are in
    the 3-4 ft range. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds, and seas of
    1-3 ft, prevail.

    For the forecast, winds will pulse at fresh to strong speeds from
    Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico tonight into Wed. Similar winds will
    pulse near the northern Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings and into
    the late night hours during the forecast period. A cold front is
    forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu morning, quickly
    stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as a warm front Fri
    as high pressure ridging builds back in across the basin from the
    east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Fresh to strong winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, prevail over the
    waters S of 15N between 65W and 75W. Moderate winds, and seas of
    3-5 ft, generally prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Bermuda High
    and the Colombian Low will support fresh to strong trades over the south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas, with
    similar winds in the Gulf of Honduras through the rest of the week
    and into the weekend along with moderate to fresh trades over the
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean. The remnants of a
    frontal boundary dissipate by Tue in the far northwest part of
    the basin.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak cold front extends from 31N61W to 24N72W, where it
    transitions to a stationary front to 25N75W and to a warm front
    from there to a weak 1014 mb low near 26N79W. A dissipating
    stationary front extends from the low to the Straits of Florida.
    Scattered moderate and isolates strong convection is in the
    vicinity of the cold front. Moderate to fresh winds, and seas of
    4-6 ft, prevail west and north of the frontal boundaries. Moderate
    to fresh winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, are found N of 29N within 60
    nm east of the cold front. A pair of low pressure centers are
    over the NE waters, one a 1018 mb low near 28N30W, and the other a
    1017 mb low near 30N21W. The pressure gradient between these
    areas of low pressure, and a 1031 mb high centered N of the area
    near 41N31W is supporting fresh to strong winds north of the lows.
    Seas over these waters are in the 7-8 ft range. The remainder of
    the discussion waters N of 20N are dominated by high pressure.
    Moderate winds, and seas of 6-7 ft, prevail S of 15N between 35W
    and 60W. Elsewhere, mainly light to gentle winds, and seas of 4-6
    ft, prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will shift east of
    55W Thu while the rest of the frontal boundary dissipates.
    Moderate to locally fresh northeast to east winds north 27N and
    west of the front to near 76W will diminish tonight. A weak cold
    front will move offshore the Georgia and northeast Florida coasts
    Thu night. It will then slowly move eastward across the northwest
    forecast waters into early Fri, then become stationary near 30N
    and west of 70W by Fri evening before weakening and dissipating.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms will be possible along and
    near the front. Southerly fresh winds are forecast to develop over
    the western part of the area late Sun in advance of the next
    frontal boundary that will be approaching from the northwest.
    Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure will be in place through
    the forecast period allowing for generally quiet conditions across
    the area.

    $$
    AL

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 05:01:38 2026
    669
    AXNT20 KNHC 060501
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0500 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 27.5W, S of
    10N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of an Atlantic tropical wave is near 62.5W, S of 19N,
    and is moving westward at around 15 kt. No significant convection
    is associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17.5W, and
    continues southwestward to 01.5N26.5W. The ITCZ continues from
    00.5N29W to near 00N47W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong
    convection is noted S of 03N between 26W and 47W. Isolated
    convection is noted S of 06.5N and east of 23W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure over the NE
    Gulf and the relatively lower pressures in central Mexico is
    supporting moderate to fresh E to SE winds over the western Gulf
    and north of the Yucatan Peninsula. Seas over these waters are in
    the 3-5 ft range. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds, and seas of
    1-3 ft, prevail.

    For the forecast, high pressure over the NE Gulf with lower
    pressures over Mexico will support moderate to locally fresh SE
    winds in the western Gulf and gentle to moderate winds in the
    eastern Gulf through Wed night. Winds will pulse to fresh to
    strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings. Similar winds
    will pulse from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico late tonight into
    early Wed. A weak cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf
    coastal waters Thu morning, quickly stall Thu evening, then lift
    back to the north as a warm front Fri as high pressure ridging
    builds back in across the basin from the east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America continue to
    support fresh to strong NE to E winds over the south-cetral
    Caribbean including the Gulf of Venezuela, and seas of 6-7 ft.
    Moderate winds, and seas of 3-5 ft, generally prevail elsewhere,
    except for the Gulf of Honduras and north of Jamaica, where fresh
    winds prevail.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    rest of the week and into the weekend, with similar conditions
    expected in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1016 mb low pressure near 32N61W extends a stationary front
    through 31N61W to 25N70W to 1014 mb low pressure in the northern
    Bahamas at 26N78W. Scattered moderate convection is in the
    vicinity of the stationary front. Moderate to fresh S to SW winds,
    and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail east of the front and north of 28N.
    West of the front gentle to locally moderate winds prevail along
    with seas to 6 ft. A surface trough is analyzed from 29.5N16W to
    24N30W. The pressure gradient between the surface trough, and a
    1029 mb high centered N of the area near 41N29W is supporting
    fresh to locally strong winds north of 25N between 17W and 34W.
    Seas within these winds are 6 to 9 ft. The remainder of the
    discussion waters N of 20N are dominated by high pressure.
    Moderate winds, and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail S of 15N between 35W
    and 60W. Elsewhere, mainly light to gentle winds, and seas of 4-6
    ft, prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to strong SW winds in the SE
    quadrant of the low will impact the waters just south of 31N and
    east of the front through Wed as the low slowly shifts northeast.
    The northern portion of the front will slowly progress east as a
    cold front while the southern portion dissipates. A weak cold
    front will move off northern Florida Thu night, gradually losing
    definition as it shifts across the northern waters through Sat.
    Winds may pulse to moderate to fresh off northern Hispaniola,
    increasing to fresh to strong this weekend. Winds may freshen off
    northern Florida Sun night ahead of another front. Otherwise,
    relatively weak high pressure will be in place through the
    forecast period allowing for generally quiet conditions across the
    area.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 05:01:38 2026
    670
    AXNT20 KNHC 060501
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0500 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 27.5W, S of
    10N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of an Atlantic tropical wave is near 62.5W, S of 19N,
    and is moving westward at around 15 kt. No significant convection
    is associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 15N17.5W, and
    continues southwestward to 01.5N26.5W. The ITCZ continues from
    00.5N29W to near 00N47W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong
    convection is noted S of 03N between 26W and 47W. Isolated
    convection is noted S of 06.5N and east of 23W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure over the NE
    Gulf and the relatively lower pressures in central Mexico is
    supporting moderate to fresh E to SE winds over the western Gulf
    and north of the Yucatan Peninsula. Seas over these waters are in
    the 3-5 ft range. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds, and seas of
    1-3 ft, prevail.

    For the forecast, high pressure over the NE Gulf with lower
    pressures over Mexico will support moderate to locally fresh SE
    winds in the western Gulf and gentle to moderate winds in the
    eastern Gulf through Wed night. Winds will pulse to fresh to
    strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings. Similar winds
    will pulse from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico late tonight into
    early Wed. A weak cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf
    coastal waters Thu morning, quickly stall Thu evening, then lift
    back to the north as a warm front Fri as high pressure ridging
    builds back in across the basin from the east.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America continue to
    support fresh to strong NE to E winds over the south-cetral
    Caribbean including the Gulf of Venezuela, and seas of 6-7 ft.
    Moderate winds, and seas of 3-5 ft, generally prevail elsewhere,
    except for the Gulf of Honduras and north of Jamaica, where fresh
    winds prevail.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    rest of the week and into the weekend, with similar conditions
    expected in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A 1016 mb low pressure near 32N61W extends a stationary front
    through 31N61W to 25N70W to 1014 mb low pressure in the northern
    Bahamas at 26N78W. Scattered moderate convection is in the
    vicinity of the stationary front. Moderate to fresh S to SW winds,
    and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail east of the front and north of 28N.
    West of the front gentle to locally moderate winds prevail along
    with seas to 6 ft. A surface trough is analyzed from 29.5N16W to
    24N30W. The pressure gradient between the surface trough, and a
    1029 mb high centered N of the area near 41N29W is supporting
    fresh to locally strong winds north of 25N between 17W and 34W.
    Seas within these winds are 6 to 9 ft. The remainder of the
    discussion waters N of 20N are dominated by high pressure.
    Moderate winds, and seas of 5-7 ft, prevail S of 15N between 35W
    and 60W. Elsewhere, mainly light to gentle winds, and seas of 4-6
    ft, prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to strong SW winds in the SE
    quadrant of the low will impact the waters just south of 31N and
    east of the front through Wed as the low slowly shifts northeast.
    The northern portion of the front will slowly progress east as a
    cold front while the southern portion dissipates. A weak cold
    front will move off northern Florida Thu night, gradually losing
    definition as it shifts across the northern waters through Sat.
    Winds may pulse to moderate to fresh off northern Hispaniola,
    increasing to fresh to strong this weekend. Winds may freshen off
    northern Florida Sun night ahead of another front. Otherwise,
    relatively weak high pressure will be in place through the
    forecast period allowing for generally quiet conditions across the
    area.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 07:48:28 2026
    293
    AXNT20 KNHC 060748
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 28W, S of
    10N, moving slowly westward at 5-10 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of an eastern Caribbean tropical wave is near 63.5W, S
    of 20N from near the Anegada Passage to eastern Venezuela, and
    moving westward at around 10 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and continues
    southwestward to 01N24W with a tropical wave to the west as
    described above. The ITCZ extends from west of the tropical wave
    at 00N31W to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W. Scattered moderate
    isolated strong convection is noted from 03S to 03N between 18W
    and 51W, and from 03N to 07N between 07W and 18W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The pressure gradient between ridging that extends from well
    northeast of the region in the central Atlantic southwestward to
    across Florida to the northern Gulf and relatively lower
    pressures in central Mexico is supporting moderate to fresh E to
    SE winds over the western Gulf, locally strong near Veracruz,
    Mexico, along with 3-5 ft seas. In the eastern Gulf, gentle to
    moderate winds and 1-3 ft seas prevail. No significant convection
    is noted over the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure over the NE Gulf with lower
    pressures over Mexico will support moderate to locally fresh SE
    winds in the western Gulf and gentle to moderate winds in the
    eastern Gulf through tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong
    near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings. Similar winds will
    pulse from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico into early today. A weak
    cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu
    morning, quickly stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as
    a warm front Fri as high pressure ridging builds back in across
    the basin from the east. Looking ahead, another weak front may try
    to move into the northern Gulf waters by the end of the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America continue to
    support fresh to strong NE to E winds over the south-cetral
    Caribbean including the Gulf of Venezuela, and seas of 6-8 ft.
    Similar winds are in the Gulf of Honduras with 3-5 ft seas. The
    first tropical wave of the season has moved into the eastern
    Caribbean and is described more above. Moderate to fresh winds and
    3-6 ft seas prevail across the remainder of the waters from 11N to
    18N, with gentle to moderate winds and 2-5 ft seas elsewhere in
    the basin. No significant convection is noted over the basin.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    rest of the week and into the weekend, with similar conditions
    expected in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    1014 mb low pressure near 32.5N61.5W extends a slow moving cold
    front through 31N61W to 26N73W then continuing as a stationary
    front to 1015 mb low pressure near the northern Bahamas at 27N77W.
    Scattered moderate convection is in the vicinity of the front to
    the east of 68W. Fresh to locally strong S to SW winds and seas
    of 5-7 ft prevail in the SE quadrant of the low. A tight pressure
    gradient is present in the far NE tropical Atlantic with fresh to
    strong winds and 6-9 ft seas noted from near the Madeira Islands
    southwestward to a surface trough analyzed from 30N32W to 24N32W.
    Gentle to moderate winds dominate the remainder of the tropical
    Atlantic, including the SW N Atlantic and Tropical N Atlantic
    offshore marine zones, with locally fresh trades south of 15N and
    west of 40W. Seas are 5-7 ft across that potential area of locally
    fresh trades and 4-6 ft across the remainder of the basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to strong SW winds in the SE
    quadrant of the low will impact the waters just south of 31N and
    east of the front through this morning as the low slowly shifts
    northeast. The northern portion of the front will slowly progress
    east as a cold front while the southern portion gradually
    dissipates. Another weak cold front will move off northern Florida
    Thu night, gradually losing definition as it shifts across the
    northern waters through Sat. Winds may pulse to moderate to fresh
    off northern Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong this
    weekend. Winds may freshen off northern Florida Sun night ahead of
    another front. Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure will be
    in place through the forecast period allowing for generally quiet
    conditions across the area.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 07:48:32 2026
    379
    AXNT20 KNHC 060748
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 28W, S of
    10N, moving slowly westward at 5-10 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of an eastern Caribbean tropical wave is near 63.5W, S
    of 20N from near the Anegada Passage to eastern Venezuela, and
    moving westward at around 10 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and continues
    southwestward to 01N24W with a tropical wave to the west as
    described above. The ITCZ extends from west of the tropical wave
    at 00N31W to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W. Scattered moderate
    isolated strong convection is noted from 03S to 03N between 18W
    and 51W, and from 03N to 07N between 07W and 18W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The pressure gradient between ridging that extends from well
    northeast of the region in the central Atlantic southwestward to
    across Florida to the northern Gulf and relatively lower
    pressures in central Mexico is supporting moderate to fresh E to
    SE winds over the western Gulf, locally strong near Veracruz,
    Mexico, along with 3-5 ft seas. In the eastern Gulf, gentle to
    moderate winds and 1-3 ft seas prevail. No significant convection
    is noted over the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure over the NE Gulf with lower
    pressures over Mexico will support moderate to locally fresh SE
    winds in the western Gulf and gentle to moderate winds in the
    eastern Gulf through tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong
    near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings. Similar winds will
    pulse from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico into early today. A weak
    cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu
    morning, quickly stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as
    a warm front Fri as high pressure ridging builds back in across
    the basin from the east. Looking ahead, another weak front may try
    to move into the northern Gulf waters by the end of the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America continue to
    support fresh to strong NE to E winds over the south-cetral
    Caribbean including the Gulf of Venezuela, and seas of 6-8 ft.
    Similar winds are in the Gulf of Honduras with 3-5 ft seas. The
    first tropical wave of the season has moved into the eastern
    Caribbean and is described more above. Moderate to fresh winds and
    3-6 ft seas prevail across the remainder of the waters from 11N to
    18N, with gentle to moderate winds and 2-5 ft seas elsewhere in
    the basin. No significant convection is noted over the basin.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    rest of the week and into the weekend, with similar conditions
    expected in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    1014 mb low pressure near 32.5N61.5W extends a slow moving cold
    front through 31N61W to 26N73W then continuing as a stationary
    front to 1015 mb low pressure near the northern Bahamas at 27N77W.
    Scattered moderate convection is in the vicinity of the front to
    the east of 68W. Fresh to locally strong S to SW winds and seas
    of 5-7 ft prevail in the SE quadrant of the low. A tight pressure
    gradient is present in the far NE tropical Atlantic with fresh to
    strong winds and 6-9 ft seas noted from near the Madeira Islands
    southwestward to a surface trough analyzed from 30N32W to 24N32W.
    Gentle to moderate winds dominate the remainder of the tropical
    Atlantic, including the SW N Atlantic and Tropical N Atlantic
    offshore marine zones, with locally fresh trades south of 15N and
    west of 40W. Seas are 5-7 ft across that potential area of locally
    fresh trades and 4-6 ft across the remainder of the basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to strong SW winds in the SE
    quadrant of the low will impact the waters just south of 31N and
    east of the front through this morning as the low slowly shifts
    northeast. The northern portion of the front will slowly progress
    east as a cold front while the southern portion gradually
    dissipates. Another weak cold front will move off northern Florida
    Thu night, gradually losing definition as it shifts across the
    northern waters through Sat. Winds may pulse to moderate to fresh
    off northern Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong this
    weekend. Winds may freshen off northern Florida Sun night ahead of
    another front. Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure will be
    in place through the forecast period allowing for generally quiet
    conditions across the area.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 09:57:30 2026
    177
    AXNT20 KNHC 060957
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 28W, S of
    10N, moving slowly westward at 5-10 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of an eastern Caribbean tropical wave is near 63.5W, S
    of 20N from near the Anegada Passage to eastern Venezuela, and
    moving westward at around 10 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N16W and continues
    southwestward to 01N24W with a tropical wave to the west as
    described above. The ITCZ extends from west of the tropical wave
    at 00N31W to the coast of Brazil near 02S45W. Scattered moderate
    isolated strong convection is noted from 03S to 03N between 18W
    and 51W, and from 03N to 07N between 07W and 18W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The pressure gradient between ridging that extends from well
    northeast of the region in the central Atlantic southwestward to
    across Florida to the northern Gulf and relatively lower
    pressures in central Mexico is supporting moderate to fresh E to
    SE winds over the western Gulf, locally strong near Veracruz,
    Mexico, along with 3-5 ft seas. In the eastern Gulf, gentle to
    moderate winds and 1-3 ft seas prevail. No significant convection
    is noted over the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure over the NE Gulf with lower
    pressures over Mexico will support moderate to locally fresh SE
    winds in the western Gulf and gentle to moderate winds in the
    eastern Gulf through tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong
    near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings. Similar winds will
    pulse from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico into early today. A weak
    cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu
    morning, quickly stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as
    a warm front Fri as high pressure ridging builds back in across
    the basin from the east. Looking ahead, another weak front may try
    to move into the northern Gulf waters by the end of the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America continue to
    support fresh to strong NE to E winds over the south-cetral
    Caribbean including the Gulf of Venezuela, and seas of 6-8 ft.
    Similar winds are in the Gulf of Honduras with 3-5 ft seas. The
    first tropical wave of the season has moved into the eastern
    Caribbean and is described more above. Moderate to fresh winds and
    3-6 ft seas prevail across the remainder of the waters from 11N to
    18N, with gentle to moderate winds and 2-5 ft seas elsewhere in
    the basin. No significant convection is noted over the basin.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    rest of the week and into the weekend, with similar conditions
    expected in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    1014 mb low pressure near 32.5N61.5W extends a slow moving cold
    front through 31N61W to 26N73W then continuing as a stationary
    front to 1015 mb low pressure near the northern Bahamas at 27N77W.
    Scattered moderate convection is in the vicinity of the front to
    the east of 68W. Fresh to locally strong S to SW winds and seas
    of 5-7 ft prevail in the SE quadrant of the low. A tight pressure
    gradient is present in the far NE tropical Atlantic with fresh to
    strong winds and 6-9 ft seas noted from near the Madeira Islands
    southwestward to a surface trough analyzed from 30N32W to 24N32W.
    Gentle to moderate winds dominate the remainder of the tropical
    Atlantic, including the SW N Atlantic and Tropical N Atlantic
    offshore marine zones, with locally fresh trades south of 15N and
    west of 40W. Seas are 5-7 ft across that potential area of locally
    fresh trades and 4-6 ft across the remainder of the basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, fresh to strong SW winds in the SE
    quadrant of the low will impact the waters just south of 31N and
    east of the front through this morning as the low slowly shifts
    northeast. The northern portion of the front will slowly progress
    east as a cold front while the southern portion gradually
    dissipates. Another weak cold front will move off northern Florida
    Thu night, gradually losing definition as it shifts across the
    northern waters through Sat. Winds may pulse to moderate to fresh
    off northern Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong this
    weekend. Winds may freshen off northern Florida Sun night ahead of
    another front. Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure will be
    in place through the forecast period allowing for generally quiet
    conditions across the area.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 17:40:51 2026
    587
    AXNT20 KNHC 061740
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 30W, S of
    11N, moving westward at around 10 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of a weak eastern Caribbean tropical wave is near 65W, S
    of 17N from near the Anegada Passage to central Venezuela, and is
    moving westward at around 10 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and continues
    southwestward to near 01N28W. The ITCZ is analyzed from 02N31W to
    near 00N48W. Numerous moderate to strong convection is occurring
    from 02N to 08N between 13W and 24W. Scattered moderate convection
    is also occurring S of 05N and W of 24W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Lower pressure associated with a cold front over the south-central
    US is driving fresh SE winds across much of the Gulf W of 87W,
    where seas of 3-6 ft prevail. Gentle to moderate S to SE winds and
    1-3 ft seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, high pressure over the NE Gulf with lower
    pressures over Mexico will support moderate to locally fresh
    southeast winds in the western Gulf and gentle to moderate winds
    in the eastern Gulf through tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to
    strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings. Similar winds
    will pulse from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico into early today. A
    weak cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters
    Thu morning, quickly stall Thu evening, then lift back to the
    north as a warm front Fri as high pressure ridging builds back in
    across the basin from the east. Looking ahead, another weak front
    may try to move into the northern Gulf waters by the end of the
    weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    High pressure over the west Atlantic and low pressure over
    Colombia supports moderate to fresh trades and 3-6 ft seas across
    much of the central and eastern Caribbean, confirmed by recent
    scatterometer data. Winds are locally fresh to strong in the
    south-central Caribbean near the coast of Colombia, with seas of
    6-8 ft in this area. The remainder of the basin is seeing moderate
    to locally fresh trades and 2-5 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    rest of the week and into the weekend, with similar conditions
    expected in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front is analyzed SE of Bermuda from 31N59W southwestward
    to near 26.5N67W. A stationary front then continues from that
    point to 27.5W76W. Scattered moderate convection is occurring
    along and ahead of the front N of 24N and W of 55W.
    Gentle to moderate E winds and 5-7 ft seas are occurring behind
    the front, while mainly gentle S winds and seas of 3-5 ft are
    occurring ahead of the front. A surface trough is analyzed in the
    eastern Atlantic from 27N37W to 24N26W. The pressure gradient
    between this trough and high pressure to the north supports fresh
    to strong NE winds and 6-8 ft seas N of 22N between the Canary
    Islands and 40W. Much of the remaining Atlantic S of 20N is seeing
    moderate to fresh trades and moderate seas prevail, while areas N
    of 20N and away from any aforementioned features are seeing
    gentle to moderate or weaker trades and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weak cold front extending from
    31N59W to 26N69W will shift E of 55W early on Thu. Scattered to
    numerous showers and thunderstorms are SE of the front. Another
    weak cold front will move off northern Florida Thu night,
    gradually losing definition as it shifts across the northern
    waters through Sat. Scattered to numerous showers and
    thunderstorms, some possibly strong, may precede this front as it
    emerges off the coast. Elsewhere, winds may pulse to moderate to
    fresh off northern Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong this
    weekend. Winds may freshen off northern Florida Sun night ahead of
    a stronger front. Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure will
    be in place through the forecast period allowing for generally
    quiet conditions across the area.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 17:40:52 2026
    665
    AXNT20 KNHC 061740
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed May 6 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 30W, S of
    11N, moving westward at around 10 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    The axis of a weak eastern Caribbean tropical wave is near 65W, S
    of 17N from near the Anegada Passage to central Venezuela, and is
    moving westward at around 10 kt. No significant convection is
    associated with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and continues
    southwestward to near 01N28W. The ITCZ is analyzed from 02N31W to
    near 00N48W. Numerous moderate to strong convection is occurring
    from 02N to 08N between 13W and 24W. Scattered moderate convection
    is also occurring S of 05N and W of 24W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Lower pressure associated with a cold front over the south-central
    US is driving fresh SE winds across much of the Gulf W of 87W,
    where seas of 3-6 ft prevail. Gentle to moderate S to SE winds and
    1-3 ft seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, high pressure over the NE Gulf with lower
    pressures over Mexico will support moderate to locally fresh
    southeast winds in the western Gulf and gentle to moderate winds
    in the eastern Gulf through tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to
    strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings. Similar winds
    will pulse from Tampico to Veracruz, Mexico into early today. A
    weak cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters
    Thu morning, quickly stall Thu evening, then lift back to the
    north as a warm front Fri as high pressure ridging builds back in
    across the basin from the east. Looking ahead, another weak front
    may try to move into the northern Gulf waters by the end of the
    weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    High pressure over the west Atlantic and low pressure over
    Colombia supports moderate to fresh trades and 3-6 ft seas across
    much of the central and eastern Caribbean, confirmed by recent
    scatterometer data. Winds are locally fresh to strong in the
    south-central Caribbean near the coast of Colombia, with seas of
    6-8 ft in this area. The remainder of the basin is seeing moderate
    to locally fresh trades and 2-5 ft seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    rest of the week and into the weekend, with similar conditions
    expected in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front is analyzed SE of Bermuda from 31N59W southwestward
    to near 26.5N67W. A stationary front then continues from that
    point to 27.5W76W. Scattered moderate convection is occurring
    along and ahead of the front N of 24N and W of 55W.
    Gentle to moderate E winds and 5-7 ft seas are occurring behind
    the front, while mainly gentle S winds and seas of 3-5 ft are
    occurring ahead of the front. A surface trough is analyzed in the
    eastern Atlantic from 27N37W to 24N26W. The pressure gradient
    between this trough and high pressure to the north supports fresh
    to strong NE winds and 6-8 ft seas N of 22N between the Canary
    Islands and 40W. Much of the remaining Atlantic S of 20N is seeing
    moderate to fresh trades and moderate seas prevail, while areas N
    of 20N and away from any aforementioned features are seeing
    gentle to moderate or weaker trades and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weak cold front extending from
    31N59W to 26N69W will shift E of 55W early on Thu. Scattered to
    numerous showers and thunderstorms are SE of the front. Another
    weak cold front will move off northern Florida Thu night,
    gradually losing definition as it shifts across the northern
    waters through Sat. Scattered to numerous showers and
    thunderstorms, some possibly strong, may precede this front as it
    emerges off the coast. Elsewhere, winds may pulse to moderate to
    fresh off northern Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong this
    weekend. Winds may freshen off northern Florida Sun night ahead of
    a stronger front. Otherwise, relatively weak high pressure will
    be in place through the forecast period allowing for generally
    quiet conditions across the area.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 20:59:11 2026
    459
    AXNT20 KNHC 062059
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu May 7 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2100 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 31W, S of
    11N, moving westward at around 10 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and continues
    southwestward to near 01N29W. The ITCZ is analyzed from 01N35W to
    near 01S45W. Scattered moderate convection is noted S of 08N and E
    of 26W, and S of 04N between 31N47W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Moderate to fresh SE winds prevail across much of the Gulf W of
    87W, where seas are in the 4-6 ft range. Gentle to moderate S to
    SE winds and 1-3 ft seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high
    pressure over the eastern and central Gulf and lower pressures
    over Mexico will support moderate to locally fresh southeast winds
    in the western Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds in the eastern
    Gulf through late tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong
    near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sat. A weak
    cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu
    morning, quickly stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as
    a warm front Fri into Sat as high pressure ridging builds back in
    across the basin from the east. Another cold front may try to
    move into the northern Gulf waters late on Sun, and reach from
    north- central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon,
    followed by moderate to fresh north to northeast winds. Scattered
    to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to
    marginally severe, are likely to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Fresh to strong winds are in the south central Caribbean, where
    seas are in the 6-8 ft range. Moderate to fresh winds, and seas of
    3-5 ft, prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    forecast period, with similar conditions expected in the Gulf of
    Honduras diminishing Mon. Moderate to fresh trades are expected
    across the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A a weak cold front extends from 31N59W to 26N69W. Scattered to
    numerous showers and thunderstorms are SE of the front. Gentle to
    moderate winds, and seas of 3-4 ft, prevail N of the front.
    Moderate to fresh winds are N of 29N within 60 nm east of the
    front. A surface trough extends from 22N26W to 26N36W. Moderate to
    fresh winds, and seas of 6-8 ft are found N of the trough.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds, and seas of 4-6 ft, prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will shift E of 55W
    early on Thu. Another weak cold front will move off northern
    Florida Thu night, gradually losing definition as it shifts across
    the northern waters through Sat. Scattered to numerous showers
    and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, may precede this front as
    it emerges off the coast. Elsewhere, winds may pulse to moderate
    to fresh off northern Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong
    this weekend. Winds may freshen off northern Florida Sun night
    ahead of a stronger front. Otherwise, relatively weak high
    pressure will be in place through the forecast period allowing for
    generally quiet conditions across the area.

