• Re: Ross A. Finlayson, readings in (some of the) foundations ofmathematics

    From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Tue Jun 23 09:29:55 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/23/2026 12:39 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 16:13, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:13 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:51, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 4:57 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 23:03, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:17 PM, dbush wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 3:02 PM, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 12:40 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-19 20:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 3:28 PM, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    [ Followup-To: set ]

    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/



    Some people only memorize conventional views and
    reject alternative views out-of-hand without review.

    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and reject >>>>>>>>>>>>> alternative views out-of-hand without review.


    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>>
    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It is >>>>>>>>>>> abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter Olcott, >>>>>>>>>>> who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.


    What superficially looks like contradiction
    "This sentence is not true"

    Once again, you're responding to people's posts with irrelevancy. >>>>>>>>>
    The Liar's Paradox has absolutely nothing to do with proof by >>>>>>>>> contradiction. The LP isn't a contradiction; it's a paradox. >>>>>>>>> The two are different things. A contradiction is a statement >>>>>>>>> which is necessarily false. A paradox is a statement to which >>>>>>>>> no truth value can be consistently assigned.

    André


    Then I have never spoken of anything where proof by
    contradiction applies,

    False, as that is exactly the method uses by the halting problem >>>>>>> proof, Godel's proof, and Tarski's proof, each of which you've
    been attempting (and failing) to refute for years.


    Proof Theoretic Semantics halt prover HHH correctly determines
    that its input DD is ungrounded in its atomic base according
    to the operational semantics of the C programming language.

    That only means that your DD is not a strictly confoming C program.

    The exact operational semantics of C conclusively
    prove that the input DD to HHH is ungrounded in
    these operational semantics because this input
    specifies non-terminating recursive simulation
    to HHH.

    Because DD is not strictly conforming the exact operational semantics
    do not fully specify the behaviour of DD. In order to prove that DD
    halts you also need additional operational spemantics provided by the
    C implementation you have used. When DD iss executed in that environment >>> it halts, which is sufficient to prove that in that environment DD
    halts. In some other environment its execution might be aborted or it
    could be rejected by the compiler.

    Proof Theoretic Semantics provides the correct way
    to handle pathological self-reference (PSR).

    This would be dead obvious if you were not totally
    clueless about Prolog.

    % This sentence is not true.
    ?- LP = not(true(LP)).
    LP = not(true(LP)).
    ?- unify_with_occurs_check(LP, not(true(LP))).
    false.

    Nice to see that you don't disagree.


    Not nice to see that everyone continues to
    totally ignore my best validation of proof
    theoretic semantics.

    This is understandable for anyone that has no
    idea what a directed graph is.

    This has been completely rewritten just now.
    https://github.com/plolcott/x86utm/blob/master/README.md

    The description is updated. The described is not updated.


    It always was a proof theoretic halt prover
    I just didn't have those terms until recently.
    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to sci.logic,sci.math.symbolic,comp.theory,comp.ai.philosophy on Tue Jun 23 09:40:38 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/23/2026 12:49 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 18:16, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:46 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 03:44, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 7:32 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:36 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 3:18 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-20 04:26, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi> wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 23:28, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review.

    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and reject >>>>>>>>>>>>>> alternative views out-of-hand without review.


    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>
    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It is >>>>>>>>>>>> abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter Olcott, >>>>>>>>>>>> who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.

    That page's level of abstraction is high enough that I can't >>>>>>>>>>>> be bothered
    to read it any further.  If it actually says anything at >>>>>>>>>>>> all, that
    something is heavily disguised.  From it's "Conclusion and >>>>>>>>>>>> Outlook"
    section at the end:

    | Standard proof-theoretic semantics has practically
    exclusively been
    | occupied with logical constants. Logical constants play a >>>>>>>>>>>> central role
    | in reasoning and inference, but are definitely not the >>>>>>>>>>>> exclusive, and
    | perhaps not even the most typical sort of entities that >>>>>>>>>>>> can be defined
    | inferentially. A framework is needed that deals with >>>>>>>>>>>> inferential
    | definitions in a wider sense and covers both logical and >>>>>>>>>>>> extra- logical
    | inferential definitions alike.

    Does this have any meaning?

    Yes. It means that proof-theoretic semantics is currently and >>>>>>>>>>> in the
    near future not useful as making it useful requires much time >>>>>>>>>>> and
    effort if it is possible at all.

    Do its proponents have any idea what PTS ought to be useful >>>>>>>>>> for? What it
    ought to be able to do that standard logic fails at?  Maybe >>>>>>>>>> André could
    elucidate.  He seems to have a better grasp of it than anybody >>>>>>>>>> else here.

    I doubt my understanding of PTS is any better than yours. I >>>>>>>>> basically only know what is presented in the Stanford
    Encyclopedia article (which you correctly point out is not
    exactly aimed at beginners) and the Wikipedia article. What I >>>>>>>>> am quite certain of, however, is that Olcott lacks any
    understanding of what PTS actually says as he's made a variety >>>>>>>>> of fairly absurd claims regarding it (for example, that PTS >>>>>>>>> claims that unproven propositions are 'meaningless' or that the >>>>>>>>> goal of PTS is to completely overthrow standard truth-theoretic >>>>>>>>> semantics).

    André


       Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to
       truth-condition semantics. It is based on the
       fundamental assumption that the central notion
       in terms of which meanings are assigned to certain
       expressions of our language, in particular to
       logical constants, is that of proof rather than
       truth. In this sense proof-theoretic semantics
       is semantics in terms of proof.
       https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>
    In other words it answers the question:
    What happens when truth conditional semantics is
    utterly abandoned and is totally replaced by proof
    theoretic semantics?

    Lastly, and why should we care? Please answer this and other
    questions presented.


    This is the key element to creating the algorithm
    that divides truth was well-crafted lies in real time.

    We can make these lies look foolish at every language
    level from below average kindergarten to profoundly
    brilliant genius with a PhD in everything and we
    can do this before the liar finishes saying their
    sentence.

    It also make the trillion dollar LLM industry more
    than 100-fold more valuable.

    What good does it do to program the LLMs to never admit defeat?

    It is not that they never admit defeat.
    It is that that have a system of essentially infallible reasoning
    that never errs as long as it has all the relevant information.

    It is fairly simple to build a system of essentially infallible
    reasoning that never errs even when it doesn't have all the
    relevant information. The real problem is to construct a system
    that tells something interesting instead of just different
    presentations of the same already known facts.

    It will have the exhaustively complete list of
    every atomic fact of general knowledge of the
    actual world.

    That is impossible. By the time you have all facts of general knowledge
    in your system the general knowledge has grown to inlude more facts.


    It can be reasonably approximated pretty quickly.
    We start with all of the textbooks.
    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to sci.logic,comp.theory,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Tue Jun 23 09:47:28 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/23/2026 12:55 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 15:09, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 1:41 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:58, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:17 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 17:41, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:50 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 15:46, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>
    Some people only memorize conventional views and
    reject alternative views out-of-hand without review.

    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and reject >>>>>>>>> alternative views out-of-hand without review

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics)
    incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to
    look into proof theoretic semantics.

    At different times you have expressed different opinions, which
    sometimes have been incompatible. But you have never clearly
    retracted your earlier opitions that conflict with your present
    ones.

    All of the ideas that I have ever had about these things
    are now under the Proof Theoretic Semantics category.
    These ideas have evolved over time, yet their essence
    has remained utterly unchanged since 1997.

    That's nearly thirty years, and you still havn't written a publishable >>>>> (or nearly publishable) article about them.

    I have 50 pre prints articles. Because not one single> human being
    on the face of the Earth could understand
    me I could not publish.

    As far as I have seen, all interesting content in those articles
    that have any is or depends on claims that should be proven but
    aren't.

    They are proven in Proof Theoretic Semantics

    An aricle is not publishable unless it either contains the proof or
    has a pointer to an olready published proof.


    Only now after 28 years am I acquiring the lingua Franca
    terms-of-the-art of proof theoretic semantics such that
    I can anchor my ideas in the foundational work of the
    most respected authors in the field.

    My issue with you guys is that you only spend 1%
    of your concentration understanding me and the other
    99% trying to artificially contrive some baseless
    rebuttal.

    "Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to
    truth-condition semantics." https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/

    Not one person has even understood that one sentence yet.

