¿ Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2020 September 13 [2]See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available. M2-9: Wings of a Butterfly Nebula Image Credit: [3]Hubble Legacy Archive, [4]NASA, [5]ESA - Processing: [6]Judy Schm[7]i[8]dt Explanation: Are stars better appreciated for their art after they die? Actually, stars usually create their most artistic displays as they die. In the case of low-mass stars like our [9]Sun and [10]M2-9 pictured here, the stars transform themselves from normal [11]stars to [12]white dwarfs by casting off their outer gaseous envelopes. The expended gas frequently forms an impressive display called a [13]planetary nebula that fades gradually over thousands of years. [14]M2-9, a butterfly [15]planetary nebula 2100 [16]light-years away shown in representative colors, has wings that tell a strange but [17]incomplete tale. In the center, [18]two stars orbit inside a gaseous disk 10 times the orbit of [19]Pluto. The [20]expelled envelope of the dying [21]star breaks out from the disk creating the [22]bipolar appearance. Much remains unknown about the physical processes that cause and shape [23]planetary nebulae. Almost Hyperspace: [24]Random APOD Generator Tomorrow's picture: corny moonrise __________________________________________________________________ [25]< | [26]Archive | [27]Submissions | [28]Index | [29]Search | [30]Calendar | [31]RSS | [32]Education | [33]About APOD | [34]Discuss | [35]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [36]Robert Nemiroff ([37]MTU) & [38]Jerry Bonnell ([39]UMCP) NASA Official: Phillip Newman [40]Specific rights apply. [41]NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices A service of: [42]ASD at [43]NASA / [44]GSFC & [45]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2009/M2D9_HubbleSchmidt_985.jpg 3. https://hla.stsci.edu/ 4. https://www.nasa.gov/ 5. https://www.esa.int/ 6. https://geckzilla.com/ 7. https://photographingspace.com/apod-judy-schmidt/" 8. https://geckzilla.com/ 9. https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/solar-system/sun/overview/ 10. https://www.flickr.com/photos/geckzilla/9732993912/sizes/l/in/photostream/ 11. https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/focus-areas/how-do-stars-form-and-evolve 12. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap000910.html 13. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_nebula 14. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A%26A...529A..43C/abstract 15. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/planetary_nebulae.html 16. https://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/cosmic_distance.html 17. https://i.pinimg.com/originals/f2/a3/e7/f2a3e7539a0d23bc50fa1d8f41727b24.jpg 18. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap970219.html 19. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap190910.html 20. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXiMWrNC6T0 21. https://lws.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 22. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap060606.html 23. https://www.noao.edu/jacoby/pn_gallery.html 24. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/random_apod.html 25. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap200912.html 26. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 27. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 28. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 29. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 30. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 31. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod.rss 32. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 33. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 34. http://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=200913 35. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap200914.html 36. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 37. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 38. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 39. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 40. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 41. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 42. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 43. https://www.nasa.gov/ 44. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 45. http://www.mtu.edu/