    $$
    AL

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Wed May 6 20:59:15 2026
    594
    AXNT20 KNHC 062059
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu May 7 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2100 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 31W, S of
    11N, moving westward at around 10 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and continues
    southwestward to near 01N29W. The ITCZ is analyzed from 01N35W to
    near 01S45W. Scattered moderate convection is noted S of 08N and E
    of 26W, and S of 04N between 31N47W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Moderate to fresh SE winds prevail across much of the Gulf W of
    87W, where seas are in the 4-6 ft range. Gentle to moderate S to
    SE winds and 1-3 ft seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between weak high
    pressure over the eastern and central Gulf and lower pressures
    over Mexico will support moderate to locally fresh southeast winds
    in the western Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds in the eastern
    Gulf through late tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong
    near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sat. A weak
    cold front is forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters Thu
    morning, quickly stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as
    a warm front Fri into Sat as high pressure ridging builds back in
    across the basin from the east. Another cold front may try to
    move into the northern Gulf waters late on Sun, and reach from
    north- central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon,
    followed by moderate to fresh north to northeast winds. Scattered
    to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to
    marginally severe, are likely to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Fresh to strong winds are in the south central Caribbean, where
    seas are in the 6-8 ft range. Moderate to fresh winds, and seas of
    3-5 ft, prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    forecast period, with similar conditions expected in the Gulf of
    Honduras diminishing Mon. Moderate to fresh trades are expected
    across the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A a weak cold front extends from 31N59W to 26N69W. Scattered to
    numerous showers and thunderstorms are SE of the front. Gentle to
    moderate winds, and seas of 3-4 ft, prevail N of the front.
    Moderate to fresh winds are N of 29N within 60 nm east of the
    front. A surface trough extends from 22N26W to 26N36W. Moderate to
    fresh winds, and seas of 6-8 ft are found N of the trough.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds, and seas of 4-6 ft, prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the cold front will shift E of 55W
    early on Thu. Another weak cold front will move off northern
    Florida Thu night, gradually losing definition as it shifts across
    the northern waters through Sat. Scattered to numerous showers
    and thunderstorms, some possibly strong, may precede this front as
    it emerges off the coast. Elsewhere, winds may pulse to moderate
    to fresh off northern Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong
    this weekend. Winds may freshen off northern Florida Sun night
    ahead of a stronger front. Otherwise, relatively weak high
    pressure will be in place through the forecast period allowing for
    generally quiet conditions across the area.

    $$
    AL

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu May 7 04:39:08 2026
    066
    AXNT20 KNHC 070439
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu May 7 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0438 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 32W, S of
    11N, moving westward at around 10 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N17.5W and
    continues southwestward to near 01S31W. The ITCZ is analyzed from
    00N35W to near 01S45W. Scattered moderate convection is noted S
    of 04N along both, the ITCZ and the monsoon trough.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure over the E
    Gulf and lower pressures over Mexico is supporting gentle to
    moderate SE winds over the western Gulf W of 87W, except for fresh
    to strong E to SE winds north of the Yucatan Peninsula. Seas W of
    87W are 3 to 6 ft. Light to gentle variable winds prevail
    elsewhere along with seas 1 to 3 ft.

    For the forecast, relatively weak high pressure over the eastern
    and central Gulf interacting with lower pressures over Mexico will
    support moderate to locally fresh southeast winds in the western
    Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds in the eastern Gulf through
    late tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong near the Yucatan
    Peninsula in the evenings through Sat. A weak cold front is
    forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters by Thu morning,
    quickly stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as a warm
    front Fri into Sat as high pressure ridging builds back in across
    the basin from the east. Looking ahead, another cold front may try
    to move into the northern Gulf waters late on Sun, and reach from
    north-central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon,
    followed by moderate to fresh north to northeast winds. Scattered
    to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to
    marginally severe, are likely to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America will continue
    to support fresh to strong winds over the south central
    Caribbean, where seas are in the 6-8 ft range. Moderate to fresh
    winds, and seas of 3-5 ft, prevail elsewhere, except over the Gulf
    of Honduras where fresh to strong E winds prevail.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    forecast period, with similar conditions expected in the Gulf of
    Honduras though diminishing there Mon. Moderate to fresh trades
    are expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak cold front extends from 31N57W to 28N63W, then it becomes
    stationary from 31N57W to 28N71W. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms are SE of the cold front. Gentle to moderate winds,
    and seas of 3-5 ft, prevail N of the front. Moderate winds are N
    of 29N within 60 nm east of the front. A surface trough extends
    from 22N35W to 28N34W. Moderate to fresh NE winds, and seas of
    6-8 ft are found from 23N to 30N and east of 47W. Elsewhere,
    gentle to moderate winds, and seas of 4-6 ft, prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front is forecast to slowly
    shift east while washing out through Thu. Another front will move
    off northern Florida Thu night, gradually losing definition as it
    shifts across the northern waters through Sat. Elsewhere, winds
    may pulse to moderate to fresh off northern Hispaniola, increasing
    to fresh to strong this weekend and into early next week.
    Southerly winds are expected to freshen off northern Florida Sun
    night ahead of a stronger front that is expected to move across
    the northwest forecast waters through Mon night, followed by
    moderate to fresh northwest winds. Scattered to numerous showers
    and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible ahead of both fronts. Otherwise, a high pressure ridge
    extending from near 31N56W to the Florida Keys will be in place
    during the forecast period allowing for generally quiet conditions
    across the area.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu May 7 04:39:06 2026
    726
    AXNT20 KNHC 070438
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu May 7 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0438 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 32W, S of
    11N, moving westward at around 10 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N17.5W and
    continues southwestward to near 01S31W. The ITCZ is analyzed from
    00N35W to near 01S45W. Scattered moderate convection is noted S
    of 04N along both, the ITCZ and the monsoon trough.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The pressure gradient between a 1016 mb high pressure over the E
    Gulf and lower pressures over Mexico is supporting gentle to
    moderate SE winds over the western Gulf W of 87W, except for fresh
    to strong E to SE winds north of the Yucatan Peninsula. Seas W of
    87W are 3 to 6 ft. Light to gentle variable winds prevail
    elsewhere along with seas 1 to 3 ft.

    For the forecast, relatively weak high pressure over the eastern
    and central Gulf interacting with lower pressures over Mexico will
    support moderate to locally fresh southeast winds in the western
    Gulf, and gentle to moderate winds in the eastern Gulf through
    late tonight. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong near the Yucatan
    Peninsula in the evenings through Sat. A weak cold front is
    forecast to enter the NW Gulf coastal waters by Thu morning,
    quickly stall Thu evening, then lift back to the north as a warm
    front Fri into Sat as high pressure ridging builds back in across
    the basin from the east. Looking ahead, another cold front may try
    to move into the northern Gulf waters late on Sun, and reach from
    north-central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon,
    followed by moderate to fresh north to northeast winds. Scattered
    to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to
    marginally severe, are likely to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America will continue
    to support fresh to strong winds over the south central
    Caribbean, where seas are in the 6-8 ft range. Moderate to fresh
    winds, and seas of 3-5 ft, prevail elsewhere, except over the Gulf
    of Honduras where fresh to strong E winds prevail.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    forecast period, with similar conditions expected in the Gulf of
    Honduras though diminishing there Mon. Moderate to fresh trades
    are expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak cold front extends from 31N57W to 28N63W, then it becomes
    stationary from 31N57W to 28N71W. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms are SE of the cold front. Gentle to moderate winds,
    and seas of 3-5 ft, prevail N of the front. Moderate winds are N
    of 29N within 60 nm east of the front. A surface trough extends
    from 22N35W to 28N34W. Moderate to fresh NE winds, and seas of
    6-8 ft are found from 23N to 30N and east of 47W. Elsewhere,
    gentle to moderate winds, and seas of 4-6 ft, prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the front is forecast to slowly
    shift east while washing out through Thu. Another front will move
    off northern Florida Thu night, gradually losing definition as it
    shifts across the northern waters through Sat. Elsewhere, winds
    may pulse to moderate to fresh off northern Hispaniola, increasing
    to fresh to strong this weekend and into early next week.
    Southerly winds are expected to freshen off northern Florida Sun
    night ahead of a stronger front that is expected to move across
    the northwest forecast waters through Mon night, followed by
    moderate to fresh northwest winds. Scattered to numerous showers
    and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible ahead of both fronts. Otherwise, a high pressure ridge
    extending from near 31N56W to the Florida Keys will be in place
    during the forecast period allowing for generally quiet conditions
    across the area.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu May 7 07:39:40 2026
    170
    AXNT20 KNHC 070739
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu May 7 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 33.5W,
    S of 11N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N15.5W and
    continues southwestward to near 01.5S31W, with the tropical
    wave described above to the west. The ITCZ is analyzed from west
    of the tropical wave near 02N37W to near the coast of Brazil at
    00N47W. Isolated to widely scattered moderate convection is noted
    S of 04N along both, the ITCZ and the monsoon trough, and near the
    tropical wave.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak cold front is moving into the Texas coastal waters, with
    high pressure ridging in control across the waters ahead of it.
    The pressure gradient between high pressure over the E Gulf and
    lower pressures over Mexico is supporting gentle to moderate SE
    winds over the eastern Gulf E of 86W, and across the western Gulf
    nearshore waters where the pressure gradient has weakened slightly
    due to front moving toward the SW Louisiana and Texas coasts.
    Moderate to fresh winds prevail elsewhere, mainly in the central
    Gulf, with locally strong SE winds near the Yucatan Peninsula due
    to the diurnal trough. Seas are 4-6 ft N of 21N and W of 89W,
    except lower in the coastal waters, and 1-3 ft across the
    remainder of the basin, including the eastern Gulf.

    For the forecast, the weak front is forecast to move slowly
    today, and quickly stall just beyond the Texas coastal waters by
    this evening, then lift back to the north as a warm front Fri into
    Sat as high pressure ridging builds back in across the basin from
    the east. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong near the Yucatan
    Peninsula in the evenings through Sat. Looking ahead, another cold
    front may try to move into the northern Gulf waters late on Sun,
    and reach from north- central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche
    by late on Mon, followed by moderate to fresh north to northeast
    winds. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some
    possibly strong to marginally severe, are possible to precede the
    fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America is supporting
    fresh to strong winds over the south central Caribbean, where seas
    are in the 6-9 ft range. Similar winds are in the Gulf of Honduras
    with 5-7 ft seas. Moderate to fresh E-SE winds and 4-6 ft seas
    prevail elsewhere from 10.5N to 19N, as well as S of the Yucatan
    Channel, with mainly gentle winds across the remainder of the
    basin, including near the Windward Passage, the lee of Cuba, and
    SW Caribbean S of 10.5N, along with 2-4 ft seas.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    forecast period, with similar conditions expected in the Gulf of
    Honduras, though diminishing there Mon night as a cold front may
    approach the NW Caribbean from the Gulf of America. Moderate to
    fresh trades are expected across the remainder of the eastern and
    central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weakening frontal system with attendant low pressure is in the
    process of moving through into the Mid-Atlantic and SE United
    States. Numerous convection is out ahead of the front from
    northern Florida and Georgia northward to the Delmarva and beyond.
    Some of this convection is impacting the waters off SE Georgia
    and northern Florida, while winds there out of the S have
    increased to moderate to fresh. To the E, a weakening front
    extends from low pressure N of the discussion waters through
    31N56W to 27.5N70W, with scattered moderate convection present N
    of 25N within of about 240 nm E-SE of the front. Seas are 4-6 ft
    N of 28N between 54W and 64W. Continuing eastward, high pressure N
    of the area combined with broad troughing supports moderate to
    locally fresh mainly NE-E winds and 6-8 ft seas across the area N
    of 20N between 20W and 47W. Gentle to moderate winds dominate the
    remainder of the tropical Atlantic waters, along with 4-6 ft seas,
    except 3-4 ft W of 64W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the weakening front in the central
    Atlantic is forecast to slowly shift east while washing out
    today. Another front will move off northern Florida tonight,
    gradually losing definition as it shifts across the northern
    waters through Sat. Southerly winds are expected to freshen off
    northern Florida Sun night ahead of a stronger front that is
    expected to move across the northwest forecast waters through Mon
    night, followed by moderate to fresh northwest winds. Scattered to
    numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to
    marginally severe, are possible ahead of both fronts. Otherwise, a
    high pressure ridge extending from near 30N55W to near Cape
    Canaveral, Florida will be in place during the forecast period,
    allowing for generally quiet conditions across the area.
    Meanwhile, winds may pulse to moderate to fresh off northern
    Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong this weekend and into
    early next week.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu May 7 07:39:40 2026
    171
    AXNT20 KNHC 070739
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu May 7 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 33.5W,
    S of 11N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N15.5W and
    continues southwestward to near 01.5S31W, with the tropical
    wave described above to the west. The ITCZ is analyzed from west
    of the tropical wave near 02N37W to near the coast of Brazil at
    00N47W. Isolated to widely scattered moderate convection is noted
    S of 04N along both, the ITCZ and the monsoon trough, and near the
    tropical wave.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak cold front is moving into the Texas coastal waters, with
    high pressure ridging in control across the waters ahead of it.
    The pressure gradient between high pressure over the E Gulf and
    lower pressures over Mexico is supporting gentle to moderate SE
    winds over the eastern Gulf E of 86W, and across the western Gulf
    nearshore waters where the pressure gradient has weakened slightly
    due to front moving toward the SW Louisiana and Texas coasts.
    Moderate to fresh winds prevail elsewhere, mainly in the central
    Gulf, with locally strong SE winds near the Yucatan Peninsula due
    to the diurnal trough. Seas are 4-6 ft N of 21N and W of 89W,
    except lower in the coastal waters, and 1-3 ft across the
    remainder of the basin, including the eastern Gulf.

    For the forecast, the weak front is forecast to move slowly
    today, and quickly stall just beyond the Texas coastal waters by
    this evening, then lift back to the north as a warm front Fri into
    Sat as high pressure ridging builds back in across the basin from
    the east. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong near the Yucatan
    Peninsula in the evenings through Sat. Looking ahead, another cold
    front may try to move into the northern Gulf waters late on Sun,
    and reach from north- central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche
    by late on Mon, followed by moderate to fresh north to northeast
    winds. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some
    possibly strong to marginally severe, are possible to precede the
    fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America is supporting
    fresh to strong winds over the south central Caribbean, where seas
    are in the 6-9 ft range. Similar winds are in the Gulf of Honduras
    with 5-7 ft seas. Moderate to fresh E-SE winds and 4-6 ft seas
    prevail elsewhere from 10.5N to 19N, as well as S of the Yucatan
    Channel, with mainly gentle winds across the remainder of the
    basin, including near the Windward Passage, the lee of Cuba, and
    SW Caribbean S of 10.5N, along with 2-4 ft seas.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    forecast period, with similar conditions expected in the Gulf of
    Honduras, though diminishing there Mon night as a cold front may
    approach the NW Caribbean from the Gulf of America. Moderate to
    fresh trades are expected across the remainder of the eastern and
    central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weakening frontal system with attendant low pressure is in the
    process of moving through into the Mid-Atlantic and SE United
    States. Numerous convection is out ahead of the front from
    northern Florida and Georgia northward to the Delmarva and beyond.
    Some of this convection is impacting the waters off SE Georgia
    and northern Florida, while winds there out of the S have
    increased to moderate to fresh. To the E, a weakening front
    extends from low pressure N of the discussion waters through
    31N56W to 27.5N70W, with scattered moderate convection present N
    of 25N within of about 240 nm E-SE of the front. Seas are 4-6 ft
    N of 28N between 54W and 64W. Continuing eastward, high pressure N
    of the area combined with broad troughing supports moderate to
    locally fresh mainly NE-E winds and 6-8 ft seas across the area N
    of 20N between 20W and 47W. Gentle to moderate winds dominate the
    remainder of the tropical Atlantic waters, along with 4-6 ft seas,
    except 3-4 ft W of 64W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the weakening front in the central
    Atlantic is forecast to slowly shift east while washing out
    today. Another front will move off northern Florida tonight,
    gradually losing definition as it shifts across the northern
    waters through Sat. Southerly winds are expected to freshen off
    northern Florida Sun night ahead of a stronger front that is
    expected to move across the northwest forecast waters through Mon
    night, followed by moderate to fresh northwest winds. Scattered to
    numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to
    marginally severe, are possible ahead of both fronts. Otherwise, a
    high pressure ridge extending from near 30N55W to near Cape
    Canaveral, Florida will be in place during the forecast period,
    allowing for generally quiet conditions across the area.
    Meanwhile, winds may pulse to moderate to fresh off northern
    Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong this weekend and into
    early next week.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu May 7 09:45:08 2026
    569
    AXNT20 KNHC 070945
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu May 7 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 33.5W,
    S of 11N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 12N15.5W and
    continues southwestward to near 01.5S31W, with the tropical
    wave described above to the west. The ITCZ is analyzed from west
    of the tropical wave near 02N37W to near the coast of Brazil at
    00N47W. Isolated to widely scattered moderate convection is noted
    S of 04N along both, the ITCZ and the monsoon trough, and near the
    tropical wave.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak cold front is moving into the Texas coastal waters, with
    high pressure ridging in control across the waters ahead of it.
    The pressure gradient between high pressure over the E Gulf and
    lower pressures over Mexico is supporting gentle to moderate SE
    winds over the eastern Gulf E of 86W, and across the western Gulf
    nearshore waters where the pressure gradient has weakened slightly
    due to front moving toward the SW Louisiana and Texas coasts.
    Moderate to fresh winds prevail elsewhere, mainly in the central
    Gulf, with locally strong SE winds near the Yucatan Peninsula due
    to the diurnal trough. Seas are 4-6 ft N of 21N and W of 89W,
    except lower in the coastal waters, and 1-3 ft across the
    remainder of the basin, including the eastern Gulf.