    Now that I am acquiring the lingua franca of PTS I
    will finally be able to publish.

    If all you can publish is in the topic area of PtS then they may
    count as uninteresting to those whose primary problems are not in
    that topic area.

    My extensions to PTS eliminate the LLM reliability issues.

    Does not help as long as those extensions are not published so that
    your articles can point to them.

    This makes the Trillion dollar industry at least 100-fold
    more valuable.

    Value of some industry in January 2049 is a proor predictor of the
    vale of the same industry in December 2049.

    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to sci.logic,comp.theory,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Tue Jun 23 09:55:13 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/23/2026 1:26 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 18:12, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:40 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 03:00, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 17:18, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 12:25 AM, Ross Finlayson wrote:
    On 06/18/2026 12:35 PM, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>
    Some people only memorize conventional views and
    reject alternative views out-of-hand without review.
    This seems to be the rigidly conformist and memorize
    by rote mindset.

    Hm. Here there is a rather "rigidly conformist" approach,
    and "an extreme rationalism", though, it's not the usual.

    a principle of inverse
    supplants, subsumes, and includes
    a principle of non-contradiction/excluded-middle

    Modern Logic has always simply ignored that an
    expression may be semantically incoherent because
    logic has always ignored semantics and focused
    on syntax.

    Modern logic has

    always put semantics outside of the formal system
    in a separate model.

    And that way avoided semantic incoherence in formal systems.

    It didn't really avoid it.
    The semantic incoherence was merely hidden.

    How can there be a semantic incoherece without any semantics?

    PTS does not do that.
    Gödel proved that every consistent first order theory has a model.
    That means that a consisten first order theory cannot be semantically >>>>> incoherent.

    Like I just said.

    Therefore we can trust that in every theory that can express the
    truths of the natural numbers there is a true sentence that cannot
    be proven.

    As I have been saying for many years and finally
    strict Proof Theoretic Semantics based on Dag Prawitz
    theory of Grounds agrees G is ungrounded in PA
    and is only true in meta-math. G was never ever true directly in PA.


    In every model of PA either G or its negation is true. It does not

    Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative foundation
    for mathematics replacing truth conditional semantics.
    Model theory comes from TCS and is not used in PTS.

    "Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to truth-condition semantics." https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/
    Not one person has understood that one sentence yet.

    mattet which, either way there is a true but unprovable sentence
    in PA. Gödel also proved that if additional postulates are added
    to make G or its negation (but not both) provable there will be
    another sentece that is true but unprovable (unless the system is inconsistent).

    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mikko@mikko.levanto@iki.fi to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Wed Jun 24 11:23:24 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 23/06/2026 17:29, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:39 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 16:13, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:13 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:51, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 4:57 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 23:03, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:17 PM, dbush wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 3:02 PM, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 12:40 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-19 20:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 3:28 PM, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    [ Followup-To: set ]

    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/



    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and reject >>>>>>>>>>>>>> alternative views out-of-hand without review.


    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>>>
    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It is >>>>>>>>>>>> abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter Olcott, >>>>>>>>>>>> who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.


    What superficially looks like contradiction
    "This sentence is not true"

    Once again, you're responding to people's posts with irrelevancy. >>>>>>>>>>
    The Liar's Paradox has absolutely nothing to do with proof by >>>>>>>>>> contradiction. The LP isn't a contradiction; it's a paradox. >>>>>>>>>> The two are different things. A contradiction is a statement >>>>>>>>>> which is necessarily false. A paradox is a statement to which >>>>>>>>>> no truth value can be consistently assigned.

    André


    Then I have never spoken of anything where proof by
    contradiction applies,

    False, as that is exactly the method uses by the halting problem >>>>>>>> proof, Godel's proof, and Tarski's proof, each of which you've >>>>>>>> been attempting (and failing) to refute for years.


    Proof Theoretic Semantics halt prover HHH correctly determines
    that its input DD is ungrounded in its atomic base according
    to the operational semantics of the C programming language.

    That only means that your DD is not a strictly confoming C program. >>>>>
    The exact operational semantics of C conclusively
    prove that the input DD to HHH is ungrounded in
    these operational semantics because this input
    specifies non-terminating recursive simulation
    to HHH.

    Because DD is not strictly conforming the exact operational semantics
    do not fully specify the behaviour of DD. In order to prove that DD
    halts you also need additional operational spemantics provided by the
    C implementation you have used. When DD iss executed in that
    environment
    it halts, which is sufficient to prove that in that environment DD
    halts. In some other environment its execution might be aborted or it
    could be rejected by the compiler.

    Proof Theoretic Semantics provides the correct way
    to handle pathological self-reference (PSR).

    This would be dead obvious if you were not totally
    clueless about Prolog.

    % This sentence is not true.
    ?- LP = not(true(LP)).
    LP = not(true(LP)).
    ?- unify_with_occurs_check(LP, not(true(LP))).
    false.

    Nice to see that you don't disagree.

    Not nice to see that everyone continues to
    totally ignore my best validation of proof
    theoretic semantics.

    Unfortunately that is unavoidable as long as your best presentation
    of the validation and of your version of proof theoretic semantics
    are not good enough.

    This is understandable for anyone that has no
    idea what a directed graph is.

    Your understanding of understandability is far from the real thing.

    This has been completely rewritten just now.
    https://github.com/plolcott/x86utm/blob/master/README.md

    The description is updated. The described is not updated.

    It always was a proof theoretic halt prover
    I just didn't have those terms until recently.

    It is not a prover. It does not prove. It produces some execution trace
    but may end before termination, and presents its conclusion or crashes.

    Anyway, it does not matter what you call it. It only matters that your
    programs don't answer any interesting question.
    --
    Mikko

    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mikko@mikko.levanto@iki.fi to sci.logic,comp.theory,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Wed Jun 24 12:52:50 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 23/06/2026 17:47, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:55 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 15:09, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 1:41 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:58, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:17 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 17:41, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:50 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 15:46, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>>
    Some people only memorize conventional views and
    reject alternative views out-of-hand without review.

    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and reject >>>>>>>>>> alternative views out-of-hand without review

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics)
    incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to
    look into proof theoretic semantics.

    At different times you have expressed different opinions, which >>>>>>>> sometimes have been incompatible. But you have never clearly
    retracted your earlier opitions that conflict with your present >>>>>>>> ones.

    All of the ideas that I have ever had about these things
    are now under the Proof Theoretic Semantics category.
    These ideas have evolved over time, yet their essence
    has remained utterly unchanged since 1997.

    That's nearly thirty years, and you still havn't written a
    publishable
    (or nearly publishable) article about them.

    I have 50 pre prints articles. Because not one single> human being
    on the face of the Earth could understand
    me I could not publish.

    As far as I have seen, all interesting content in those articles
    that have any is or depends on claims that should be proven but
    aren't.

    They are proven in Proof Theoretic Semantics

    An aricle is not publishable unless it either contains the proof or
    has a pointer to an olready published proof.

    Only now after 28 years am I acquiring the lingua Franca
    terms-of-the-art of proof theoretic semantics such that
    I can anchor my ideas in the foundational work of the
    most respected authors in the field.

    My issue with you guys is that you only spend 1%
    of your concentration understanding me and the other
    99% trying to artificially contrive some baseless
    rebuttal.

    THat "baseless" is false but otherwise, what is wrong is more
    important than what is right. Of one ignores what is right one
    mai fail to achieve what one could, but if one believs what is
    wrong one may achieve a disaseter.
    --
    Mikko
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Wed Jun 24 15:19:16 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/24/2026 3:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:29, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:39 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 16:13, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:13 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:51, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 4:57 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 23:03, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:17 PM, dbush wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 3:02 PM, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 12:40 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-19 20:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 3:28 PM, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    [ Followup-To: set ]

    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/



    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review.


    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>>>>
    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It is >>>>>>>>>>>>> abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter Olcott, >>>>>>>>>>>>> who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.


    What superficially looks like contradiction
    "This sentence is not true"

    Once again, you're responding to people's posts with
    irrelevancy.

    The Liar's Paradox has absolutely nothing to do with proof by >>>>>>>>>>> contradiction. The LP isn't a contradiction; it's a paradox. >>>>>>>>>>> The two are different things. A contradiction is a statement >>>>>>>>>>> which is necessarily false. A paradox is a statement to which >>>>>>>>>>> no truth value can be consistently assigned.

