Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2022 May 23 [2]The featured image shows M31, the Andromeda Galaxy, in both infrared light, colored orange, and visible light, colored white and blue. Please see the explanation for more detailed information. The Once and Future Stars of Andromeda Image Credit: [3]NASA, [4]NSF, [5]NOAJ, [6]Hubble, [7]Subaru, [8]Mayall, [9]DSS, [10]Spitzer; Processing & Copyright: [11]Robert Gendler & [12]Russell Croman Explanation: This picture of Andromeda shows not only where stars are now, but where stars will soon be. Of course, the big, beautiful [13]Andromeda Galaxy, M31, is a [14]spiral galaxy -- and a mere 2.5 million [15]light-years away. Both space-based and ground-based observatories have been here combined to produce [16]this intriguing composite image of Andromeda, at wavelengths both inside and outside normally visible light. The [17]visible light shows where M31's stars are now -- as highlighted in white and blue hues and imaged by the [18]Hubble, [19]Subaru, and [20]Mayall telescopes. The [21]infrared light shows where M31's future stars will soon form -- as highlighted in orange hues and imaged by NASA's [22]Spitzer Space Telescope. The infrared light tracks enormous [23]lanes of dust, warmed by stars, sweeping along Andromeda's spiral arms. This [24]dust is a tracer of the galaxy's vast interstellar gas -- the raw material for future [25]star formation. These new stars will likely form over the next hundred million years, surely [26]well before Andromeda [27]merges with our [28]Milky Way Galaxy in about 5 billion years. Tomorrow's picture: visiting moon __________________________________________________________________ [29]< | [30]Archive | [31]Submissions | [32]Index | [33]Search | [34]Calendar | [35]RSS | [36]Education | [37]About APOD | [38]Discuss | [39]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [40]Robert Nemiroff ([41]MTU) & [42]Jerry Bonnell ([43]UMCP) NASA Official: Phillip Newman [44]Specific rights apply. [45]NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices A service of: [46]ASD at [47]NASA / [48]GSFC & [49]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2205/M31_HubbleSpitzerGendler_2000.jpg 3. https://www.nasa.gov/ 4. https://www.nsf.gov/ 5. https://www.nao.ac.jp/en/ 6. https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/main/index.html 7. https://subarutelescope.org/en/ 8. https://noirlab.edu/public/programs/kitt-peak-national-observatory/nicholas-mayall-4m-telescope/ 9. https://irsa.ipac.caltech.edu/data/DSS/ 10. https://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/ 11. http://www.robgendlerastropics.com/Biography2.html 12. https://www.rc-astro.com/about.html 13. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromeda_Galaxy 14. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiral_galaxy 15. https://spaceplace.nasa.gov/light-year/en/ 16. http://www.robgendlerastropics.com/M31-Spitzer-New-Mouseover-M.html 17. https://science.nasa.gov/ems/09_visiblelight 18. https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/about 19. https://subarutelescope.org/en/about/ 20. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_U._Mayall_Telescope 21. https://science.nasa.gov/ems/07_infraredwaves 22. https://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/mission/mission-overview 23. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap211117.html 24. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap030706.html 25. https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/focus-areas/how-do-stars-form-and-evolve 26. https://newtownsquarevet.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Scared-cat.jpg 27. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap120604.html 28. https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/resources/285/the-milky-way-galaxy/ 29. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap220522.html 30. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 31. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 32. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 33. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 34. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 35. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod.rss 36. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 37. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 38. http://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=220523 39. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap220524.html 40. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 41. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 42. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 43. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 44. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 45. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 46. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 47. https://www.nasa.gov/ 48. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 49. http://www.mtu.edu/