    For the forecast, the weak front is forecast to move slowly
    today, and quickly stall just beyond the Texas coastal waters by
    this evening, then lift back to the north as a warm front Fri into
    Sat as high pressure ridging builds back in across the basin from
    the east. Winds will pulse to fresh to strong near the Yucatan
    Peninsula in the evenings through Sat. Looking ahead, another cold
    front may try to move into the northern Gulf waters late on Sun,
    and reach from north- central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche
    by late on Mon, followed by moderate to fresh north to northeast
    winds. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some
    possibly strong to marginally severe, are possible to precede the
    fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure in northern South America is supporting
    fresh to strong winds over the south central Caribbean, where seas
    are in the 6-9 ft range. Similar winds are in the Gulf of Honduras
    with 5-7 ft seas. Moderate to fresh E-SE winds and 4-6 ft seas
    prevail elsewhere from 10.5N to 19N, as well as S of the Yucatan
    Channel, with mainly gentle winds across the remainder of the
    basin, including near the Windward Passage, the lee of Cuba, and
    SW Caribbean S of 10.5N, along with 2-4 ft seas.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between central Atlantic
    high pressure and relatively lower pressure in northern South
    America will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades over the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through the
    forecast period, with similar conditions expected in the Gulf of
    Honduras, though diminishing there Mon night as a cold front may
    approach the NW Caribbean from the Gulf of America. Moderate to
    fresh trades are expected across the remainder of the eastern and
    central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weakening frontal system with attendant low pressure is in the
    process of moving through into the Mid-Atlantic and SE United
    States. Numerous convection is out ahead of the front from
    northern Florida and Georgia northward to the Delmarva and beyond.
    Some of this convection is impacting the waters off SE Georgia
    and northern Florida, while winds there out of the S have
    increased to moderate to fresh. To the E, a weakening front
    extends from low pressure N of the discussion waters through
    31N56W to 27.5N70W, with scattered moderate convection present N
    of 25N within of about 240 nm E-SE of the front. Seas are 4-6 ft
    N of 28N between 54W and 64W. Continuing eastward, high pressure N
    of the area combined with broad troughing supports moderate to
    locally fresh mainly NE-E winds and 6-8 ft seas across the area N
    of 20N between 20W and 47W. Gentle to moderate winds dominate the
    remainder of the tropical Atlantic waters, along with 4-6 ft seas,
    except 3-4 ft W of 64W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the weakening front in the central
    Atlantic is forecast to slowly shift east while washing out
    today. Another front will move off northern Florida tonight,
    gradually losing definition as it shifts across the northern
    waters through Sat. Southerly winds are expected to freshen off
    northern Florida Sun night ahead of a stronger front that is
    expected to move across the northwest forecast waters through Mon
    night, followed by moderate to fresh northwest winds. Scattered to
    numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to
    marginally severe, are possible ahead of both fronts. Otherwise, a
    high pressure ridge extending from near 30N55W to near Cape
    Canaveral, Florida will be in place during the forecast period,
    allowing for generally quiet conditions across the area.
    Meanwhile, winds may pulse to moderate to fresh off northern
    Hispaniola, increasing to fresh to strong this weekend and into
    early next week.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu May 7 17:34:13 2026
    343
    AXNT20 KNHC 071734
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Thu May 7 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 33.5W,
    S of 11N, and is nearly stationary. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to near 01S31W, with the tropical wave described
    above to the west. The ITCZ is analyzed from west of the tropical
    wave near 00N36W to near the coast of Brazil at 00N47W. Isolated
    to widely scattered moderate convection is noted S of 05N along
    both the ITCZ and the monsoon trough, and near the tropical wave.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cold front was analyzed at 1200 UTC from the south-central LA
    coast to coastal Deep South Texas. A pre-frontal trough is
    analyzed from near 26N93W southwestward to the Mexican coast near
    and to the NW of Veracruz. Scattered showers are seen along the
    cold front. Moderate to fresh SE winds are confirmed by
    scatterometer data W of 87W to the trough and S of 25N. Winds
    behind the front are from the NE at moderate to fresh speeds. Seas
    are 4-6 ft W of 88W, and 1-4 ft E of 88W.

    For the forecast, a weak cold front stretches southwestward from
    southern Louisiana to near Brownsville, Texas, with a surface
    ridge in control for the rest of the Gulf waters. Expect scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms over the northwestern Gulf
    today, then spread to the north-central and northeastern Gulf
    tonight as the front moves farther south. The front will stall
    just beyond the Texas coastal waters by this evening, then lift
    back to the north as a warm front Fri into Sat as high pressure
    ridging builds back in across the basin from the east. Winds will
    pulse to fresh to strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the
    evenings through Sat. Looking ahead, another cold front may try to
    move into the northern Gulf waters late on Sun, and reach from
    north-central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon,
    followed by moderate to fresh north to northeast winds. Scattered
    to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to
    marginally severe, are possible to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between high pressure over the W Atlantic
    and low pressure over Colombia supports fresh to strong E winds in
    the central Caribbean, where seas are 6-8 ft. Moderate to fresh
    trades and moderate seas prevail in the eastern and southwest
    Caribbean, as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Gentle to moderate
    trades and 2-5 ft seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between a surface ridge
    across the western Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over
    northern Colombia will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades
    with nighttime pulses to near-gale force at the south-central
    Caribbean along with locally rough seas through early next week.
    Similar conditions are also expected in the Gulf of Honduras,
    through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across
    the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front enters the discussion waters near 31N54W then
    continues southwestward to near 27N61W. A frontal remnant trough
    then extends from that point to near 29N69W. Scattered showers are
    seen ahead of the front, generally N of 25N and W of 50W. Gentle
    to locally moderate NW winds and 4-7 ft seas are behind the front,
    while gentle to moderate E winds and 3-5 ft seas are ahead of the
    front. Surface ridging and gentle to moderate trades prevail
    across much of the remaining Atlantic. Moderate seas prevail E of
    55W, while seas W of 55W and away from the front mentioned above
    are generally 2-5 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weakening cold front extends from
    31N54W to 27N61W, with scattered moderate convection present N of
    25N within of about 240 nm E-SE of the front. The front is
    forecast to slowly shift east while washing out today. Another
    front will move off northern Florida tonight, gradually losing
    definition as it shifts across waters north of 28N through Sat.
    Southerly winds are expected to freshen off northern Florida Sun
    night ahead of a stronger front that is expected to move across
    the northwest forecast waters through Mon night, followed by
    moderate to fresh northwest winds. Scattered to numerous showers
    and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible ahead of both fronts. Otherwise, a high pressure ridge
    extending from near 30N55W to near Cape Canaveral, Florida will be
    in place during the forecast period, allowing for generally quiet
    conditions across the area. Meanwhile, moderate winds off
    northern Hispaniola might pulse to strong during Sat and Sun
    nights.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu May 7 17:34:13 2026
    344
    AXNT20 KNHC 071734
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Thu May 7 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 33.5W,
    S of 11N, and is nearly stationary. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to near 01S31W, with the tropical wave described
    above to the west. The ITCZ is analyzed from west of the tropical
    wave near 00N36W to near the coast of Brazil at 00N47W. Isolated
    to widely scattered moderate convection is noted S of 05N along
    both the ITCZ and the monsoon trough, and near the tropical wave.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cold front was analyzed at 1200 UTC from the south-central LA
    coast to coastal Deep South Texas. A pre-frontal trough is
    analyzed from near 26N93W southwestward to the Mexican coast near
    and to the NW of Veracruz. Scattered showers are seen along the
    cold front. Moderate to fresh SE winds are confirmed by
    scatterometer data W of 87W to the trough and S of 25N. Winds
    behind the front are from the NE at moderate to fresh speeds. Seas
    are 4-6 ft W of 88W, and 1-4 ft E of 88W.

    For the forecast, a weak cold front stretches southwestward from
    southern Louisiana to near Brownsville, Texas, with a surface
    ridge in control for the rest of the Gulf waters. Expect scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms over the northwestern Gulf
    today, then spread to the north-central and northeastern Gulf
    tonight as the front moves farther south. The front will stall
    just beyond the Texas coastal waters by this evening, then lift
    back to the north as a warm front Fri into Sat as high pressure
    ridging builds back in across the basin from the east. Winds will
    pulse to fresh to strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the
    evenings through Sat. Looking ahead, another cold front may try to
    move into the northern Gulf waters late on Sun, and reach from
    north-central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon,
    followed by moderate to fresh north to northeast winds. Scattered
    to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to
    marginally severe, are possible to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between high pressure over the W Atlantic
    and low pressure over Colombia supports fresh to strong E winds in
    the central Caribbean, where seas are 6-8 ft. Moderate to fresh
    trades and moderate seas prevail in the eastern and southwest
    Caribbean, as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Gentle to moderate
    trades and 2-5 ft seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between a surface ridge
    across the western Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over
    northern Colombia will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades
    with nighttime pulses to near-gale force at the south-central
    Caribbean along with locally rough seas through early next week.
    Similar conditions are also expected in the Gulf of Honduras,
    through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across
    the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front enters the discussion waters near 31N54W then
    continues southwestward to near 27N61W. A frontal remnant trough
    then extends from that point to near 29N69W. Scattered showers are
    seen ahead of the front, generally N of 25N and W of 50W. Gentle
    to locally moderate NW winds and 4-7 ft seas are behind the front,
    while gentle to moderate E winds and 3-5 ft seas are ahead of the
    front. Surface ridging and gentle to moderate trades prevail
    across much of the remaining Atlantic. Moderate seas prevail E of
    55W, while seas W of 55W and away from the front mentioned above
    are generally 2-5 ft.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weakening cold front extends from
    31N54W to 27N61W, with scattered moderate convection present N of
    25N within of about 240 nm E-SE of the front. The front is
    forecast to slowly shift east while washing out today. Another
    front will move off northern Florida tonight, gradually losing
    definition as it shifts across waters north of 28N through Sat.
    Southerly winds are expected to freshen off northern Florida Sun
    night ahead of a stronger front that is expected to move across
    the northwest forecast waters through Mon night, followed by
    moderate to fresh northwest winds. Scattered to numerous showers
    and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible ahead of both fronts. Otherwise, a high pressure ridge
    extending from near 30N55W to near Cape Canaveral, Florida will be
    in place during the forecast period, allowing for generally quiet
    conditions across the area. Meanwhile, moderate winds off
    northern Hispaniola might pulse to strong during Sat and Sun
    nights.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu May 7 23:25:15 2026
    881
    AXNT20 KNHC 072325
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri May 8 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 33.5W,
    S of 11N, and is nearly stationary. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to near 00N30W, with the tropical wave described
    above to the west. The ITCZ is analyzed from west of the tropical
    wave near 00N35W to near the coast of Brazil at 00N45W. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted south of 04N and east of 25W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cold front extends from Mobile Bay, Alabama to near Brownsville,
    Texas where it transitions to a stationary front. Dense low to mid
    level cloudiness is evident north of the front, but no significant
    convection. Fresh NE winds are noted north of the front. Gentle to
    moderate breezes and mostly 2-4 ft seas are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast, expect scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms in the northern offshore waters of Texas tonight and
    Fri, then spread south of New Orleans and Florida Panhandle Fri
    night as the front sinks a bit farther south. The front will then
    stall and lift back to the north as a warm front late Fri night
    thru Sat. Afterward, the ridge should build back across the Gulf
    from the east. In response, winds will pulse to between fresh and
    strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sat
    night. Looking ahead, another cold front might move into the
    northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach from north-central
    Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon, followed by
    moderate to fresh N to NE winds. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between high pressure over the western
    Atlantic and low pressure over Colombia supports fresh to strong E
    winds in the central Caribbean, where seas are 6-8 ft. Moderate
    to fresh trades and moderate seas prevail in the eastern and
    southwest Caribbean, as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Gentle to
    moderate trades and 2-5 ft seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pattern will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades with
    nighttime pulses to near-gale at the south-central Caribbean along
    with locally rough seas through early next week. Similar conditions
    are also expected in the Gulf of Honduras, through Sun night.
    Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the remainder of the
    eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A dissipating cold front enters the discussion waters near 31N53W
    then continues southwestward to near 26N60W. A frontal remnant
    trough then extends from that point to near 28N69W. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms are seen ahead of the front, generally
    north of 26N and west of 50W. Moderate SW winds and 3-4 ft seas
    are noted off northeast Florida ahead of a cold front in the Gulf.
    Gentle breezes and 2-3 ft seas are noted elsewhere north of 20N
    and west of 50W. Gentle to moderate NE breezes and 4-7 ft seas
    are noted elsewhere across the discussion area.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front will move off
    northeastern Florida late tonight, then gradually weaken as it
    shifts eastward north of 28N through Sat. It will bring southerly
    moderate winds off northern Florida through Fri. Then a stronger
    cold front is expected to follow a similar path Mon through Tue,
    followed by moderate to fresh winds. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible ahead of both fronts. Meanwhile, a surface ridge across
    the western Atlantic near 28N65W will support fresh to strong
    winds off northern Hispaniola might Sat through Mon nights.

    $$
    Christensen

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Thu May 7 23:25:15 2026
    882
    AXNT20 KNHC 072325
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri May 8 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The axis of an eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 33.5W,
    S of 11N, and is nearly stationary. Nearby convection is
    discussed in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to near 00N30W, with the tropical wave described
    above to the west. The ITCZ is analyzed from west of the tropical
    wave near 00N35W to near the coast of Brazil at 00N45W. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted south of 04N and east of 25W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cold front extends from Mobile Bay, Alabama to near Brownsville,
    Texas where it transitions to a stationary front. Dense low to mid
    level cloudiness is evident north of the front, but no significant
    convection. Fresh NE winds are noted north of the front. Gentle to
    moderate breezes and mostly 2-4 ft seas are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast, expect scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms in the northern offshore waters of Texas tonight and
    Fri, then spread south of New Orleans and Florida Panhandle Fri
    night as the front sinks a bit farther south. The front will then
    stall and lift back to the north as a warm front late Fri night
    thru Sat. Afterward, the ridge should build back across the Gulf
    from the east. In response, winds will pulse to between fresh and
    strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sat
    night. Looking ahead, another cold front might move into the
    northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach from north-central
    Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon, followed by
    moderate to fresh N to NE winds. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between high pressure over the western
    Atlantic and low pressure over Colombia supports fresh to strong E
    winds in the central Caribbean, where seas are 6-8 ft. Moderate
    to fresh trades and moderate seas prevail in the eastern and
    southwest Caribbean, as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Gentle to
    moderate trades and 2-5 ft seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pattern will continue to sustain fresh to strong trades with
    nighttime pulses to near-gale at the south-central Caribbean along
    with locally rough seas through early next week. Similar conditions
    are also expected in the Gulf of Honduras, through Sun night.
    Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the remainder of the
    eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A dissipating cold front enters the discussion waters near 31N53W
    then continues southwestward to near 26N60W. A frontal remnant
    trough then extends from that point to near 28N69W. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms are seen ahead of the front, generally
    north of 26N and west of 50W. Moderate SW winds and 3-4 ft seas
    are noted off northeast Florida ahead of a cold front in the Gulf.
    Gentle breezes and 2-3 ft seas are noted elsewhere north of 20N
    and west of 50W. Gentle to moderate NE breezes and 4-7 ft seas
    are noted elsewhere across the discussion area.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front will move off
    northeastern Florida late tonight, then gradually weaken as it
    shifts eastward north of 28N through Sat. It will bring southerly
    moderate winds off northern Florida through Fri. Then a stronger
    cold front is expected to follow a similar path Mon through Tue,
    followed by moderate to fresh winds. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible ahead of both fronts. Meanwhile, a surface ridge across
    the western Atlantic near 28N65W will support fresh to strong
    winds off northern Hispaniola might Sat through Mon nights.

    $$
    Christensen

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 8 06:20:46 2026
    777
    AXNT20 KNHC 080620
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri May 8 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, extending from 01N to
    07N with axis near 37W, moving west at 5 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection extends from 04S to 04N between 33W and 43W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to near 01N25W, with the tropical wave described
    above to the west. The ITCZ is analyzed from 01N25W to 01N35W and
    then resumes west of the tropical wave near 00N38W and continues
    to 00N47W. Aside from the convection associated with the tropical
    wave, scattered moderate convection is from 01N to 17N between 15W
    and 22W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak stationary front stretches southwestward from the western
    Florida panhandle to near Brownsville, Texas, with a surface
    ridge in control for the rest of the Gulf waters. Heavy showers
    and tstms associated with the from are ongoing over the NE Mexico
    and southern Texas offshore waters. Except for the areas of
    convection and in the Bay of Campeche, winds are moderate or
    weaker and seas slight to moderate. Over the Bay of Campeche,
    winds are moderate to fresh associated with a surface trough
    coming off the Yucatan Peninsula.

    For the forecast, expect scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms in the northern offshore waters of Texas tonight
    and Fri, then spread south of New Orleans and Florida Panhandle
    Fri night as the front sinks a bit farther south. The front will
    then stall and lift back to the north as a warm front late Fri
    night thru Sat. Afterward, the ridge should build back across the
    Gulf from the east. In response, winds will pulse to between fresh
    and strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sat
    night. Looking ahead, another cold front might move into the
    northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach from north-central
    Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon, followed by
    moderate to fresh N to NE winds. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between high pressure over the western
    Atlantic and low pressure over Colombia supports fresh to strong E
    winds in the central Caribbean, where seas are 6-8 ft. Fresh to
    strong winds are also in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh
    trades and moderate seas prevail in the eastern and southwest
    Caribbean. Gentle to moderate trades and 2-5 ft seas prevail
    elsewhere.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between a surface
    ridge across the central Atlantic and relatively lower pressure
    over northern Colombia will continue to sustain fresh to strong
    easterly trade winds with nighttime pulses to near-gale in the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through
    early next week. Similar conditions are also expected in the Gulf
    of Honduras, through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The tail of a cold front is over the far E Atlantic subtropical
    waters while surface ridging dominates elsewhere. Winds are
    moderate or weaker and seas moderate.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front will move off
    northeastern Florida late tonight into Fri morning, then gradually
    weaken as it shifts eastward north of 28N through Sat. The front
    will bring southerly moderate winds off northern Florida through
    today. Then a stronger cold front is expected to follow a similar
    path Mon through Tue, followed by moderate to locally strong
    winds. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong
    to marginally severe, are possible ahead of both fronts.
    Meanwhile, a surface ridge across the western Atlantic near 28N65W
    will support fresh to locally strong winds off northern
    Hispaniola at night Sat through Mon.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 8 06:20:46 2026
    779
    AXNT20 KNHC 080620
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri May 8 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, extending from 01N to
    07N with axis near 37W, moving west at 5 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection extends from 04S to 04N between 33W and 43W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to near 01N25W, with the tropical wave described
    above to the west. The ITCZ is analyzed from 01N25W to 01N35W and
    then resumes west of the tropical wave near 00N38W and continues
    to 00N47W. Aside from the convection associated with the tropical
    wave, scattered moderate convection is from 01N to 17N between 15W
    and 22W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak stationary front stretches southwestward from the western
    Florida panhandle to near Brownsville, Texas, with a surface
    ridge in control for the rest of the Gulf waters. Heavy showers
    and tstms associated with the from are ongoing over the NE Mexico
    and southern Texas offshore waters. Except for the areas of
    convection and in the Bay of Campeche, winds are moderate or
    weaker and seas slight to moderate. Over the Bay of Campeche,
    winds are moderate to fresh associated with a surface trough
    coming off the Yucatan Peninsula.