    André


    Then I have never spoken of anything where proof by
    contradiction applies,

    False, as that is exactly the method uses by the halting
    problem proof, Godel's proof, and Tarski's proof, each of which >>>>>>>>> you've been attempting (and failing) to refute for years.


    Proof Theoretic Semantics halt prover HHH correctly determines >>>>>>>> that its input DD is ungrounded in its atomic base according
    to the operational semantics of the C programming language.

    That only means that your DD is not a strictly confoming C program. >>>>>>
    The exact operational semantics of C conclusively
    prove that the input DD to HHH is ungrounded in
    these operational semantics because this input
    specifies non-terminating recursive simulation
    to HHH.

    Because DD is not strictly conforming the exact operational semantics >>>>> do not fully specify the behaviour of DD. In order to prove that DD
    halts you also need additional operational spemantics provided by the >>>>> C implementation you have used. When DD iss executed in that
    environment
    it halts, which is sufficient to prove that in that environment DD
    halts. In some other environment its execution might be aborted or it >>>>> could be rejected by the compiler.

    Proof Theoretic Semantics provides the correct way
    to handle pathological self-reference (PSR).

    This would be dead obvious if you were not totally
    clueless about Prolog.

    % This sentence is not true.
    ?- LP = not(true(LP)).
    LP = not(true(LP)).
    ?- unify_with_occurs_check(LP, not(true(LP))).
    false.

    Nice to see that you don't disagree.

    Not nice to see that everyone continues to
    totally ignore my best validation of proof
    theoretic semantics.

    Unfortunately that is unavoidable as long as your best presentation
    of the validation and of your version of proof theoretic semantics
    are not good enough.


    Is is dead obvious and completely clear example
    of the final resolution of the Liar Paradox using
    generic proof theoretic semantics implemented in
    Prolog.

    This is understandable for anyone that has no
    idea what a directed graph is.

    Your understanding of understandability is far from the real thing.

    This has been completely rewritten just now.
    https://github.com/plolcott/x86utm/blob/master/README.md

    The description is updated. The described is not updated.

    It always was a proof theoretic halt prover
    I just didn't have those terms until recently.

    It is not a prover. It does not prove.

    It proves that no canonical proof of DD reaching
    its own final halt state exists within the operational
    semantics of the C programming language for PTS halt
    prover HHH.

    It produces some execution trace
    but may end before termination, and presents its conclusion or crashes.


    Perhaps you have no idea what cycles in directed graphs are?

    Not knowing what those terms mean would cause you to think
    of them as gibberish, thus your assessment of my work would
    be incorrect on the basis of your own ignorance.

    Anyway, it does not matter what you call it. It only matters that your programs don't answer any interesting question.

    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Wed Jun 24 15:23:15 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/24/2026 4:45 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:49 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 18:16, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:46 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 03:44, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 7:32 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:36 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 3:18 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-20 04:26, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi> wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 23:28, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review.


    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It is >>>>>>>>>>>>>> abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Olcott, who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.

    That page's level of abstraction is high enough that I >>>>>>>>>>>>>> can't be bothered
    to read it any further.  If it actually says anything at >>>>>>>>>>>>>> all, that
    something is heavily disguised.  From it's "Conclusion and >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Outlook"
    section at the end:

    | Standard proof-theoretic semantics has practically >>>>>>>>>>>>>> exclusively been
    | occupied with logical constants. Logical constants play >>>>>>>>>>>>>> a central role
    | in reasoning and inference, but are definitely not the >>>>>>>>>>>>>> exclusive, and
    | perhaps not even the most typical sort of entities that >>>>>>>>>>>>>> can be defined
    | inferentially. A framework is needed that deals with >>>>>>>>>>>>>> inferential
    | definitions in a wider sense and covers both logical and >>>>>>>>>>>>>> extra- logical
    | inferential definitions alike.

    Does this have any meaning?

    Yes. It means that proof-theoretic semantics is currently >>>>>>>>>>>>> and in the
    near future not useful as making it useful requires much >>>>>>>>>>>>> time and
    effort if it is possible at all.

    Do its proponents have any idea what PTS ought to be useful >>>>>>>>>>>> for? What it
    ought to be able to do that standard logic fails at?  Maybe >>>>>>>>>>>> André could
    elucidate.  He seems to have a better grasp of it than >>>>>>>>>>>> anybody else here.

    I doubt my understanding of PTS is any better than yours. I >>>>>>>>>>> basically only know what is presented in the Stanford
    Encyclopedia article (which you correctly point out is not >>>>>>>>>>> exactly aimed at beginners) and the Wikipedia article. What I >>>>>>>>>>> am quite certain of, however, is that Olcott lacks any
    understanding of what PTS actually says as he's made a
    variety of fairly absurd claims regarding it (for example, >>>>>>>>>>> that PTS claims that unproven propositions are 'meaningless' >>>>>>>>>>> or that the goal of PTS is to completely overthrow standard >>>>>>>>>>> truth- theoretic semantics).

    André


       Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to
       truth-condition semantics. It is based on the
       fundamental assumption that the central notion
       in terms of which meanings are assigned to certain
       expressions of our language, in particular to
       logical constants, is that of proof rather than
       truth. In this sense proof-theoretic semantics
       is semantics in terms of proof.
       https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>
    In other words it answers the question:
    What happens when truth conditional semantics is
    utterly abandoned and is totally replaced by proof
    theoretic semantics?

    Lastly, and why should we care? Please answer this and other >>>>>>>>> questions presented.


    This is the key element to creating the algorithm
    that divides truth was well-crafted lies in real time.

    We can make these lies look foolish at every language
    level from below average kindergarten to profoundly
    brilliant genius with a PhD in everything and we
    can do this before the liar finishes saying their
    sentence.

    It also make the trillion dollar LLM industry more
    than 100-fold more valuable.

    What good does it do to program the LLMs to never admit defeat?

    It is not that they never admit defeat.
    It is that that have a system of essentially infallible reasoning
    that never errs as long as it has all the relevant information.

    It is fairly simple to build a system of essentially infallible
    reasoning that never errs even when it doesn't have all the
    relevant information. The real problem is to construct a system
    that tells something interesting instead of just different
    presentations of the same already known facts.

    It will have the exhaustively complete list of
    every atomic fact of general knowledge of the
    actual world.

    That is impossible. By the time you have all facts of general knowledge
    in your system the general knowledge has grown to inlude more facts.

    It can be reasonably approximated pretty quickly.
    We start with all of the textbooks.

    That is a lot of reading, though those for the same topic area tend
    to say the same, and the old ones add very little to the new ones,
    mainly some now obsolete technology.


    It would not be too much reading for LLMs.
    It could start with all of the latest textbooks
    for all of the fields. Some of these latest
    textbooks may be hundreds of years old for
    fields that have become obsolete.
    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Wed Jun 24 15:25:34 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/24/2026 4:52 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:47, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:55 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 15:09, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 1:41 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:58, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:17 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 17:41, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:50 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 15:46, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>>>
    Some people only memorize conventional views and
    reject alternative views out-of-hand without review.

    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and reject >>>>>>>>>>> alternative views out-of-hand without review

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics)
    incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to
    look into proof theoretic semantics.

    At different times you have expressed different opinions, which >>>>>>>>> sometimes have been incompatible. But you have never clearly >>>>>>>>> retracted your earlier opitions that conflict with your present >>>>>>>>> ones.

    All of the ideas that I have ever had about these things
    are now under the Proof Theoretic Semantics category.
    These ideas have evolved over time, yet their essence
    has remained utterly unchanged since 1997.

    That's nearly thirty years, and you still havn't written a
    publishable
    (or nearly publishable) article about them.

    I have 50 pre prints articles. Because not one single> human being >>>>>> on the face of the Earth could understand
    me I could not publish.

    As far as I have seen, all interesting content in those articles
    that have any is or depends on claims that should be proven but
    aren't.

    They are proven in Proof Theoretic Semantics

    An aricle is not publishable unless it either contains the proof or
    has a pointer to an olready published proof.

    Only now after 28 years am I acquiring the lingua Franca
    terms-of-the-art of proof theoretic semantics such that
    I can anchor my ideas in the foundational work of the
    most respected authors in the field.

