Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2023 May 29 [2]A shoreline glowing with blue bioluminescent plankton is shown, with a stand of trees in the distance. Above all is a starry sky which includes red nebulae and the central band of our Milky Way Galaxy. Please see the explanation for more detailed information. Milky Way over a Turquoise Wonderland Image Credit & Copyright: [3]Petr Horálek / [4]Institute of Physics in Opava, Sovena Jani Explanation: What glows there? The answer depends: sea or sky? In the sea, the unusual blue glow is [5]bioluminescence. Specifically, the glimmer arises from [6]Noctiluca scintillans, single-celled plankton stimulated by the lapping waves. The [7]plankton use their glow to [8]startle and illuminate predators. This mid-February display on an island in the [9]Maldives was so intense that the astrophotographer described it as a [10]turquoise wonderland. In the sky, by contrast, are the more familiar glows of [11]stars and [12]nebulas. The white band rising from the artificially-illuminated [13]green plants is created by billions of stars in the central disk of our [14]Milky Way Galaxy. Also visible in the sky is the star cluster [15]Omega Centauri, toward the left, and the famous [16]Southern Cross [17]asterism in the center. Red-glowing nebulas include the bright [18]Carina Nebula, just right of center, and the expansive [19]Gum Nebula on the upper right. Tomorrow's picture: nebular bell __________________________________________________________________ [20]< | [21]Archive | [22]Submissions | [23]Index | [24]Search | [25]Calendar | [26]RSS | [27]Education | [28]About APOD | [29]Discuss | [30]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [31]Robert Nemiroff ([32]MTU) & [33]Jerry Bonnell ([34]UMCP) NASA Official: Phillip Newman [35]Specific rights apply. [36]NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices A service of: [37]ASD at [38]NASA / [39]GSFC, [40]NASA Science Activation & [41]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2305/SeaBlueSky_Horalek_960.jpg 3. https://www.petrhoralek.com/#about-1 4. https://www.slu.cz/phys/en/ 5. https://ocean.si.edu/ocean-life/fish/bioluminescence 6. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noctiluca_scintillans 7. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plankton 8. https://d.newsweek.com/en/full/2040076/startled-cat-looks-camera.jpg?w=790&f=eead42729d60aeb4993404f1cdd17f5a 9. https://youtu.be/hCQvPX0DLFM 10. https://www.petrhoralek.com/?p=23528 11. https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/focus-areas/how-do-stars-form-and-evolve 12. https://spaceplace.nasa.gov/nebula/en/ 13. https://www.quantamagazine.org/why-are-plants-green-to-reduce-the-noise-in-photosynthesis-20200730/ 14. http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/galaxy.html 15. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap230316.html 16. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap210125.html 17. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asterism_(astronomy) 18. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap220425.html 19. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap221129.html 20. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap230528.html 21. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 22. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 23. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 24. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 25. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 26. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod.rss 27. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 28. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 29. https://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=230529 30. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap230530.html 31. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 32. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 33. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 34. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 35. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 36. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 37. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 38. https://www.nasa.gov/ 39. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 40. https://science.nasa.gov/learners 41. http://www.mtu.edu/