    For the forecast, expect scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms in the northern offshore waters of Texas tonight
    and Fri, then spread south of New Orleans and Florida Panhandle
    Fri night as the front sinks a bit farther south. The front will
    then stall and lift back to the north as a warm front late Fri
    night thru Sat. Afterward, the ridge should build back across the
    Gulf from the east. In response, winds will pulse to between fresh
    and strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sat
    night. Looking ahead, another cold front might move into the
    northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach from north-central
    Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon, followed by
    moderate to fresh N to NE winds. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible to precede the fronts.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between high pressure over the western
    Atlantic and low pressure over Colombia supports fresh to strong E
    winds in the central Caribbean, where seas are 6-8 ft. Fresh to
    strong winds are also in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh
    trades and moderate seas prevail in the eastern and southwest
    Caribbean. Gentle to moderate trades and 2-5 ft seas prevail
    elsewhere.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between a surface
    ridge across the central Atlantic and relatively lower pressure
    over northern Colombia will continue to sustain fresh to strong
    easterly trade winds with nighttime pulses to near-gale in the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through
    early next week. Similar conditions are also expected in the Gulf
    of Honduras, through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The tail of a cold front is over the far E Atlantic subtropical
    waters while surface ridging dominates elsewhere. Winds are
    moderate or weaker and seas moderate.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front will move off
    northeastern Florida late tonight into Fri morning, then gradually
    weaken as it shifts eastward north of 28N through Sat. The front
    will bring southerly moderate winds off northern Florida through
    today. Then a stronger cold front is expected to follow a similar
    path Mon through Tue, followed by moderate to locally strong
    winds. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong
    to marginally severe, are possible ahead of both fronts.
    Meanwhile, a surface ridge across the western Atlantic near 28N65W
    will support fresh to locally strong winds off northern
    Hispaniola at night Sat through Mon.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 8 10:21:13 2026
    361
    AXNT20 KNHC 081021
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri May 8 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1005 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 09N with
    axis near 38W, moving west at 5 kt. Scattered moderate convection
    is observed south of 04N and between 33W and 40W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Guinea
    near 11N15W and continues southwestward to 04N20W. The ITCZ
    extends from 04N20W to 01N34W and then from 01S39W to 02S44W.
    Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is present south
    of 07N and between 17W and 33W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak cold front extends from the Florida panhandle to 29N90W,
    then a stationary front continues southwestward to NE Tamaulipas.
    Strong showers and thunderstorms are affecting the western Gulf
    waters. A weak ridge dominates the remainder of the basin
    supporting tranquil weather conditions. Moderate to fresh easterly
    winds and seas of 4-6 ft are occurring off northern Yucatan and
    the eastern Bay of Campeche. Moderate or weaker winds and slight
    to moderate seas are prevalent elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    in the offshore waters of the western Gulf will spread to the
    north-central and NE Gulf by tonight as the front sinks a bit
    farther south. The front will then stall and lift back to the
    north as a warm front late tonight thru Sat. Afterward, the ridge
    should build back across the Gulf from the east. Winds will pulse
    to strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sun
    night. Looking ahead, another cold front might move into the
    northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach from north- central
    Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon, followed by
    moderate to fresh N to NE winds. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are possible ahead of the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressures in
    the deep tropics result in fresh to strong easterly trade winds
    and locally rough seas in the south-central Caribbean and Gulf of
    Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between a surface ridge
    across the central Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over
    northern Colombia will continue to support fresh to strong
    easterly trade winds with nighttime pulses to near-gale in the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through
    early next week. Similar conditions are also expected in the Gulf
    of Honduras, through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front has entered the waters off NE Florida supporting
    moderate southerly winds and moderate seas north of 29N and west
    of 65W. The remainder of the basin is dominated by a broad
    subtropical ridge. In the far NE Atlantic, a cold front extends
    from 31N18W to 27N30W, followed by a dissipating cold front to
    30N41W. Moderate to fresh winds and seas of 5-8 ft are occurring
    behind the front. Meanwhile, moderate easterly winds and moderate
    seas are found in the rest of the central and eastern Atlantic
    east of 50W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned front off NE
    Florida will gradually weaken through Sat as it shifts eastward
    north of 28N. Southerly moderate winds ahead of the front occurring
    off NE Florida will diminish this afternoon. A stronger cold
    front is expected to follow a similar path Mon through Tue,
    followed by moderate to fresh winds. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible ahead of both fronts. Meanwhile, a surface ridge across
    the western Atlantic near 28N65W will support fresh to locally
    strong winds off northern Hispaniola might Sat through Mon nights.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 8 10:21:14 2026
    563
    AXNT20 KNHC 081021
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri May 8 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1005 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 09N with
    axis near 38W, moving west at 5 kt. Scattered moderate convection
    is observed south of 04N and between 33W and 40W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Guinea
    near 11N15W and continues southwestward to 04N20W. The ITCZ
    extends from 04N20W to 01N34W and then from 01S39W to 02S44W.
    Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is present south
    of 07N and between 17W and 33W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak cold front extends from the Florida panhandle to 29N90W,
    then a stationary front continues southwestward to NE Tamaulipas.
    Strong showers and thunderstorms are affecting the western Gulf
    waters. A weak ridge dominates the remainder of the basin
    supporting tranquil weather conditions. Moderate to fresh easterly
    winds and seas of 4-6 ft are occurring off northern Yucatan and
    the eastern Bay of Campeche. Moderate or weaker winds and slight
    to moderate seas are prevalent elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    in the offshore waters of the western Gulf will spread to the
    north-central and NE Gulf by tonight as the front sinks a bit
    farther south. The front will then stall and lift back to the
    north as a warm front late tonight thru Sat. Afterward, the ridge
    should build back across the Gulf from the east. Winds will pulse
    to strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sun
    night. Looking ahead, another cold front might move into the
    northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach from north- central
    Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late on Mon, followed by
    moderate to fresh N to NE winds. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are possible ahead of the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressures in
    the deep tropics result in fresh to strong easterly trade winds
    and locally rough seas in the south-central Caribbean and Gulf of
    Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between a surface ridge
    across the central Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over
    northern Colombia will continue to support fresh to strong
    easterly trade winds with nighttime pulses to near-gale in the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through
    early next week. Similar conditions are also expected in the Gulf
    of Honduras, through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front has entered the waters off NE Florida supporting
    moderate southerly winds and moderate seas north of 29N and west
    of 65W. The remainder of the basin is dominated by a broad
    subtropical ridge. In the far NE Atlantic, a cold front extends
    from 31N18W to 27N30W, followed by a dissipating cold front to
    30N41W. Moderate to fresh winds and seas of 5-8 ft are occurring
    behind the front. Meanwhile, moderate easterly winds and moderate
    seas are found in the rest of the central and eastern Atlantic
    east of 50W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned front off NE
    Florida will gradually weaken through Sat as it shifts eastward
    north of 28N. Southerly moderate winds ahead of the front occurring
    off NE Florida will diminish this afternoon. A stronger cold
    front is expected to follow a similar path Mon through Tue,
    followed by moderate to fresh winds. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are
    possible ahead of both fronts. Meanwhile, a surface ridge across
    the western Atlantic near 28N65W will support fresh to locally
    strong winds off northern Hispaniola might Sat through Mon nights.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 8 16:38:53 2026
    055
    AXNT20 KNHC 081638
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri May 8 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1600 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 09N with
    axis near 39W, moving west at 5 kt. Convection associated with
    this wave has diminished this morning.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and continues
    southwestward to 04N21W. The ITCZ extends from 04N21W to 01N34W.
    Scattered moderate convection is present south of 07N and between
    17W and 33W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cold front has stalled from the Florida Big Bend to near the
    U.S. Mexico border. Scattered moderate convection is N of this
    boundary offshore Texas and Louisiana. Ridging associated with a
    1015 mb high pressure in the eastern Gulf dominates the rest of
    the basin, supporting tranquil weather. Moderate or weaker winds
    and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the stationary front will lift N as a warm front
    late tonight through Sat, with the scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms spreading to the north-central and northeastern Gulf
    by tonight. Afterward, the ridge should build back across the
    Gulf from the east. Winds will pulse to strong near the Yucatan
    Peninsula in the evenings through Sun night. Looking ahead,
    another cold front might move into the northern Gulf waters late
    Sun, and reach from central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by
    late on Mon, followed by moderate to fresh N to NE winds.
    Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are possible ahead
    of the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressure in
    the deep tropics result in fresh to strong easterly trade winds
    and locally rough seas in the south-central Caribbean. Elsewhere,
    mainly moderate winds and seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between a surface ridge
    across the western Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over
    northern Colombia will continue to support fresh to strong
    easterly trade winds with nighttime pulses to near-gale in the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through
    early next week. Similar conditions are also expected in the Gulf
    of Honduras, through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak cold front extends from 31N77W to near Daytona Beach,
    Florida. This front is causing little sensible weather, and high
    pressure, anchored by a 1018 mb center near 27N61W, dominates
    moves of the basin W of 35W, translating to moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas. A surface trough extends
    south from 31N to 25N along 52W, inducing scattered moderate
    convection N of 28N between 48W and 52W. In the far eastern
    Atlantic, a cold front extends from the Canary Islands to 27N32W.
    Fresh NW winds and rough seas are N of this front.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front will
    continued weakening through Sat as it shifts eastward north of
    28N. Southerly moderate winds ahead of the front occurring off NE
    Florida will diminish this afternoon. A stronger cold front is
    expected to follow a similar path Mon through Tue, followed by
    moderate to fresh winds. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some
    possibly strong to marginally severe, are possible ahead of both
    fronts. Meanwhile, a surface ridge across the western Atlantic
    near 28N65W will support fresh to locally strong winds off
    northern Hispaniola might Sat through Mon nights.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 8 16:38:55 2026
    114
    AXNT20 KNHC 081638
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri May 8 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1600 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 09N with
    axis near 39W, moving west at 5 kt. Convection associated with
    this wave has diminished this morning.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and continues
    southwestward to 04N21W. The ITCZ extends from 04N21W to 01N34W.
    Scattered moderate convection is present south of 07N and between
    17W and 33W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cold front has stalled from the Florida Big Bend to near the
    U.S. Mexico border. Scattered moderate convection is N of this
    boundary offshore Texas and Louisiana. Ridging associated with a
    1015 mb high pressure in the eastern Gulf dominates the rest of
    the basin, supporting tranquil weather. Moderate or weaker winds
    and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the stationary front will lift N as a warm front
    late tonight through Sat, with the scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms spreading to the north-central and northeastern Gulf
    by tonight. Afterward, the ridge should build back across the
    Gulf from the east. Winds will pulse to strong near the Yucatan
    Peninsula in the evenings through Sun night. Looking ahead,
    another cold front might move into the northern Gulf waters late
    Sun, and reach from central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by
    late on Mon, followed by moderate to fresh N to NE winds.
    Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are possible ahead
    of the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressure in
    the deep tropics result in fresh to strong easterly trade winds
    and locally rough seas in the south-central Caribbean. Elsewhere,
    mainly moderate winds and seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between a surface ridge
    across the western Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over
    northern Colombia will continue to support fresh to strong
    easterly trade winds with nighttime pulses to near-gale in the
    south-central Caribbean along with locally rough seas through
    early next week. Similar conditions are also expected in the Gulf
    of Honduras, through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak cold front extends from 31N77W to near Daytona Beach,
    Florida. This front is causing little sensible weather, and high
    pressure, anchored by a 1018 mb center near 27N61W, dominates
    moves of the basin W of 35W, translating to moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas. A surface trough extends
    south from 31N to 25N along 52W, inducing scattered moderate
    convection N of 28N between 48W and 52W. In the far eastern
    Atlantic, a cold front extends from the Canary Islands to 27N32W.
    Fresh NW winds and rough seas are N of this front.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front will
    continued weakening through Sat as it shifts eastward north of
    28N. Southerly moderate winds ahead of the front occurring off NE
    Florida will diminish this afternoon. A stronger cold front is
    expected to follow a similar path Mon through Tue, followed by
    moderate to fresh winds. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some
    possibly strong to marginally severe, are possible ahead of both
    fronts. Meanwhile, a surface ridge across the western Atlantic
    near 28N65W will support fresh to locally strong winds off
    northern Hispaniola might Sat through Mon nights.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 8 21:41:36 2026
    102
    AXNT20 KNHC 082141
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat May 9 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2100 UTC.

    ...Caribbean Gale Warning...
    A tight pressure gradient between a 1018 mb high over the western
    Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over northern Colombia
    will continue to support fresh to strong easterly trade winds with
    rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours
    tonight through Mon night, these winds are expected to peak at
    near-gale to gale-force off Barranquilla.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 09N with
    axis near 40W, moving west at 5 kt. Convection associated with
    this wave has diminished this morning.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to 06N20W. The ITCZ extends from 06N20W to 02N33W,
    and from 01N41W to 01N49W. Scattered moderate convection is
    present south of 04N and between 25W and 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends from the northeast Gulf over the
    Florida Big Bend area to South Texas. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms are active over coastal Louisiana. Weak 1015 mb high
    pressure is centered over the eastern Gulf, supporting gentle
    breezes and 1-2 ft seas, with gentle to moderate SE winds and 2-4
    ft over the central and western Gulf.

    For the forecast, the front across the northern Gulf will lift
    northward as a warm front. Afterward, the ridge should build back
    across the Gulf from the east. Winds will pulse to strong near the
    Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sun night. Looking
    ahead, another cold front might move into the northern Gulf waters
    late Sun, and reach from central Florida to eastern Bay of
    Campeche by late Mon, followed by moderate to fresh N to NE winds.
    Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are possible
    ahead of the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressure in
    the deep tropics result in fresh to strong easterly trade winds
    and locally rough seas in the south-central Caribbean. Elsewhere,
    mainly moderate winds and seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between a 1018 mb high at
    the western Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over northern
    Colombia will continue to support fresh to strong easterly trade
    winds with rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through
    midweek next week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the
    nighttime hours tonight through Mon night, these winds are
    expected to peak at near-gale to gale-force off Barranquilla.
    Fresh to strong with locally near-gale E winds and rough seas are
    also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras through Sun night.
    Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the remainder of the
    eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary cold front extends from 31N75W to near Palm Coast,
    Florida. This front is causing little sensible weather over the
    ocean. A ridge anchored by a 1018 mb center near 27N61W, dominates
    moves of the basin W of 35W, translating to moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas. A surface trough extends south
    from 31N to 27N along 52W, inducing scattered moderate convection
    north of 27N east of the trough to 45W. In the far eastern
    Atlantic, a cold front extends from the Canary Islands to 26N30W.
    Fresh NW winds and rough seas are N of this front. Gentle to
    moderate NE to E winds and 4-6 ft seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front will
    gradually weaken through Sat as the cold front portion shifts
    eastward north of 28N. A stronger cold front is expected to follow
    a similar path Mon through Tue, followed by fresh to strong
    winds. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong
    to marginally severe, are possible near both fronts. Meanwhile, a
    1018 mb high over the western Atlantic near 27N62W will support
    fresh to locally strong winds off northern Hispaniola Sat through
    Mon.

    $$
    Christensen

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Fri May 8 21:41:36 2026
    101
    AXNT20 KNHC 082141
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat May 9 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2100 UTC.

    ...Caribbean Gale Warning...
    A tight pressure gradient between a 1018 mb high over the western
    Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over northern Colombia
    will continue to support fresh to strong easterly trade winds with
    rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours
    tonight through Mon night, these winds are expected to peak at
    near-gale to gale-force off Barranquilla.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 09N with
    axis near 40W, moving west at 5 kt. Convection associated with
    this wave has diminished this morning.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to 06N20W. The ITCZ extends from 06N20W to 02N33W,
    and from 01N41W to 01N49W. Scattered moderate convection is
    present south of 04N and between 25W and 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front extends from the northeast Gulf over the
    Florida Big Bend area to South Texas. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms are active over coastal Louisiana. Weak 1015 mb high
    pressure is centered over the eastern Gulf, supporting gentle
    breezes and 1-2 ft seas, with gentle to moderate SE winds and 2-4
    ft over the central and western Gulf.

    For the forecast, the front across the northern Gulf will lift
    northward as a warm front. Afterward, the ridge should build back
    across the Gulf from the east. Winds will pulse to strong near the
    Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sun night. Looking
    ahead, another cold front might move into the northern Gulf waters
    late Sun, and reach from central Florida to eastern Bay of
    Campeche by late Mon, followed by moderate to fresh N to NE winds.
    Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are possible
    ahead of the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressure in
    the deep tropics result in fresh to strong easterly trade winds
    and locally rough seas in the south-central Caribbean. Elsewhere,
    mainly moderate winds and seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between a 1018 mb high at
    the western Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over northern
    Colombia will continue to support fresh to strong easterly trade
    winds with rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through
    midweek next week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the
    nighttime hours tonight through Mon night, these winds are
    expected to peak at near-gale to gale-force off Barranquilla.
    Fresh to strong with locally near-gale E winds and rough seas are
    also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras through Sun night.
    Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the remainder of the
    eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary cold front extends from 31N75W to near Palm Coast,
    Florida. This front is causing little sensible weather over the
    ocean. A ridge anchored by a 1018 mb center near 27N61W, dominates
    moves of the basin W of 35W, translating to moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas. A surface trough extends south
    from 31N to 27N along 52W, inducing scattered moderate convection
    north of 27N east of the trough to 45W. In the far eastern
    Atlantic, a cold front extends from the Canary Islands to 26N30W.
    Fresh NW winds and rough seas are N of this front. Gentle to
    moderate NE to E winds and 4-6 ft seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned cold front will
    gradually weaken through Sat as the cold front portion shifts
    eastward north of 28N. A stronger cold front is expected to follow
    a similar path Mon through Tue, followed by fresh to strong
    winds. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong
    to marginally severe, are possible near both fronts. Meanwhile, a
    1018 mb high over the western Atlantic near 27N62W will support
    fresh to locally strong winds off northern Hispaniola Sat through
    Mon.

    $$
    Christensen

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 9 06:11:47 2026
    925
    AXNT20 KNHC 090611
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat May 9 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...Caribbean Gale Warning...
    A tight pressure gradient between a 1018 mb high over the western
    Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over northern Colombia
    will continue to support fresh to strong easterly trade winds with
    rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours
    tonight through Mon night, these winds are expected to peak at
    near-gale to gale-force off Barranquilla.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 11N with
    axis near 42W, moving west at 5 kt. There is no deep convection
    associated with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to 06N20W. The ITCZ extends from 03N17W to 02S30W to
    00N50W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is present
    offshore Liberia to 15W. Scattered modereate convection is
    elsewhere from 06S to 05N between 19W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weakening stationary front extends westward from the Florida
    Big Bend area to the middle Texas coast. Scattered showers and
    isolated thunderstorms linger near the boundary. Recent
    scatterometer data show fresh to strong NE to E winds N of the
    frontal boundary over the NE basin. Scatterometer data also show
    fresh SE winds offshore the northern Yucatan Peninsula associated
    with a surface trough moving into the E Bay of Campeche.
    Otherwise, a weak 1015 mb high pressure centered near 27N83W is
    supporting moderate or weaker winds along with slight to moderate
    seas elsewhere ahead of the front.

    For the forecast, from late tonight through Sat, the entire
    front across the northern Gulf will lift northward as a warm
    front. Afterward, the ridge should build back across the Gulf from
    the east. Winds will pulse to strong near the Yucatan Peninsula
    in the evenings through Sun night. Looking ahead, another cold
    front might move into the northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach
    from central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late Mon,
    followed by moderate to fresh N to NE winds. Scattered to numerous
    showers and thunderstorms are possible ahead of the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressure in
    the deep tropics result in fresh easterly trade winds over the
    central and portions of the SW Caribbean, except for strong to
    near gale force winds over the south-central Caribbean, including
    offshore Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Fresh to strong E
    to SE winds are also ongoing in the Gulf of Honduras and offshore
    Belize. Seas basin-wide are moderate, except rough with the
    strong to near gales offshore Colombia.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between the
    subtropical ridge north of the Caribbean and relatively lower
    pressure over northern Colombia will continue to support fresh to
    strong easterly trade winds with rough seas in the south-central
    Caribbean through midweek next week, including the Gulf of
    Venezuela. During the nighttime hours tonight through Sun night,
    these winds are expected to reach gale- force off NW Colombia.
    Fresh to strong with locally near-gale E winds and rough seas are
    also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras through Sun night.
    Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the remainder of the
    eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends southwestward from near Bermuda to NE
    Florida. A few showers linger near the boundary. Over the E
    subtropical Atlantic, the tail of a cold front weakens across the
    Canary Islands to about 29N34W. The remainder subtropical waters
    are under the influence of a broad ridge with a 1018 mb center SE
    of Bermuda near 28N59W. Winds with these features are moderate or
    weaker, except for fresh W to NW winds N of the Canary Islands and
    NNE winds of the same magnitude between the Cape Verde Islands
    and W Africa. Seas are slight near the Bahamas and moderate
    elsewhere, except rough to 10 ft near the Canary Islands due to
    the passage of the front.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the stationary front will gradually
    weaken through Sat as the cold front portion north of our area
    shifts eastward. A stronger cold front is expected to follow a
    similar path Mon through Tue, followed by fresh to strong winds
    and rough seas. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly
    strong to marginally severe, are possible near both fronts.
    Meanwhile, a 1018 mb high over the western Atlantic near 27N62W
    will support fresh to locally strong winds off northern Hispaniola
    Sat through Mon.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 9 06:11:51 2026
    079
    AXNT20 KNHC 090611
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat May 9 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...Caribbean Gale Warning...
    A tight pressure gradient between a 1018 mb high over the western
    Atlantic and relatively lower pressure over northern Colombia
    will continue to support fresh to strong easterly trade winds with
    rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours
    tonight through Mon night, these winds are expected to peak at
    near-gale to gale-force off Barranquilla.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 11N with
    axis near 42W, moving west at 5 kt. There is no deep convection
    associated with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 10N14W and continues
    southwestward to 06N20W. The ITCZ extends from 03N17W to 02S30W to
    00N50W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is present
    offshore Liberia to 15W. Scattered modereate convection is
    elsewhere from 06S to 05N between 19W and 39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weakening stationary front extends westward from the Florida
    Big Bend area to the middle Texas coast. Scattered showers and
    isolated thunderstorms linger near the boundary. Recent
    scatterometer data show fresh to strong NE to E winds N of the
    frontal boundary over the NE basin. Scatterometer data also show
    fresh SE winds offshore the northern Yucatan Peninsula associated
    with a surface trough moving into the E Bay of Campeche.
    Otherwise, a weak 1015 mb high pressure centered near 27N83W is
    supporting moderate or weaker winds along with slight to moderate
    seas elsewhere ahead of the front.

    For the forecast, from late tonight through Sat, the entire
    front across the northern Gulf will lift northward as a warm
    front. Afterward, the ridge should build back across the Gulf from
    the east. Winds will pulse to strong near the Yucatan Peninsula
    in the evenings through Sun night. Looking ahead, another cold
    front might move into the northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach
    from central Florida to eastern Bay of Campeche by late Mon,
    followed by moderate to fresh N to NE winds. Scattered to numerous
    showers and thunderstorms are possible ahead of the front.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressure in
    the deep tropics result in fresh easterly trade winds over the
    central and portions of the SW Caribbean, except for strong to
    near gale force winds over the south-central Caribbean, including
    offshore Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Fresh to strong E
    to SE winds are also ongoing in the Gulf of Honduras and offshore
    Belize. Seas basin-wide are moderate, except rough with the
    strong to near gales offshore Colombia.

    For the forecast, a tight pressure gradient between the
    subtropical ridge north of the Caribbean and relatively lower
    pressure over northern Colombia will continue to support fresh to
    strong easterly trade winds with rough seas in the south-central
    Caribbean through midweek next week, including the Gulf of
    Venezuela. During the nighttime hours tonight through Sun night,
    these winds are expected to reach gale- force off NW Colombia.
    Fresh to strong with locally near-gale E winds and rough seas are
    also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras through Sun night.
    Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the remainder of the
    eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary front extends southwestward from near Bermuda to NE
    Florida. A few showers linger near the boundary. Over the E
    subtropical Atlantic, the tail of a cold front weakens across the
    Canary Islands to about 29N34W. The remainder subtropical waters
    are under the influence of a broad ridge with a 1018 mb center SE
    of Bermuda near 28N59W. Winds with these features are moderate or
    weaker, except for fresh W to NW winds N of the Canary Islands and
    NNE winds of the same magnitude between the Cape Verde Islands
    and W Africa. Seas are slight near the Bahamas and moderate
    elsewhere, except rough to 10 ft near the Canary Islands due to
    the passage of the front.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the stationary front will gradually
    weaken through Sat as the cold front portion north of our area
    shifts eastward. A stronger cold front is expected to follow a
    similar path Mon through Tue, followed by fresh to strong winds
    and rough seas. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly
    strong to marginally severe, are possible near both fronts.
    Meanwhile, a 1018 mb high over the western Atlantic near 27N62W
    will support fresh to locally strong winds off northern Hispaniola
    Sat through Mon.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 9 09:31:14 2026
    859=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 090931
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat May 9 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0925 UTC.

    ...Caribbean Gale Warning...
    A broad subtropical ridge north of the Caribbean will force fresh
    to strong easterly trade winds with rough seas in the south-=20
    central Caribbean through midweek next week, including the Gulf of
    Venezuela. During the nighttime hours through Sun night, these=20
    winds are expected to reach gale-force off NW Colombia. Winds will
    decrease below gale early next week.

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!6sp6WQZNYeiIgp5IObkJoALOAdzueaoe6v6wLPrHe6PzgLT2QF9Z7TqKNo-xwamrA= MbbZlEqVFwpeDpKxKlk8uY76FQ$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 10N with=20
    axis near 44W, moving west at 5-10 kt. There is no deep convection
    associated with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is confined to the African continent. The ITCZ
    extends from 04N17W to 01S49W. Scattered moderate convection is
    observed south of 10N and east of 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak stationary front extends from the Florida panhandle to SE
    Louisiana and a few showers are noted across the northern Gulf
    waters. Moderate to fresh easterly SE winds and seas of 3-5 ft are
    evident north of 28N and north of the Yucatan peninsula. Moderate
    or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, isolated to scattered showers and isolated=20
    thunderstorms are possible over the northern Gulf waters today and
    Sun as the weak stationary front lifts northward. Winds will=20
    pulse to strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through
    Sun night. Looking ahead, another cold front will move into the=20
    northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach from northern Florida to=20
    the Bay of Campeche by late Mon, followed by moderate to locally=20
    strong N to NE winds. Fresh to strong NW winds are expected off=20
    Veracruz Mon night. Scattered to numerous showers and=20
    thunderstorms are possible ahead of the front. Conditions will=20
    improve across the basin Tue night into Wed as the front weakens.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for details on the Gale Warning
    off NW Colombia.

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressures in
    the deep tropics result in fresh to near gale-force easterly=20
    trade winds and locally rough seas in the central Caribbean and=20
    Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight=20
    to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a broad subtropical ridge north of the Caribbean
    will force fresh to strong easterly trade winds with rough seas=20
    in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next week,=20
    including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours=20
    through Sun night, these winds are expected to reach gale-force=20
    off NW Colombia. Fresh to strong with locally near-gale E winds=20
    and rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras=20
    through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across=20
    the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front enters the tropical Atlantic waters near 31N64W and
    continues southwestward to 30N71W, followed by a stationary front
    to NE Florida. A few showers and isolated thunderstorms are noted
    near this boundary. The remainder of the SW North Atlantic, west
    of 55W, is dominated by a weak pressure gradient that supports
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas.

    Meanwhile, broad surface ridging also dominates the central and
    eastern Atlantic. In the far NE Atlantic, a wakening cold front=20
    extends from 31N11W to 24N24W to 29N35W. Moderate to fresh winds=20
    and moderate to rough seas up to 10 ft are occurring behind the=20
    front. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas are found in the
    rest of the central and eastern Atlantic east of 55W. Elsewhere,=20
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are=20
    prevalent.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned stationary front
    will gradually weaken today as the cold front portion shifts=20
    eastward and weakens. A stronger cold front is expected to follow=20
    a similar path Mon through Tue, followed by fresh to locally=20
    strong winds and rough seas. Scattered showers and thunderstorms,=20
    some possibly strong to marginally severe, are possible near both=20
    fronts. Meanwhile, the subtropical ridge over the western Atlantic
    will support fresh to locally strong winds off northern=20
    Hispaniola through Mon night.=20

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 9 09:31:14 2026
    858=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 090931
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat May 9 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0925 UTC.

    ...Caribbean Gale Warning...
    A broad subtropical ridge north of the Caribbean will force fresh
    to strong easterly trade winds with rough seas in the south-=20
    central Caribbean through midweek next week, including the Gulf of
    Venezuela. During the nighttime hours through Sun night, these=20
    winds are expected to reach gale-force off NW Colombia. Winds will
    decrease below gale early next week.