    My issue with you guys is that you only spend 1%
    of your concentration understanding me and the other
    99% trying to artificially contrive some baseless
    rebuttal.

    THat "baseless" is false but otherwise, what is wrong is more
    important than what is right. Of one ignores what is right one
    mai fail to achieve what one could, but if one believs what is
    wrong one may achieve a disaseter.


    Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to truth-condition semantics. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/

    So far no one has even acknowledged that PTS is an alternative
    to truth-conditional semantics. Several people have seemed
    to same that no alternative can possibly exist.
    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mikko@mikko.levanto@iki.fi to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Thu Jun 25 10:14:22 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 24/06/2026 23:23, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 4:45 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:49 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 18:16, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:46 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 03:44, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 7:32 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:36 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 3:18 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-20 04:26, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi> wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 23:28, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review.


    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Olcott, who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.

    That page's level of abstraction is high enough that I >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> can't be bothered
    to read it any further.  If it actually says anything at >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> all, that
    something is heavily disguised.  From it's "Conclusion >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and Outlook"
    section at the end:

    | Standard proof-theoretic semantics has practically >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> exclusively been
    | occupied with logical constants. Logical constants play >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a central role
    | in reasoning and inference, but are definitely not the >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> exclusive, and
    | perhaps not even the most typical sort of entities that >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> can be defined
    | inferentially. A framework is needed that deals with >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> inferential
    | definitions in a wider sense and covers both logical >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and extra- logical
    | inferential definitions alike.

    Does this have any meaning?

    Yes. It means that proof-theoretic semantics is currently >>>>>>>>>>>>>> and in the
    near future not useful as making it useful requires much >>>>>>>>>>>>>> time and
    effort if it is possible at all.

    Do its proponents have any idea what PTS ought to be useful >>>>>>>>>>>>> for? What it
    ought to be able to do that standard logic fails at?  Maybe >>>>>>>>>>>>> André could
    elucidate.  He seems to have a better grasp of it than >>>>>>>>>>>>> anybody else here.

    I doubt my understanding of PTS is any better than yours. I >>>>>>>>>>>> basically only know what is presented in the Stanford >>>>>>>>>>>> Encyclopedia article (which you correctly point out is not >>>>>>>>>>>> exactly aimed at beginners) and the Wikipedia article. What >>>>>>>>>>>> I am quite certain of, however, is that Olcott lacks any >>>>>>>>>>>> understanding of what PTS actually says as he's made a >>>>>>>>>>>> variety of fairly absurd claims regarding it (for example, >>>>>>>>>>>> that PTS claims that unproven propositions are 'meaningless' >>>>>>>>>>>> or that the goal of PTS is to completely overthrow standard >>>>>>>>>>>> truth- theoretic semantics).

    André


       Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to
       truth-condition semantics. It is based on the
       fundamental assumption that the central notion
       in terms of which meanings are assigned to certain
       expressions of our language, in particular to
       logical constants, is that of proof rather than
       truth. In this sense proof-theoretic semantics
       is semantics in terms of proof.
       https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>>
    In other words it answers the question:
    What happens when truth conditional semantics is
    utterly abandoned and is totally replaced by proof
    theoretic semantics?

    Lastly, and why should we care? Please answer this and other >>>>>>>>>> questions presented.


    This is the key element to creating the algorithm
    that divides truth was well-crafted lies in real time.

    We can make these lies look foolish at every language
    level from below average kindergarten to profoundly
    brilliant genius with a PhD in everything and we
    can do this before the liar finishes saying their
    sentence.

    It also make the trillion dollar LLM industry more
    than 100-fold more valuable.

    What good does it do to program the LLMs to never admit defeat? >>>>>>>
    It is not that they never admit defeat.
    It is that that have a system of essentially infallible reasoning >>>>>>> that never errs as long as it has all the relevant information.

    It is fairly simple to build a system of essentially infallible
    reasoning that never errs even when it doesn't have all the
    relevant information. The real problem is to construct a system
    that tells something interesting instead of just different
    presentations of the same already known facts.

    It will have the exhaustively complete list of
    every atomic fact of general knowledge of the
    actual world.

    That is impossible. By the time you have all facts of general knowledge >>>> in your system the general knowledge has grown to inlude more facts.

    It can be reasonably approximated pretty quickly.
    We start with all of the textbooks.

    That is a lot of reading, though those for the same topic area tend
    to say the same, and the old ones add very little to the new ones,
    mainly some now obsolete technology.

    It would not be too much reading for LLMs.
    It could start with all of the latest textbooks
    for all of the fields. Some of these latest
    textbooks may be hundreds of years old for
    fields that have become obsolete.

    Perhaps that apprach should be tried. The problem involves extracting
    atomic facts, detecting repeated facts, and encoding facts for the
    inference system.
    --
    Mikko
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mikko@mikko.levanto@iki.fi to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math.symbolic,comp.ai.philosophy on Thu Jun 25 10:18:29 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 24/06/2026 23:25, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 4:52 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:47, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:55 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 15:09, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 1:41 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:58, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:17 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 17:41, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:50 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 15:46, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/ >>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Some people only memorize conventional views and
    reject alternative views out-of-hand without review.

    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and reject >>>>>>>>>>>> alternative views out-of-hand without review

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.

    At different times you have expressed different opinions, which >>>>>>>>>> sometimes have been incompatible. But you have never clearly >>>>>>>>>> retracted your earlier opitions that conflict with your present >>>>>>>>>> ones.

    All of the ideas that I have ever had about these things
    are now under the Proof Theoretic Semantics category.
    These ideas have evolved over time, yet their essence
    has remained utterly unchanged since 1997.

    That's nearly thirty years, and you still havn't written a
    publishable
    (or nearly publishable) article about them.

    I have 50 pre prints articles. Because not one single> human
    being on the face of the Earth could understand
    me I could not publish.

    As far as I have seen, all interesting content in those articles
    that have any is or depends on claims that should be proven but
    aren't.

    They are proven in Proof Theoretic Semantics

    An aricle is not publishable unless it either contains the proof or
    has a pointer to an olready published proof.

    Only now after 28 years am I acquiring the lingua Franca
    terms-of-the-art of proof theoretic semantics such that
    I can anchor my ideas in the foundational work of the
    most respected authors in the field.

    My issue with you guys is that you only spend 1%
    of your concentration understanding me and the other
    99% trying to artificially contrive some baseless
    rebuttal.

    THat "baseless" is false but otherwise, what is wrong is more
    important than what is right. Of one ignores what is right one
    mai fail to achieve what one could, but if one believs what is
    wrong one may achieve a disaseter.

    Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to truth-condition semantics. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/

    So far no one has even acknowledged that PTS is an alternative
    to truth-conditional semantics. Several people have seemed
    to same that no alternative can possibly exist.

    You have not shown that there is any need for any alternative semantics.
    --
    Mikko
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math,comp.ai.philosophy on Thu Jun 25 08:43:24 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/25/2026 2:09 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 24/06/2026 23:19, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 3:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:29, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:39 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 16:13, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:13 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:51, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 4:57 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 23:03, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:17 PM, dbush wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 3:02 PM, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 12:40 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-19 20:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 3:28 PM, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    [ Followup-To: set ]

    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/



    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review.


    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Olcott, who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.


    What superficially looks like contradiction
    "This sentence is not true"

    Once again, you're responding to people's posts with >>>>>>>>>>>>> irrelevancy.

    The Liar's Paradox has absolutely nothing to do with proof >>>>>>>>>>>>> by contradiction. The LP isn't a contradiction; it's a >>>>>>>>>>>>> paradox. The two are different things. A contradiction is a >>>>>>>>>>>>> statement which is necessarily false. A paradox is a >>>>>>>>>>>>> statement to which no truth value can be consistently >>>>>>>>>>>>> assigned.

    André


    Then I have never spoken of anything where proof by
    contradiction applies,

    False, as that is exactly the method uses by the halting >>>>>>>>>>> problem proof, Godel's proof, and Tarski's proof, each of >>>>>>>>>>> which you've been attempting (and failing) to refute for years. >>>>>>>>>>>

    Proof Theoretic Semantics halt prover HHH correctly determines >>>>>>>>>> that its input DD is ungrounded in its atomic base according >>>>>>>>>> to the operational semantics of the C programming language. >>>>>>>>>
    That only means that your DD is not a strictly confoming C
    program.

    The exact operational semantics of C conclusively
    prove that the input DD to HHH is ungrounded in
    these operational semantics because this input
    specifies non-terminating recursive simulation
    to HHH.

    Because DD is not strictly conforming the exact operational
    semantics
    do not fully specify the behaviour of DD. In order to prove that DD >>>>>>> halts you also need additional operational spemantics provided by >>>>>>> the
    C implementation you have used. When DD iss executed in that
    environment
    it halts, which is sufficient to prove that in that environment DD >>>>>>> halts. In some other environment its execution might be aborted >>>>>>> or it
    could be rejected by the compiler.

    Proof Theoretic Semantics provides the correct way
    to handle pathological self-reference (PSR).

    This would be dead obvious if you were not totally
    clueless about Prolog.

    % This sentence is not true.
    ?- LP = not(true(LP)).
    LP = not(true(LP)).
    ?- unify_with_occurs_check(LP, not(true(LP))).
    false.

    Nice to see that you don't disagree.

    Not nice to see that everyone continues to
    totally ignore my best validation of proof
    theoretic semantics.

    Unfortunately that is unavoidable as long as your best presentation
    of the validation and of your version of proof theoretic semantics
    are not good enough.

    Is is dead obvious and completely clear example
    of the final resolution of the Liar Paradox using
    generic proof theoretic semantics implemented in
    Prolog.

    Except that it is not final -- others will continue presenting
    different views about it -- and not even a resolution.


    If others did not reject mine out-of-hand
    without review they could understand that
    it is final. It is very similar to Kripke's
    view in that we both determine that the Liar
    Paradox is ungrounded.
    https://www.impan.pl/~kz/truthseminar/Kripke_Outline.pdf

    My view is simpler in that it correctly determines
    that the Liar Paradox is ungrounded in a proof theoretic
    atomic base with a tiny snippet of Prolog.


    Anyway, nice to see that you still don't disabree.

    This is understandable for anyone that has no
    idea what a directed graph is.

    Your understanding of understandability is far from the real thing.

    This has been completely rewritten just now.
    https://github.com/plolcott/x86utm/blob/master/README.md

    The description is updated. The described is not updated.

    It always was a proof theoretic halt prover
    I just didn't have those terms until recently.

    It is not a prover. It does not prove.

    It proves that no canonical proof of DD reaching
    its own final halt state exists within the operational
    semantics of the C programming language for PTS halt
    prover HHH.

    Irrelevant. That DD halts when executed is sufficient for a reasonable
    person to conclude that it halts. To formulate that inference as a
    formal proof is trivial to anyone who knows the formal rules.

    It produces some execution trace
    but may end before termination, and presents its conclusion or crashes.

    Perhaps you have no idea what cycles in directed graphs are?

    Doesn't really matter, especially when they are not even mentioned.
    The words are well known and the definitions can be found on the
    web.

    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math,comp.ai.philosophy on Thu Jun 25 08:47:03 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/25/2026 2:14 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 24/06/2026 23:23, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 4:45 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:49 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 18:16, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:46 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 03:44, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 7:32 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:36 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 3:18 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-20 04:26, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi> wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 23:28, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review.


    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Olcott, who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.

    That page's level of abstraction is high enough that I >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> can't be bothered
    to read it any further.  If it actually says anything at >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> all, that
    something is heavily disguised.  From it's "Conclusion >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and Outlook"
    section at the end:

    | Standard proof-theoretic semantics has practically >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> exclusively been
    | occupied with logical constants. Logical constants >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> play a central role
    | in reasoning and inference, but are definitely not the >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> exclusive, and
    | perhaps not even the most typical sort of entities >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that can be defined
    | inferentially. A framework is needed that deals with >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> inferential
    | definitions in a wider sense and covers both logical >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and extra- logical
    | inferential definitions alike.

    Does this have any meaning?

    Yes. It means that proof-theoretic semantics is currently >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and in the
    near future not useful as making it useful requires much >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> time and
    effort if it is possible at all.

    Do its proponents have any idea what PTS ought to be >>>>>>>>>>>>>> useful for? What it
    ought to be able to do that standard logic fails at? >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Maybe André could
    elucidate.  He seems to have a better grasp of it than >>>>>>>>>>>>>> anybody else here.

    I doubt my understanding of PTS is any better than yours. I >>>>>>>>>>>>> basically only know what is presented in the Stanford >>>>>>>>>>>>> Encyclopedia article (which you correctly point out is not >>>>>>>>>>>>> exactly aimed at beginners) and the Wikipedia article. What >>>>>>>>>>>>> I am quite certain of, however, is that Olcott lacks any >>>>>>>>>>>>> understanding of what PTS actually says as he's made a >>>>>>>>>>>>> variety of fairly absurd claims regarding it (for example, >>>>>>>>>>>>> that PTS claims that unproven propositions are
    'meaningless' or that the goal of PTS is to completely >>>>>>>>>>>>> overthrow standard truth- theoretic semantics).

    André


       Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to
       truth-condition semantics. It is based on the
       fundamental assumption that the central notion
       in terms of which meanings are assigned to certain >>>>>>>>>>>>    expressions of our language, in particular to
       logical constants, is that of proof rather than
       truth. In this sense proof-theoretic semantics
       is semantics in terms of proof.
       https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    In other words it answers the question:
    What happens when truth conditional semantics is
    utterly abandoned and is totally replaced by proof
    theoretic semantics?

    Lastly, and why should we care? Please answer this and other >>>>>>>>>>> questions presented.


    This is the key element to creating the algorithm
    that divides truth was well-crafted lies in real time.

    We can make these lies look foolish at every language
    level from below average kindergarten to profoundly
    brilliant genius with a PhD in everything and we
    can do this before the liar finishes saying their
    sentence.

    It also make the trillion dollar LLM industry more
    than 100-fold more valuable.

    What good does it do to program the LLMs to never admit defeat? >>>>>>>>
    It is not that they never admit defeat.
    It is that that have a system of essentially infallible reasoning >>>>>>>> that never errs as long as it has all the relevant information. >>>>>>>
    It is fairly simple to build a system of essentially infallible
    reasoning that never errs even when it doesn't have all the
    relevant information. The real problem is to construct a system
    that tells something interesting instead of just different
    presentations of the same already known facts.

    It will have the exhaustively complete list of
    every atomic fact of general knowledge of the
    actual world.

    That is impossible. By the time you have all facts of general
    knowledge
    in your system the general knowledge has grown to inlude more facts.

    It can be reasonably approximated pretty quickly.
    We start with all of the textbooks.

    That is a lot of reading, though those for the same topic area tend
    to say the same, and the old ones add very little to the new ones,
    mainly some now obsolete technology.

    It would not be too much reading for LLMs.
    It could start with all of the latest textbooks
    for all of the fields. Some of these latest
    textbooks may be hundreds of years old for
    fields that have become obsolete.

    Perhaps that apprach should be tried. The problem involves extracting
    atomic facts, detecting repeated facts, and encoding facts for the
    inference system.

    (a) Extracting atomic facts, would be the hardest part,
    yet not too hard.

    (b) Detecting repeated facts, string comparison.

    (c) Encoding facts, CycL
    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to sci.logic,comp.theory,comp.ai.philosophy,sci.math,alt.philosophy on Thu Jun 25 08:58:42 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/25/2026 2:18 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 24/06/2026 23:25, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 4:52 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:47, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:55 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 15:09, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 1:41 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:58, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:17 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 17:41, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:50 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 15:46, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    Some people only memorize conventional views and
    reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and reject >>>>>>>>>>>>> alternative views out-of-hand without review

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.

    At different times you have expressed different opinions, which >>>>>>>>>>> sometimes have been incompatible. But you have never clearly >>>>>>>>>>> retracted your earlier opitions that conflict with your present >>>>>>>>>>> ones.

    All of the ideas that I have ever had about these things
    are now under the Proof Theoretic Semantics category.
    These ideas have evolved over time, yet their essence
    has remained utterly unchanged since 1997.

    That's nearly thirty years, and you still havn't written a
    publishable
    (or nearly publishable) article about them.

    I have 50 pre prints articles. Because not one single> human
    being on the face of the Earth could understand
    me I could not publish.

    As far as I have seen, all interesting content in those articles >>>>>>> that have any is or depends on claims that should be proven but
    aren't.