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!5eXpBxpvublInJJnVIENZSHOA-foUWNRJbr04DWvC9jYQONkdXP3MweOwkWOzgGfL= JpYALcHa33XK4H_zzgotRRnVtQ$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 10N with=20
    axis near 44W, moving west at 5-10 kt. There is no deep convection
    associated with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is confined to the African continent. The ITCZ
    extends from 04N17W to 01S49W. Scattered moderate convection is
    observed south of 10N and east of 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak stationary front extends from the Florida panhandle to SE
    Louisiana and a few showers are noted across the northern Gulf
    waters. Moderate to fresh easterly SE winds and seas of 3-5 ft are
    evident north of 28N and north of the Yucatan peninsula. Moderate
    or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, isolated to scattered showers and isolated=20
    thunderstorms are possible over the northern Gulf waters today and
    Sun as the weak stationary front lifts northward. Winds will=20
    pulse to strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through
    Sun night. Looking ahead, another cold front will move into the=20
    northern Gulf waters late Sun, and reach from northern Florida to=20
    the Bay of Campeche by late Mon, followed by moderate to locally=20
    strong N to NE winds. Fresh to strong NW winds are expected off=20
    Veracruz Mon night. Scattered to numerous showers and=20
    thunderstorms are possible ahead of the front. Conditions will=20
    improve across the basin Tue night into Wed as the front weakens.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for details on the Gale Warning
    off NW Colombia.

    Broad high pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressures in
    the deep tropics result in fresh to near gale-force easterly=20
    trade winds and locally rough seas in the central Caribbean and=20
    Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight=20
    to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a broad subtropical ridge north of the Caribbean
    will force fresh to strong easterly trade winds with rough seas=20
    in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next week,=20
    including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours=20
    through Sun night, these winds are expected to reach gale-force=20
    off NW Colombia. Fresh to strong with locally near-gale E winds=20
    and rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras=20
    through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across=20
    the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front enters the tropical Atlantic waters near 31N64W and
    continues southwestward to 30N71W, followed by a stationary front
    to NE Florida. A few showers and isolated thunderstorms are noted
    near this boundary. The remainder of the SW North Atlantic, west
    of 55W, is dominated by a weak pressure gradient that supports
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas.

    Meanwhile, broad surface ridging also dominates the central and
    eastern Atlantic. In the far NE Atlantic, a wakening cold front=20
    extends from 31N11W to 24N24W to 29N35W. Moderate to fresh winds=20
    and moderate to rough seas up to 10 ft are occurring behind the=20
    front. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas are found in the
    rest of the central and eastern Atlantic east of 55W. Elsewhere,=20
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are=20
    prevalent.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned stationary front
    will gradually weaken today as the cold front portion shifts=20
    eastward and weakens. A stronger cold front is expected to follow=20
    a similar path Mon through Tue, followed by fresh to locally=20
    strong winds and rough seas. Scattered showers and thunderstorms,=20
    some possibly strong to marginally severe, are possible near both=20
    fronts. Meanwhile, the subtropical ridge over the western Atlantic
    will support fresh to locally strong winds off northern=20
    Hispaniola through Mon night.=20

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 9 16:55:00 2026
    028=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 091654
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat May 9 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1500 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between subtropical
    high pressure north of the Caribbean and low pressure over=20
    northern Colombia will lead to gale force winds pulsing tonight=20
    and Sun night offshore Colombia, along with very rough seas. This=20
    gradient will weaken some early next week as a cold front moves=20
    into the western Atlantic, and the pulsing gales will end Mon.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!8g0tnRuDKQOb62y1xlXQwg3-0ueuiFGYjwemY4WDwqt44iKAdSeoE9LqHK7eKYc2Z= nmIFeYkjcwLcQhk1IOSmWQGox0$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A weak tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 09N=20
    with axis near 47W, moving west at around 10 kt. There is no deep
    convection associated with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is confined inland over Africa. The ITCZ=20
    extends from 04N16W to 00N44W. Scattered moderate convection is=20
    observed south of 10N between 16W and 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak stationary front extends from near Appalachicola, Florida,
    to Lake Ponchatrain. A surface trough has developed from offshore
    Corpus Christi Bay southward to near Tampico, Mexico. These two
    features are inducing scattered moderate convection within about
    120 nm of the northern Gulf coast. Away from convection, most of
    the basin has moderate or weaker SE winds, with slight to moderate
    seas.=20

    For the forecast, scattered showers and strong thunderstorms near
    the stationary front along the northern Gulf coast will=20
    eventually weaken Sun night as the front slowly dissipates.=20
    Farther south, winds will pulse to strong near the Yucatan=20
    Peninsula in the evenings through Sun night. Looking ahead,=20
    another cold front will move into the northern Gulf waters early=20
    Mon morning, and reach from northern Florida to the Bay of=20
    Campeche by late Mon, followed by moderate to locally strong N to=20
    NE winds. Fresh to strong NW winds are expected off Veracruz Mon=20
    night. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are=20
    possible ahead of the front. Conditions will improve across the=20
    basin Tue night into Wed as the front weakens.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for information on a Gale=20
    Warning offshore Colombia.

    High pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressures in the=20
    deep tropics result in fresh to near gale-force easterly trade=20
    winds and locally rough seas in the central Caribbean and Gulf of=20
    Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to=20
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the broad subtropical ridge north of the=20
    Caribbean will force fresh to strong easterly trade winds with=20
    rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next=20
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Fresh to strong with=20
    locally near-gale E winds and rough seas are also anticipated in=20
    the Gulf of Honduras through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades=20
    are expected across the remainder of the eastern and central=20
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front has stalled from 31N62W near St. Augustine, Florida.
    Convection associated with this feature is now confined to its
    north and N of our area. For waters N of 21N, an overall weak
    pressure gradient, mainly influenced by subtropical ridging from
    high pressure N of the region, is leading to moderate or weaker
    winds and moderate seas. The exception is the far NE Atlantic,
    where rough seas are present N of the Canary Islands and E of 25N.
    To the S of 21N, moderate to fresh trades and moderate seas
    prevail.=20=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the stationary front will gradually
    weaken tonight and Sun. A cold front is expected reach a similar=20
    location as the stationary front Mon through Tue, followed by=20
    fresh to locally strong winds and rough seas. Scattered showers=20
    and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are=20
    possible near second front. Meanwhile, the subtropical ridge over=20
    the western Atlantic will support fresh to locally strong winds=20
    off northern Hispaniola through Mon night.=20

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 9 16:55:02 2026
    121=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 091654
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat May 9 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1500 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between subtropical
    high pressure north of the Caribbean and low pressure over=20
    northern Colombia will lead to gale force winds pulsing tonight=20
    and Sun night offshore Colombia, along with very rough seas. This=20
    gradient will weaken some early next week as a cold front moves=20
    into the western Atlantic, and the pulsing gales will end Mon.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!8LFUYuIED8b2JGTR5gGZzelJ5g2BxYJ-ZIuRkyQLrOWI2MlcIHF9bnTBEeazQrkNS= SMRKcOAxAjEe7_FiilV_mTdzN0$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A weak tropical wave is in the central Atlantic, south of 09N=20
    with axis near 47W, moving west at around 10 kt. There is no deep
    convection associated with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough is confined inland over Africa. The ITCZ=20
    extends from 04N16W to 00N44W. Scattered moderate convection is=20
    observed south of 10N between 16W and 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak stationary front extends from near Appalachicola, Florida,
    to Lake Ponchatrain. A surface trough has developed from offshore
    Corpus Christi Bay southward to near Tampico, Mexico. These two
    features are inducing scattered moderate convection within about
    120 nm of the northern Gulf coast. Away from convection, most of
    the basin has moderate or weaker SE winds, with slight to moderate
    seas.=20

    For the forecast, scattered showers and strong thunderstorms near
    the stationary front along the northern Gulf coast will=20
    eventually weaken Sun night as the front slowly dissipates.=20
    Farther south, winds will pulse to strong near the Yucatan=20
    Peninsula in the evenings through Sun night. Looking ahead,=20
    another cold front will move into the northern Gulf waters early=20
    Mon morning, and reach from northern Florida to the Bay of=20
    Campeche by late Mon, followed by moderate to locally strong N to=20
    NE winds. Fresh to strong NW winds are expected off Veracruz Mon=20
    night. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are=20
    possible ahead of the front. Conditions will improve across the=20
    basin Tue night into Wed as the front weakens.=20
    =20
    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for information on a Gale=20
    Warning offshore Colombia.

    High pressure north of the Caribbean and lower pressures in the=20
    deep tropics result in fresh to near gale-force easterly trade=20
    winds and locally rough seas in the central Caribbean and Gulf of=20
    Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to=20
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the broad subtropical ridge north of the=20
    Caribbean will force fresh to strong easterly trade winds with=20
    rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next=20
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Fresh to strong with=20
    locally near-gale E winds and rough seas are also anticipated in=20
    the Gulf of Honduras through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades=20
    are expected across the remainder of the eastern and central=20
    Caribbean.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front has stalled from 31N62W near St. Augustine, Florida.
    Convection associated with this feature is now confined to its
    north and N of our area. For waters N of 21N, an overall weak
    pressure gradient, mainly influenced by subtropical ridging from
    high pressure N of the region, is leading to moderate or weaker
    winds and moderate seas. The exception is the far NE Atlantic,
    where rough seas are present N of the Canary Islands and E of 25N.
    To the S of 21N, moderate to fresh trades and moderate seas
    prevail.=20=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, the stationary front will gradually
    weaken tonight and Sun. A cold front is expected reach a similar=20
    location as the stationary front Mon through Tue, followed by=20
    fresh to locally strong winds and rough seas. Scattered showers=20
    and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to marginally severe, are=20
    possible near second front. Meanwhile, the subtropical ridge over=20
    the western Atlantic will support fresh to locally strong winds=20
    off northern Hispaniola through Mon night.=20

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 9 23:11:30 2026
    957=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 092311
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun May 10 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high
    pressure well north of the region and relatively lower pressures
    in northern Colombia will lead to gale force winds off northwest
    Colombia tonight and Sun night along with very rough seas. This=20
    gradient will weaken some early next week as a cold front moves=20
    into the western Atlantic allowing for the pulsing gale=20
    conditions to end Mon.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!5-7zUaf-zAIt5svG3AcJqCo62kWVsmLuEPXQ80Se-xaR_eKVUAcw_t9cUVDrsGMcE= WneSIgQJ0SQkZP73rMUph5riHw$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave was introduced near the
    coast of Africa along 17W from 01N to 09N based on satellite=20
    imagery and on upper-level model guidance. It is moving westward
    at about 10 kt. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection
    is behind the wave from 01N to 08N between 09N and the wave.

    A weak central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 50W=20
    south 09N. It is moving westward around 10 kt. No deep is noted
    at the present time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis is confined inland over Africa. The ITCZ
    axis extends from 03N18W to 01N25W, then along the Equator to
    near 44W. Scattered moderate convection is seen north of the=20
    ITCZ within 60 nm of 04.5N29W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A dissipating stationary front extends from near Pensacola,=20
    Florida to Lake Ponchatrain, Louisiana and continues to just=20
    inland Texas. A surface trough is along a position from near=20
    27.5N94W to 25N96W, and southeastward from there to just north of Coatzacoalcos, Mexico. These two features are inducing scattered
    to numerous showers and thunderstorms within about 60 to 120 nm=20
    of the northern Gulf coast. Away from convection, most of the=20
    basin remains under a fairly light gradient that is generally=20
    allowing for moderate or weaker southeast winds along with=20
    slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast, the scattered showers and thunderstorms as=20
    stated earlier will linger into Sun. These showers and=20
    thunderstorms should weaken Sun afternoon and evening as the=20
    front gradually dissipates. Farther south, winds will pulse to=20
    strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sun=20
    night. Looking ahead, another cold front will move into the=20
    northern Gulf waters early Mon morning, and reach from northern=20
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Mon, followed by moderate=20
    to locally strong N to NE winds. Fresh to strong NW winds are=20
    expected off Veracruz Mon night into Tue morning. Scattered to=20
    numerous showers and strong thunderstorms are possible ahead of=20
    the front. Conditions will improve across the Gulf Tue night into
    Wed as the front weakens.=20

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for information on an
    ongoing gale warning for offshore Colombia.

    Aside from the gale warning information, the pressure gradient
    between broad high pressure north of the basin and lower=20
    pressures in the deep tropics is leading result in fresh to near=20
    gale- force easterly trade winds and locally rough seas in the=20
    central Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or=20
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the broad high pressure north of the Caribbean
    will sustain fresh to strong easterly trade winds with rough=20
    seas in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next week,=20
    including the Gulf of Venezuela. These winds are forecast to
    reach gale-force off northwestern Colombia tonight and on=20
    Sun night. Fresh to strong with locally near- gale E winds and=20
    rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras through=20
    Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the=20
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.=20
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A dissipating stationary front is analyzed from near 31N58W to=20
    30.5N70W and continuing westward to inland northern Florida.
    Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are noted along the=20
    boundary west of about 73W. For waters north of 21N, an overall=20
    weak pressure gradient, mainly influenced by subtropical ridging=20
    from high pressure N of the region, is leading to moderate or=20
    weaker winds and moderate seas. The exception is in the far
    northeastern Atlantic, where rough seas are present north of
    the Canary Islands and east of about 25W. Latest scatterometer=20
    satellite data indicates moderate to fresh trades south of 21N.
    Moderate seas are with these trades.

    For the forecast west of 55W, A cold front, stronger than
    previous ones, is expected to follow a similar path Mon through=20
    Tue, followed by fresh to locally strong winds and rough seas.=20
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to=20
    marginally severe, are possible near this second front.=20
    Meanwhile, the subtropical ridge over the western Atlantic will=20
    support fresh to locally strong winds off northern Hispaniola=20
    through Mon night.=20

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 9 23:11:30 2026
    956=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 092311
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun May 10 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high
    pressure well north of the region and relatively lower pressures
    in northern Colombia will lead to gale force winds off northwest
    Colombia tonight and Sun night along with very rough seas. This=20
    gradient will weaken some early next week as a cold front moves=20
    into the western Atlantic allowing for the pulsing gale=20
    conditions to end Mon.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!6Ql9wY5iyzgLPtQFJNMZEN4NlaeU4cE-GBtkpUq0K9R_eFkEFwockLxd3VyZcGU4Q= KYwUBUrjP95iUDQKwvyP-HA6Rk$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave was introduced near the
    coast of Africa along 17W from 01N to 09N based on satellite=20
    imagery and on upper-level model guidance. It is moving westward
    at about 10 kt. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection
    is behind the wave from 01N to 08N between 09N and the wave.

    A weak central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 50W=20
    south 09N. It is moving westward around 10 kt. No deep is noted
    at the present time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis is confined inland over Africa. The ITCZ
    axis extends from 03N18W to 01N25W, then along the Equator to
    near 44W. Scattered moderate convection is seen north of the=20
    ITCZ within 60 nm of 04.5N29W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A dissipating stationary front extends from near Pensacola,=20
    Florida to Lake Ponchatrain, Louisiana and continues to just=20
    inland Texas. A surface trough is along a position from near=20
    27.5N94W to 25N96W, and southeastward from there to just north of Coatzacoalcos, Mexico. These two features are inducing scattered
    to numerous showers and thunderstorms within about 60 to 120 nm=20
    of the northern Gulf coast. Away from convection, most of the=20
    basin remains under a fairly light gradient that is generally=20
    allowing for moderate or weaker southeast winds along with=20
    slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast, the scattered showers and thunderstorms as=20
    stated earlier will linger into Sun. These showers and=20
    thunderstorms should weaken Sun afternoon and evening as the=20
    front gradually dissipates. Farther south, winds will pulse to=20
    strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sun=20
    night. Looking ahead, another cold front will move into the=20
    northern Gulf waters early Mon morning, and reach from northern=20
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Mon, followed by moderate=20
    to locally strong N to NE winds. Fresh to strong NW winds are=20
    expected off Veracruz Mon night into Tue morning. Scattered to=20
    numerous showers and strong thunderstorms are possible ahead of=20
    the front. Conditions will improve across the Gulf Tue night into
    Wed as the front weakens.=20

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for information on an
    ongoing gale warning for offshore Colombia.

    Aside from the gale warning information, the pressure gradient
    between broad high pressure north of the basin and lower=20
    pressures in the deep tropics is leading result in fresh to near=20
    gale- force easterly trade winds and locally rough seas in the=20
    central Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or=20
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the broad high pressure north of the Caribbean
    will sustain fresh to strong easterly trade winds with rough=20
    seas in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next week,=20
    including the Gulf of Venezuela. These winds are forecast to
    reach gale-force off northwestern Colombia tonight and on=20
    Sun night. Fresh to strong with locally near- gale E winds and=20
    rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras through=20
    Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the=20
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.=20
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A dissipating stationary front is analyzed from near 31N58W to=20
    30.5N70W and continuing westward to inland northern Florida.
    Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are noted along the=20
    boundary west of about 73W. For waters north of 21N, an overall=20
    weak pressure gradient, mainly influenced by subtropical ridging=20
    from high pressure N of the region, is leading to moderate or=20
    weaker winds and moderate seas. The exception is in the far
    northeastern Atlantic, where rough seas are present north of
    the Canary Islands and east of about 25W. Latest scatterometer=20
    satellite data indicates moderate to fresh trades south of 21N.
    Moderate seas are with these trades.

    For the forecast west of 55W, A cold front, stronger than
    previous ones, is expected to follow a similar path Mon through=20
    Tue, followed by fresh to locally strong winds and rough seas.=20
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to=20
    marginally severe, are possible near this second front.=20
    Meanwhile, the subtropical ridge over the western Atlantic will=20
    support fresh to locally strong winds off northern Hispaniola=20
    through Mon night.=20

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sat May 9 23:35:20 2026
    290=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 092335
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun May 10 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2315 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    well north of the region and relatively lower pressure in northern=20
    South America will lead to gale force winds off northwest Colombia=20
    tonight and on Sun night along with very rough seas. An after=20
    scatterometer satellite pass captured some of these winds. This=20
    gradient will weaken some early next week as a cold front moves into=20
    the western Atlantic allowing for the pulsing gale conditions to end=20
    Mon.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!5X55woBOM3Vg5QVIzV-kSC72lPg4D0zBYs8bcVTnyDBI2crlRDrCyqZw_y1D-MsPV= hZH0znWD7AJWbIZ4HkEzSO1nGI$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave was introduced near the
    coast of Africa along 17W from 01N to 09N based on satellite=20
    imagery and on upper-level model guidance. It is moving westward
    at about 10 kt. Numerous moderate to isolated strong convection
    is behind the wave from 01N to 08N between 08W and the wave.

    A weak central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 50W=20
    south 09N. It is moving westward around 10 kt. No deep is noted
    at the present time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis is confined inland over Africa. The ITCZ
    axis extends from 03N18W to 01N25W, then along the Equator to
    near 44W. Scattered moderate convection is seen north of the=20
    ITCZ within 60 nm of 04.5N29W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A dissipating stationary front extends from near Pensacola,=20
    Florida to Lake Ponchatrain, Louisiana and continues to just=20
    inland Texas. A surface trough is along a position from near=20
    27.5N94W to 25N96W, and southeastward from there to just north of Coatzacoalcos, Mexico. These two features are inducing scattered
    to numerous showers and thunderstorms within about 60 to 120 nm of=20
    the northern Gulf coast. Outside of the convection, most of the=20
    basin remains under a fairly light gradient that is generally=20
    allowing for moderate or weaker southeast winds along with slight to=20 moderate seas.

    For the forecast, the scattered showers and thunderstorms as=20
    stated earlier will linger into Sun. These showers and=20
    thunderstorms should weaken Sun afternoon and evening as the=20
    front gradually dissipates. Farther south, winds will pulse to=20
    strong near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through Sun=20
    night. Looking ahead, another cold front will move into the=20
    northern Gulf waters early Mon morning, and reach from northern=20
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Mon, followed by moderate to=20
    locally strong N to NE winds. Fresh to strong northwest winds are=20
    expected off Veracruz Mon night into Tue morning. Scattered to=20
    numerous showers and strong thunderstorms are possible ahead of the=20
    front. Conditions will improve across the Gulf Tue night into Wed as=20
    the front weakens.=20

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for information on an
    ongoing gale warning for offshore Colombia.

    Aside from the gale warning information, the pressure gradient
    between broad high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures=20
    in the deep tropics is resulting in fresh to near gale-force=20
    easterly trade winds and locally rough seas in the central Caribbean=20
    and Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight=20
    to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the broad high pressure north of the Caribbean
    will sustain fresh to strong easterly trade winds with rough=20
    seas in the south-central Caribbean through midweek next week,=20
    including the Gulf of Venezuela. These winds are forecast to
    reach gale-force off northwestern Colombia tonight and on=20
    Sun night. Fresh to strong with locally near- gale E winds and=20
    rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras through=20
    Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the=20
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.=20
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A dissipating stationary front is analyzed from near 31N58W to=20
    30.5N70W and continuing westward to inland northern Florida.
    Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are noted along the=20
    boundary west of about 73W. For waters north of 21N, an overall=20
    weak pressure gradient, mainly influenced by subtropical ridging=20
    from high pressure north of the region, is leading to moderate or=20
    weaker winds and moderate seas. The exception is in the far=20
    northeastern Atlantic, where rough seas are present north of the=20
    Canary Islands and east of about 25W. Latest scatterometer satellite=20
    data indicates moderate to fresh trades south of 21N. Moderate seas=20
    are with these trades.

    For the forecast west of 55W, A cold front, stronger than
    previous ones, is expected to follow a similar path Mon through=20
    Tue, followed by fresh to locally strong winds and rough seas.=20
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to=20
    marginally severe, are possible near this second front.=20
    Meanwhile, the subtropical ridge over the western Atlantic will=20
    support fresh to locally strong winds off northern Hispaniola=20
    through Mon night.=20

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 10 06:13:42 2026
    839=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 100613
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun May 10 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    well north of the region and relatively lower pressure in northern=20
    South America will lead to gale force winds off northwest Colombia=20
    through early this morning and then again on tonight along with=20
    very rough seas. This gradient will weaken some early next week=20
    as a cold front moves into the western Atlantic allowing for the=20
    pulsing gale conditions to end Mon.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!-zYBLuQyvpS1jESi_avZUpTdQjw5ne6DssIxjg097xZP7g6GYoqZJlJcOwob1OPWV= r5bSbUzJ0_1tgbMAhw63nP-MEk$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the eastern Atlantic with axis near 17W=20
    from 01N to 12N, moving westward at about 5-10 kt. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is ongoing from 00N to 13N between 10W and 24W.

    A tropical wave is about 660 nmi SE of the Windward Islands with
    axis near 52W, moving westward around 10 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 04N to 12N between 48W and 56W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from the W coast of Africa near 11N15W
    to 07N18W. The ITCZ axis extends from 02N19W to 00N35W to near=20
    00N50W. Scattered moderate convection is seen from 08S to 08N
    between 29W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The interaction between a middle level trough and a surface=20
    trough in the NW Gulf results in scattered showers and strong=20
    thunderstorms across the NE Mexico offshore waters. A 1002 mb low
    near Veracruz, Mexico is supporting numerous moderate to strong
    convection offshore Veracruz and in the western Bay of Campeche.
    Winds are moderate to fresh from the SE offshore Louisiana and
    over the northern Yucatan Peninsula adjacent waters. Moderate or
    weaker winds are elsewhere, except in the areas of strong
    convection where strong to gusty winds are likely. Seas basin-wide
    are slight to moderate, except for potentially locally rough seas
    in the areas of strong convection.=20=20

    For the forecast, unsettled weather conditions will persist in=20
    the area ahead of the next front. Farther south, winds will pulse=20
    to strong speeds near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings=20
    through Sun night. Looking ahead, another cold front will move=20
    into the northern Gulf waters early Mon morning, and reach from=20
    northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Mon, followed by=20
    moderate to locally strong N to NE winds. Fresh to locally strong=20
    NW winds are expected off Veracruz Mon night into Tue morning.=20
    Scattered to numerous showers and strong thunderstorms are=20
    possible ahead of the front. Conditions will improve across the=20
    Gulf Tue night into Wed as the front weakens.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for information on an
    ongoing gale warning for offshore Colombia.