    They are proven in Proof Theoretic Semantics

    An aricle is not publishable unless it either contains the proof or
    has a pointer to an olready published proof.

    Only now after 28 years am I acquiring the lingua Franca
    terms-of-the-art of proof theoretic semantics such that
    I can anchor my ideas in the foundational work of the
    most respected authors in the field.

    My issue with you guys is that you only spend 1%
    of your concentration understanding me and the other
    99% trying to artificially contrive some baseless
    rebuttal.

    THat "baseless" is false but otherwise, what is wrong is more
    important than what is right. Of one ignores what is right one
    mai fail to achieve what one could, but if one believs what is
    wrong one may achieve a disaseter.

    Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to truth-condition semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/

    So far no one has even acknowledged that PTS is an alternative
    to truth-conditional semantics. Several people have seemed
    to same that no alternative can possibly exist.

    You have not shown that there is any need for any alternative semantics.


    With dangerous lies that can destroy Democracy
    and kill the planet with climate change having
    an ultimate arbiter of truth would be useful.

    Truth Conditional Semantics <is> incoherent
    compared to Proof Theoretic Semantics. PTS
    essentially just coherently connects the semantic
    meanings expressed in language together into
    one coherent body of general knowledge.

    It does this without undecidability or mathematical
    incompleteness. When G and ~G cannot be proved in
    PA it is ruled out-of-scope for PA. That they
    can be proved on metamathematics shows that they
    are in scope for metamathematics.
    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mikko@mikko.levanto@iki.fi to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math,comp.ai.philosophy on Fri Jun 26 09:17:11 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 25/06/2026 16:43, olcott wrote:
    On 6/25/2026 2:09 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 24/06/2026 23:19, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 3:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:29, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:39 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 16:13, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:13 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:51, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 4:57 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 23:03, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:17 PM, dbush wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 3:02 PM, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 12:40 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-19 20:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 3:28 PM, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    [ Followup-To: set ]

    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/



    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Olcott, who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.


    What superficially looks like contradiction
    "This sentence is not true"

    Once again, you're responding to people's posts with >>>>>>>>>>>>>> irrelevancy.

    The Liar's Paradox has absolutely nothing to do with proof >>>>>>>>>>>>>> by contradiction. The LP isn't a contradiction; it's a >>>>>>>>>>>>>> paradox. The two are different things. A contradiction is >>>>>>>>>>>>>> a statement which is necessarily false. A paradox is a >>>>>>>>>>>>>> statement to which no truth value can be consistently >>>>>>>>>>>>>> assigned.

    André


    Then I have never spoken of anything where proof by
    contradiction applies,

    False, as that is exactly the method uses by the halting >>>>>>>>>>>> problem proof, Godel's proof, and Tarski's proof, each of >>>>>>>>>>>> which you've been attempting (and failing) to refute for years. >>>>>>>>>>>>

    Proof Theoretic Semantics halt prover HHH correctly determines >>>>>>>>>>> that its input DD is ungrounded in its atomic base according >>>>>>>>>>> to the operational semantics of the C programming language. >>>>>>>>>>
    That only means that your DD is not a strictly confoming C >>>>>>>>>> program.

    The exact operational semantics of C conclusively
    prove that the input DD to HHH is ungrounded in
    these operational semantics because this input
    specifies non-terminating recursive simulation
    to HHH.

    Because DD is not strictly conforming the exact operational
    semantics
    do not fully specify the behaviour of DD. In order to prove that DD >>>>>>>> halts you also need additional operational spemantics provided >>>>>>>> by the
    C implementation you have used. When DD iss executed in that
    environment
    it halts, which is sufficient to prove that in that environment DD >>>>>>>> halts. In some other environment its execution might be aborted >>>>>>>> or it
    could be rejected by the compiler.

    Proof Theoretic Semantics provides the correct way
    to handle pathological self-reference (PSR).

    This would be dead obvious if you were not totally
    clueless about Prolog.

    % This sentence is not true.
    ?- LP = not(true(LP)).
    LP = not(true(LP)).
    ?- unify_with_occurs_check(LP, not(true(LP))).
    false.

    Nice to see that you don't disagree.

    Not nice to see that everyone continues to
    totally ignore my best validation of proof
    theoretic semantics.

    Unfortunately that is unavoidable as long as your best presentation
    of the validation and of your version of proof theoretic semantics
    are not good enough.

    Is is dead obvious and completely clear example
    of the final resolution of the Liar Paradox using
    generic proof theoretic semantics implemented in
    Prolog.

    Except that it is not final -- others will continue presenting
    different views about it -- and not even a resolution.


    If others did not reject mine out-of-hand
    without review they could understand that
    it is final.

    Even those who think your resolution is the best there can be should
    understand that there are others who don't shate that opinion.
    --
    Mikko
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mikko@mikko.levanto@iki.fi to comp.theory,sci.logic,sci.math,comp.ai.philosophy on Fri Jun 26 09:23:19 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 25/06/2026 16:47, olcott wrote:
    On 6/25/2026 2:14 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 24/06/2026 23:23, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 4:45 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:49 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 18:16, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:46 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 03:44, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 7:32 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:36 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 3:18 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-20 04:26, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi> wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 23:28, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Olcott, who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.

    That page's level of abstraction is high enough that I >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> can't be bothered
    to read it any further.  If it actually says anything >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> at all, that
    something is heavily disguised.  From it's "Conclusion >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and Outlook"
    section at the end:

    | Standard proof-theoretic semantics has practically >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> exclusively been
    | occupied with logical constants. Logical constants >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> play a central role
    | in reasoning and inference, but are definitely not >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the exclusive, and
    | perhaps not even the most typical sort of entities >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that can be defined
    | inferentially. A framework is needed that deals with >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> inferential
    | definitions in a wider sense and covers both logical >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and extra- logical
    | inferential definitions alike.

    Does this have any meaning?

    Yes. It means that proof-theoretic semantics is >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> currently and in the
    near future not useful as making it useful requires much >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> time and
    effort if it is possible at all.

    Do its proponents have any idea what PTS ought to be >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> useful for? What it
    ought to be able to do that standard logic fails at? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Maybe André could
    elucidate.  He seems to have a better grasp of it than >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> anybody else here.

    I doubt my understanding of PTS is any better than yours. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> I basically only know what is presented in the Stanford >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Encyclopedia article (which you correctly point out is not >>>>>>>>>>>>>> exactly aimed at beginners) and the Wikipedia article. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> What I am quite certain of, however, is that Olcott lacks >>>>>>>>>>>>>> any understanding of what PTS actually says as he's made a >>>>>>>>>>>>>> variety of fairly absurd claims regarding it (for example, >>>>>>>>>>>>>> that PTS claims that unproven propositions are
    'meaningless' or that the goal of PTS is to completely >>>>>>>>>>>>>> overthrow standard truth- theoretic semantics).

    André


       Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to
       truth-condition semantics. It is based on the
       fundamental assumption that the central notion
       in terms of which meanings are assigned to certain >>>>>>>>>>>>>    expressions of our language, in particular to
       logical constants, is that of proof rather than >>>>>>>>>>>>>    truth. In this sense proof-theoretic semantics
       is semantics in terms of proof.
       https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    In other words it answers the question:
    What happens when truth conditional semantics is
    utterly abandoned and is totally replaced by proof
    theoretic semantics?

    Lastly, and why should we care? Please answer this and other >>>>>>>>>>>> questions presented.


    This is the key element to creating the algorithm
    that divides truth was well-crafted lies in real time.

    We can make these lies look foolish at every language
    level from below average kindergarten to profoundly
    brilliant genius with a PhD in everything and we
    can do this before the liar finishes saying their
    sentence.

    It also make the trillion dollar LLM industry more
    than 100-fold more valuable.

    What good does it do to program the LLMs to never admit defeat? >>>>>>>>>
    It is not that they never admit defeat.
    It is that that have a system of essentially infallible reasoning >>>>>>>>> that never errs as long as it has all the relevant information. >>>>>>>>
    It is fairly simple to build a system of essentially infallible >>>>>>>> reasoning that never errs even when it doesn't have all the
    relevant information. The real problem is to construct a system >>>>>>>> that tells something interesting instead of just different
    presentations of the same already known facts.

    It will have the exhaustively complete list of
    every atomic fact of general knowledge of the
    actual world.

    That is impossible. By the time you have all facts of general
    knowledge
    in your system the general knowledge has grown to inlude more facts. >>>>>
    It can be reasonably approximated pretty quickly.
    We start with all of the textbooks.

    That is a lot of reading, though those for the same topic area tend
    to say the same, and the old ones add very little to the new ones,
    mainly some now obsolete technology.

    It would not be too much reading for LLMs.
    It could start with all of the latest textbooks
    for all of the fields. Some of these latest
    textbooks may be hundreds of years old for
    fields that have become obsolete.

    Perhaps that apprach should be tried. The problem involves extracting
    atomic facts, detecting repeated facts, and encoding facts for the
    inference system.

    (a) Extracting atomic facts, would be the hardest part,
    yet not too hard.

    (b) Detecting repeated facts, string comparison.

    (c) Encoding facts, CycL

    The encoding must be normalized as much as possible in order to reduce repetition to a string comparison. That is not a trivial problem if one
    wants a total or nearly total prevention of repetition.
    --
    Mikko
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Mikko@mikko.levanto@iki.fi to sci.logic,comp.theory,comp.ai.philosophy,sci.math,alt.philosophy on Fri Jun 26 09:34:40 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 25/06/2026 16:58, olcott wrote:
    On 6/25/2026 2:18 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 24/06/2026 23:25, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 4:52 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:47, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:55 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 15:09, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 1:41 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:58, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:17 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 17:41, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:50 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 15:46, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics)
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and reject >>>>>>>>>>>>>> alternative views out-of-hand without review

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.

    At different times you have expressed different opinions, which >>>>>>>>>>>> sometimes have been incompatible. But you have never clearly >>>>>>>>>>>> retracted your earlier opitions that conflict with your present >>>>>>>>>>>> ones.

    All of the ideas that I have ever had about these things >>>>>>>>>>> are now under the Proof Theoretic Semantics category.
    These ideas have evolved over time, yet their essence
    has remained utterly unchanged since 1997.

    That's nearly thirty years, and you still havn't written a >>>>>>>>>> publishable
    (or nearly publishable) article about them.

    I have 50 pre prints articles. Because not one single> human >>>>>>>>> being on the face of the Earth could understand
    me I could not publish.

    As far as I have seen, all interesting content in those articles >>>>>>>> that have any is or depends on claims that should be proven but >>>>>>>> aren't.

    They are proven in Proof Theoretic Semantics

    An aricle is not publishable unless it either contains the proof or >>>>>> has a pointer to an olready published proof.

    Only now after 28 years am I acquiring the lingua Franca
    terms-of-the-art of proof theoretic semantics such that
    I can anchor my ideas in the foundational work of the
    most respected authors in the field.

    My issue with you guys is that you only spend 1%
    of your concentration understanding me and the other
    99% trying to artificially contrive some baseless
    rebuttal.

    THat "baseless" is false but otherwise, what is wrong is more
    important than what is right. Of one ignores what is right one
    mai fail to achieve what one could, but if one believs what is
    wrong one may achieve a disaseter.

    Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to truth-condition
    semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/

    So far no one has even acknowledged that PTS is an alternative
    to truth-conditional semantics. Several people have seemed
    to same that no alternative can possibly exist.

    You have not shown that there is any need for any alternative semantics.

    With dangerous lies that can destroy Democracy
    and kill the planet with climate change having
    an ultimate arbiter of truth would be useful.

    Those who are able and willing to destroy democracy are able to provice
    an ultimate arbiter of truth and usually do so. But they don't need any
    proof theoretic semantics.
    --
    Mikko
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to sci.logic,sci.math,comp.theory,comp.ai.philosophy on Fri Jun 26 07:59:42 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/26/2026 1:17 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 25/06/2026 16:43, olcott wrote:
    On 6/25/2026 2:09 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 24/06/2026 23:19, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 3:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:29, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:39 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 16:13, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:13 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:51, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 4:57 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 23:03, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:17 PM, dbush wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 3:02 PM, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 12:40 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-19 20:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 3:28 PM, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    [ Followup-To: set ]

    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/



    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page.  It >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Olcott, who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.


    What superficially looks like contradiction
    "This sentence is not true"

    Once again, you're responding to people's posts with >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> irrelevancy.

    The Liar's Paradox has absolutely nothing to do with >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> proof by contradiction. The LP isn't a contradiction; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it's a paradox. The two are different things. A >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> contradiction is a statement which is necessarily false. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> A paradox is a statement to which no truth value can be >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> consistently assigned.

    André


    Then I have never spoken of anything where proof by >>>>>>>>>>>>>> contradiction applies,

    False, as that is exactly the method uses by the halting >>>>>>>>>>>>> problem proof, Godel's proof, and Tarski's proof, each of >>>>>>>>>>>>> which you've been attempting (and failing) to refute for >>>>>>>>>>>>> years.


    Proof Theoretic Semantics halt prover HHH correctly determines >>>>>>>>>>>> that its input DD is ungrounded in its atomic base according >>>>>>>>>>>> to the operational semantics of the C programming language. >>>>>>>>>>>
    That only means that your DD is not a strictly confoming C >>>>>>>>>>> program.

    The exact operational semantics of C conclusively
    prove that the input DD to HHH is ungrounded in
    these operational semantics because this input
    specifies non-terminating recursive simulation
    to HHH.

    Because DD is not strictly conforming the exact operational >>>>>>>>> semantics
    do not fully specify the behaviour of DD. In order to prove >>>>>>>>> that DD
    halts you also need additional operational spemantics provided >>>>>>>>> by the
    C implementation you have used. When DD iss executed in that >>>>>>>>> environment
    it halts, which is sufficient to prove that in that environment DD >>>>>>>>> halts. In some other environment its execution might be aborted >>>>>>>>> or it
    could be rejected by the compiler.

    Proof Theoretic Semantics provides the correct way
    to handle pathological self-reference (PSR).

    This would be dead obvious if you were not totally
    clueless about Prolog.

    % This sentence is not true.
    ?- LP = not(true(LP)).
    LP = not(true(LP)).
    ?- unify_with_occurs_check(LP, not(true(LP))).
    false.

    Nice to see that you don't disagree.

    Not nice to see that everyone continues to
    totally ignore my best validation of proof
    theoretic semantics.

    Unfortunately that is unavoidable as long as your best presentation
    of the validation and of your version of proof theoretic semantics
    are not good enough.

    Is is dead obvious and completely clear example
    of the final resolution of the Liar Paradox using
    generic proof theoretic semantics implemented in
    Prolog.

    Except that it is not final -- others will continue presenting
    different views about it -- and not even a resolution.


    If others did not reject mine out-of-hand
    without review they could understand that
    it is final.

    Even those who think your resolution is the best there can be should understand that there are others who don't shate that opinion.


    There are many people that are certain that the Earth is flat.
    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to comp.theory,comp.ai.philosophy,sci.logic,sci.math on Fri Jun 26 08:02:21 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/26/2026 1:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 25/06/2026 16:47, olcott wrote:
    On 6/25/2026 2:14 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 24/06/2026 23:23, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 4:45 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:40, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:49 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 18:16, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 2:46 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 03:44, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 7:32 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:36 PM, phoenix wrote:
    olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 3:18 PM, André G. Isaak wrote:
    On 2026-06-20 04:26, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi> wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 23:28, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
    In comp.theory olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> theoretic- semantics/

    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    I've spent a couple of hours reading that web page. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It is abstract in
    the extreme.  One thing is utterly clear: its level of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> abstraction is
    well beyond the comprehension capabilities of Peter >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Olcott, who can't
    even understand proof by contradiction.

    That page's level of abstraction is high enough that I >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> can't be bothered
    to read it any further.  If it actually says anything >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> at all, that
    something is heavily disguised.  From it's "Conclusion >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and Outlook"
    section at the end:

    | Standard proof-theoretic semantics has practically >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> exclusively been
    | occupied with logical constants. Logical constants >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> play a central role
    | in reasoning and inference, but are definitely not >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the exclusive, and
    | perhaps not even the most typical sort of entities >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that can be defined
    | inferentially. A framework is needed that deals with >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> inferential
    | definitions in a wider sense and covers both logical >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and extra- logical
    | inferential definitions alike.