    Aside from the gale warning information, the pressure gradient
    between broad high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures=20
    in the deep tropics is resulting in fresh to near gale-force=20
    easterly trade winds and locally rough seas in the central=20
    Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate to fresh=20
    E to SE winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the tight pressure gradient between the 1028 mb
    high pressure system over the NW Atlantic and lower pressures in=20
    the deep tropics will support fresh to strong easterly trade winds
    with rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through late next=20
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours=20
    through Sun night, these winds are expected to reach gale-force=20
    off northwestern Colombia. Fresh to strong with locally near-gale=20
    E winds and rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of=20
    Honduras through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected=20
    across the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak stationary front lingers south of Bermuda, while divergence
    aloft supports a few showers and isolated thunderstorms off NE=20
    Florida. High pressure dominates the remainder of the basin,=20
    supporting fresh E to SE winds off northern Hispaniola, Puerto
    Rico and the Leeward Islands, and moderate or weaker winds
    elsewhere in the subtropics. In the tropical Atlantic, NE to E
    winds are mainly fresh. Seas are mainly moderate basin- wide.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure will continue to
    dominate, supporting fresh to locally strong winds off northern=20
    Hispaniola through Mon night. Looking ahead, a cold front is=20
    expected to reach the waters off NE Florida late Mon and move=20
    eastward while weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally strong=20
    winds and rough seas will follow the front, diminishing quickly=20
    Wed. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to=20
    marginally severe, are possible near the front. Building ridge=20
    over the central Atlantic will support moderate to fresh SE-S=20
    winds and moderate to rough seas E of 70W late next week.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 10 06:13:42 2026
    837=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 100613
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun May 10 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    well north of the region and relatively lower pressure in northern=20
    South America will lead to gale force winds off northwest Colombia=20
    through early this morning and then again on tonight along with=20
    very rough seas. This gradient will weaken some early next week=20
    as a cold front moves into the western Atlantic allowing for the=20
    pulsing gale conditions to end Mon.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!_etAvAL1Omn3hi-JbWUrq0iypbKEo7tIKBVoeLrSMWK0Y36TbU7gy0h8GKh_68ABB= f-fxVoQDr9nfyCkAR08KnIzfnc$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the eastern Atlantic with axis near 17W=20
    from 01N to 12N, moving westward at about 5-10 kt. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is ongoing from 00N to 13N between 10W and 24W.

    A tropical wave is about 660 nmi SE of the Windward Islands with
    axis near 52W, moving westward around 10 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 04N to 12N between 48W and 56W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough extends from the W coast of Africa near 11N15W
    to 07N18W. The ITCZ axis extends from 02N19W to 00N35W to near=20
    00N50W. Scattered moderate convection is seen from 08S to 08N
    between 29W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The interaction between a middle level trough and a surface=20
    trough in the NW Gulf results in scattered showers and strong=20
    thunderstorms across the NE Mexico offshore waters. A 1002 mb low
    near Veracruz, Mexico is supporting numerous moderate to strong
    convection offshore Veracruz and in the western Bay of Campeche.
    Winds are moderate to fresh from the SE offshore Louisiana and
    over the northern Yucatan Peninsula adjacent waters. Moderate or
    weaker winds are elsewhere, except in the areas of strong
    convection where strong to gusty winds are likely. Seas basin-wide
    are slight to moderate, except for potentially locally rough seas
    in the areas of strong convection.=20=20

    For the forecast, unsettled weather conditions will persist in=20
    the area ahead of the next front. Farther south, winds will pulse=20
    to strong speeds near the Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings=20
    through Sun night. Looking ahead, another cold front will move=20
    into the northern Gulf waters early Mon morning, and reach from=20
    northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Mon, followed by=20
    moderate to locally strong N to NE winds. Fresh to locally strong=20
    NW winds are expected off Veracruz Mon night into Tue morning.=20
    Scattered to numerous showers and strong thunderstorms are=20
    possible ahead of the front. Conditions will improve across the=20
    Gulf Tue night into Wed as the front weakens.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for information on an
    ongoing gale warning for offshore Colombia.

    Aside from the gale warning information, the pressure gradient
    between broad high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures=20
    in the deep tropics is resulting in fresh to near gale-force=20
    easterly trade winds and locally rough seas in the central=20
    Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate to fresh=20
    E to SE winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the tight pressure gradient between the 1028 mb
    high pressure system over the NW Atlantic and lower pressures in=20
    the deep tropics will support fresh to strong easterly trade winds
    with rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through late next=20
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours=20
    through Sun night, these winds are expected to reach gale-force=20
    off northwestern Colombia. Fresh to strong with locally near-gale=20
    E winds and rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of=20
    Honduras through Sun night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected=20
    across the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak stationary front lingers south of Bermuda, while divergence
    aloft supports a few showers and isolated thunderstorms off NE=20
    Florida. High pressure dominates the remainder of the basin,=20
    supporting fresh E to SE winds off northern Hispaniola, Puerto
    Rico and the Leeward Islands, and moderate or weaker winds
    elsewhere in the subtropics. In the tropical Atlantic, NE to E
    winds are mainly fresh. Seas are mainly moderate basin- wide.=20

    For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure will continue to
    dominate, supporting fresh to locally strong winds off northern=20
    Hispaniola through Mon night. Looking ahead, a cold front is=20
    expected to reach the waters off NE Florida late Mon and move=20
    eastward while weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally strong=20
    winds and rough seas will follow the front, diminishing quickly=20
    Wed. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to=20
    marginally severe, are possible near the front. Building ridge=20
    over the central Atlantic will support moderate to fresh SE-S=20
    winds and moderate to rough seas E of 70W late next week.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 10 09:59:26 2026
    162=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 100959
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun May 10 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0955 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    well north of the region and relatively lower pressure in northern=20
    South America will lead to gale force winds off northwest Colombia=20
    through early this morning and then again on tonight along with=20
    rough seas. This gradient will weaken some early this week as a=20
    cold front moves into the western Atlantic allowing for the=20
    pulsing gale conditions to end Mon.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!5d5zRDHRfiShG_FEWLhax4YyUMWR38benUjkSSigTvESAKqEu7R15U3tyDqaIn8--= M0hlnskt6tAdNlyGEm5DPn5YTY$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the eastern Atlantic with axis near 18W,
    south of 11N, moving westward at about 5-10 kt. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is evident near the trough axis.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic with axis near 53W,
    south of 10N, moving westward around 10 kt. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is present near the trough axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Guinea
    near 09N13W and continues southwestward to 04N17W. The ITCZ
    extends from 03N19W to 00N30W and to 01S46W. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is noted south of 08N and between 30W and 52W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft is producing scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms over the Bay of Campeche, western and northern Gulf
    waters. Moderate to locally fresh E-SE winds and moderate seas are
    occurring north of Yucatan and off SE Texas. Elsewhere, light to
    gentle winds and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, winds will pulse to strong speeds near the=20
    Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through tonight. A cold front=20
    will move into the northern Gulf waters early Mon morning, and=20
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Mon,=20
    followed by moderate to locally strong N to NE winds. Fresh NW=20
    winds are expected off Veracruz Mon night into Tue morning.=20
    Scattered to numerous showers and strong thunderstorms are=20
    possible ahead of the front. Conditions will improve across the=20
    Gulf Tue night into Wed as the front weakens.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for information on an
    ongoing gale warning for offshore Colombia.

    Aside from the gale warning, the pressure gradient between broad=20
    high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures in the deep=20
    tropics results in fresh to near gale-force easterly trade winds=20
    and locally rough seas in the central Caribbean and Gulf of=20
    Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate to fresh E to SE winds and slight to
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the tight pressure gradient between the 1030 mb high=20 pressure system over the N Atlantic and lower pressures in the=20
    deep tropics will support fresh to strong easterly trade winds=20
    with rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through late next=20
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours=20
    through tonight, these winds are expected to reach gale-force off
    NW Colombia. Fresh to strong with locally near-gale E winds and=20
    rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras through=20
    Mon night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the=20
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A broad subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,=20
    supporting moderate to fresh easterly trade winds south of 25N and
    west of 55W. Seas in these waters are 4-6 ft. Moderate to fresh=20
    NE-E winds and seas of 5-8 are noted south of 25N and east of 55W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are=20
    prevalent.

    For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure dominates the much of
    the basin, supporting fresh to locally strong winds off northern=20
    Hispaniola through Mon night. Looking ahead, a cold front is=20
    expected to reach the waters off NE Florida late Mon and move=20
    eastward while weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally strong=20
    winds and rough seas will follow the front, diminishing quickly=20
    Wed. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to=20
    marginally severe, are possible near the front. Building ridge=20
    over the central Atlantic will support moderate to fresh SE-S=20
    winds and moderate to rough seas E of 70W late next week.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 10 09:59:28 2026
    237=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 100959
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun May 10 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0955 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high pressure=20
    well north of the region and relatively lower pressure in northern=20
    South America will lead to gale force winds off northwest Colombia=20
    through early this morning and then again on tonight along with=20
    rough seas. This gradient will weaken some early this week as a=20
    cold front moves into the western Atlantic allowing for the=20
    pulsing gale conditions to end Mon.=20

    Please read the latest High Seas Forecast issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!7NH09tgA6Ujsr8zAkTOol1VWVWcGrfUPfmWuJIoh6BGOQkdaPqnmCideGrYcoYKPi= 2cqlmInizsvIhNXjb6C7jddXAQ$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the eastern Atlantic with axis near 18W,
    south of 11N, moving westward at about 5-10 kt. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is evident near the trough axis.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic with axis near 53W,
    south of 10N, moving westward around 10 kt. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is present near the trough axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Guinea
    near 09N13W and continues southwestward to 04N17W. The ITCZ
    extends from 03N19W to 00N30W and to 01S46W. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is noted south of 08N and between 30W and 52W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft is producing scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms over the Bay of Campeche, western and northern Gulf
    waters. Moderate to locally fresh E-SE winds and moderate seas are
    occurring north of Yucatan and off SE Texas. Elsewhere, light to
    gentle winds and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, winds will pulse to strong speeds near the=20
    Yucatan Peninsula in the evenings through tonight. A cold front=20
    will move into the northern Gulf waters early Mon morning, and=20
    reach from northern Florida to the Bay of Campeche by late Mon,=20
    followed by moderate to locally strong N to NE winds. Fresh NW=20
    winds are expected off Veracruz Mon night into Tue morning.=20
    Scattered to numerous showers and strong thunderstorms are=20
    possible ahead of the front. Conditions will improve across the=20
    Gulf Tue night into Wed as the front weakens.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features for information on an
    ongoing gale warning for offshore Colombia.

    Aside from the gale warning, the pressure gradient between broad=20
    high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures in the deep=20
    tropics results in fresh to near gale-force easterly trade winds=20
    and locally rough seas in the central Caribbean and Gulf of=20
    Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate to fresh E to SE winds and slight to
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, the tight pressure gradient between the 1030 mb high=20 pressure system over the N Atlantic and lower pressures in the=20
    deep tropics will support fresh to strong easterly trade winds=20
    with rough seas in the south-central Caribbean through late next=20
    week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. During the nighttime hours=20
    through tonight, these winds are expected to reach gale-force off
    NW Colombia. Fresh to strong with locally near-gale E winds and=20
    rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras through=20
    Mon night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across the=20
    remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A broad subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,=20
    supporting moderate to fresh easterly trade winds south of 25N and
    west of 55W. Seas in these waters are 4-6 ft. Moderate to fresh=20
    NE-E winds and seas of 5-8 are noted south of 25N and east of 55W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are=20
    prevalent.

    For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure dominates the much of
    the basin, supporting fresh to locally strong winds off northern=20
    Hispaniola through Mon night. Looking ahead, a cold front is=20
    expected to reach the waters off NE Florida late Mon and move=20
    eastward while weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally strong=20
    winds and rough seas will follow the front, diminishing quickly=20
    Wed. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, some possibly strong to=20
    marginally severe, are possible near the front. Building ridge=20
    over the central Atlantic will support moderate to fresh SE-S=20
    winds and moderate to rough seas E of 70W late next week.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 10 17:47:06 2026
    518=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 101746
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun May 10 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1730 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning:=20
    Tight pressure gradient between a broad surface ridge across the
    western Atlantic and a 1005 mb low pressure near northwestern
    Colombia will maintain fresh to strong trade winds and rough seas
    at the south-central Caribbean Sea through midweek. These winds
    off Barranquilla, Colombia are expected to peak at near-gale to
    gale-force tonight, along with 10 to 12 ft seas.

    Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecast=20
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!4-4OzZ3Cmdud-G7fAxAU6Y3o_kIiiBmTTtVFQvRLfEi2hbf1gnwtAqqttk9rInsRd= 5_YcIHW3szvK5iSul8TIi-5tfA$ and https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php__= ;!!DZ3fjg!4-4OzZ3Cmdud-G7fAxAU6Y3o_kIiiBmTTtVFQvRLfEi2hbf1gnwtAqqttk9rInsRd= 5_YcIHW3szvK5iSul8T1buIbgs$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An early-season eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 19W from=20
    10N southward, moving westward around 10 kt. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is evident from 01N to 04N between 18W and 25W.=20=20

    Another Atlantic tropical wave is near the border of Suriname and
    French Guiana, and south of 10N, moving westward around 10 kt.=20
    Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is present near=20
    and off the coast of Suriname and French Guiana.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Sierra
    Leone to 01N21W. An ITCZ continues southwestward from 01N21W to
    beyond 00N24W. Scattered moderate convection is found south of=20
    the monsoon trough from 01N to 03N west of 14W. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring farther north of the ITCZ from 00N to 05N
    between 33W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A surface trough curves west-southwestward from northern Florida
    to near the coastal border of Texas and Louisiana. Widely
    scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are present south of
    New Orleans and the Florida Panhandle. To the southwest, a 1009 mb
    low near 22N96W is coupling with abundant tropical moisture to=20
    trigger numerous heavy showers and scattered strong thunderstorms
    at the southwestern Gulf, including the western Bay of Campeche.=20
    Otherwise, a broad surface ridge is promoting light to gentle=20
    winds and 1 to 2 ft seas at the eastern Gulf, including the=20
    Florida Straits. Gentle to moderate SE to S winds and seas of 2=20
    to 4 ft prevail elsewhere in the Gulf.

    For the forecast, the low will continue to produce scattered
    thunderstorms over the southwestern Gulf into Mon. Fresh to=20
    strong SE winds will pulse each evening offshore the Yucatan=20
    Peninsula as a diurnal trough moves off the coast. A cold front=20
    will move off the Texas coast Mon morning, reach from Tampa Bay=20
    to near Veracruz, Mexico Tue, then exit the Gulf Wed. Numerous=20
    thunderstorms are expected along this frontal boundary. Behind the
    front, mainly tranquil conditions will set in, but some fresh NW=20
    winds are likely offshore Veracruz Tue.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features section above on an upcoming Gale
    Warning.

    Fresh to strong ENE to E trade winds and seas of 9 to 12 ft are
    present at the south-central and part of the southwestern basin.
    Mostly fresh E to SE winds and 5 to 8 ft seas dominate the north-
    central basin, and the Gulf of Honduras. Gentle to moderate SE
    winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft exist at the lee of Cuba and near
    Jamaica. Moderate to fresh NE to ESE winds and 4 to 7 ft seas
    prevail for the rest of the Caribbean Sea.

    For the forecast, as mentioned in the Special Feature section, a=20
    tight pressure gradient will support fresh to strong easterly=20
    trade winds with rough seas in the south-central basin through=20
    late week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Strong winds and=20
    locally rough seas are anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras=20
    through Mon night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across=20
    the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Convergent southerly winds near a stationary front off the Georgia
    coast are creating scattered moderate convection off northeast
    Florida, north of 29N. Refer to the Monsoon Trough/ITCZ section
    for additional convection in the Atlantic Basin. Gentle to=20
    moderate S to SW winds and 3 to 5 ft seas exist north of 25N=20
    between 70W and the Florida coast. To the east, a broad=20
    subtropical ridge is supporting light to gentle winds and seas of=20
    4 to 5 ft north of 25N between 35W and 70W. From 15N to 25N=20
    between 35W and the Bahamas, gentle to moderate NE to ESE winds=20
    and 5 to 6 ft seas are noted. Moderate to fresh NE to E winds with
    5 to 7 ft seas prevail for the remainder of the Atlantic Basin=20
    west of 35W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure dominates the much of
    the basin, with the pressure gradient between it and lower=20
    pressure in the Caribbean supporting fresh to locally strong winds
    off northern Hispaniola through Mon night. A cold front is=20
    expected to reach the waters off northeastern Florida late Mon=20
    and move eastward while weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally=20
    strong winds and rough seas will follow the front before improving
    Wed as the front weakens. Scattered thunderstorms, some strong,=20
    are likely near the front. In the wake of the cold front, high=20
    pressure building over the central Atlantic will support moderate=20
    to fresh SE to S winds and moderate to rough seas east of 70W=20
    late this week.

    $$

    Chan

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 10 17:47:06 2026
    519=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 101747
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun May 10 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1730 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning:=20
    Tight pressure gradient between a broad surface ridge across the
    western Atlantic and a 1005 mb low pressure near northwestern
    Colombia will maintain fresh to strong trade winds and rough seas
    at the south-central Caribbean Sea through midweek. These winds
    off Barranquilla, Colombia are expected to peak at near-gale to
    gale-force tonight, along with 10 to 12 ft seas.

    Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecast=20
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!-KTbBI6GEaOpXPZavXPuxlDmb3CW1LzhmpSgh6lr_YL0G9sFczUaj9KREn35BoX_E= aqsvEy_APFND-t9uW38cGMmEWE$ and https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php__= ;!!DZ3fjg!-KTbBI6GEaOpXPZavXPuxlDmb3CW1LzhmpSgh6lr_YL0G9sFczUaj9KREn35BoX_E= aqsvEy_APFND-t9uW38FQmBTaU$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An early-season eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 19W from=20
    10N southward, moving westward around 10 kt. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is evident from 01N to 04N between 18W and 25W.=20=20

    Another Atlantic tropical wave is near the border of Suriname and
    French Guiana, and south of 10N, moving westward around 10 kt.=20
    Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is present near=20
    and off the coast of Suriname and French Guiana.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    A monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Sierra
    Leone to 01N21W. An ITCZ continues southwestward from 01N21W to
    beyond 00N24W. Scattered moderate convection is found south of=20
    the monsoon trough from 01N to 03N west of 14W. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring farther north of the ITCZ from 00N to 05N
    between 33W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A surface trough curves west-southwestward from northern Florida
    to near the coastal border of Texas and Louisiana. Widely
    scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are present south of
    New Orleans and the Florida Panhandle. To the southwest, a 1009 mb
    low near 22N96W is coupling with abundant tropical moisture to=20
    trigger numerous heavy showers and scattered strong thunderstorms
    at the southwestern Gulf, including the western Bay of Campeche.=20
    Otherwise, a broad surface ridge is promoting light to gentle=20
    winds and 1 to 2 ft seas at the eastern Gulf, including the=20
    Florida Straits. Gentle to moderate SE to S winds and seas of 2=20
    to 4 ft prevail elsewhere in the Gulf.

    For the forecast, the low will continue to produce scattered
    thunderstorms over the southwestern Gulf into Mon. Fresh to=20
    strong SE winds will pulse each evening offshore the Yucatan=20
    Peninsula as a diurnal trough moves off the coast. A cold front=20
    will move off the Texas coast Mon morning, reach from Tampa Bay=20
    to near Veracruz, Mexico Tue, then exit the Gulf Wed. Numerous=20
    thunderstorms are expected along this frontal boundary. Behind the
    front, mainly tranquil conditions will set in, but some fresh NW=20
    winds are likely offshore Veracruz Tue.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features section above on an upcoming Gale
    Warning.

    Fresh to strong ENE to E trade winds and seas of 9 to 12 ft are
    present at the south-central and part of the southwestern basin.
    Mostly fresh E to SE winds and 5 to 8 ft seas dominate the north-
    central basin, and the Gulf of Honduras. Gentle to moderate SE
    winds and seas at 3 to 5 ft exist at the lee of Cuba and near
    Jamaica. Moderate to fresh NE to ESE winds and 4 to 7 ft seas
    prevail for the rest of the Caribbean Sea.

    For the forecast, as mentioned in the Special Feature section, a=20
    tight pressure gradient will support fresh to strong easterly=20
    trade winds with rough seas in the south-central basin through=20
    late week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Strong winds and=20
    locally rough seas are anticipated in the Gulf of Honduras=20
    through Mon night. Moderate to fresh trades are expected across=20
    the remainder of the eastern and central Caribbean.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Convergent southerly winds near a stationary front off the Georgia
    coast are creating scattered moderate convection off northeast
    Florida, north of 29N. Refer to the Monsoon Trough/ITCZ section
    for additional convection in the Atlantic Basin. Gentle to=20
    moderate S to SW winds and 3 to 5 ft seas exist north of 25N=20
    between 70W and the Florida coast. To the east, a broad=20
    subtropical ridge is supporting light to gentle winds and seas of=20
    4 to 5 ft north of 25N between 35W and 70W. From 15N to 25N=20
    between 35W and the Bahamas, gentle to moderate NE to ESE winds=20
    and 5 to 6 ft seas are noted. Moderate to fresh NE to E winds with
    5 to 7 ft seas prevail for the remainder of the Atlantic Basin=20
    west of 35W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure dominates the much of
    the basin, with the pressure gradient between it and lower=20
    pressure in the Caribbean supporting fresh to locally strong winds
    off northern Hispaniola through Mon night. A cold front is=20
    expected to reach the waters off northeastern Florida late Mon=20
    and move eastward while weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally=20
    strong winds and rough seas will follow the front before improving
    Wed as the front weakens. Scattered thunderstorms, some strong,=20
    are likely near the front. In the wake of the cold front, high=20
    pressure building over the central Atlantic will support moderate=20
    to fresh SE to S winds and moderate to rough seas east of 70W=20
    late this week.

    $$

    Chan

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 10 21:27:05 2026
    090=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 102126
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon May 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2115 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between=20
    broad western Atlantic high pressure and relatively lower=20
    pressure in northern South America will maintain fresh to strong=20
    trades along with rough seas over the south-central Caribbean=20
    Sea through the middle of the week. These trades are forecast to=20
    reach near-gale to gale-force tonight off northwest Colombia with
    seas building to a peak of 12 ft.

    Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecast=20
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!8X4tIanqr7DnArJ-jGtISOkiOzeUNTEClHTD1Ak_vqMv7rMKemlvaGnmNDRHpO_sH= qdlz2_rVdKr9WZ9A4zSqGUyHS4$ and https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php__= ;!!DZ3fjg!8X4tIanqr7DnArJ-jGtISOkiOzeUNTEClHTD1Ak_vqMv7rMKemlvaGnmNDRHpO_sH= qdlz2_rVdKr9WZ9A4zSEEJ2wPo$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 20W south
    of 10N. It is moving westward at about 10 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is seen from 01N to 05N between the wave and 25W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 56W south of=20
    10N to inland the central portion of Suriname. It is moving=20
    westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is within=20
    120 nm east of the wave from 06N to 10N, and within 60 nm west of
    the wave from 06N to 09N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Guinea-Bissau to 05N16W and to 02N23W, where it transitions to=20
    the ITCZ and continues southwestward to beyond 00N25W to 04S34W=20
    and to inland Brazil near 03S39W. Scattered moderate convection=20
    is well south of the monsoon trough from 01N to 03N between=20
    06W-13W, also within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 45W-50W, and
    within 30 nm of the ITCZ between 38W-45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A trough extends from southeastern Louisiana to just east
    of South Texas while another a trough extends from northeast=20
    Florida southwestward to near Cedar Key, Florida and to near=20
    27N88W. In the southwest part of the basin, a 1009 mb low=20
    is near 21N97W, with a trough extending to Tampico and another=20
    trough that reaches from the low to just east of Veracruz,
    Mexico. The atmosphere remains very moist and unstable to the=20
    south and east of these troughs. In addition, a well pronounced=20
    subtropical jet stream branch stretches from the eastern Pacific=20 northeastward across the basin contributing to the atmospheric=20
    instability. Scattered showers to numerous showers and=20
    thunderstorms are seen from 19N to 25N between 91W and 95W,
    including the central Bay of Campeche. Isolated showers and=20
    isolated thunderstorms are elsewhere between a line from 30N91W=20
    to Veracruz and 87W and also north of 26N east of 87W. Otherwise,
    a rather weak pressure gradient is generally allowing for=20
    light to gentle winds over the eastern Gulf, including the=20
    Straits of Florida, and for gentle to moderate southeast to=20
    south winds elsewhere over the basin. Latest altimeter satellite=20
    data passes and recent buoy observations indicate seas of 2 to=20
    4 ft throughout, except for lower seas of 1 to 2 ft over the
    northeast part of the basin.

    For the forecast, the low will continue to produce scattered
    showers and thunderstorms over the southwestern Gulf into Mon.=20
    Fresh to strong southeast winds will pulse each evening offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula as a diurnal trough moves off the coast. A
    cold front will move off the Texas coast early Mon morning, with
    thunderstorms ahead of it. This front will move southeastward=20
    and stretch from near Tampa Bay to the Bay of Campeche Tue, then=20
    stall over the far southeast part of the basin Wed. Ahead of the=20
    front, fresh to locally strong southeast winds will pulse tonight
    and Mon night offshore the Yucatan Peninsula as a diurnal trough
    moves offshore.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features section above for information
    about expected gale conditions offshore Colombia tonight.

    Fresh to strong trades are over the south-central portion of=20
    the basin per latest scatterometer satellite data. Seas with=20
    these winds are in the range of 8 to 12 ft. Similar seas are=20
    to the west from 11N to 15N between 76W and 80W. The scatterometer
    satellite data also reveals mostly fresh trades over just about=20
    the remainder of the basin, except south of 11N between the coast
    of Colombia and Central America, where trades are lighter, gentle
    to moderate in speeds and seas are 6 to 9 ft in northeast swell.
    Moderate southeast winds are between Cuba and Jamaica and=20
    south of Cuba to 19N between Jamaica and 84W. Seas with these=20
    winds are 4 to 6 ft per a recent altimeter satellite data pass.
    Seas of about 4 to 7 ft are elsewhere, except for higher seas of
    6 to 9 ft in east to southeast swell north of 15N east of 72W.

    Scattered showers and thunderstorms have recently developed=20
    over most of the northern Yucatan Peninsula.

    For the forecast, as mentioned in the Special Feature section,=20
    a tight pressure gradient will support fresh to strong trades=20
    along with rough seas in the south-central portion of the sea=20
    through late in the week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Strong
    winds and locally rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of
    Honduras through Mon night. Moderate to fresh trades are=20
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central=20
    Caribbean through at least the middle portion of the week.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The ingredients consisting of mid-level disturbances and a=20
    stationary front off the Georgia coast is resulting in=20
    abundant atmospheric instability that is bringing scattered=20
    moderate to isolated strong convection off the Florida coast=20
    north of about 29N and spreading eastward to near 72W. Gentle to
    moderate south to southwest winds and seas of 3 to 5 ft are
    north of 25N between 70W and the Florida coast. To the east, the
    pressure gradient related to a broad subtropical ridge is=20
    supporting light to gentle winds and seas of 4 to 5 ft north of=20
    25N between 35W and 70W. Gentle to moderate northeast to east-=20
    southeast winds are from 15N to 25N between 35W and the Bahamas.=20
    Seas are about 5 to 6 ft over these areas. Moderate to fresh=20
    northeast to east winds along with seas of 5 to 7 ft are over the
    rest of the basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure dominates the much of
    the basin, with the pressure gradient between it and lower=20
    pressure in the Caribbean expected to support fresh to locally=20
    strong winds off northern Hispaniola through Mon night. A cold=20
    front is expected to reach the waters off northeastern Florida=20
    Mon night, and move eastward while weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh=20
    to locally strong winds and rough seas will follow the front=20
    before it weakens and conditions improve Tue night. Along and
    ahead of the front, thunderstorms, some strong, are expected.
    Starting mid-week, high pressure building over the central=20
    Atlantic will support moderate to fresh southeast to south=20
    winds and moderate to rough seas easts of about 70W.=20

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 10 21:27:05 2026
    091=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 102127
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon May 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2115 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between=20
    broad western Atlantic high pressure and relatively lower=20
    pressure in northern South America will maintain fresh to strong=20
    trades along with rough seas over the south-central Caribbean=20
    Sea through the middle of the week. These trades are forecast to=20
    reach near-gale to gale-force tonight off northwest Colombia with
    seas building to a peak of 12 ft.

    Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecast=20
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!4iv19wP7wTlenSJsyHhlXsamEPT_jGe86LHqz5hDh1u77uROWgo_eft6JmFvJtkOY= 4cwGb9-SfZVsO-klsCrjK_5Xaw$ and https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php__= ;!!DZ3fjg!4iv19wP7wTlenSJsyHhlXsamEPT_jGe86LHqz5hDh1u77uROWgo_eft6JmFvJtkOY= 4cwGb9-SfZVsO-klsCrw520g0s$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 20W south
    of 10N. It is moving westward at about 10 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is seen from 01N to 05N between the wave and 25W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 56W south of=20
    10N to inland the central portion of Suriname. It is moving=20
    westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is within=20
    120 nm east of the wave from 06N to 10N, and within 60 nm west of
    the wave from 06N to 09N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Guinea-Bissau to 05N16W and to 02N23W, where it transitions to=20
    the ITCZ and continues southwestward to beyond 00N25W to 04S34W=20
    and to inland Brazil near 03S39W. Scattered moderate convection=20
    is well south of the monsoon trough from 01N to 03N between=20
    06W-13W, also within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 45W-50W, and
    within 30 nm of the ITCZ between 38W-45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A trough extends from southeastern Louisiana to just east
    of South Texas while another a trough extends from northeast=20
    Florida southwestward to near Cedar Key, Florida and to near=20
    27N88W. In the southwest part of the basin, a 1009 mb low=20
    is near 21N97W, with a trough extending to Tampico and another=20
    trough that reaches from the low to just east of Veracruz,
    Mexico. The atmosphere remains very moist and unstable to the=20
    south and east of these troughs. In addition, a well pronounced=20
    subtropical jet stream branch stretches from the eastern Pacific=20 northeastward across the basin contributing to the atmospheric=20
    instability. Scattered showers to numerous showers and=20
    thunderstorms are seen from 19N to 25N between 91W and 95W,
    including the central Bay of Campeche. Isolated showers and=20
    isolated thunderstorms are elsewhere between a line from 30N91W=20
    to Veracruz and 87W and also north of 26N east of 87W. Otherwise,
    a rather weak pressure gradient is generally allowing for=20
    light to gentle winds over the eastern Gulf, including the=20
    Straits of Florida, and for gentle to moderate southeast to=20
    south winds elsewhere over the basin. Latest altimeter satellite=20
    data passes and recent buoy observations indicate seas of 2 to=20
    4 ft throughout, except for lower seas of 1 to 2 ft over the
    northeast part of the basin.

    For the forecast, the low will continue to produce scattered
    showers and thunderstorms over the southwestern Gulf into Mon.=20
    Fresh to strong southeast winds will pulse each evening offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula as a diurnal trough moves off the coast. A
    cold front will move off the Texas coast early Mon morning, with
    thunderstorms ahead of it. This front will move southeastward=20
    and stretch from near Tampa Bay to the Bay of Campeche Tue, then=20
    stall over the far southeast part of the basin Wed. Ahead of the=20
    front, fresh to locally strong southeast winds will pulse tonight
    and Mon night offshore the Yucatan Peninsula as a diurnal trough
    moves offshore.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features section above for information
    about expected gale conditions offshore Colombia tonight.

    Fresh to strong trades are over the south-central portion of=20
    the basin per latest scatterometer satellite data. Seas with=20
    these winds are in the range of 8 to 12 ft. Similar seas are=20
    to the west from 11N to 15N between 76W and 80W. The scatterometer
    satellite data also reveals mostly fresh trades over just about=20
    the remainder of the basin, except south of 11N between the coast
    of Colombia and Central America, where trades are lighter, gentle
    to moderate in speeds and seas are 6 to 9 ft in northeast swell.
    Moderate southeast winds are between Cuba and Jamaica and=20
    south of Cuba to 19N between Jamaica and 84W. Seas with these=20
    winds are 4 to 6 ft per a recent altimeter satellite data pass.
    Seas of about 4 to 7 ft are elsewhere, except for higher seas of
    6 to 9 ft in east to southeast swell north of 15N east of 72W.

    Scattered showers and thunderstorms have recently developed=20
    over most of the northern Yucatan Peninsula.

    For the forecast, as mentioned in the Special Feature section,=20
    a tight pressure gradient will support fresh to strong trades=20
    along with rough seas in the south-central portion of the sea=20
    through late in the week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Strong
    winds and locally rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of
    Honduras through Mon night. Moderate to fresh trades are=20
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central=20
    Caribbean through at least the middle portion of the week.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The ingredients consisting of mid-level disturbances and a=20
    stationary front off the Georgia coast is resulting in=20
    abundant atmospheric instability that is bringing scattered=20
    moderate to isolated strong convection off the Florida coast=20
    north of about 29N and spreading eastward to near 72W. Gentle to
    moderate south to southwest winds and seas of 3 to 5 ft are
    north of 25N between 70W and the Florida coast. To the east, the
    pressure gradient related to a broad subtropical ridge is=20
    supporting light to gentle winds and seas of 4 to 5 ft north of=20
    25N between 35W and 70W. Gentle to moderate northeast to east-=20
    southeast winds are from 15N to 25N between 35W and the Bahamas.=20
    Seas are about 5 to 6 ft over these areas. Moderate to fresh=20
    northeast to east winds along with seas of 5 to 7 ft are over the
    rest of the basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure dominates the much of
    the basin, with the pressure gradient between it and lower=20
    pressure in the Caribbean expected to support fresh to locally=20
    strong winds off northern Hispaniola through Mon night. A cold=20
    front is expected to reach the waters off northeastern Florida=20
    Mon night, and move eastward while weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh=20
    to locally strong winds and rough seas will follow the front=20
    before it weakens and conditions improve Tue night. Along and
    ahead of the front, thunderstorms, some strong, are expected.
    Starting mid-week, high pressure building over the central=20
    Atlantic will support moderate to fresh southeast to south=20
    winds and moderate to rough seas easts of about 70W.=20

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Sun May 10 22:19:17 2026
    994=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 102219
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon May 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2200 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between=20
    broad western Atlantic high pressure and relatively lower=20
    pressure in northern South America will maintain fresh to strong=20
    trades along with rough seas over the south-central Caribbean=20
    Sea through the middle of the week. These trades are forecast to=20
    reach near-gale to gale-force tonight off northwest Colombia with
    seas building to a peak of 12 ft.

    Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecast=20
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!6eGlxcOiz1yvIxH8D8kezhekkCo9GuolSV8WGvSbtBN5mbRibqmdHtFnkQjCDlsmG= G8WTrsncUW4kY9KI1B2HtadPEE$ and https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php__= ;!!DZ3fjg!6eGlxcOiz1yvIxH8D8kezhekkCo9GuolSV8WGvSbtBN5mbRibqmdHtFnkQjCDlsmG= G8WTrsncUW4kY9KI1B2VLXQUbg$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 20W south
    of 10N. It is moving westward at about 10 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is seen from 01N to 05N between the wave and 25W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 56W south of=20
    10N to inland the central portion of Suriname. It is moving=20
    westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is within=20
    120 nm east of the wave from 06N to 10N, and within 60 nm west of
    the wave from 06N to 09N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Guinea-Bissau to 05N16W and to 02N23W, where it transitions to=20
    the ITCZ and continues southwestward to beyond 00N25W to 04S34W=20
    and to inland Brazil near 03S39W. Scattered moderate convection=20
    is well south of the monsoon trough from 01N to 03N between=20
    06W-13W, also within 60 nm north of the ITCZ between 45W-50W, and
    within 30 nm of the ITCZ between 38W-45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A trough extends from southeastern Louisiana to just east
    of South Texas while another a trough extends from northeast=20
    Florida southwestward to near Cedar Key, Florida and to near=20
    27N88W. In the southwest part of the basin, a 1009 mb low=20
    is near 21N97W, with a trough extending to Tampico and another=20
    trough that reaches from the low to just east of Veracruz,
    Mexico. The atmosphere remains very moist and unstable to the=20
    south and east of these troughs. In addition, a well pronounced=20
    subtropical jet stream branch stretches from the eastern Pacific=20 northeastward across the basin contributing to the atmospheric=20
    instability. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are=20
    seen from 19N to 25N between 91W and 95W, including the central Bay=20
    of Campeche. Isolated showers and thunderstorms are elsewhere=20
    between a line from 30N91W to Veracruz and 87W and also north of 26N=20
    east of 87W. Otherwise, a rather weak pressure gradient is generally=20 allowing for light to gentle winds over the eastern Gulf, including=20
    the Straits of Florida, and for gentle to moderate southeast to=20
    south winds elsewhere over the basin. Latest altimeter satellite=20
    data passes and recent buoy observations indicate seas of 2 to 4 ft=20 throughout, except for lower seas of 1 to 2 ft over the northeast=20
    part of the basin.

    For the forecast, the low will continue to produce scattered
    showers and thunderstorms over the southwestern Gulf into Mon.=20
    Fresh to strong southeast winds will pulse each evening offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula as a diurnal trough moves off the coast. A
    cold front will move off the Texas coast early Mon morning, with
    thunderstorms ahead of it. This front will move southeastward=20
    and stretch from near Tampa Bay to the Bay of Campeche Tue, then=20
    stall over the far southeast part of the basin Wed. Ahead of the=20
    front, fresh to locally strong southeast winds will pulse tonight
    and Mon night offshore the Yucatan Peninsula as a diurnal trough
    moves offshore.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features section above for information
    about expected gale conditions offshore Colombia tonight.

    Fresh to strong trades are over the south-central portion of=20
    the basin per latest scatterometer satellite data. Seas with=20
    these winds are in the range of 8 to 12 ft. Similar seas are=20
    to the west from 11N to 15N between 76W and 80W. The scatterometer
    satellite data also reveals mostly fresh trades over just about=20
    the remainder of the basin, except south of 11N between the coast
    of Colombia and Central America, where trades are lighter, gentle
    to moderate in speeds, and seas are 6 to 9 ft in northeast swell.
    Moderate southeast winds are between Cuba and Jamaica and=20
    south of Cuba to 19N between Jamaica and 84W. Seas with these=20
    winds are 4 to 6 ft per a recent altimeter satellite data pass.
    Seas of about 4 to 7 ft are elsewhere, except for higher seas of
    6 to 9 ft in east to southeast swell north of 15N east of 72W.

    Scattered showers and thunderstorms have recently developed=20
    over most of the northern Yucatan Peninsula.

    For the forecast, as mentioned in the Special Feature section,=20
    a tight pressure gradient will support fresh to strong trades=20
    along with rough seas in the south-central portion of the sea=20
    through late in the week, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Strong
    winds and locally rough seas are also anticipated in the Gulf of
    Honduras through Mon night. Moderate to fresh trades are=20
    expected across the remainder of the eastern and central=20
    Caribbean through at least the middle portion of the week.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The ingredients consisting of mid-level disturbances and a=20
    stationary front off the Georgia coast is resulting in=20
    abundant atmospheric instability that is bringing scattered=20
    moderate to isolated strong convection off the Florida coast=20
    north of about 29N and spreading eastward to near 72W. Gentle to
    moderate south to southwest winds and seas of 3 to 5 ft are
    north of 25N between 70W and the Florida coast. To the east, the
    pressure gradient related to a broad subtropical ridge is=20
    supporting light to gentle winds and seas of 4 to 5 ft north of=20
    25N between 35W and 70W. Gentle to moderate northeast to east-=20
    southeast winds are from 15N to 25N between 35W and the Bahamas.=20
    Seas are about 5 to 6 ft in these areas. Moderate to fresh northeast=20
    to east winds along with seas of 5 to 7 ft are over the rest of the=20
    basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure dominates the much of
    the basin, with the pressure gradient between it and lower=20
    pressure in the Caribbean expected to support fresh to locally=20
    strong winds off northern Hispaniola through Mon night. A cold=20
    front is expected to reach the waters off northeastern Florida=20
    Mon night, and move eastward while weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh=20
    to locally strong winds and rough seas will follow the front=20
    before it weakens and conditions improve Tue night. Along and
    ahead of the front, thunderstorms, some strong, are expected.
    Starting mid-week, high pressure building over the central=20
    Atlantic will support moderate to fresh southeast to south=20
    winds and moderate to rough seas easts of about 70W.=20

    $$
    Aguirre

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 11 03:15:19 2026
    540=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 110315
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon May 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0305 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between=20
    broad western Atlantic high pressure and relatively lower=20
    pressure in northern South America will maintain fresh to strong=20
    trades along with rough seas over the south-central Caribbean=20
    Sea during the next several days. These trades are forecast to=20
    reach near-gale to gale-force tonight off northwest Colombia with
    seas building to a peak of 12 ft.

    Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecast=20
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!5u--ZdOVuMWyryXnXR8awxzoeMyHkOc3_u0rTsWHWcJNHfQESMr4WIe4TwByUy1wq= HTV8LB9gMavqi2w7D0sTK3Gga4$ and https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php__= ;!!DZ3fjg!5u--ZdOVuMWyryXnXR8awxzoeMyHkOc3_u0rTsWHWcJNHfQESMr4WIe4TwByUy1wq= HTV8LB9gMavqi2w7D0s026c08A$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 21W, south
    of 10N, moving westward at about 10 kt. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is observed south of 05N and between 20W and 25W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 57W, south of=20
    10N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. The wave is enhancing
    convection in NE South America.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Guinea near 12N16W to 08N17W. The ITCZ extends from 08N17W to
    04N20W and then from 02N22W to 02S45W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted south of 05N and between 25W and 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft is producing widespread cloudiness, scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms across the western and northern
    Gulf waters. The subtropical ridge over the Atlantic extends
    westward into the Gulf, supporting moderate to fresh easterly
    winds and seas of 3-5 ft south of 25N and between 86W and 93W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and seas of 2-4 ft prevail.

    For the forecast, a cold front will move off the Texas coast early Mon
    morning, with thunderstorms ahead of it. This front will move SE
    and stretch from near Tampa Bay to the Bay of Campeche Tue, then
    stall over the far SE basin Wed. Ahead of the front, fresh to
    locally strong SE winds will pulse tonight and Mon night
    offshore the Yucatan Peninsula as a surface trough moves=20
    offshore.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features section above for information
    about expected gale conditions offshore Colombia tonight.

    Dry weather conditions persist across the Caribbean Sea. The
    subtropical ridge over the Atlantic forces fresh to near gale-
    force easterly trade winds and moderate to rough seas across the
    central Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh easterly
    breezes and moderate seas are noted in the eastern Caribbean.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas
    are prevalent.

    For the forecast, a tight gradient between strong high pressure=20
    centered over the north Atlantic and low pressure over NW=20
    Colombia will support fresh to strong trade winds and moderate to
    rough seas in the central and portions of the SW Caribbean=20
    through Fri night, except Wed when winds are forecast to be=20
    moderate to fresh. However, gale-force NE winds are forecast to
    pulse tonight offshore Colombia. In the Gulf of Honduras, E to SE
    winds will pulse at night tonight and Mon night. Otherwise, moderate
    to fresh trades are forecast across the eastern Caribbean through
    the period with moderate or weaker winds prevailing elsewhere.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Divergence aloft and a weak surface trough result in scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms west of 74W. The remainder of
    the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of an extensive
    subtropical ridge, supporting moderate to fresh easterly winds and
    seas of 5-8 ft south o 25N and west of 40W. Moderate to fresh N-NE
    winds and seas of 5-8 ft are found east of 40W. Elsewhere,=20
    moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front is expected to reach
    the waters off NE Florida Mon and move eastward while weakening=20
    Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally strong winds and rough seas will=20
    follow the front before it weakens and conditions improve Tue=20
    night. Along and ahead of the front, thunderstorms, some strong,=20
    are expected. Starting mid-week, high pressure building over the=20
    central Atlantic will support moderate to fresh SE-S winds and=20
    moderate to rough seas E of 70W.=20

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 11 03:15:23 2026
    681=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 110315
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon May 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    0305 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between=20
    broad western Atlantic high pressure and relatively lower=20
    pressure in northern South America will maintain fresh to strong=20
    trades along with rough seas over the south-central Caribbean=20
    Sea during the next several days. These trades are forecast to=20
    reach near-gale to gale-force tonight off northwest Colombia with
    seas building to a peak of 12 ft.

    Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecast=20
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!6bGN4AuIOSi8O8vw_8bY6Sz6z7Yg1CRPPcRhelKypLdPt_9VBNOAs_RQ9dINLo-JL= IeAaL5YPRb3qEpLQ41a42kvwGw$ and https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php__= ;!!DZ3fjg!6bGN4AuIOSi8O8vw_8bY6Sz6z7Yg1CRPPcRhelKypLdPt_9VBNOAs_RQ9dINLo-JL= IeAaL5YPRb3qEpLQ41aMoMXHrI$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 21W, south
    of 10N, moving westward at about 10 kt. Scattered moderate=20
    convection is observed south of 05N and between 20W and 25W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 57W, south of=20
    10N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. The wave is enhancing
    convection in NE South America.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Guinea near 12N16W to 08N17W. The ITCZ extends from 08N17W to
    04N20W and then from 02N22W to 02S45W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted south of 05N and between 25W and 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft is producing widespread cloudiness, scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms across the western and northern
    Gulf waters. The subtropical ridge over the Atlantic extends
    westward into the Gulf, supporting moderate to fresh easterly
    winds and seas of 3-5 ft south of 25N and between 86W and 93W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and seas of 2-4 ft prevail.

    For the forecast, a cold front will move off the Texas coast early Mon
    morning, with thunderstorms ahead of it. This front will move SE
    and stretch from near Tampa Bay to the Bay of Campeche Tue, then
    stall over the far SE basin Wed. Ahead of the front, fresh to
    locally strong SE winds will pulse tonight and Mon night
    offshore the Yucatan Peninsula as a surface trough moves=20
    offshore.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features section above for information
    about expected gale conditions offshore Colombia tonight.

    Dry weather conditions persist across the Caribbean Sea. The
    subtropical ridge over the Atlantic forces fresh to near gale-
    force easterly trade winds and moderate to rough seas across the
    central Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh easterly
    breezes and moderate seas are noted in the eastern Caribbean.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas
    are prevalent.