    Does this have any meaning?

    Yes. It means that proof-theoretic semantics is >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> currently and in the
    near future not useful as making it useful requires >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> much time and
    effort if it is possible at all.

    Do its proponents have any idea what PTS ought to be >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> useful for? What it
    ought to be able to do that standard logic fails at? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Maybe André could
    elucidate.  He seems to have a better grasp of it than >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> anybody else here.

    I doubt my understanding of PTS is any better than yours. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I basically only know what is presented in the Stanford >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Encyclopedia article (which you correctly point out is >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> not exactly aimed at beginners) and the Wikipedia >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> article. What I am quite certain of, however, is that >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Olcott lacks any understanding of what PTS actually says >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> as he's made a variety of fairly absurd claims regarding >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it (for example, that PTS claims that unproven
    propositions are 'meaningless' or that the goal of PTS is >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to completely overthrow standard truth- theoretic >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics).

    André


       Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>    truth-condition semantics. It is based on the >>>>>>>>>>>>>>    fundamental assumption that the central notion >>>>>>>>>>>>>>    in terms of which meanings are assigned to certain >>>>>>>>>>>>>>    expressions of our language, in particular to >>>>>>>>>>>>>>    logical constants, is that of proof rather than >>>>>>>>>>>>>>    truth. In this sense proof-theoretic semantics >>>>>>>>>>>>>>    is semantics in terms of proof.
       https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    In other words it answers the question:
    What happens when truth conditional semantics is
    utterly abandoned and is totally replaced by proof >>>>>>>>>>>>>> theoretic semantics?

    Lastly, and why should we care? Please answer this and >>>>>>>>>>>>> other questions presented.


    This is the key element to creating the algorithm
    that divides truth was well-crafted lies in real time. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    We can make these lies look foolish at every language
    level from below average kindergarten to profoundly
    brilliant genius with a PhD in everything and we
    can do this before the liar finishes saying their
    sentence.

    It also make the trillion dollar LLM industry more
    than 100-fold more valuable.

    What good does it do to program the LLMs to never admit defeat? >>>>>>>>>>
    It is not that they never admit defeat.
    It is that that have a system of essentially infallible reasoning >>>>>>>>>> that never errs as long as it has all the relevant information. >>>>>>>>>
    It is fairly simple to build a system of essentially infallible >>>>>>>>> reasoning that never errs even when it doesn't have all the
    relevant information. The real problem is to construct a system >>>>>>>>> that tells something interesting instead of just different
    presentations of the same already known facts.

    It will have the exhaustively complete list of
    every atomic fact of general knowledge of the
    actual world.

    That is impossible. By the time you have all facts of general
    knowledge
    in your system the general knowledge has grown to inlude more facts. >>>>>>
    It can be reasonably approximated pretty quickly.
    We start with all of the textbooks.

    That is a lot of reading, though those for the same topic area tend
    to say the same, and the old ones add very little to the new ones,
    mainly some now obsolete technology.

    It would not be too much reading for LLMs.
    It could start with all of the latest textbooks
    for all of the fields. Some of these latest
    textbooks may be hundreds of years old for
    fields that have become obsolete.

    Perhaps that apprach should be tried. The problem involves extracting
    atomic facts, detecting repeated facts, and encoding facts for the
    inference system.

    (a) Extracting atomic facts, would be the hardest part,
    yet not too hard.

    (b) Detecting repeated facts, string comparison.

    (c) Encoding facts, CycL


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CycL
    I still have the original user's manuals
    as PDFs and hard copies.

    The encoding must be normalized as much as possible in order to reduce repetition to a string comparison. That is not a trivial problem if one
    wants a total or nearly total prevention of repetition.

    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From olcott@polcott333@gmail.com to sci.logic,sci.math,comp.theory,comp.ai.philosophy on Fri Jun 26 08:05:38 2026
    From Newsgroup: comp.ai.philosophy

    On 6/26/2026 1:34 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 25/06/2026 16:58, olcott wrote:
    On 6/25/2026 2:18 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 24/06/2026 23:25, olcott wrote:
    On 6/24/2026 4:52 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 23/06/2026 17:47, olcott wrote:
    On 6/23/2026 12:55 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 15:09, olcott wrote:
    On 6/22/2026 1:41 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 22/06/2026 02:58, olcott wrote:
    On 6/21/2026 5:17 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 20/06/2026 17:41, olcott wrote:
    On 6/20/2026 2:50 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 19/06/2026 15:46, olcott wrote:
    On 6/19/2026 2:23 AM, Mikko wrote:
    On 18/06/2026 22:35, olcott wrote:
    On 6/17/2026 4:14 PM, olcott wrote:
    https://www.youtube.com/@rossfinlayson
    Making sure to leave out

    Proof-theoretic semantics
    (an alternative to truth-condition semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> semantics/

    Some people only memorize conventional views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject alternative views out-of-hand without review. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Whereas you are stuck to your own incoherent views and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reject
    alternative views out-of-hand without review

    Calling my views (anchored in proof theoretic semantics) >>>>>>>>>>>>>> incoherent merely proves that you are too damned lazy to >>>>>>>>>>>>>> look into proof theoretic semantics.

    At different times you have expressed different opinions, >>>>>>>>>>>>> which
    sometimes have been incompatible. But you have never clearly >>>>>>>>>>>>> retracted your earlier opitions that conflict with your >>>>>>>>>>>>> present
    ones.

    All of the ideas that I have ever had about these things >>>>>>>>>>>> are now under the Proof Theoretic Semantics category.
    These ideas have evolved over time, yet their essence
    has remained utterly unchanged since 1997.

    That's nearly thirty years, and you still havn't written a >>>>>>>>>>> publishable
    (or nearly publishable) article about them.

    I have 50 pre prints articles. Because not one single> human >>>>>>>>>> being on the face of the Earth could understand
    me I could not publish.

    As far as I have seen, all interesting content in those articles >>>>>>>>> that have any is or depends on claims that should be proven but >>>>>>>>> aren't.

    They are proven in Proof Theoretic Semantics

    An aricle is not publishable unless it either contains the proof or >>>>>>> has a pointer to an olready published proof.

    Only now after 28 years am I acquiring the lingua Franca
    terms-of-the-art of proof theoretic semantics such that
    I can anchor my ideas in the foundational work of the
    most respected authors in the field.

    My issue with you guys is that you only spend 1%
    of your concentration understanding me and the other
    99% trying to artificially contrive some baseless
    rebuttal.

    THat "baseless" is false but otherwise, what is wrong is more
    important than what is right. Of one ignores what is right one
    mai fail to achieve what one could, but if one believs what is
    wrong one may achieve a disaseter.

    Proof-theoretic semantics is an alternative to truth-condition
    semantics.
    https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/proof-theoretic-semantics/

    So far no one has even acknowledged that PTS is an alternative
    to truth-conditional semantics. Several people have seemed
    to same that no alternative can possibly exist.

    You have not shown that there is any need for any alternative semantics.

    With dangerous lies that can destroy Democracy
    and kill the planet with climate change having
    an ultimate arbiter of truth would be useful.

    Those who are able and willing to destroy democracy are able to provice
    an ultimate arbiter of truth and usually do so. But they don't need any
    proof theoretic semantics.


    An ultimate arbiter of truth blows their whole game away.

    One-two punch Destroys Liars
    #WhatIsTheEvidence
    #ThatIsNotEvidence
    Around and around until Defeated

    Kristen Welker's (Meet the Press) interview of Trump
    She cornered him and he gave up and left proving that
    he has no evidence

    https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/read-transcript-president-donald-trump-interviewed-nbc-news-meet-press-rcna348508

    2026-06-07
    --
    Copyright 2026 Olcott

    My 28 year goal has been to make
    "true on the basis of meaning expressed in language"
    reliably computable for the entire body of knowledge.
    The complete structure of this system is now defined.

    The entire body of knowledge expressed in language is
    comprised of two types of relations between finite strings:
    (a) *Axioms* Expressions of language that are stipulated to be true.

    My system bridges the analytic/synthetic distinction by
    expressly encoding all empirical "atomic facts" in a formal
    language such as CycL of the Cyc project.

    (b) *Inference Rules* Expressions of language that are semantically
    entailed syntactically from (a) and/or (b).
    --- Synchronet 3.22a-Linux NewsLink 1.2