    For the forecast, a tight gradient between strong high pressure=20
    centered over the north Atlantic and low pressure over NW=20
    Colombia will support fresh to strong trade winds and moderate to
    rough seas in the central and portions of the SW Caribbean=20
    through Fri night, except Wed when winds are forecast to be=20
    moderate to fresh. However, gale-force NE winds are forecast to
    pulse tonight offshore Colombia. In the Gulf of Honduras, E to SE
    winds will pulse at night tonight and Mon night. Otherwise, moderate
    to fresh trades are forecast across the eastern Caribbean through
    the period with moderate or weaker winds prevailing elsewhere.
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Divergence aloft and a weak surface trough result in scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms west of 74W. The remainder of
    the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of an extensive
    subtropical ridge, supporting moderate to fresh easterly winds and
    seas of 5-8 ft south o 25N and west of 40W. Moderate to fresh N-NE
    winds and seas of 5-8 ft are found east of 40W. Elsewhere,=20
    moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front is expected to reach
    the waters off NE Florida Mon and move eastward while weakening=20
    Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally strong winds and rough seas will=20
    follow the front before it weakens and conditions improve Tue=20
    night. Along and ahead of the front, thunderstorms, some strong,=20
    are expected. Starting mid-week, high pressure building over the=20
    central Atlantic will support moderate to fresh SE-S winds and=20
    moderate to rough seas E of 70W.=20

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 11 10:47:24 2026
    212=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 111047
    TWDAT=20

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon May 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1020 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between=20
    strong north-central Atlantic high pressure and relatively lower=20
    pressure over the SW Caribbean will maintain fresh to strong=20
    trades along with rough seas over the south-central Caribbean Sea
    through the end of the week. Ongoing gale-force NE to E winds
    offshore Colombia will diminish to strong to near gale-force
    speeds later this morning. Rough seas to 13 ft with the strongest
    winds will subside to 8 to 9 ft by this afternoon.

    Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecast=20
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!_Kw0_bydD8WDfarorhDV4CC6CglhHyief5Ld-vnamla8BQUn3VWIeoqGLakWcGz32= ADmYEX7tcZoHlKnA0bZGP4HGlg$ and https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php__= ;!!DZ3fjg!_Kw0_bydD8WDfarorhDV4CC6CglhHyief5Ld-vnamla8BQUn3VWIeoqGLakWcGz32= ADmYEX7tcZoHlKnA0bZrsacF1w$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the far eastern Atlantic with axis near=20
    23W, from 00N to 10N, moving westward at about 10 kt. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is mainly confined to the southern wave
    environment near the ITCZ from 04S to 04N between 15W and 30W.

    A tropical wave has moved inland Guyana with axis near 57W S of
    10N, moving westward at 5 to 10 kt. The wave is supporting
    moderate convection offshore Suriname and Guyana.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 11N16W and continues SW to 07N18W. The ITCZ extends=20
    from 07N18W to 04N22W, then resumes W of a tropical wave from=20
    02N24W to 01S45W. Aside from the convection associated with the
    tropical waves, scattered moderate convection is noted from 00N to
    05N between 30W and 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cold front is moving off the Texas coast this morning along with
    heavy showers and thunderstorms affecting mainly the NW basin.
    Gusty winds and rough seas are likely along with low visibility.=20
    The subtropical ridge over the Atlantic extends westward into the=20
    eastern Gulf, supporting moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas ahead of the front, except for moderate to locally
    fresh SE winds off the Yucatan Peninsula due to a surface trough
    moving nightly into the Bay of Campeche.=20

    For the forecast, the cold front will move SE and stretch from=20
    near Tampa Bay to the Bay of Campeche Tue, then stall over the far
    SE basin Wed. Ahead of the front, fresh to locally strong NE to E
    winds will pulse tonight offshore the Yucatan Peninsula as a=20
    surface trough moves to the Bay of Campeche. Looking ahead, the=20
    tail of a cold front will move across the NE Gulf Wed night and=20
    move E of the basin on Thu. Surface ridging will build and=20
    dominate the remainder forecast period.=20

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features section above for information
    about gale conditions offshore Colombia.

    Dry weather conditions persist across the Caribbean Sea. The
    subtropical ridge over the Atlantic forces fresh to near gale-
    force trade winds and moderate to rough seas across the central=20
    Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh easterly breezes
    and moderate seas are noted in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere,=20
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are=20
    prevalent.

    For the forecast, a tight gradient between strong high pressure=20
    centered over the north-central Atlantic and low pressure over NW=20
    Colombia will support fresh to strong trade winds and moderate to=20
    rough seas in the central and portions of the SW Caribbean through
    Fri night, except Wed when winds are forecast to be moderate to=20
    fresh during the day. Pulsing gales offshore Colombia will=20
    diminish to strong speeds later this morning while fresh to strong
    E to SE winds in the Gulf of Honduras will diminish to moderate=20
    to fresh speeds. Otherwise, moderate to fresh trades are forecast=20
    across the eastern Caribbean through the period with moderate or=20
    weaker winds prevailing elsewhere.=20
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Divergence aloft and abundant moisture inflow from the Gulf of
    America result in scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms=20
    over the offshore waters N of the Bahamas and W of 70W. The=20
    remainder of the subtropical Atlantic is under the influence of=20
    a broad ridge that is supporting moderate to fresh winds and
    moderate seas south of 25N. Moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front is expected to reach=20
    the waters off NE Florida by this evening and move eastward while=20
    weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally strong winds and moderate=20
    to rough seas possibly will follow the front, affecting mainly the
    offshores N of 29N before the boundary weakens and conditions=20
    improve Tue night. Along and ahead of the front, thunderstorms,=20
    some strong, are expected. Starting mid-week, high pressure=20
    building over the central Atlantic will support moderate to fresh=20
    SE-S winds and moderate to rough seas E of 70W ahead of the next=20
    cold front forecast to emerge off NE Florida Thu morning.=20

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 11 10:47:24 2026
    211=20
    AXNT20 KNHC 111047
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon May 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through=20
    1020 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between=20
    strong north-central Atlantic high pressure and relatively lower=20
    pressure over the SW Caribbean will maintain fresh to strong=20
    trades along with rough seas over the south-central Caribbean Sea
    through the end of the week. Ongoing gale-force NE to E winds
    offshore Colombia will diminish to strong to near gale-force
    speeds later this morning. Rough seas to 13 ft with the strongest
    winds will subside to 8 to 9 ft by this afternoon.

    Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecast=20
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites -=20 https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__= ;!!DZ3fjg!8GGJTcSvRGNdHoaOIGZ_WlOMOmhOdnxdXOrx85yW5oOtr1siceeRkkPZ9-PiBhanI= 3_Ur5QNng3aSRSMiF7FxRf1Obk$ and https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores.php__= ;!!DZ3fjg!8GGJTcSvRGNdHoaOIGZ_WlOMOmhOdnxdXOrx85yW5oOtr1siceeRkkPZ9-PiBhanI= 3_Ur5QNng3aSRSMiF7F_GYMZb0$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the far eastern Atlantic with axis near=20
    23W, from 00N to 10N, moving westward at about 10 kt. Scattered=20
    moderate convection is mainly confined to the southern wave
    environment near the ITCZ from 04S to 04N between 15W and 30W.

    A tropical wave has moved inland Guyana with axis near 57W S of
    10N, moving westward at 5 to 10 kt. The wave is supporting
    moderate convection offshore Suriname and Guyana.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 11N16W and continues SW to 07N18W. The ITCZ extends=20
    from 07N18W to 04N22W, then resumes W of a tropical wave from=20
    02N24W to 01S45W. Aside from the convection associated with the
    tropical waves, scattered moderate convection is noted from 00N to
    05N between 30W and 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A cold front is moving off the Texas coast this morning along with
    heavy showers and thunderstorms affecting mainly the NW basin.
    Gusty winds and rough seas are likely along with low visibility.=20
    The subtropical ridge over the Atlantic extends westward into the=20
    eastern Gulf, supporting moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas ahead of the front, except for moderate to locally
    fresh SE winds off the Yucatan Peninsula due to a surface trough
    moving nightly into the Bay of Campeche.=20

    For the forecast, the cold front will move SE and stretch from=20
    near Tampa Bay to the Bay of Campeche Tue, then stall over the far
    SE basin Wed. Ahead of the front, fresh to locally strong NE to E
    winds will pulse tonight offshore the Yucatan Peninsula as a=20
    surface trough moves to the Bay of Campeche. Looking ahead, the=20
    tail of a cold front will move across the NE Gulf Wed night and=20
    move E of the basin on Thu. Surface ridging will build and=20
    dominate the remainder forecast period.=20

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please read the Special Features section above for information
    about gale conditions offshore Colombia.

    Dry weather conditions persist across the Caribbean Sea. The
    subtropical ridge over the Atlantic forces fresh to near gale-
    force trade winds and moderate to rough seas across the central=20
    Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh easterly breezes
    and moderate seas are noted in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere,=20
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are=20
    prevalent.

    For the forecast, a tight gradient between strong high pressure=20
    centered over the north-central Atlantic and low pressure over NW=20
    Colombia will support fresh to strong trade winds and moderate to=20
    rough seas in the central and portions of the SW Caribbean through
    Fri night, except Wed when winds are forecast to be moderate to=20
    fresh during the day. Pulsing gales offshore Colombia will=20
    diminish to strong speeds later this morning while fresh to strong
    E to SE winds in the Gulf of Honduras will diminish to moderate=20
    to fresh speeds. Otherwise, moderate to fresh trades are forecast=20
    across the eastern Caribbean through the period with moderate or=20
    weaker winds prevailing elsewhere.=20
    =20
    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Divergence aloft and abundant moisture inflow from the Gulf of
    America result in scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms=20
    over the offshore waters N of the Bahamas and W of 70W. The=20
    remainder of the subtropical Atlantic is under the influence of=20
    a broad ridge that is supporting moderate to fresh winds and
    moderate seas south of 25N. Moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front is expected to reach=20
    the waters off NE Florida by this evening and move eastward while=20
    weakening Tue and Wed. Fresh to locally strong winds and moderate=20
    to rough seas possibly will follow the front, affecting mainly the
    offshores N of 29N before the boundary weakens and conditions=20
    improve Tue night. Along and ahead of the front, thunderstorms,=20
    some strong, are expected. Starting mid-week, high pressure=20
    building over the central Atlantic will support moderate to fresh=20
    SE-S winds and moderate to rough seas E of 70W ahead of the next=20
    cold front forecast to emerge off NE Florida Thu morning.=20

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 11 16:33:52 2026
    855
    AXNT20 KNHC 111633
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon May 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1633 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic has been repositioned
    to 27W, from 01S to 10N. Scattered moderate convection is depicted
    from 04S to 04.5N between 24W and 29W.

    A tropical wave has its axis near 58W S of 14N, moving westward
    at 5 to 10 kt. The wave is supporting moderate convection
    offshore Suriname and Guyana.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 11N16W and continues SW to 04N23W. The ITCZ extends
    from 01N29W to 03N50W. Aside from the convection associated with
    the tropical wave, scattered moderate convection is noted from
    03N to 05N between 18W and 23W. Similar convection is depicted
    from 00N to 04N between 29W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak cold front is moving off the Texas coast this morning.
    Ahead of the front, scattered showers and thunderstorms are
    affecting mainly the north-central basin. Gusty winds to 30 kt and
    rough seas are likely near these showers and thunderstorms. A
    weak pressure gradient pattern is supporting moderate or weaker
    winds and 1 to 3 ft seas south of 24N and west of 87W. Elsewhere,
    light and variable winds along with seas 1 to 3 ft prevail.

    For the forecast, the weak cold front will steadily move
    southeastward and extend from the Big Bend of Florida to the Bay
    of Campeche Tue morning, then stall and dissipate by Wed. Winds
    are generally moderate or weaker with the front, though showers
    and thunderstorms will continue today and tonight along the front.
    High pressure and quiescent conditions will dominate on Wed and
    Thu. Looking ahead, another weak cold front should enter the NE
    Gulf Thu night and dissipate over the E Gulf on Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Dry weather conditions persist across the Caribbean Sea. The
    subtropical ridge over the Atlantic forces fresh to strong trade
    winds and moderate to rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to locally fresh
    easterly breezes and moderate seas are noted in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, gentle or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, a moderate gradient between the Bermuda-Azores
    High north of the area and the Colombian Low will continue to
    force fresh to strong NE to E trades over the S central Caribbean
    for the next several days. Otherwise, moderate to fresh trades are
    forecast across the remainder of forecast waters. Large E swell
    will impact the tropical N Atlantic waters from Tue night into the
    weekend.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Divergence aloft and abundant moisture inflow from the Gulf of
    America result in scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    over the offshore waters N of 27N and W of 64W. The remainder of
    the subtropical Atlantic is under the influence of a broad ridge
    that is supporting moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas south
    of 25N. Moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are
    elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weak cold front will reach the
    waters off of NE Florida early tomorrow morning, extend along 30N
    and becoming stationary Wed morning, then lifting north of our
    waters as a warm front by Thu morning. While winds should be fresh
    or weaker in association with the front, scattered showers and
    thunderstorms should continue along the front. Looking ahead,
    another weak cold front will reach the Atlantic from NE Florida on
    Thu, and reaching from 31N70W to 26N72W Fri morning. S winds
    ahead of the front north of 28N will be fresh to strong.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 11 16:33:52 2026
    856
    AXNT20 KNHC 111633
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon May 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1633 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic has been repositioned
    to 27W, from 01S to 10N. Scattered moderate convection is depicted
    from 04S to 04.5N between 24W and 29W.

    A tropical wave has its axis near 58W S of 14N, moving westward
    at 5 to 10 kt. The wave is supporting moderate convection
    offshore Suriname and Guyana.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 11N16W and continues SW to 04N23W. The ITCZ extends
    from 01N29W to 03N50W. Aside from the convection associated with
    the tropical wave, scattered moderate convection is noted from
    03N to 05N between 18W and 23W. Similar convection is depicted
    from 00N to 04N between 29W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak cold front is moving off the Texas coast this morning.
    Ahead of the front, scattered showers and thunderstorms are
    affecting mainly the north-central basin. Gusty winds to 30 kt and
    rough seas are likely near these showers and thunderstorms. A
    weak pressure gradient pattern is supporting moderate or weaker
    winds and 1 to 3 ft seas south of 24N and west of 87W. Elsewhere,
    light and variable winds along with seas 1 to 3 ft prevail.

    For the forecast, the weak cold front will steadily move
    southeastward and extend from the Big Bend of Florida to the Bay
    of Campeche Tue morning, then stall and dissipate by Wed. Winds
    are generally moderate or weaker with the front, though showers
    and thunderstorms will continue today and tonight along the front.
    High pressure and quiescent conditions will dominate on Wed and
    Thu. Looking ahead, another weak cold front should enter the NE
    Gulf Thu night and dissipate over the E Gulf on Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Dry weather conditions persist across the Caribbean Sea. The
    subtropical ridge over the Atlantic forces fresh to strong trade
    winds and moderate to rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean and Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to locally fresh
    easterly breezes and moderate seas are noted in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, gentle or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, a moderate gradient between the Bermuda-Azores
    High north of the area and the Colombian Low will continue to
    force fresh to strong NE to E trades over the S central Caribbean
    for the next several days. Otherwise, moderate to fresh trades are
    forecast across the remainder of forecast waters. Large E swell
    will impact the tropical N Atlantic waters from Tue night into the
    weekend.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Divergence aloft and abundant moisture inflow from the Gulf of
    America result in scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    over the offshore waters N of 27N and W of 64W. The remainder of
    the subtropical Atlantic is under the influence of a broad ridge
    that is supporting moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas south
    of 25N. Moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are
    elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weak cold front will reach the
    waters off of NE Florida early tomorrow morning, extend along 30N
    and becoming stationary Wed morning, then lifting north of our
    waters as a warm front by Thu morning. While winds should be fresh
    or weaker in association with the front, scattered showers and
    thunderstorms should continue along the front. Looking ahead,
    another weak cold front will reach the Atlantic from NE Florida on
    Thu, and reaching from 31N70W to 26N72W Fri morning. S winds
    ahead of the front north of 28N will be fresh to strong.

    $$
    KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 11 20:54:16 2026
    485
    AXNT20 KNHC 112054
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Tue May 12 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2000 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic has been repositioned
    to 28W, from 01S to 09N, moving westward at around 10 kt. Any
    nearby convection is described below in the monsoon trough/ITCZ
    section.

    A tropical wave has its axis near 59.5W S of 14N to near Barbados
    and across portions of Guyana, moving westward at around 10-15
    kt. The wave is supporting moderate convection over portions of
    eastern Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana, with any
    offshore nearby convection is described below in the monsoon
    trough/ITCZ section.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 12N16W and continues SW to 01N26W. The ITCZ extends
    from 02S31W to off the coast of Brazil at 00N48W. Isolated to
    widely scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted
    from the Equator to 07N between roughly 19W and 51W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak cold front extends from 1015 mb low pressure along the
    S-central coast of Louisiana to across the NW Gulf to 1016 mb low
    pressure offshore Texas at 27.5N95W to near the border with
    Mexico. A pre-frontal trough is analyzed from the Florida
    Panhandle offshore to near 26N93W. These features support
    scattered moderate convection N of 24N within about 240 nm ahead
    of the front. Mainly moderate N-NE winds and 2-4 ft seas are found
    W of the front. Gentle to moderate winds and mainly 1-3 ft seas
    dominate the remainder of the basin, except locally to 4 ft W-NW
    of the Yucatan Peninsula due to some earlier winds. A surface
    trough is analyzed over the SW Gulf and western Bay of Campeche
    from 23N91.5W to 19N96W. Scattered moderate convection is found
    from 20N to 23N to the W of 95W.

    For the forecast, a weak cold front currently over the NW Gulf
    will steadily move southeastward and extend from the Big Bend of
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche tomorrow morning, then stall and
    dissipate by Wed. Winds are generally moderate or weaker on either
    wide of the front, though showers and thunderstorms will continue
    today and tonight along the front. High pressure and quiescent
    conditions will dominate on Wed and Thu. Looking ahead, another
    weak cold front should enter the NE Gulf Thu night and dissipate
    over the E Gulf on Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Dry weather conditions persist across the Caribbean Sea, except
    for some convection near and over Panama due to the extension of
    the Pacific monsoon trough along about 10N. The subtropical ridge
    over the Atlantic forces fresh to strong trade winds and moderate
    to rough seas across the south-central Caribbean. Moderate to
    locally fresh easterly breezes and moderate seas are noted across
    the remainder of the central and eastern Caribbean along with 4-7
    ft seas, as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate
    or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, a moderate gradient between the Bermuda-Azores
    High north of the area and the Colombian Low will continue to
    force fresh to strong NE to E trades over the S central Caribbean
    for the next several days. Otherwise, moderate to fresh trades are
    forecast across the remainder of forecast waters. Large E swell
    will impact the tropical N Atlantic waters from Wed morning into
    the weekend.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Divergence aloft and abundant moisture inflow from the Gulf of
    America result in isolated to widely scattered showers and
    isolated thunderstorms over the offshore waters N of 27N and W of
    50W. The remainder of the subtropical Atlantic is under the
    influence of a broad ridge that is supporting moderate to fresh
    winds and moderate to locally rough seas S of 25N. Moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are elsewhere, except for
    rough seas N of 27N between 17W and 30W in northerly swells.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weak cold front will reach the
    waters off of NE Florida early tomorrow morning, extend along 30N
    and becoming stationary Wed morning, then lifting north of our
    waters as a warm front by Thu morning. While winds should be fresh
    or weaker on either wide of the front, scattered showers and
    thunderstorms should occur along the front. Additionally, trades
    just north of Hispaniola will pulse fresh to strong tonight and
    Tue night. Looking ahead, another weak cold front will reach the
    Atlantic from the NE Florida coast on Thu, extending from 31N50W
    to 25N72W Fri morning, and progressing from 31N72W to 26N65W on
    Sat morning. S winds ahead of the front north of 28N will be fresh
    to strong.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-atlan@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 11 20:54:13 2026
    408
    AXNT20 KNHC 112054
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Tue May 12 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2000 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    The tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic has been repositioned
    to 28W, from 01S to 09N, moving westward at around 10 kt. Any
    nearby convection is described below in the monsoon trough/ITCZ
    section.

    A tropical wave has its axis near 59.5W S of 14N to near Barbados
    and across portions of Guyana, moving westward at around 10-15
    kt. The wave is supporting moderate convection over portions of
    eastern Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana, with any
    offshore nearby convection is described below in the monsoon
    trough/ITCZ section.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 12N16W and continues SW to 01N26W. The ITCZ extends
    from 02S31W to off the coast of Brazil at 00N48W. Isolated to
    widely scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted
    from the Equator to 07N between roughly 19W and 51W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A weak cold front extends from 1015 mb low pressure along the
    S-central coast of Louisiana to across the NW Gulf to 1016 mb low
    pressure offshore Texas at 27.5N95W to near the border with
    Mexico. A pre-frontal trough is analyzed from the Florida
    Panhandle offshore to near 26N93W. These features support
    scattered moderate convection N of 24N within about 240 nm ahead
    of the front. Mainly moderate N-NE winds and 2-4 ft seas are found
    W of the front. Gentle to moderate winds and mainly 1-3 ft seas
    dominate the remainder of the basin, except locally to 4 ft W-NW
    of the Yucatan Peninsula due to some earlier winds. A surface
    trough is analyzed over the SW Gulf and western Bay of Campeche
    from 23N91.5W to 19N96W. Scattered moderate convection is found
    from 20N to 23N to the W of 95W.

    For the forecast, a weak cold front currently over the NW Gulf
    will steadily move southeastward and extend from the Big Bend of
    Florida to the Bay of Campeche tomorrow morning, then stall and
    dissipate by Wed. Winds are generally moderate or weaker on either
    wide of the front, though showers and thunderstorms will continue
    today and tonight along the front. High pressure and quiescent
    conditions will dominate on Wed and Thu. Looking ahead, another
    weak cold front should enter the NE Gulf Thu night and dissipate
    over the E Gulf on Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Dry weather conditions persist across the Caribbean Sea, except
    for some convection near and over Panama due to the extension of
    the Pacific monsoon trough along about 10N. The subtropical ridge
    over the Atlantic forces fresh to strong trade winds and moderate
    to rough seas across the south-central Caribbean. Moderate to
    locally fresh easterly breezes and moderate seas are noted across
    the remainder of the central and eastern Caribbean along with 4-7
    ft seas, as well as in the Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate
    or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, a moderate gradient between the Bermuda-Azores
    High north of the area and the Colombian Low will continue to
    force fresh to strong NE to E trades over the S central Caribbean
    for the next several days. Otherwise, moderate to fresh trades are
    forecast across the remainder of forecast waters. Large E swell
    will impact the tropical N Atlantic waters from Wed morning into
    the weekend.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Divergence aloft and abundant moisture inflow from the Gulf of
    America result in isolated to widely scattered showers and
    isolated thunderstorms over the offshore waters N of 27N and W of
    50W. The remainder of the subtropical Atlantic is under the
    influence of a broad ridge that is supporting moderate to fresh
    winds and moderate to locally rough seas S of 25N. Moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are elsewhere, except for
    rough seas N of 27N between 17W and 30W in northerly swells.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a weak cold front will reach the
    waters off of NE Florida early tomorrow morning, extend along 30N
    and becoming stationary Wed morning, then lifting north of our
    waters as a warm front by Thu morning. While winds should be fresh
    or weaker on either wide of the front, scattered showers and
    thunderstorms should occur along the front. Additionally, trades
    just north of Hispaniola will pulse fresh to strong tonight and
    Tue night. Looking ahead, another weak cold front will reach the
    Atlantic from the NE Florida coast on Thu, extending from 31N50W
    to 25N72W Fri morning, and progressing from 31N72W to 26N65W on
    Sat morning. S winds ahead of the front north of 28N will be fresh
    to strong.

    $$
    Lewitsky

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